CN211551891U - Simple and easy indoor ecological air purifier of suspension type - Google Patents

Simple and easy indoor ecological air purifier of suspension type Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211551891U
CN211551891U CN202020113427.3U CN202020113427U CN211551891U CN 211551891 U CN211551891 U CN 211551891U CN 202020113427 U CN202020113427 U CN 202020113427U CN 211551891 U CN211551891 U CN 211551891U
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China
Prior art keywords
shell
air purifier
plant
top shell
filler
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202020113427.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵美玉
赵丽娅
唐明阳
齐开
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Hubei University
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Hubei University
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a simple and easy indoor ecological air purifier of suspension type, including spherical shell, spherical shell includes top shell and drain pan, top shell and drain pan are hemispherical shell, the bottom of top shell and the top threaded connection of drain pan, be equipped with plant purification device in the top shell, be equipped with the poisonous and harmful substance that physical adsorption device is used for in the adsorbed air in the drain pan, plant purification device is through the absorption of locating the plant in it, decompose and the conversion function, realize air purification, be equipped with isolating device between plant purification device and the physical adsorption device and be used for keeping apart plant purification device and physical adsorption device, the top of top shell still is equipped with linkage and is used for hanging this ecological air purifier. Has the advantages that: the purification effect of the plants and the physical adsorption are organically combined, the structure is simple, the management is convenient, no energy consumption exists, the effect is obvious, the recycling is realized, and the air purifier is an attractive and environment-friendly green air purifier.

