CN211557371U - Video processing device and vehicle - Google Patents

Video processing device and vehicle Download PDF

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CN211557371U
CN211557371U CN202020731485.2U CN202020731485U CN211557371U CN 211557371 U CN211557371 U CN 211557371U CN 202020731485 U CN202020731485 U CN 202020731485U CN 211557371 U CN211557371 U CN 211557371U
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conversion unit
video
deserializer
input
serializer
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丁磊
赵俊涛
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Human Horizons Shanghai Autopilot Technology Co Ltd
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Human Horizons Shanghai Autopilot Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The embodiment of the application provides a video processing device and a vehicle, wherein the video processing device comprises a first video module and a second video module, a first conversion unit of the first video module is connected with a first input interface, and the first conversion unit is used for converting one path of first video signals into multiple paths of first video signals; the second conversion unit of the second video module is connected with each second input interface and the first conversion unit, and the second output interface is connected with the second conversion unit; the second conversion unit is used for converting the multi-path second video signal and/or the first video signal into a path of third video signal. The first video module of the embodiment of the application can convert one path of received video signals into multiple paths of same video signals and feed the video signals back to the vehicle controller; the second video module can convert the plurality of different video signals received from the second input interface and/or the first conversion unit into one video signal and feed the video signal back to the vehicle controller.

Description

Video processing device and vehicle
Technical Field
The embodiment of the application relates to the technical field of image processing, in particular to a video processing device and a vehicle.
Background
Because each camera installed on the existing vehicle can not share video resources with the vehicle controller, the multiple vehicle controllers can not simultaneously acquire video data shot by one camera, and the one vehicle controller can not simultaneously acquire video data shot by the multiple cameras. Based on the above problem, in order to realize that the vehicle controller acquires video data in time, a plurality of cameras are generally required to be arranged at the same position on the vehicle to meet the data acquisition requirements of different vehicle controllers. However, the more cameras arranged on the vehicle not only increases the manufacturing cost, but also causes difficulty in arranging the cameras in the vehicle due to the limited space on the vehicle, especially in the case that a plurality of cameras are required to be arranged at the same position.
This section is intended to provide a background or context to the embodiments of the application that are recited in the claims. The description herein is not admitted to be prior art by inclusion in this section.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The embodiment of the application provides a video processing device and a vehicle, so as to solve or alleviate one or more technical problems in the prior art.
As a first aspect of embodiments of the present application, an embodiment of the present application provides a video processing apparatus, including:
a first video module having at least one first input interface and a first conversion unit; the input end of the first conversion unit is connected with the first input interface, and the first conversion unit is used for converting one path of first video signal sent by the first input interface into multiple paths of first video signals and transmitting the multiple paths of first video signals to the corresponding interfaces through the output end of the first conversion unit;
the second video module is provided with a plurality of second input interfaces, second output interfaces and a second conversion unit; the input end of the second conversion unit is connected with each second input interface and the output end of the first conversion unit, and the second output interface is connected with the output end of the second conversion unit; each second input interface is respectively used for receiving a second video signal sent by each second image acquisition device, the second conversion unit is used for converting a plurality of paths of second video signals and/or first video signals into a path of third video signals, and the second output interface is used for sending the third video signals to the vehicle controller.
In one embodiment, the first conversion unit includes a first deserializer and a plurality of first serializers; the input end of the first deserializer is connected with the first input interface, the input end of each first serializer is connected with the output end of the first deserializer, and the output end of each first serializer is connected with the input end of the second conversion unit and the second output interface.
In one embodiment, the first conversion unit further includes a plurality of second deserializers, input ends of the second deserializers are respectively connected with output ends of the first serializers, output ends of the second deserializers are respectively connected with a plurality of second serializers, and output ends of the second serializers are connected with input ends and/or second output interfaces of the second conversion unit.
In one embodiment, the second conversion unit includes a third deserializer and a third serializer, an input end of the third deserializer is connected with each second input interface and the output end of the first conversion unit, an input end of the third serializer is connected with an output end of the third deserializer, and an output end of the third serializer is connected with the second output interface.
