CN211566824U - Injection mold convenient for discharging - Google Patents
Injection mold convenient for discharging Download PDFInfo
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- CN211566824U CN211566824U CN202020105311.5U CN202020105311U CN211566824U CN 211566824 U CN211566824 U CN 211566824U CN 202020105311 U CN202020105311 U CN 202020105311U CN 211566824 U CN211566824 U CN 211566824U
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- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 68
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 68
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 title description 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 14
- 238000009415 formwork Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010137 moulding (plastic) Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及注塑模具技术领域,尤其涉及一种方便卸料的注塑模具,解决了现有技术中注塑件直接被推出,注塑件容易与模具沾附,导致注塑件成品的缺陷的问题。一种方便卸料的注塑模具,包括上模固定板,上模固定板的底部固定连接有上模板,上模板的内部设有型芯,型芯与上模板之间通过浇口连通,上模板的底部设有下模固定板,上模板与下模固定板之间设有与下模固定板固定连接的垫板,下模固定板的内部滑动连接有一端延伸至外侧的两个呈对称分布的卸料杆。本实用新型在注塑件卸料前,使用上模板作为推动力,带动滑杆滑动,进而带动顶杆对注塑件进行预卸料,使注塑件松动,减小注塑件成品的缺陷。
The utility model relates to the technical field of injection molds, in particular to an injection mold with convenient unloading, which solves the problems in the prior art that the injection molded parts are directly pushed out, the injection molded parts are easily adhered to the mold, and the finished injection molded parts are defective. An injection mold for easy discharge, comprising an upper mold fixing plate, an upper template is fixedly connected to the bottom of the upper mold fixing plate, a core is arranged inside the upper template, the core and the upper template are communicated through a gate, and the upper template is connected. There is a lower die fixing plate at the bottom of the upper die plate, and a backing plate fixedly connected with the lower die fixing plate is arranged between the upper die plate and the lower die fixing plate. of the discharge rod. Before unloading the injection molded parts, the utility model uses the upper template as a driving force to drive the sliding rod to slide, and then drives the ejector rod to pre-unload the injection molded parts, so as to loosen the injection molded parts and reduce the defects of the finished injection molded parts.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及注塑模具技术领域,尤其涉及一种方便卸料的注塑模具。The utility model relates to the technical field of injection moulds, in particular to an injection mould which is convenient for unloading.
背景技术Background technique
塑料模具,是塑料加工工业中和塑料成型机配套,赋予塑料制品以完整构型和精确尺寸的工具,由于塑料品种和加工方法繁多,塑料成型机和塑料制品的结构又繁简不一,所以,塑料模具的种类和结构也是多种多样的,注塑加工就是将注塑模具装夹在注塑机上,熔融塑料被注入成型模腔内,并在腔内冷却定型,然后上下模分开,经由顶出系统将制品从模腔顶出离开模具,最后模具再闭合进行下一次注塑,整个注塑过程是循环进行的。Plastic mold is a tool that is matched with plastic molding machine in the plastic processing industry to give plastic products a complete configuration and precise size. , There are also various types and structures of plastic molds. Injection molding is to clamp the injection mold on the injection molding machine, and the molten plastic is injected into the molding cavity, cooled and shaped in the cavity, and then the upper and lower molds are separated. The system ejects the product from the mold cavity and leaves the mold, and finally the mold is closed again for the next injection. The entire injection molding process is cyclic.
在注塑模具注塑完成后,首先打开上模和下模,随后推动卸料杆将卸料板推出,进而将注塑件推出,注塑件直接被推出,注塑件容易与模具沾附,导致注塑件成品的缺陷。After the injection molding of the injection mold is completed, first open the upper mold and the lower mold, then push the unloading rod to push out the unloading plate, and then push out the injection molded parts. Defects.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是提供一种方便卸料的注塑模具,解决了现有技术中注塑件直接被推出,注塑件容易与模具沾附,导致注塑件成品的缺陷的问题。The purpose of the utility model is to provide an injection mold with convenient discharge, which solves the problem that the injection molded part is directly pushed out in the prior art, and the injection molded part is easy to adhere to the mold, resulting in the defect of the finished injection molded part.