Description

Simple and easy indoor ecological air purifier of suspension type
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an air purification equipment especially relates to a simple and easy indoor ecological air purifier of suspension type.
Background
In recent years, with the improvement of living standard of people, the requirements of people on the living environment are higher and higher, a large amount of various decorative materials are emerging continuously, however, the indoor air quality cannot be guaranteed, and serious pollution is brought to the environment. The results of detecting a large amount of indoor air harmful substances show that the main indoor pollutants of ordinary houses and office buildings comprise formaldehyde, benzene, ammonia, TVOC, the total number of bacterial colonies, radon and carbon oxides, while most of the indoor air pollutants exceeding the standard comprise formaldehyde, benzene, ammonia and TVOC, which are closely related to the use of building decoration materials, a large amount of furniture placement and the like. People spend 80% of their lives indoors, so the indoor environment is vital to human health, and the influence of indoor environmental pollution on human health becomes a focus of attention of people.
At present, the common purification technologies of air purifiers on the market are as follows: adsorption technology, negative (positive) ion technology, catalysis technology, photocatalyst technology, superstructure mineralization by light technology, HEPA high efficiency filtration technology, electrostatic precipitation technology, etc. Most purifiers have the problems of high cost, high requirement on technology, complex operation and maintenance, energy consumption, poor purification effect, incapability of effectively removing formaldehyde and the like. Some filtration formula clarifier HEPA filter screen windage is great, and the noise that produces can influence user's normal rest.
The research shows that: the green plants have good purification function on certain pollutants in indoor air. The amount of a scientist working at the united states space agency william woville found that various green plants could effectively reduce airborne chemicals and convert them into their own nutrients was great and surprising. Under 24h illumination, 90% of formaldehyde contained in 1m3 air was removed from aloe; 90% of benzene disappears in ivy; agave can swallow 70% benzene, 50% formaldehyde and 24% trichloroethylene. Some plant purifiers on the market are complex in structure, inconvenient to use, and have energy consumption and other problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that a simple and easy indoor ecological air purifier of suspension type is provided, carries out the purification effect and the physical adsorption of plant and combines organically, and the structure is simple and easy, the management is convenient, no energy consumption, the effect is obvious, recycle, is a pleasing to the eye green air purifier of just environmental protection.
The utility model provides an above-mentioned technical problem's technical scheme as follows: the utility model provides a simple and easy indoor ecological air purifier of suspension type, includes spherical shell, spherical shell includes top shell and drain pan, the top shell with the drain pan is hemispherical shell, the bottom of top shell with the top threaded connection of drain pan, be equipped with plant purification device in the top shell, be equipped with the harmful substance that physical adsorption device is used for in the adsorbed air in the drain pan, plant purification device realizes air purification through the absorption, decomposition and the conversion function of locating the plant in it, plant purification device with be equipped with between the physical adsorption device isolating device and be used for with plant purification device with the physical adsorption device keeps apart, the top of top shell still is equipped with linkage and is used for hanging this ecological air purifier.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. the design is beautiful and simple, the occupied space is small, the structure is simple and the operation is convenient;
2. the application is wide, the device can be suitable for different occasions according to different specifications, the micro-type device can be hung in a vehicle, and the large-sized device and the medium-sized device can be hung indoors and the like;
3. the purification process is completed only by plant adsorption and physical adsorption without any energy consumption, so that the indoor oxygen content can be increased, and harmful substances such as formaldehyde and the like can be absorbed;
4. the purification effect is good, and the specific surface area of the adsorption material is increased in a layered filling manner;
5. the utility model is an ecological, green, environmental protection and sustainable utilization air purifier;
6. the packing placing bag that is equipped with the filler adopts the magic to paste to go, and the adsorbent can become invalid after using a period, makes things convenient for the packing placing bag that regularly changes and is equipped with the filler.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the utility model discloses can also do following improvement.
Further, plant purification device includes soil, cladding net and green plant, the cladding net will the soil cladding is lived, the cladding net fill in the top shell, a plurality of plant holes have been seted up to the shell surface of top shell evenly at interval, green plant be equipped with a plurality ofly and its even interval distribute in soil surface, every the rhizome of green plant passes in proper order plant hole with the cladding net and imbeds in the soil.
The further scheme has the advantages that the roots and the stems of the green plants are embedded into the soil, so that water and nutrients in the soil can be absorbed; branches and leaves of the green plants extend out of the top shell, and formaldehyde, benzene and trichloroethylene contained in the air can be removed; the covering net covers the soil, and the soil can be prevented from being thrown out of the plant holes of the top shell when the purifier swings.