In one embodiment, the second conversion unit includes a plurality of third deserializers, a plurality of third serializers, a fourth deserializer, and a fourth serializer; the input end of each third deserializer is connected with the plurality of second input interfaces respectively, the input end of each third serializer is connected with the output end of each third deserializer respectively, the output end of each third serializer is connected with the input end of the fourth deserializer, the output end of the fourth deserializer is connected with the input end of the fourth serializer, and the output end of the fourth serializer is connected with the second output interface.
In one embodiment, the input of the fourth deserializer is further connected to the output of the first converting unit.
In one embodiment, the video processing apparatus further comprises a micro control unit electrically connected to the first video module and/or the second video module.
In one embodiment, the video processing apparatus further comprises:
a third video module having a plurality of third input interfaces, a third output interface, a plurality of third conversion units and a fourth conversion unit; each third conversion unit is connected between each third input interface and the fourth conversion unit, and the fourth conversion unit is connected between each third conversion unit and the third output interface; each third input interface is respectively used for receiving a fourth video signal sent by each image acquisition device, the third conversion unit is used for converting a plurality of paths of fourth video signals sent by part of the third input interfaces into one path of fifth video signals, and the fourth conversion unit is used for converting a plurality of paths of fifth video signals sent by each third conversion unit into one path of sixth video signals; the third output interface is used for sending the sixth video signal to the vehicle controller;
the output end of the first conversion unit is connected with the input end of the third conversion unit and/or the input end of the fourth conversion unit.
In one embodiment, the third conversion unit includes a plurality of fifth deserializers, a plurality of fifth serializers; the fourth conversion unit includes a sixth deserializer and a sixth serializer; the input end of each fifth deserializer is connected with the plurality of third input interfaces respectively, the input end of each fifth serializer is connected with the output end of each fifth deserializer, the output end of each fifth serializer is connected with the input end of the sixth deserializer, the input end of the sixth serializer is connected with the output end of the sixth deserializer, and the output end of the sixth serializer is connected with the third output interface.
As a second aspect of embodiments of the present application, embodiments of the present application provide a vehicle including the video processing apparatus of the first aspect described above.
By adopting the technical scheme, the embodiment of the application can convert the received one-path video signal into multiple paths of same video signals through the first video module and feed the video signals back to the vehicle controller; and converting the plurality of different video signals received from the second input interface and/or the first conversion unit into one video signal through the second video module and feeding the video signal back to the vehicle controller.
The foregoing summary is provided for the purpose of description only and is not intended to be limiting in any way. In addition to the illustrative aspects, embodiments, and features described above, further aspects, embodiments, and features of the examples of the present application will be readily apparent by reference to the drawings and following detailed description.
Drawings
In the drawings, like reference numerals refer to the same or similar parts or elements throughout the several views unless otherwise specified. The figures are not necessarily to scale. It is appreciated that these drawings depict only some embodiments disclosed in accordance with the embodiments of the application and are not to be considered limiting of its scope.
Fig. 1 shows a schematic structural diagram of a video processing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 2 shows a schematic structural diagram of a first conversion unit according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 3 shows a schematic structural diagram of a first conversion unit according to another embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 4 shows a schematic structural diagram of a second conversion unit according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 5 shows a schematic structural diagram of a second conversion unit according to another embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 6 shows a schematic structural diagram of a video processing apparatus according to another embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 7 shows a schematic structural diagram of a third video module according to an embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
In the following, only certain exemplary embodiments are briefly described. As those skilled in the art will recognize, the described embodiments may be modified in various different ways, all without departing from the spirit or scope of the embodiments of the present application. Accordingly, the drawings and description are to be regarded as illustrative in nature, and not as restrictive.
Fig. 1 shows a block diagram of a video processing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in fig. 1, the video processing apparatus includes at least a first video module 10 and a second video module 20.
The first video module 10 has at least one first input interface 11 and a first conversion unit 12. The input end of the first conversion unit 12 is connected to the first input interface 11, and the first input interface 11 is configured to receive a first video signal collected by the image collecting device. The first conversion unit 12 is configured to convert one path of the first video signal sent by the first input interface 11 into multiple paths of the first video signals, and transmit the multiple paths of the first video signals to corresponding interfaces through an output end of the first conversion unit 12.
The second video module 20 has a plurality of second input interfaces 21, a second output interface 22, and a second conversion unit 23. The input of the second conversion unit 23 is connected to the second input interfaces 21 and the output of the first conversion unit 12, and the second output interface 22 is connected to the output of the second conversion unit 23. Each second input interface 21 is used for receiving a second video signal sent by each image capturing device. The second converting unit 23 is configured to convert multiple paths of second video signals and/or the first video signal into a path of third video signal, and the second output interface 22 is configured to send the third video signal to the vehicle controller.
In this embodiment, the first video module 10 can convert one path of received first video signals into multiple paths of first video signals containing the same data information through the first conversion unit 12, and can send each first video signal to a corresponding vehicle controller through the second output interface 22. Therefore, the technical effect that a plurality of vehicle controllers share the same video data sent by the same image acquisition device can be achieved by arranging the first video module 10. And the technical effects of reducing the arrangement number of the image acquisition devices on the vehicle and reducing the production and manufacturing cost of the vehicle are further achieved. The technical problem that when different types of vehicle controllers acquire video data of the same vehicle visual angle in the prior art, an image acquisition device needs to be arranged for each vehicle controller is effectively solved. Meanwhile, since the second conversion unit of the second video module 20 can convert multiple paths of second video signals into one path of third video signals and convert multiple paths of second video signals and multiple paths of first video signals into one path of third video signals, when the vehicle controller needs to simultaneously utilize data acquired by multiple image acquisition devices on the vehicle, the video data acquired by the image acquisition devices located at different positions on the vehicle can be merged through the second conversion unit and sent to the corresponding vehicle controller, so that the time for the vehicle controller to respectively request different image acquisition devices to acquire the video data is saved, meanwhile, the number of interfaces and wiring harnesses on the vehicle controller can be effectively saved, and the arrangement space in the vehicle is optimized.
In one example, the output end of the first conversion unit 12 transmits the first video signal to the corresponding interface, which may be understood as transmitting the first video signal to the input interface, the output interface or other interface connected to the vehicle controller of each video module in the embodiments of the present application through the output end of the first conversion unit 12.
In one example, the second output interface 22 is plural, and each of the second output interfaces 22 is connected to an output terminal of the first conversion unit 12 and an output terminal of the second conversion unit 23. So that a plurality of first video signals containing the same data information after being incrementally converted by the first conversion unit 12 can be transmitted to different vehicle controllers through the respective second output interfaces 22. And enables the third video signals combined by the second conversion unit 23 to be transmitted to different vehicle controllers through the respective second output interfaces 22.
In one example, the second video signals input by the second input interfaces 21 contain different data information.
In one example, when the first conversion unit 12 and the plurality of first input interfaces 11 are connected, each first input interface 11 may be used to connect image capturing devices disposed at different positions on the vehicle. The data information contained in the first video signal input into the corresponding first input interface 11 by each image capturing device is different. The first conversion unit 12 may convert each received first video signal into multiple first video signals containing the same data information, thereby implementing incremental conversion of one first video signal sent by each image capture device, and implementing sending each converted first video signal containing the same data information to the corresponding multiple vehicle controllers, so that each vehicle controller can perform resource sharing on the video signals captured by the same image capture device. The first conversion unit 12 may further send the converted multiple paths of first video signals containing different data information to the second conversion unit 23, so that the second conversion unit 23 converts each first video signal containing different data information into one path of third video signal, or the second conversion unit 23 converts at least one path of first video signal and at least one path of second video signal into one path of third video signal.
In one example, the image capture device may employ any capture device known in the art, such as any type of camera known in the art. Each of the image capturing devices connected to the second video module 20 may include an image capturing device connected to the first video module 10.
In one example, a vehicle controller may be understood as any device on a vehicle that requires computational processing using image or video data. Each vehicle controller that receives the video signal may include an ADAS (Advanced driving assistance System) controller, an intelligent headlight controller, a drive recorder controller, a streaming media rearview mirror controller, and the like, which are not particularly limited herein.
In one example, as shown in fig. 1, the video processing apparatus may further include a micro control unit 30. The micro control unit 30 is electrically connected to the first video module 10 and/or the second video module 20. The micro control unit 30 is used for controlling the actions of each device in the first video module 10 and the second video module 20. For example, the first conversion unit 12, the first input interface 11, the first output interface, the second conversion unit 23, the second input interface 21, and the second output interface 22 may be controlled, configured, and initialized.
In one example, as shown in fig. 1, the video processing apparatus may further include a power supply module 40, and the power supply module 40 is configured to supply power to various components of the video processing apparatus.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, the first conversion unit 12 includes a first deserializer 121 and a plurality of first serializers 122. An input terminal of the first deserializer 121 is connected to the first input interface 11, an input terminal of each first serializer 122 is connected to an output terminal of the first deserializer 121, and an output terminal of each first serializer 122 is connected to an input terminal of the second converting unit 23 and/or the second output interface 22. The first deserializer 121 is configured to parse and convert the first video signal into multiple parallel first video signals, and then send each first video signal to each first serializer 122. The first serializer 122 is configured to convert the received first video signal into a serial signal and send the serial signal to the second conversion unit 23 or send the serial signal to a corresponding vehicle controller through the second output interface 22. Through the connection of the first deserializer 121 and the plurality of first serializers 122, one path of first video signals sent by the image acquisition device can be converted into multiple paths of first video signals, so that the requirement of different vehicle controllers for acquiring video data acquired by the same image acquisition device is met.
In one example, the first deserializer 121 and the first serializer 122 may be electrically connected with the micro control unit 30, and the micro control unit 30 may initialize the first deserializer 121 and the first serializer 122 and may also control the operation states of the first deserializer 121 and the first serializer 122.
In a specific application example, the video captured by the image capturing device is transmitted to the first deserializer 121 through the first input interface 11 via a coaxial cable or a Differential LVDS (Low-Voltage Differential Signaling) as a first video signal. The first deserializer 121 transmits the first video signal to the plurality of first serializers 122, respectively, in the form of a multi-path mipi (mobile Industry processor interface) signal or rgb (red Green blue) signal. Each first serializer 122 outputs the first video signal to the second output interface 22 or the second conversion unit 23 through the coaxial cable or the differential LVDS, respectively. The first deserializer 121 and each first serializer 122 are electrically connected to a micro control Unit 30 (MCU), the micro control Unit 30 may initialize the first deserializer 121 and each first serializer 122 through an Inter-Integrated Circuit (IIC) or Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI), and may control an Interface corresponding to the first serializer 122 or the first deserializer 121 to be opened or closed based on different device addresses of the first deserializer 121 and each first serializer 122.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, the first converting unit 12 further includes a plurality of second deserializers 123, an input terminal of each second deserializer 123 is connected to an output terminal of each first serializer 122, an output terminal of each second deserializer 123 is further connected to a plurality of second serializers 124, and an output terminal of each second serializer 124 is connected to an input terminal of the second converting unit 23 and/or the second output interface 22.
In this embodiment, a first deserializer 121, a first serializer 122, a second deserializer 123 and a second serializer 124 are cascaded, so that one path of first video signal can be converted into more paths of first video signals, and the video data acquisition requirements of more vehicle controllers on the image capture device can be met.
In a specific application example, the video captured by the image capturing device is transmitted to the first deserializer 121 through the first input interface 11 via the coaxial cable or the differential LVDS as a first video signal. The first deserializer 121 transmits the first video signals to the plurality of first serializers 122, respectively, in the form of a plurality of MIPI signals or RGB signals. Each first serializer 122 transmits the first video signal to each second deserializer 123 and the second output interface 22 through a coaxial cable or differential LVDS, respectively. Each of the second deserializers 123 transmits the first video signal to the plurality of second serializers 124 through the multi-path MIPI signal or RGB signal, respectively. Each of the second serializers 124 outputs the first video signal to the corresponding second output interface 22 and/or second conversion unit 23 via the coaxial cable or the differential LVDS. The micro control unit 30 is further electrically connected to the second deserializer 123 and each second serializer 124, and the micro control unit 30 may initialize the first deserializer 121, each first serializer 122, the second deserializer 123, and each second serializer 124 through IIC or SPI, and may further control the opening and closing of the corresponding interfaces of the first serializer 122, the first deserializer 121, the second serializer 124, or the second deserializer 123 based on different device addresses of the first deserializer 121, each first serializer 122, each second deserializer 123, and each second serializer 124.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 4, the second conversion unit 23 includes a third deserializer 231 and a third serializer 232. The input end of the third deserializer 231 is connected to each of the second input interface 21 and the output end of the first converting unit 12, the input end of the third serializer 232 is connected to the output end of the third deserializer 231, and the output end of the third serializer 232 is connected to the second output interface 22. The third deserializer 231 is configured to parse and convert the received multiple paths of second video signals into one path of third video signals, or parse and convert the received second video signals and the received first video signals into one path of third video signals, or parse and convert the received multiple paths of first video signals containing different data information into one path of third video signals, and then send the third video signals to the third serializer 232. The third serializer 232 is configured to convert the received third video signal into a serial signal and transmit the serial signal to the vehicle controller.
In one example, the third deserializer 231 and the third serializer 232 may be electrically connected with the micro control unit 30, and the micro control unit 30 may initialize the third deserializer 231 and the third serializer 232 and may also control the operation state of the third deserializer 231 and the third serializer 232.
In one example, the second conversion unit 23 receives the second video signal a, the second video signal b, and the second video signal c respectively transmitted by the three image capturing apparatuses. The received three paths of second video signals are converted into one path of third video signals through the conversion of the internal third deserializer 231 and the internal third serializer 232. The third video signal includes all data information of the second video signal a, the second video signal b, and the second video signal c.
In another example, the second conversion unit 23 receives the second video signal transmitted by the image capture device and the first video signal transmitted by the first conversion unit 12. The received first video signal and second video signal are converted into a path of third video signal by the conversion of the internal third deserializer 231 and the internal third serializer 232. The third video signal includes all data information of the second video signal and the first video signal.
In a specific application example, the video captured by each image capturing device is respectively transmitted to the third deserializer 231 through each second input interface 21 via the coaxial cable or the differential LVDS in the form of a second video signal. The third deserializer 231 transmits the third video signal, which is a combination of the respective second video signals, to the third serializer 232 in the form of an MIPI signal or an RGB signal. The third serializer 232 outputs the third video signal to the corresponding second output interface 22 through the coaxial cable or the differential LVDS. The third deserializer 231 and the third serializer 232 are electrically connected to the micro control unit 30, and the micro control unit 30 may initialize the third deserializer 231 and the third serializer 232 through IIC or SPI, and may control an interface corresponding to the third deserializer 231 or the third serializer 232 to be opened or closed based on different device addresses of the third deserializer 231 and the third serializer 232.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 5, the second conversion unit 23 includes a plurality of third deserializers 231, a plurality of third serializers 232, a fourth deserializer 233, and a fourth serializer 234. The input end of each third deserializer 231 is connected to the plurality of second input interfaces 21, the input end of each third serializer 232 is connected to the output end of each third deserializer 231, the output end of each third serializer 232 is connected to the input end of the fourth deserializer, the output end of the fourth deserializer is connected to the input end of the fourth serializer, and the output end of the fourth serializer is connected to the second output interface 22. When there are a lot of second video signals and/or first video signals that need to be fused, in order to increase the processing speed of the video signals, a plurality of third deserializers 231 may be used to fuse a part of the second video signals and/or first video signals, and then a fourth deserializer is used to fuse the video signals fused by the third deserializers 231 again to obtain third video signals.
In a specific application example, the video captured by each image capturing device is respectively transmitted to each third deserializer 231 through each second input interface 21 via the coaxial cable or the differential LVDS in the form of a second video signal. Each third deserializer 231 transmits each video signal, which is a combination of each second video signal, to each third serializer 232 in the form of an MIPI signal or an RGB signal. Each third serializer 232 transmits each video signal to the fourth deserializer through the coaxial cable or the differential LVDS. The fourth deserializer outputs the third video signal formed by the combination of the respective video signals to the corresponding second output interface 22 through the coaxial cable or the differential LVDS. The fourth deserializer and the fourth serializer are electrically connected to the micro control unit 30, and the micro control unit 30 may initialize the fourth deserializer and the fourth serializer through the IIC or the SPI, and may control an interface corresponding to the fourth deserializer or the fourth serializer to be opened or closed based on different device addresses of the fourth deserializer and the fourth serializer.
In one embodiment, the input of the fourth deserializer is also connected to the output of the first converting unit 12.
In one example, the number of the third deserializers 231 and the number of the third serializers 232 may be kept the same. The number of the fourth deserializers 233 and the number of the fourth serializers 234 may be kept the same.
In one embodiment, the video processing apparatus further comprises a micro control unit 30 electrically connected to the first video module 10 and/or the second video module 20.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 6, the video processing apparatus further includes a third video module 50, and the third video module 50 has a plurality of third input interfaces 51, a third output interface 52, a plurality of third converting units 53, and a fourth converting unit 54. The input of each third conversion unit 53 is connected to the third input interface 51, and the output of each third conversion unit 53 is connected to the input of the fourth conversion unit 54. An output of the fourth conversion unit 54 is connected to the third output interface 52. Each third input interface 51 is respectively configured to receive a fourth video signal sent by each image capturing device, the third converting unit 53 is configured to convert a part of the multiple fourth video signals sent by the third input interfaces 51 into one path of fifth video signal, and the fourth converting unit 54 is configured to convert the multiple paths of fifth video signals sent by each third converting unit 53 into one path of sixth video signal. The third output interface 52 is used to send the sixth video signal to the vehicle controller.
The output of the first conversion unit 12 may be connected to the input of the third conversion unit 53 and/or the fourth conversion unit 54. Thereby enabling the third conversion unit 53 to convert the fourth video signal and the first video signal input by the third input interface 51 into one fifth video signal. The fourth conversion unit 54 can also be made to convert the fifth video signal and the first video signal input from the third conversion unit 53 into one path of sixth video signal. Thereby enabling the third video module 50 to meet the data acquisition requirements of different vehicle controllers.
In one example, the output end of the first conversion unit 12 is further connected to the third output interface 52, so as to transmit the multiple paths of first video signals after incremental conversion by the first conversion unit 12 to the corresponding multiple vehicle controllers through the third output interface 52.
In one example, the data information of the fourth video signal transmitted by each image capture device is different.
In one example, the third video module 50 may be electrically connected with the micro control unit 30.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 7, the third converting unit 53 includes a plurality of fifth deserializers 531 and 532. The input terminals of each fifth deserializer 531 are connected to a plurality of third input interfaces 51, respectively. The input end of each fifth serializer 532 is connected to the output end of each fifth deserializer 531, respectively. An output end of each fifth serializer 532 is connected to an input end of the fourth conversion unit 54.
The fourth conversion unit 54 includes a sixth deserializer 541 and a sixth serializer 542. An input end of the sixth deserializer 541 is connected to an output end of the fifth serializer 532, and an input end of the sixth serializer 542 is connected to an output end of the sixth deserializer 541. The output end of the sixth serializer 542 is connected to the third output interface 52. When there are a plurality of fourth video signals to be fused, in order to increase the processing speed of the video signals, a plurality of fifth deserializers 531 may be used to fuse a part of the fourth video signals and/or the first video signals respectively to obtain a plurality of paths of fifth video signals, and then a sixth deserializer 541 is used to fuse the fifth video signals and/or the first video signals fused by the fifth deserializers 531 again to obtain a sixth video signal.
In this embodiment, when the vehicle controller needs to utilize data acquired by a plurality of image acquisition devices on the vehicle at the same time, the fourth conversion unit 54 and the fifth conversion unit can merge video data acquired by the image acquisition devices located at different positions on the vehicle and send the merged video data to the corresponding vehicle controller, so that the time that the vehicle controller needs to request different image acquisition devices to acquire video data is saved, the number of interfaces and the number of harnesses on the vehicle controller are saved, and the arrangement space in the vehicle is optimized.
In a specific application example, the video captured by each image capturing device is respectively transmitted to each fifth deserializer 531 through each third input interface 51 via a coaxial cable or a differential LVDS in the form of a fourth video signal. The fifth deserializers 531 transmit the fifth video signals, which are combined from the fourth video signals, to the fifth serializers 532 in the form of MIPI signals or RGB signals. Each fifth serializer 532 transmits each fifth video signal to the sixth deserializer 541 through the coaxial cable or the differential LVDS. The sixth deserializer 541 outputs a sixth video signal formed by combining the respective fifth video signals to the corresponding third output interface 52 through the coaxial cable or the differential LVDS. The fifth deserializer 531, the fifth serializer 532, the sixth deserializer 541, and the sixth serializer 542 are electrically connected to the micro-control unit 30, the micro-control unit 30 may initialize the fifth deserializer 531, the fifth serializer 532, the sixth deserializer 541, and the sixth serializer 542 through IIC or SPI, and may further control the opening and closing of the interfaces corresponding to the fifth deserializer 531, the fifth serializer 532, the sixth deserializer 541, and the sixth serializer 542 based on different device addresses of the fifth deserializer 531, the fifth serializer 532, the sixth deserializer 541, and the sixth serializer 542.
In one example, the vehicle controller connected to the third output interface 52 may be any one of the vehicle controllers connected to the second output interface 22.
In one example, the first input interface 11, the second input interface 21 and the third input interface 51 may comprise the same interface. The second output interface 22 and the third output interface 52 may comprise the same interface.
In one example, a method of turning on a video processing apparatus includes:
the power module 40 supplies power to the micro control unit 30 and each video module according to the power-on starting instruction;
the micro control unit 30 detects and diagnoses each video module, and judges whether each video module works normally;
if the video modules work abnormally, reporting abnormal information, and not controlling each video module to enter a working state;
if the video modules work normally, whether the input interface of each video module has a video input signal is detected;
if the video input signal is not detected, the video processing device enters a low power consumption mode, and whether the input interface of each video module has the video input signal is detected every 500 ms;
if the video input signal is detected, whether the output interface of the corresponding video module is connected with a vehicle controller is detected through the micro control unit 30;
if the output interface of the corresponding video module is not detected to be connected with the vehicle controller, the video processing device enters a low power consumption mode, and the output interface is detected every 500 ms; and does not stop the reception of the video input signal in the process;
if it is detected that the output interface of the corresponding video module is connected to the vehicle controller, the micro control unit 30 configures the deserializer and the serializer of the corresponding video module, and starts the corresponding video module to enter a working mode, so as to process the input video signal and send the processed video signal to the corresponding vehicle controller through the output interface.
In one example, a shutdown method of a video processing apparatus includes:
the power supply module 40 closes the output interface of each video module according to the power-off instruction;
the micro control unit 30 maintains the configuration state of each current video module;
powering down each video module through the micro control unit 30;
the video processing apparatus is put into a low power consumption mode by the micro control unit 30. The whole system enters a deep sleep state until the next starting instruction is monitored.
An embodiment of the present application provides a vehicle including the video processing apparatus of any one of the above embodiments.
In the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of an embodiment of the application. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, various embodiments or examples and features of different embodiments or examples described in this specification can be combined and combined by one skilled in the art without contradiction.
Furthermore, the described features, structures, or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments. One skilled in the relevant art will recognize, however, that the embodiments of the application can be practiced without one or more of the specific details, or with other methods, components, materials, devices, steps, and so forth. In other instances, well-known structures, methods, devices, implementations, materials, or operations are not shown or described in detail to avoid obscuring aspects of embodiments of the application.
The terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the embodiments of the present application, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.
It should be noted that although the various steps of the methods of the embodiments of the present application are depicted in the drawings in a particular order, this does not require or imply that the steps must be performed in this particular order, or that all of the depicted steps must be performed, to achieve desirable results. Additionally or alternatively, certain steps may be omitted, multiple steps combined into one step execution, and/or one step broken down into multiple step executions, etc. The above-described figures are merely schematic illustrations of processes involved in methods according to exemplary embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to be limiting. It will be readily understood that the processes shown in the above figures are not intended to indicate or limit the chronological order of the processes. In addition, it is also readily understood that these processes may be performed synchronously or asynchronously, e.g., in multiple modules.
Furthermore, while the spirit and principles of the embodiments of the present application have been described with reference to several particular embodiments, it is to be understood that the embodiments of the present application are not limited to the disclosed embodiments, nor is the division of aspects, which is merely for convenience of presentation, to imply that features in these aspects cannot be combined to benefit from the description. The embodiments of the application are intended to cover various modifications and equivalent arrangements included within the spirit and scope of the appended claims.
The above description is only a specific implementation of the embodiments of the present application, but the scope of the embodiments of the present application is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily conceive various changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the embodiments of the present application, and these should be covered by the scope of the embodiments of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the embodiments of the present application shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (10)

1. A video processing apparatus, comprising:
a first video module having at least one first input interface, a first conversion unit and a first output interface; the input end of the first conversion unit is connected with the first input interface, and the first conversion unit is used for converting one path of first video signal sent by the first input interface into a plurality of paths of first video signals and transmitting the first video signals to the corresponding interface through the output end of the first conversion unit;
the second video module is provided with a plurality of second input interfaces, second output interfaces and a second conversion unit; the input end of the second conversion unit is connected with each second input interface and the output end of the first conversion unit, and the second output interface is connected with the output end of the second conversion unit; each second input interface is respectively used for receiving a second video signal sent by each second image acquisition device, the second conversion unit is used for converting a plurality of paths of second video signals and/or the first video signals into a path of third video signals, and the second output interface is used for sending the third video signals to the vehicle controller.
2. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the first conversion unit comprises a first deserializer and a plurality of first serializers; the input end of the first deserializer is connected with the first input interface, the input end of each first serializer is connected with the output end of the first deserializer, and the output end of each first serializer is connected with the input end of the second conversion unit and the second output interface.
3. The apparatus of claim 2, wherein the first converting unit further comprises a plurality of second deserializers, wherein an input of each of the second deserializers is connected to an output of each of the first serializers, an output of each of the second deserializers is connected to a plurality of second serializers, and an output of each of the second serializers is connected to an input of the second converting unit and/or the second output interface.
4. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the second conversion unit includes a third deserializer and a third serializer, an input of the third deserializer is connected to each of the second input interface and the output of the first conversion unit, an input of the third serializer is connected to an output of the third deserializer, and an output of the third serializer is connected to the second output interface.
5. The apparatus of claim 4, wherein the second conversion unit comprises a plurality of the third deserializers, a plurality of the third serializers, a fourth deserializers, and a fourth serializer; the input end of each third deserializer is connected with the plurality of second input interfaces, the input end of each third serializer is connected with the output end of each third deserializer, the output end of each third serializer is connected with the input end of the fourth deserializer, the output end of the fourth deserializer is connected with the input end of the fourth serializer, and the output end of the fourth serializer is connected with the second output interface.
6. The apparatus of claim 5, wherein the input of the fourth deserializer is further connected with the output of the first conversion unit.
7. The device of claim 1, further comprising a micro control unit electrically connected to the first and/or second video module.
8. The apparatus of claim 1, further comprising:
a third video module having a plurality of third input interfaces, a third output interface, a plurality of third conversion units and a fourth conversion unit; each third conversion unit is connected between each third input interface and the fourth conversion unit, and the fourth conversion unit is connected between each third conversion unit and the third output interface; each third input interface is respectively used for receiving a fourth video signal sent by each image acquisition device, the third conversion unit is used for converting part of the multiple paths of fourth video signals sent by the third input interfaces into one path of fifth video signals, and the fourth conversion unit is used for converting the multiple paths of fifth video signals sent by each third conversion unit into one path of sixth video signals; the third output interface is used for sending the sixth video signal to a vehicle controller;
wherein an output end of the first conversion unit is connected with an input end of the third conversion unit and/or the fourth conversion unit.
9. The apparatus of claim 8, wherein the third conversion unit comprises a plurality of fifth deserializers, a plurality of fifth serializers; the fourth conversion unit includes a sixth deserializer and a sixth serializer; the input end of each fifth deserializer is connected with the plurality of third input interfaces respectively, the input end of each fifth serializer is connected with the output end of each fifth deserializer, the output end of each fifth serializer is connected with the input end of the sixth deserializer, the input end of the sixth serializer is connected with the output end of the sixth deserializer, and the output end of the sixth serializer is connected with the third output interface.
10. A vehicle characterized by comprising a video processing apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 9.
CN202020731485.2U 2020-05-07 2020-05-07 Video processing device and vehicle Active CN211557371U (en)

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