为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采用了如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
一种方便卸料的注塑模具,包括上模固定板,上模固定板的底部固定连接有上模板,上模板的内部设有型芯,型芯与上模板之间通过浇口连通,上模板的底部设有下模固定板,上模板与下模固定板之间设有与下模固定板固定连接的垫板,下模固定板的内部滑动连接有一端延伸至外侧的两个呈对称分布的卸料杆,两个卸料杆的同一端通过卸料板固定连接,卸料板的顶部设有两个呈对称分布的顶杆,卸料板与上模板之间滑动连接有滑杆,当滑杆滑动至上模板的最低端时,卸料板将型芯内的注塑件卸料。An injection mold for easy discharging, comprising an upper die fixing plate, an upper die plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the upper die fixing plate, a core is arranged inside the upper die plate, the core and the upper die plate are communicated through a gate, and the upper die plate is connected to the upper die plate. There is a lower mold fixing plate at the bottom of the lower mold, and a backing plate fixedly connected with the lower mold fixing plate is arranged between the upper template and the lower mold fixing plate. The same end of the two unloading rods is fixedly connected by the unloading plate, the top of the unloading board is provided with two symmetrically distributed top rods, and a sliding rod is slidably connected between the unloading board and the upper template. When the slide bar slides to the lowest end of the upper die plate, the unloading plate unloads the injection molded parts in the core.
优选的,卸料板与垫板之间设有复位弹簧,复位弹簧的两端分别与卸料板和垫板固定连接。Preferably, a return spring is arranged between the stripper plate and the backing plate, and both ends of the return spring are fixedly connected to the stripper plate and the backing plate respectively.
优选的,上模板的内部设有垫块,垫块与上模板的底部内壁固定连接。Preferably, a spacer block is provided inside the upper formwork, and the spacer block is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the upper formwork.
优选的,卸料板的顶部开设有两个呈对称分布的倒角。Preferably, the top of the stripper plate is provided with two symmetrically distributed chamfers.
优选的,滑杆的顶部设有两个呈对称分布的倒角。Preferably, the top of the sliding rod is provided with two symmetrically distributed chamfers.
优选的,上模板的底部设有插入垫板内部的防护套管,防护套管与滑杆滑动连接。Preferably, the bottom of the upper formwork is provided with a protective sleeve inserted into the backing plate, and the protective sleeve is slidably connected with the sliding rod.
优选的,防护套管的底部设有倒角。Preferably, the bottom of the protective sleeve is provided with a chamfer.
本实用新型至少具备以下有益效果:The utility model at least has the following beneficial effects:
上模板与在注塑机的液压缸带动下,上模固定板和上模板脱离垫板,此时,上模板移动,在上模板移动至一段距离后,注塑件脱离型芯,上模板继续移动,上模板随后带动滑杆移动,滑杆带动卸料板移动,卸料板推动顶杆移动,顶杆将注塑件进行预卸料,随后,再推动卸料杆,卸料杆带动卸料板移动,进而带动顶杆继续移动,顶杆将注塑件完全顶出,注塑件的出料完毕,相对于现有技术中,在注塑模具注塑完成后,首先打开上模和下模,随后推动卸料杆将卸料板推出,进而将注塑件推出,注塑件直接被推出,注塑件容易与模具沾附,导致注塑件成品的缺陷,本方案在注塑件卸料前,使用上模板作为推动力,带动滑杆滑动,进而带动顶杆对注塑件进行预卸料,使注塑件松动,减小注塑件成品的缺陷,方便注塑件的卸料。Driven by the hydraulic cylinder of the injection molding machine, the upper die plate and the upper die plate are separated from the backing plate. At this time, the upper die plate moves. After the upper die plate moves to a certain distance, the injection molded parts are separated from the core, and the upper die plate continues to move. The upper template then drives the sliding rod to move, the sliding rod drives the discharge plate to move, the discharge plate pushes the ejector rod to move, the ejector rod pre-discharges the injection molded parts, and then pushes the discharge rod, which drives the discharge plate to move. , and then drive the ejector rod to continue to move, the ejector rod completely ejects the injection molded parts, and the injection molding parts are discharged. Compared with the prior art, after the injection molding of the injection mold is completed, the upper mold and the lower mold are first opened, and then the unloading is pushed. The rod pushes out the unloading plate, and then pushes out the injection molded parts. The injection molded parts are directly pushed out. The injection molded parts are easy to adhere to the mold, which leads to the defects of the finished injection molded parts. The sliding rod is driven to slide, and then the ejector rod is driven to pre-discharge the injection-molded parts, so that the injection-molded parts are loosened, the defects of the finished injection-molded parts are reduced, and the unloading of the injection-molded parts is convenient.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图是本实用新型的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, the following briefly introduces the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained from these drawings without any creative effort.
图1为本实用新型三维图;Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional diagram of the utility model;
图2为图1中局部剖视图;Fig. 2 is a partial cross-sectional view in Fig. 1;
图3为图2中开模状态图。FIG. 3 is a state diagram of the mold opening in FIG. 2 .
图中:1、上模固定板;2、上模板;3、垫板;4、下模固定板;5、浇口;6、型芯;7、卸料杆;8、卸料板;9、顶杆;10、复位弹簧;11、滑杆;12、垫块;13、防护套管。In the figure: 1. Upper die fixing plate; 2. Upper template; 3. Backing plate; 4. Lower die fixing plate; 5. Gate; 6. Core; 7. Discharge rod; 8. Discharge plate; 9 , ejector rod; 10, return spring; 11, sliding rod; 12, pad; 13, protective sleeve.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了使本实用新型的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白,以下结合附图及实施例,对本实用新型进行进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本实用新型,并不用于限定本实用新型。In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model more clearly understood, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention.
参照图1-3,一种方便卸料的注塑模具,其包括上模固定板1,上模固定板1的底部固定连接有上模板2,上模板2的内部设有型芯6,具体的,型芯6与上模板2固定连接,型芯6与上模板2之间通过浇口5连通,具体的,浇口5与上模固定板1固定连接,浇口5的内部设有浇道,上模固定板1与型芯6通过浇道和浇口5连接,上模板2的底部设有下模固定板4,上模板2与下模固定板4之间设有与下模固定板4固定连接的垫板3,下模固定板4的内部滑动连接有一端延伸至外侧的两个呈对称分布的卸料杆7,两个卸料杆7的同一端通过卸料板8固定连接,卸料板8的顶部设有两个呈对称分布的顶杆9,具体的,顶杆9与卸料板8固定连接,卸料板8与上模板2之间滑动连接有滑杆11,具体的,滑杆11位于垫板3的内部,当滑杆11滑动至上模板2的最低端时,卸料板8将型芯6内的注塑件卸料,具体的,上模板2、上模固定板1、垫板3和下模固定板4之间通过导柱(未视出)和导套(未视出)滑动连接。Referring to Figures 1-3, an injection mold for easy unloading includes an upper
本方案具备以下工作过程:This program has the following working process:
在注塑模具对灯座进行注塑后,注塑件在型芯6内成型后,推出注射机,上模板2与在注塑机的液压缸带动下,上模固定板1和上模板2脱离垫板3,此时,上模板2移动,在上模板2移动至一段距离后,注塑件脱离型芯6,上模板2继续移动,上模板2随后带动滑杆11移动,滑杆11带动卸料板8移动,卸料板8推动顶杆9移动,顶杆9将注塑件进行预卸料,随后,再推动卸料杆7,卸料杆7带动卸料板8移动,进而带动顶杆9继续移动,顶杆9将注塑件完全顶出,注塑件的出料完毕。After the injection mold injects the lamp holder, the injection molded parts are formed in the
根据上述工作过程可知:According to the above working process, it can be known that:
上模板2与在注塑机的液压缸带动下,上模固定板1和上模板2脱离垫板3,此时,上模板2移动,在上模板2移动至一段距离后,注塑件脱离型芯6,上模板2继续移动,上模板2随后带动滑杆11移动,滑杆11带动卸料板8移动,卸料板8推动顶杆9移动,顶杆9将注塑件进行预卸料,随后,再推动卸料杆7,卸料杆7带动卸料板8移动,进而带动顶杆9继续移动,顶杆9将注塑件完全顶出,注塑件的出料完毕,相对于现有技术中,在注塑模具注塑完成后,首先打开上模和下模,随后推动卸料杆7将卸料板8推出,进而将注塑件推出,注塑件直接被推出,注塑件容易与模具沾附,导致注塑件成品的缺陷,本方案在注塑件卸料前,使用上模板2作为推动力,带动滑杆11滑动,进而带动顶杆9对注塑件进行预卸料,使注塑件松动,减小注塑件成品的缺陷,方便注塑件的卸料,而且结构简单,操作方便,方便推广。The
卸料板8与垫板3之间设有复位弹簧10,复位弹簧10的两端分别与卸料板8和垫板3固定连接,在卸料板8顶出注塑件时,复位弹簧10压缩,在注塑件完全顶出后,复位弹簧10回弹,卸料板8复位,使用复位弹簧10方便卸料板8的复位,进而更加方便注塑件的卸料。A
进一步的,上模板2的内部设有垫块12,垫块12与上模板2的底部内壁固定连接,由此,当滑杆11滑动至上模板2的底部时,垫块12可对滑杆11进行缓冲,保护滑杆11,防止模具损坏;同时,卸料板8的顶部开设有两个呈对称分布的倒角,以在卸料板8推出时更加方便卸料板8的推出,方便注塑件的卸料。Further, a
此外,滑杆11的顶部设有两个呈对称分布的倒角,滑杆11在上模板2内滑动时,可通过倒角更加方便滑杆11的滑动;上模板2的底部设有插入垫板3内部的防护套管13,防护套管13与滑杆11滑动连接,当滑杆11在模具内部时,防护套管13减小模具型芯6高温对滑杆11的影响,还能防止塑料颗粒进入滑杆11内,保护滑杆11;类似的,防护套管13的底部设有倒角,使得在防护套管13复位时,防护套管13的倒角更加方便防护套管13插入垫板3内,更加方便防护套管13的使用。In addition, the top of the
综上,本实用新型在注塑件卸料前,使用上模板2作为推动力,带动滑杆11滑动,进而带动顶杆9对注塑件进行预卸料,使注塑件松动,减小注塑件成品的缺陷,方便注塑件的卸料,在注塑件完全顶出后,复位弹簧10回弹,卸料板8复位,使用复位弹簧10方便卸料板8的复位,进而更加方便注塑件的卸料。To sum up, the present invention uses the
以上显示和描述了本实用新型的基本原理、主要特征和本实用新型的优点。本行业的技术人员应该了解,本实用新型不受上述实施例的限制,上述实施例和说明书中描述的只是本实用新型的原理,在不脱离本实用新型精神和范围的前提下本实用新型还会有各种变化和改进,这些变化和改进都落入要求保护的本实用新型的范围内。本实用新型要求的保护范围由所附的权利要求书及其等同物界定。The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments, and the above-mentioned embodiments and descriptions describe only the principles of the present invention. There are various changes and improvements that fall within the scope of the claimed invention. The scope of protection claimed by the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
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CN114834000B (en) * | 2022-04-20 | 2023-11-03 | 佛山市顺德区天玛仕电子有限公司 | Injection mold convenient to discharge |
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Address after: 314015 Xinluo Road West, Xincheng Town, Xiuzhou District, Jiaxing City, Zhejiang Province Patentee after: Jiaxing Guangjie Plastic Industry Co.,Ltd. Address before: 314000 West Xinluo Road, Xincheng Town, Xiuzhou District, Jiaxing City, Zhejiang Province Patentee before: Jiaxing Guangjie Plastic Industry Co.,Ltd. |
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Granted publication date: 20200925 |