Furthermore, the soil is in a solid hemisphere shape and is matched with the inner cavity of the top shell.
The beneficial effect of adopting above-mentioned further scheme is that, soil be solid hemisphere form and with the inner chamber phase-match of top shell can reduce the clearance of soil and top shell, can make more convenient the stretching out of top shell of green plant.
Further, the top shell is a transparent shell.
The beneficial effect of adopting above-mentioned further scheme is that sunlight can shine green plant through transparent top shell, effectively gets rid of formaldehyde, benzene and trichloroethylene in the air, also has the sight simultaneously more.
Further, the isolating device comprises an isolating plate and a limiting ring, the limiting ring is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the bottom of the top shell, the bottom of the isolating plate abuts against the top of the limiting ring, and the covering net and the soil are placed on the top of the isolating plate.
The beneficial effect who adopts above-mentioned further scheme is that, spacing ring messenger division board location, and the division board makes cladding net and soil place stably.
Furthermore, the physical adsorption device comprises filler partition plates, fillers and filler placing bags, the filler partition plates are horizontally placed in the bottom shell at even intervals in the vertical direction, the filler placing bags are adhered to the top and the bottom of each filler partition plate through magic tapes, and the fillers are filled in the filler placing bags.
The further scheme has the advantages that the specific surface area of the adsorption material is increased in a layered filling manner; the packing placing bag that is equipped with the filler adopts the magic to paste to go, and the adsorbent can become invalid after using a period, makes things convenient for the packing placing bag that regularly changes and is equipped with the filler.
Furthermore, a plurality of adsorption holes are formed in the shell of the bottom shell at uniform intervals.
Adopt the beneficial effect of above-mentioned further scheme to be, make the filler can adsorb the pollutant in the air through the adsorption hole.
Further, the suspension device comprises a hanging ring and a rope, the hanging ring is fixedly connected to the top of the top shell, and the rope is fastened on the hanging ring.
The beneficial effect of adopting above-mentioned further scheme is, be convenient for hang this clarifier.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a suspended simple indoor ecological air purifier provided by the present invention;
fig. 2 is a sectional view of a suspended simple indoor ecological air purifier shown in fig. 1;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of an installation structure of a packing partition plate, packing and a packing placing bag of the suspension type simple indoor ecological air purifier shown in fig. 2.
In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
1. top shell, 2, drain pan, 3, soil, 4, cladding net, 5, green plant, 6, division board, 7, filler space bar, 8, filler, 9, spacing ring, 10, rings, 11, rope, 12, filler placing bag, 13, plant hole, 14, adsorb the hole.
Detailed Description
The principles and features of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the following drawings, the examples given are only intended to illustrate the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-3, a simple indoor ecological air purifier of suspension type, includes spherical shell, spherical shell includes top shell 1 and drain pan 2, top shell 1 with drain pan 2 is hemispherical shell, the bottom of top shell 1 with the top threaded connection of drain pan 2, be equipped with plant purification device in the top shell 1, be equipped with the physical adsorption device in the drain pan 2 and be used for adsorbing the poisonous harmful substance in the air, plant purification device realizes air purification through the absorption, decomposition and the conversion function of the plant of locating in it, plant purification device with be equipped with isolating device between the physical adsorption device and be used for keeping apart plant purification device with the physical adsorption device, the top of top shell 1 still is equipped with linkage and is used for hanging this ecological air purifier.
Plant purifier includes soil 3, cladding net 4 and green plant 5, cladding net 4 will soil 3 cladding is lived, cladding net 4 fill in top shell 1, a plurality of plant holes 13 have been seted up to the even interval of shell surface of top shell 1, green plant 5 be equipped with a plurality ofly and its even interval distribute in soil 3 surface, every the rhizome of green plant 5 passes in proper order plant hole 13 with cladding net 4 and embedding in soil 3.
The soil 3 is in a solid hemisphere shape and is matched with the inner cavity of the top shell 1.
The top case 1 is a transparent case.
The isolating device comprises an isolating plate 6 and a limiting ring 9, wherein the limiting ring 9 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the bottom of the top shell 1, the bottom of the isolating plate 6 abuts against the top of the limiting ring 9, and the coating net 4 and the soil 3 are placed at the top of the isolating plate 6.
The physical adsorption device comprises filler partition plates 7, fillers 8 and filler placing bags 12, the filler partition plates 7 are horizontally placed in the bottom shell 2 at even intervals in the vertical direction, the top and the bottom of each filler partition plate 7 are adhered with the filler placing bags 12 through magic tapes, and the fillers 8 are filled in the filler placing bags 12.
A plurality of adsorption holes 14 are formed in the shell of the bottom shell 2 at regular intervals.
The suspension device comprises a hanging ring 10 and a rope 11, wherein the hanging ring 10 is fixedly connected to the top of the top shell 1, and the rope 11 is tied on the hanging ring 10.
The green plant 5 may be one or more of Aloe, Milan, Chlorophytum comosum, caulis Hederae sinensis and scindapsus aureus.
The covering net 4 and the filling placing bag 12 can be made of nylon or PLA corn fiber, and are woven into a structure similar to a filter bag, and have extremely fine and dense holes.
The filler 8 can be activated carbon or diatom ooze.
