Environmental protection greening module
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a afforestation field, in particular to environmental protection greening module.
Background
The natural environment and the rest territory are created by applying engineering technology and artistic means in a certain region and by reforming the terrain or further building mountains, stacking stones, managing water, planting trees, flowers and plants, building buildings, arranging garden roads and the like, and are called gardens. Gardens include gardens, residential gardens, parks, vegetable gardens, zoos and the like, and with the development of the garden discipline, further include forest parks, scenic spots, natural conservation areas or visiting areas of national parks and resorts.
Along with the high-speed expansion of cities, the traditional greening space is continuously compressed, the plant coverage rate of the cities is continuously reduced, and an obvious heat island effect is presented. Many measures have been taken to improve the current environment, of which slope or vertical greening techniques are the more popular ones. Through continuous technical improvement, slope and vertical greening technologies have become common greening measures for improving urban ecological environment, and a greening system formed by fixing a mounting frame on a wall surface is a typical greening means. In the prior art, a vertical greening system generally comprises a mounting rack, a greening module and a drip irrigation system, and vertical greening can be realized by planting appropriate vertical greening plants in the greening module. However, the existing greening module is difficult to prevent soil loss and ensure air permeability, and needs to be improved.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides an environmental protection greening module has solved ventilative and the soil scheduling problem of protecting among the prior art.
The technical scheme of the utility model is realized like this:
an environment-friendly greening module comprises a base, culture soil contained in the base and a cover body covering the top end of the base, wherein the base is a container-shaped groove body and comprises a plurality of first foaming body particles, first viscose glue adhered among the first foaming body particles and gaps formed among the first foaming body particles, the cover body comprises a plurality of second foaming body particles, second viscose glue adhered among the second foaming body particles and gaps formed among the second foaming body particles, and a plurality of through holes are formed in the cover body and used for enabling planted plants to stretch out.
Preferably, the first foam particles are synthetic resin foam particles, and each of the first foam particles has independent cells.
Preferably, the inner surface of the base is provided with water-absorbing non-woven fabric at least at the position of the inner bottom surface.
Preferably, the gap of the base occupies 10-50% of the whole base area.
Preferably, the second foamed particles are synthetic resin foamed particles.
Preferably, the clearance of the cover body accounts for 10-50% of the whole area of the cover body.
Preferably, the first foam particles and the second foam particles are particles of polypropylene, polyethylene, polystyrene, urea resin, or phenol resin, respectively.
Preferably, the culture soil is leaf mold, red jade soil or pearlite.
The utility model has the advantages that:
the utility model discloses an environmental protection afforestation module is because it is made by the foaming body, and its thermal-insulated heat insulating ability of full play can prevent that the nutrition soil that installs in spring and summer from freezing because environmental protection afforestation module is equipped with the clearance, guarantees that it has higher gas permeability, and this environmental protection afforestation module is equipped with the lid, can prevent soil loss to a certain extent to make the plant of planting also can locate on the slope, improve its commonality.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the environmental greening module of the present invention;
fig. 2 is an enlarged view of the foamed particle portion illustrated as an example of the base in fig. 1.
In the figure:
10. a base; 20. cultivating soil; 30. a cover body; 11. first foam particles; 12. a first adhesive; 13. 33, a gap; 31. second foam particles; 32. second glue, 35, through hole.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in FIG. 1, the green module comprises a base 10, culture soil 20 contained in the base 10, and a cover 30 covering the top of the base 10.
Referring to fig. 2, the base 10 is a container-shaped tank, and includes a plurality of first foam particles 11, a first adhesive 12 adhered between the first foam particles 11, and a gap 13 formed between the first foam particles 11. The first foam particle 11 may be a synthetic resin foam particle or a general foam particle. Each first foam particle 11 has an individual bubble. In specific implementation, the inner surface of the base 10 is coated with a water-absorbent non-woven fabric at least at the inner bottom surface. The gap 13 occupies 10-50% of the total base area.
The cover 30 includes a plurality of second foamed particles 31, second adhesive 32 adhered between the second foamed particles 31, and gaps 33 formed between the second foamed particles 31. The second foamed particles 31 may be synthetic resin foamed particles or ordinary foamed particles. Each of the second foam particles 31 has independent cells. The gap of the cover body 30 occupies 10-50% of the whole cover body area. The cover 30 is provided with a plurality of through holes 35 for the plants to be planted to extend out.
The first and second foamed beads 11 and 31 may be the same or different foamed beads, and specifically may be polypropylene, polyethylene, polystyrene, urea resin, phenol resin or the like, and have a particle diameter of 3 to 20 mm. The viscose may be a bitumen emulsion, a petroleum resin, a latex of an alkyl acrylate polymer or a mixture of these.
The culture soil 20 may be leaf mold, red jade soil or pearlite.
The environmental protection greening module is made of the foaming body, so that the heat insulation performance of the environmental protection greening module is fully exerted, the nutrient soil arranged in spring and summer can be prevented from freezing, the environmental protection greening module is provided with gaps, the higher air permeability of the environmental protection greening module is ensured, the environmental protection greening module is provided with the cover body, the soil loss can be prevented to a certain degree, the planted plants can be arranged on the slope, and the universality of the planted plants is improved.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.