The fixed connection referred to in this application may be a bolted connection, a welded connection or an adhesive connection.
The working principle is as follows:
the air purifier is hung indoors or in other spaces through the hanging ring 10 and the rope 11, harmful substances such as formaldehyde and the like are absorbed, converted and decomposed in the growth process of the green plants 5, meanwhile, the filler 8 adsorbs the harmful substances such as formaldehyde and the like, the air purifier has the effects of purifying air, adjusting humidity, releasing negative oxygen ions, sterilizing and deodorizing, and the purification effect is enhanced through the organic combination of the two purification modes.
Water and nutrient solution can be added to the soil 3 through the plant holes 13, and the water can also be directly sprayed on the branches and leaves of the green plants 5 exposed outside the top shell 1.
After the filler 8 (such as activated carbon) is used for a period of time, harmful substances in the air can not be adsorbed continuously, the top shell 1 and the bottom shell 2 can be opened, the filler partition plates 7 can be taken out layer by layer, the new filler placing bag 12 filled with the filler 8 to be replaced replaces the old filler placing bag 12, then the operation is performed in the opposite direction according to the process, the replacement is completed, and the operation is convenient and fast.
In addition, the air purifier can be designed into different models and sizes, is used in different occasions, and has changeable appearance; the suspended type space-saving device can be suspended at dead angles of purified spaces at different positions, such as the lower part of a stair, a corner or an upper part of furniture, a window sill or a window frame and the like, and can be decorated by plants, so that the spaces are brand new.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. A suspended simple indoor ecological air purifier, which is characterized by comprising a spherical shell, the spherical shell comprises a top shell (1) and a bottom shell (2), the top shell (1) and the bottom shell (2) are both hemispherical shells, the bottom of the top shell (1) is in threaded connection with the top of the bottom shell (2), a plant purification device is arranged in the top shell (1), a physical adsorption device is arranged in the bottom shell (2) for adsorbing toxic and harmful substances in the air, the plant purification device realizes air purification through the absorption, decomposition and transformation functions of plants arranged in the plant purification device, an isolation device is arranged between the plant purification device and the physical adsorption device and is used for isolating the plant purification device from the physical adsorption device, the top of the top shell (1) is also provided with a suspension device for suspending the ecological air purifier.
2. The suspended simple indoor ecological air purifier as claimed in claim 1, wherein the plant purification device comprises soil (3), a covering net (4) and green plants (5), the covering net (4) covers the soil (3), the covering net (4) is filled in the top shell (1), a plurality of plant holes (13) are formed in the surface of the top shell (1) at uniform intervals, the green plants (5) are distributed on the surface of the soil (3) at uniform intervals, and the roots and stems of each green plant (5) sequentially pass through the plant holes (13) and the covering net (4) and are embedded in the soil (3).
3. The suspended simple indoor ecological air purifier as claimed in claim 2, wherein the soil (3) is solid and semi-spherical and is matched with the inner cavity of the top shell (1).
4. A suspended simple indoor ecological air purifier according to claim 2, wherein the top shell (1) is a transparent shell.
5. The suspended simple indoor ecological air purifier as claimed in claim 2, wherein the isolation device comprises an isolation plate (6) and a limit ring (9), the limit ring (9) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the bottom of the top shell (1), the bottom of the isolation plate (6) abuts against the top of the limit ring (9), and the covering net (4) and the soil (3) are placed on the top of the isolation plate (6).
6. The suspended simple indoor ecological air purifier as claimed in claim 1, wherein the physical adsorption device comprises a filler partition plate (7), a filler (8) and a filler placing bag (12), the filler partition plate (7) is placed in the bottom shell (2) along a vertical direction at uniform intervals, the filler placing bag (12) is adhered to the top and the bottom of each filler partition plate (7) through magic tapes, and the filler (8) is filled in the filler placing bag (12).
7. The suspended simple indoor ecological air purifier as claimed in claim 6, wherein the bottom shell (2) has a plurality of adsorption holes (14) formed therein at regular intervals.
8. A suspended simple indoor ecological air purifier as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the suspension device comprises a hanging ring (10) and a rope (11), the hanging ring (10) is fixedly connected to the top of the top shell (1), and the rope (11) is tied on the hanging ring (10).
CN202020113427.3U 2020-01-18 2020-01-18 Simple and easy indoor ecological air purifier of suspension type Expired - Fee Related CN211551891U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020113427.3U CN211551891U (en) 2020-01-18 2020-01-18 Simple and easy indoor ecological air purifier of suspension type

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020113427.3U CN211551891U (en) 2020-01-18 2020-01-18 Simple and easy indoor ecological air purifier of suspension type

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN211551891U true CN211551891U (en) 2020-09-22

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111121190A (en) * 2020-01-18 2020-05-08 湖北大学 Simple and easy indoor ecological air purifier of suspension type

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111121190A (en) * 2020-01-18 2020-05-08 湖北大学 Simple and easy indoor ecological air purifier of suspension type

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20200922

Termination date: 20220118

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee