CN106964221A - Domestic two ecological device - Google Patents
Domestic two ecological device Download PDFInfo
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- CN106964221A CN106964221A CN201710278474.6A CN201710278474A CN106964221A CN 106964221 A CN106964221 A CN 106964221A CN 201710278474 A CN201710278474 A CN 201710278474A CN 106964221 A CN106964221 A CN 106964221A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D47/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
- B01D47/02—Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent by passing the gas or air or vapour over or through a liquid bath
- B01D47/022—Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent by passing the gas or air or vapour over or through a liquid bath by using a liquid curtain
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D50/00—Combinations of methods or devices for separating particles from gases or vapours
- B01D50/60—Combinations of devices covered by groups B01D46/00 and B01D47/00
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/02—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/74—General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
- B01D53/84—Biological processes
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/74—General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
- B01D53/86—Catalytic processes
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2259/00—Type of treatment
- B01D2259/80—Employing electric, magnetic, electromagnetic or wave energy, or particle radiation
- B01D2259/804—UV light
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2259/00—Type of treatment
- B01D2259/80—Employing electric, magnetic, electromagnetic or wave energy, or particle radiation
- B01D2259/81—X-rays
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/20—Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters
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Abstract
The invention provides a kind of Domestic two ecological device, including air filtering system and water circulation system, air filtering system includes waterfall booth (1), middle filter chamber (2) and refined filtration room (3), water circulation system includes storage tank (4) and plants the cultivation case (5) for being implanted with plant (6), waterfall booth includes water curtain plate array (11), water tank (12) with holes is arranged at the top of water curtain plate array and for being supplied water to water curtain plate, the water curtain plate surface of water curtain plate array is coated with nano-photocatalyst, the housing of waterfall booth is set to transparent mode structure, the ultraviolet lamp tube one (14) that ultraviolet light is provided the water curtain plate in housing is provided with outside the housing of waterfall booth;Matrix plate (31) is provided with refined filtration room, matrix plate surface, which is coated with nano-photocatalyst, matrix plate, is embedded with ultraviolet lamp tube two (32).The present invention has the change of matter to family's air ambient, especially can more embody its original advantage in closed space indoors and relatively.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to air cleaning processing equipment, particularly, it is related to a kind of Domestic two ecological device.
Background technology
Because economy is developed rapidly, very big pollution is brought to our ecological overall situation, people's life matter is directly influenced
Amount.In face of the air ambient that goes from bad to worse, various family's air purifier products arise at the historic moment, and existing air purifier is most absolutely
Number is drawn air into machine by the way of pure filtering by high-power fan, sequentially passes through primary filter screen, activated carbon filtering
After layer, the layer filtering of HEPA net filtrations, air is discharged, the shortcoming of the method is CCM values (when air-filtering ability is into half-life period
Between) not high, it is necessary to frequently change screen pack, if screen pack is changed not in time, air can not be not only purified, on the contrary because on screen pack
The pollutant of absorption is outwards distributed, and produces secondary pollution, is disclosed according to CCTV " quality report weekly " program, existing market institute
Sell " air purifier " product of various brands, the best ability 174 hours or so of CCM values, poor ability 37 hours or so.Also
It is to say continuous fortune one week or so, air-filtering ability is decline 50%, poor then only has 2 days.So traditional type filtration, purification is empty
The method of gas, though can have fine adsorption treatment effect to various dust in air, operating cost is high, there is secondary pollution
Risk.The air quality to home environment space does not have the change of matter simultaneously, it is impossible to provide " negative oxygen ion " of ecological, drops
Carbon dioxide content in the gas of low latitude, increases humidity in the content of oxygen, increase air, and sterilization effect is not obvious.
In addition, purification air processing method using by the way of filter screen is filtered layer by layer when, windage is very big, windage greatly,
In the case that air quantity is big, noise is just ramped.Run noise and CADR indexs (one hour purification air quantity) be difficult it is simultaneously up to standard,
Due to the mutual restriction of noise and air quantity, noise is up to 90 decibels or so during some product oeprations at full load.
It is existing to there is partial air clarifier to produce ozone using air high-voltage air ionizing on the market, gone out although ozone has
Bacterium and Air purification, but when concentration is difficult that ozone concentration is more than 5/1000000ths in manual control, air in atmosphere, it is right
Human body is just in peril of one's life.Relevant environment measuring department detection is found, in the summer that high temperature is hot, the other equipment such as vehicle exhaust
The compound of discharge, under solar ultraviolet effect, the ozone harm of generation, even more than PM2.5 harm.
Another to have part " nano photo-catalytic " air purifier, such product coats photocatalyst material on lamp outer casing mostly
Material, make light source using mosquito luring lamp purple light, because its photochemical catalyst response area is limited, clean-up effect it is difficult to ensure that.
Chinese patent 201510026234.8 discloses a kind of air purifier, and its technical scheme used is:At one
Using nano titanium oxide as screen pack in confined space, using uviol lamp as catalyst, air is after titanium dioxide filter net
The filter chamber of the filter chamber with water and three roads with pasture and water together is sequentially passed through, its titanium dioxide screen pack is in use for some time
Contact of the titanium dioxide with air can be blocked because of the full dust of surface area, titanium dioxide is lost filtration, make whole air
Clarifier fails, and its whole later stage filter is all in confined space, because pasture and water photosynthesis itself needs dioxy
Change carbon, respiration needs oxygen, therefore, to ensure that pasture and water survive, machine must be operated without stopping always, otherwise its interior pasture and water is easily
Hypoxia death, whole machine, which is in, is forced working condition, in addition, the machine inner structure is complicated, maintenance gets up to waste time and energy, into
This height.Chinese patent 201310337187.X discloses a kind of ecological type air-cleaning system and purification method, and the ecotype is empty
Gas cleaning system includes the air-flow purifying subsystem for decomposing harmful substances, and for decomposition and inversion from air-flow purifying subsystem
The ecological wetland subsystem for the harmful substance being transferred out, it needs to use acid water circulation backwash of the pH value between 3~6
It is used for the crystallite activated carbon filtered, makes the harmful substance of its crystallite charcoal absorption be desorbed out, recovers its crystallite activated carbon
Adsorption capacity, the acid water containing harmful substance is then connected to ecological wetland subsystem, the party by water circulating apparatus
Case does not disclose the concrete structure of its air-flow purifying subsystem, and the program does not set what is recycled to ecological wetland
Device, it is therefore desirable to which a huge ecological wetland carrys out absorption cleaning its acid waste water, therefore is not suitable for house family and room
Inside use, and air is ionized with 256nm ultraviolet in the patent, a large amount of ozone can be produced, although can remove air
Middle harmful organic substance, but have great injurious effects to human body.
In addition, in the existing air cleaning system with waterfall booth, its water curtain formation mechenism is all oneself of simple utilization water
Water curtain is formed by falling bodies gravity, due to the surface tension of water, waterline is can be only formed, under airflow effect, waterline can be washed open
A gas channel is formed, clean-up effect is substantially reduced.
The content of the invention
Present invention aims at a kind of Domestic two ecological device is provided, the problem of to solve to propose in background technology.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides a kind of Domestic two ecological device, including air filtering system and water
The circulatory system, the air filtering system includes first filter chamber, middle filter chamber 2 and the refined filtration room 3 being sequentially communicated, the water circulation system
The cultivation case 5 of plant is implanted with including storage tank 4 and kind, the feed pipe of cultivation case is connected with backwater with storage tank, cultivation case
Water pump one is connected with feed pipe, the just filter chamber includes waterfall booth 1, and the waterfall booth 1 realizes that air filtering system is followed with water
Connection between loop system, waterfall booth includes water curtain plate array 11, water tank with holes 12 and blower fan 13, and water curtain plate array is arranged at water storage
Water above case and on water curtain plate can be flowed into storage tank, and water tank with holes is arranged at the top of water curtain plate array and for water curtain
Plate water clock is supplied water or sprinkling is supplied water, to form water curtain, the feed pipe of water tank with holes at least one plate face of water curtain plate
Connected with return pipe with storage tank, water pump two is connected with the feed pipe of water tank with holes, the blower fan is arranged at waterfall booth
Air inlet is simultaneously located at the horizontal side of water curtain plate array or both lateral sides, the air outlet alignment water curtain plate array of blower fan, water curtain plate battle array
The water curtain plate surface of row is coated with nano-photocatalyst, and the housing of the waterfall booth is set to transparent mode structure, the shell of waterfall booth
It is external to be provided with the ultraviolet lamp tube 1 that ultraviolet light is provided the water curtain plate in housing.
The filter cartridge 21 to being filtered from the progress of waterfall booth leaked-in air, the air-out of middle filter chamber are provided with the middle filter chamber
Mouth, which is provided with, to be made to be provided with to therefrom filter chamber leaked-in air in wind machine array 22 of the air-flow forced by filter cartridge, the refined filtration room
The matrix plate 31 of refined filtration is carried out, the matrix plate surface, which is coated with nano-photocatalyst, matrix plate, is embedded with ultraviolet lamp tube two
32, refined filtration room air outlet is provided with the ventilating fan for discharging the air after refined filtration, the exhaust outlet alignment cultivation case of ventilating fan so that
Air after being purified through refined filtration room can carry out natural filtration through plant again;The ultraviolet lamp tube two (32) and ultraviolet lamp tube one (14)
The same group of ultraviolet lamp tube or two groups of different ultraviolet lamp tubes that can be used for integration.
Promising plant is set to provide the LED 51 of illumination above the cultivation case, LED is constituted to air with green plant
Filtration system plays the green plants ecological purification system of synergy with water circulation system.
Filter cartridge 21 in the middle filter chamber is activated carbon filter cartridge.
The matrix plate surface of the refined filtration room is provided with the columnar arrays of increase matrix plate light-catalyzed reaction area.
Further, there is polylith water curtain plate vertical in the water curtain plate array and be arranged in parallel, control water tank with holes
(12) supplied water to the side of water curtain plate and to be formed in a plate face of every block of water curtain plate on water curtain, water curtain plate along its thickness side
Water curtain is not set to being provided with multiple densely covered through holes (111), another plate face of water curtain plate so that treating from fan outlet
Purification air horizontally enters into the other end that it has water curtain and preliminary by the water in water curtain from the densely covered through hole without water curtain one end
Remove the impurity and harmful substance in air.
Further, the refined filtration room is disposed adjacent with first filter chamber, and the ultraviolet lamp tube 2 32 being embedded in matrix plate is simultaneously right
Water curtain plate provides ultraviolet light with refined filtration room.
Further, the cultivation case 5 is to be connected between the multilayer architecture for being arranged to terrace type, adjacent two layers cultivation case
There is the water pipe 53 for adjusting water level in cultivation case.
Further, the air outlet of waterfall booth is provided with for changing the rotating turbulence of the air after water curtain plate purified treatment
For the wind deflector 15 of smooth flow of gas.
Further, the air outlet of the refined filtration room is connected with for accelerating air-out wind speed and can adjust air-out wind direction
Pumping chamber 33, the ventilating fan is arranged in pumping chamber.Due to the influence of ecological device inner structure, internal gas flow windage is increased,
Intake volume differs greatly with air output, leverages machine operation efficiency, sets pumping chamber to add the air-out of air outlet
Amount, guiding internal gas flow passes through air channel outflow.
Further, the filter pocket 52 for impurity screening is connected with the feed pipe pipeline of the cultivation case.
Further, the water curtain plate that the water curtain plate array is vertically set by polylith is arranged to make up, the water curtain
The cross section outline and airfoil cross-section outline of plate are same or similar, and through-thickness is provided with some in water curtain plate plate face
Through hole 111, and water curtain plate forms an angle α windward with fan outlet airflow direction so that in water during airflow passes water curtain plate
Pressure differential is formed between the both sides of curtain plate thickness direction, and the gas via through holes 111 of water curtain plate high pressure side are to water curtain plate low-pressure side
The water curtain of low-pressure side is flowed and penetrates, so that the current for flowing through water curtain plate resolve into trickle water smoke, trifle in the world in the process
In matter angstrom and harmful substance mixing water inlet, and flow into storage tank.
On the one hand through hole can strengthen the translucency of water curtain plate, make the water curtain plate of intermediate region also as far as possible more to receive ultraviolet light
Irradiation, on the other hand, can strengthen the diffusion and gas of air-flow and the contact area of water curtain plate, gas molecule is uniformly expanded
The atomizing effect for the current being scattered on each corner in waterfall booth, enhancing water curtain plate, strengthens clean-up effect.
Further, air-flow low-pressure side of the leaking hole 121 that the water tank bottom with holes is set only to water curtain plate supplies water.
It is preferred that, the ultraviolet light that the ultraviolet lamp tube two (32) is sent with ultraviolet lamp tube one (14) is wavelength between 340
Nanometer~380 nanometers of ultraviolet light, preferably 365 nanometers, the ultraviolet light of the wave band does not produce ozone again in irradiation process, it is to avoid
Ozone concentration is too high and injures human body, and the wave band ultraviolet close to visible ray, may participate in the photosynthesis of plant.
Further, family's ecological device is additionally provided with automatic control circuit, and automatic control circuit includes ecological fill
Put control system and the detecting system with ecological device control system wireless communication connection.
The ecological device control system is electrically connected including ecological device master controller and respectively by ecological device master controller
Connect shift knob input module, ultraviolet lamp tube drive module, LED drive module, water pump drive module, the waterfall booth wind of control
Machine drive module, activated carbon chamber wind machine array drive module, refined filtration room ventilating fan drive module and ecological device wireless receiving and dispatching mould
Block.
The PM2.5 that the detecting system includes detection master controller and electrically connects control by detection master controller respectively is detected
Module, TVOC detection modules, negative oxygen ion detection module, overload alarm drive module, alarming value setting module, liquid crystal display mode
Block, network transmission module and test side radio receiving transmitting module, the network transmission module are communicated by Internet of Things with mobile phone terminal
Connection, the test side radio receiving transmitting module is used to communicate to connect with ecological device radio receiving transmitting module.
Beneficial effect:
The ecological device of the present invention includes level Four filtration system, first through waterfall booth with nano-photocatalyst coating
Water curtain plate carries out that more than 80% dust and water damage material can be removed in initial filter, first filter chamber, then through in the progress of activated carbon filter chamber
Filter, removes remaining dust impurity, is greatly reduced due to having removed windage in most of impurity, middle filter chamber in initial filter, noise
Reduce therewith, it is middle filtered after carry out refined filtration through refined filtration room again, decompose and remove remaining harmful substance, most carry out afterwards through plant ecological
Filtering, the present invention is provided with twice nano-photo catalytic reative cell, respectively first filter chamber and refined filtration room, wherein, first filter chamber is purified
The oxygen of reaction generation can further participate in the oxygen participation amount in the reaction in refined filtration room, increase refined filtration room in refined filtration room,
Filtering to refined filtration room plays humidification, so as to play a part of strengthening clean-up effect.
Water curtain plate is provided with the waterfall booth of the present invention, relative to the waterfall booth for being not provided with water curtain plate, gas can be extended and existed
Residence time in waterfall booth, strengthen clean-up effect, water curtain plate surface is coated with nano-photocatalyst, in the irradiation of ultraviolet lamp tube
Under, air can both be purified, water can be purified again, and prevent the water for flowing into storage tank and cultivating in case from circulating
Toxic action is produced during utilization, secondary pollution is prevented, when particularly water tank has supported ornamental fish, dissipating for fishlike smell can be prevented
Hair.
The present invention is provided with through hole on water curtain plate, can further enhance the diffusion and gas and water curtain plate of air-flow
Contact area, strengthens clean-up effect.
In the present invention, the water curtain plate and wing structure in waterfall booth are same or similar, can be in water during airflow passes water curtain plate
Pressure differential is formed between the both sides of curtain plate thickness direction, the current for flowing through water curtain plate resolve into trickle water smoke, form water curtain
Waterfall, so as to greatly enhance the clean-up effect of waterfall booth, through waterfall booth preliminary treatment after air, can remove in air 85% with
On dust and 80% on harmful substance, reduce the concentration for the treatment of of follow-up middle filter chamber and refined filtration room, on the one hand improve net
Air quality after change, in the life-span of filter chamber activated carbon filter cartridge and refined filtration room matrix plate on the other hand extending, reduces what is changed
The frequency.
Both air filtering system and water circulation system of the present invention connect each other through waterfall booth and play what is mutually promoted
Effect, air is in waterfall booth after water curtain plate filtration, purification, and generation is available for ion and ammonia, the nitrogen of plant absorption on water curtain plate
Compound, being rich in outside not direct after metal ion and ammonia, the water of nitrogen compound, inflow storage tank for waterfall booth outflow is arranged, by planting
Training case feed pipe is input in cultivation case, is absorbed and used by plants, and completes ecological purification, then be input to storage by cultivation case return pipe
In water tank, re-used for waterfall booth, in whole process, water obtains circularly purifying and utilization, and water was utilized in circulating repetition
Secondary pollution is not produced in journey, in addition, the carbon dioxide produced by air filtering system purification air can be absorbed by plants, plant
Part nuisance in air can also be adsorbed, the removal of such as carbon dioxide, the removal of heavy metal ion is most economical effective
Method is eliminated by the photosynthesis and root absorption of green plants respectively, therefore plant is while to Water warfare, also right
Air has played further auxiliary catharsis, realizes the microcirculation of indoor ecological purification.
In the present invention, plant not only acts as the effect of purified water, also acts as and plays purification to the gas after refined filtration, makes
In storage tank can cultivation of ornamental fish, cultivation of ornamental fish, which can remove, produces algae in storage tank, and the excreta of fish can be through planting
Plant in training case absorbs, and one ecological circulation for including the producer, consumer and analyst of whole system formation is net
Change system.
The present invention breaches the simple passive physisorptive filter theory of conventional air purification, only by setting layer by layer
Screen pack, the harmful substance to air carries out adsorption filtration, and operating cost is high, and maintenance work is big, and has generation secondary pollution danger
Harmful possibility.And the present invention had both been rubbed into conventional filtering techniques, light quantum physical chemistry technology is used again, to harmful in air
Material carries out chemical breakdown, it is resolved into harmless carbon dioxide and water.The oxonium ion group in air is passing through light quantity simultaneously
During subfield, capture light and urge electronics in agent, the negative oxygen ion of life air vitamin necessary to forming human body.Flow through water curtain plate
On water, in the presence of light quantity subfield, hydrogen and oxygen can be split water into, distributed into air, with supplement people activity disappeared
Oxygen consumption, improves the oxygen content in environment space.Hydrogen produced by simultaneously is very reducing agent again, can be to metastable inorganic in air
Oxide has very strong reducing action.The water curtain that water clock is formed on water curtain simultaneously, under high velocity air shock, can dissolve and mix sky
Most of very intractable inorganic oxide and bulky grain dust, bring in the water tank of bottom them into (such as sulfur dioxide gas in gas
Body, and water reaction can form sulfurous acid).
The present invention is according to substantial amounts of contrast test and actual measurement, experiment results proved, using family's ecological device of the present invention,
There is the change of matter to family's air ambient, especially can more embody its original advantage in closed space indoors and relatively.
In addition to objects, features and advantages described above, the present invention also has other objects, features and advantages.
Below with reference to figure, the present invention is further detailed explanation.
Brief description of the drawings
The accompanying drawing for constituting the part of the application is used for providing a further understanding of the present invention, schematic reality of the invention
Apply example and its illustrate to be used to explain the present invention, do not constitute inappropriate limitation of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1-1 is the three-dimensional effect diagram of the ecological device of the preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 1-2 is the three-dimensional structure diagram of the ecological device of the preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the front view of the ecological device of the preferred embodiment of the present invention (without storage tank);
Fig. 3 is the left sectional view one of the ecological device of the preferred embodiment of the present invention (without storage tank);
Fig. 4 is the left sectional view two (band storage tank) of the ecological device of the preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the rearview of the ecological device of the preferred embodiment of the present invention (without storage tank and water curtain plate);
Fig. 6 is the waterfall booth three-dimensional structure diagram of the preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the monolithic water curtain plate cross-sectional view of the preferred embodiment of the present invention and its air-flow trend and water-flow equation of both sides
Schematic diagram;
Fig. 8 is the middle filter chamber three-dimensional structure diagram of the preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is the refined filtration chamber interior structure chart of the preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 10 is the control principle drawing of the automatic control circuit of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
In figure:1- waterfall booths, 11- water curtain plate arrays, 111- through holes, 12- water tanks with holes, 121- leaking holes, 13- blower fans,
Filter chamber in 14- ultraviolet lamp tubes one, 15- wind deflectors, 2-, 21- activated carbon filter cartridges, 22- axial flow blower arrays, 3- refined filtrations room, 31-
Matrix plate, 32- ultraviolet lamp tubes two, 33- pumping chambers, 4- storage tanks, 5- cultivation casees, 51-LED lamps, 52- filter pockets, 53- water pipes, 6-
Plant.
Embodiment
Embodiments of the invention are described in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, but the present invention can be limited according to claim
Fixed and covering multitude of different ways is implemented.
Referring to Fig. 1-1~Figure 10 family's ecological device, including air filtering system and water circulation system, air filtration system
System includes waterfall booth 1, middle filter chamber 2 and the refined filtration room 3 being sequentially communicated, and water circulation system includes storage tank 4 and planted to be implanted with plant 6
Case 5 is cultivated, the feed pipe of cultivation case is connected with return pipe with storage tank, and water pump one, water are connected with the feed pipe for cultivating case
Curtain room includes water curtain plate array 11, water tank with holes 12 and blower fan 13, and water curtain plate array is arranged above storage tank and on water curtain plate
Water can flow into storage tank, water tank with holes be arranged at the top of water curtain plate array and for water curtain plate water clock supply water, it is with holes
The feed pipe of water tank is connected with return pipe with storage tank, water pump two is connected with the feed pipe of water tank with holes, blower fan is arranged at
The air inlet of waterfall booth is simultaneously located at the horizontal left and right sides of water curtain plate array, the air outlet alignment water curtain plate array of blower fan, water curtain plate
The water curtain plate surface of array is coated with nano-photocatalyst A, and the housing of waterfall booth is set to transparent mode structure, the housing of waterfall booth
It is outer to be provided with the ultraviolet lamp tube 1 that ultraviolet light is provided the water curtain plate in housing.In the present embodiment, blower fan uses axial flow blower.
(the filter cartridge box body of activated carbon filter cartridge 21 to being filtered from the progress of waterfall booth leaked-in air is provided with middle filter chamber
Inside is filled with activated carbon granule), the air outlet of middle filter chamber, which is provided with, makes axle stream wind of the air-flow forced by activated carbon filter cartridge
The matrix plate 31 that refined filtration is carried out to therefrom filter chamber leaked-in air is provided with machine array 22, refined filtration room, the matrix plate surface is applied
It is covered with nano-photocatalyst B, matrix plate and is embedded with ultraviolet lamp tube 2 32, refined filtration room air outlet is provided with the air made after refined filtration
The ventilating fan of discharge, the exhaust outlet alignment cultivation case of ventilating fan so that the air after being purified through refined filtration room can be carried out through plant again
Natural filtration.
In the present embodiment, promising plant is set to provide the LED 51 of illumination above cultivation case.
In the present embodiment, nano-photocatalyst A be doped with nano level metal elements platinum, ruthenium, the oxide of iron nanometer
Titanium dioxide.Nano-photocatalyst B it is identical with nano-photocatalyst or for doped with nano level metal elements platinum, ruthenium, iron, aluminium,
The nano titanium oxide of the oxide of zinc.
Water circulation system includes storage tank 4 and plants the cultivation case 5 for being implanted with plant, and green plants is planted in cultivation case, plants
Train and green plants fixed column can be set in case, root passes through fixed column bottom through hole, be directly protruding into the water in cultivation case.
The main function of storage tank 4 is that the water in the use that is filled with water, storage tank is that plant and waterfall booth provide water source, can also be used
To support fancy fishes, cultivation case is arranged to the terrace type structure of layering, is connected up and down between two layers of cultivation case by water pipe.
Blower fan 13 is installed on the waterfall booth left and right sides, and intake is 183M to every blower fan per hour3, the total intake in both sides is
366M3/ hour, blower fan model is changed, intake can be increased or decreased.The air outlet of waterfall booth is provided with for making through water curtain plate
Rotating turbulence after purified treatment is changed to the polylith wind deflector 15 of smooth flow of gas.Wind deflector 15 is arranged at waterfall booth air outlet
Place, each wind deflector is arranged in array architecture and each wind deflector plate face is parallel with waterfall booth exit airflow direction, according to stream
Mechanic principle, the turbulent flow that waterfall booth air outlet is rotated is rectified into smooth horizontal high velocity air, made an uproar with reducing wind, rectification
Air-flow afterwards blows to the activated carbon filter cartridge of middle filter chamber.Water curtain plate is provided with multigroup, and a plate face of every block of water curtain plate is set to
It is parallel with the airflow direction that blower fan is blown out or close to parallel, the air-flow of motion constantly with the collision of water curtain plate surface, reach optimal
Clean-up effect.
In the present embodiment, through-thickness is provided with equally distributed some through holes 111, water tank with holes in water curtain plate plate face
The leaking hole 121 that bottom is set is provided with gap, the closing of air-flow high-pressure side, leaking hole 121 in the air-flow low-pressure side of water curtain plate
Air-flow low-pressure side to water curtain plate supplies water.
Referring to Fig. 7, the water curtain plate cross sectional shape of the present embodiment is similar to aircraft wing (due to the surface tension of water, in water
The side of curtain plate forms a thin layer of water curtain, is formed with because water curtain plate cross section is into wing shapes, and with air-flow shape direction
The angle windward less than 7 degree, according to aerodynamic principle, water curtain plate both sides can produce pressure differential, and on high-tension side air can pass through water
The through hole 111 set on curtain flows to low-pressure side, harmful substance in most of air is mixed or be dissolved in water through water curtain
In.Due to being coated with composite Nano catalysis material on water curtain plate, the h+ electric fields formed under the effect of ultraviolet luminous energy, one
Under the physical-chemical reaction effect of series, the harmful organic substance in water is decomposed, at the same time also water decomposed, is produced
Raw hydrogen and oxygen are distributed in cause air, play oxygenation effect to environment space, and bulky grain dust is then brought to fish jar by current
In).Water curtain plate section and airflow direction one angle α windward less than 7 degree of formation, according to hydrodynamics effect, water curtain plate thickness
Direction both sides air-flow velocity is different so that form pressure between the both sides of water curtain plate thickness direction during airflow passes water curtain plate
Difference, the gas via through holes 111 of water curtain plate high pressure side flow to water curtain plate low-pressure side and penetrate the water curtain of low-pressure side, so that stream
Current through water curtain plate resolve into trickle water smoke, and in the fast one side of air-flow velocity, its afterbody can form certain vacuum bubbles,
Current are resolved into water smoke also facilitation, and dust and harmful substance are mixed into water smoke in the process, and are flowed downwardly into
Storage tank flows into storage tank along water curtain plate.The intractable harmful inorganic matter gas of those in air, as produced after smoking
" sulfur dioxide " and other pernicious gases, you can be dissolved in the water, form harmless weak acid, play efficient physics drop
Dirt catharsis.In the present embodiment, water curtain room housing front and rear panel uses ultraviolet on the outside of the acrylic board of transparent material, front and rear panel
Fluorescent tube one is smoothly irradiated on the water curtain plate in waterfall booth with the ultraviolet luminous energy that ultraviolet lamp tube two is sent, and water is coated on to provide
Nano composite photo-catalyst A on curtain plate carries out the ultraviolet energy of physical-chemical reaction.It is certain due to being also drilled with water curtain plate
The perforation of quantity, light can increase its detergent power to air and water through on each block of water curtain plate of through hole uniform irradiation.Often
Nano level composite photocatalyst material film layer is coated with using the heavy stain technique of chemical industry on one block of water curtain plate, it is firmly attached to
, can long-term anti-current-rush on water curtain.Nano composite photo-catalyst A main component is " titanium dioxide of Nano Particle ",
Doped with nano level metal elements platinum, ruthenium, iron oxide, to strengthen its efficacy, reduce electron hole pair inside self
It is compound, increase its detergent power to water and air.Its physical-chemical reaction mechanism is as follows:
TiO2+ ultraviolet luminous energy → TiO2(ecb -+hvb +) (formation electron hole pair)
(hole electric field) hvb ++OH-(being adsorbed in hydroxide ion on water curtain plate) → .OH (hydroxyl group anion)
hvb ++H2O (water of absorption) → .OH+H+
(electronics in conduction band) ecb -+O2→O2 -(negative oxygen ion of ecological)
O2 -+H+→HO2(super hydrogen oxide)
2HO2→H2O2(hydrogen peroxide)+O2
2H2O2(hydrogen peroxide) → 2H2O+O2
Hydroxyl functional ion cluster, super hydrogen oxide, hydrogen peroxide can be with being adsorbed in the various harmful organic substances of water curtain plate surface
Physical chemistry decomposition reaction is produced with various bacteriums, harmless carbon dioxide and water is ultimately formed.Through waterfall booth preliminary treatment
Air, can remove more than 80% harmful substance in air afterwards.Air after initial filter, is directed to " activated carbon room " real through internal air channel
Apply middle filter.
In the present embodiment, waterfall booth is located at top in storage tank, and activated carbon room is arranged at storage tank back upper place and positioned at square
The surface of battle array plate, the main purpose of filter chamber is that have superpower micel absorption affinity using activated carbon in setting, to by primary
Air after reason is filtered in carrying out, and to reach the activated charcoal in further clean-up effect, activated carbon chamber, can move freely, with side
Just user extracts out at any time, changes activated carbon in charcoal box.Its underpart is provided with axial flow blower array, and the processed air of guiding must be worn
Active carbon layer is crossed, strengthens air purification effect, increases the treating capacity of air.Air after middle filtration directly blows to setting its underpart
Matrix plate carry out refined filtration.
Compound nanometer photocatalyst B all is coated with the heavy stain technique of chemical industry per block matrix plate in refined filtration room, according to ultraviolet
The cross sectional shape of fluorescent tube two has opened mechanical mounting hole in the middle of every block matrix plate, makes ultraviolet lamp tube two just can embeded matrix plate
In, to reach the reception of optimal ultraviolet energy.In the present embodiment, refined filtration room is disposed adjacent with first filter chamber, matrix plate
The ultraviolet lamp tube 2 32 being inside embedded provides ultraviolet light to water curtain plate simultaneously.
Air after the processing of activated carbon room, is directly blowed to above matrix plate, several gaps through between matrix plate, under matrix
Side's outflow, refined filtration is implemented to processed air.The light nano-photocatalyst B of matrix plate surface is to harmful organic substance physics and chemistry in air
Learn reaction mechanism essentially identical with nano-photocatalyst A on water curtain plate, simply increase doped metallic elements zinc oxide and oxidation
Aluminium, further strengthens the semiconductor photosensitive characteristic of nano-photocatalyst, forms substantial amounts of free electron.Flow through matrix plate
Oxonium ion group in air, it is easier to obtain electronics, formed human body institute must life vitamin-ecological negative oxygen ion.Should
Offer after, it is noted that the oxygen needed for purification reaction occurs for matrix plate in refined filtration room is reacted by first filter chamber, therefore, refined filtration room
In oxygen molecule content it is higher than in first filter chamber, in refined filtration room purification reaction can't subtract because of the participation without water
It is weak, conversely also strengthen, real refined filtration effect can be played.
In the present embodiment, the air outlet of refined filtration room is connected with pumping chamber 33, and the ventilating fan is arranged in pumping chamber.Supercharging
Room 33 is arranged at refined filtration room top and above first filter chamber, middle filter chamber, and inside is equipped with a cross flow fan, guides through tertiary treatment
Air is discharged.Continually to environment space provide it is clean, rich in there is a large amount of " ecological negative oxygen ion " fresh airs.
Cultivation case is used as water planting green plant, and it is connected with storage tank, in terrace type structure point multilayer, adjacent two layers cultivation
It is connected between case in the water pipe 53 for adjusting water level in cultivation case, the present embodiment, cultivation case is arranged at just filter chamber, middle filter chamber
And the front of refined filtration room.Cultivation case feed pipe constitutes lower floor through being passed through storage tank, the return pipe of upper strata cultivation case at the top of storage tank
The feed pipe of case is cultivated, the cultivation case return pipe of the bottom is connected with storage tank, to keep remaining one in each layer cultivation case
Heng determines water level, remains green plants root and is immersed in water, because current flowing is slow in cultivation case, promotes to have in water
Evil species precipitate is in the excreta for cultivating bottom portion, various harmful substances soluble in water and ornamental fish, and particularly those are in air
Heavy metal ion soluble in water in purification process, can be absorbed by plant root, play the ecological purification effect to water, simultaneously
Also growth nutriment is provided to green plants, water is not produced secondary pollution during circulating repetition utilization.In hydroponic box
The slow flowing of water constantly circulation, provide sufficient oxygen to green plants root growth, green plants grows up strong and sturdy.Green plants
Under LED light source irradiation, photosynthesis is produced, carbon dioxide in environment space is absorbed, is converted into oxygen and is dispersed into environment
In space.Green plants also has absorption harmful substance effect simultaneously, plays auxiliary purification ambient air effect.So as to realize one
The ecological purification microcirculation of small range.
In the present embodiment, the filter pocket 52 for impurity screening, its major function are connected with the feed pipe pipeline for cultivating case
It is to implement physical filtering to incorporating bulky grain dust in water, keeps cleaning and the clarity of water, water is kept activity, never degenerate,
Ensure that overall water route is unimpeded, safeguard that waterfall booth is run for a long time.
In the present embodiment, LED is set to several LED modules with different colors light bar, and there is provided each required for green plants growth
The light wave of wavelength is planted, the light-wave irradiation of different colours can also increase overall aesthetic on green plants.
Family's ecological device in the present embodiment is provided with automatic control circuit, and automatic control circuit includes ecological device control
System processed and the detecting system with ecological device control system wireless communication connection.
Ecological device control system includes ecological device master controller and electrically connected by ecological device master controller respectively to control
Shift knob input module, ultraviolet lamp tube drive module, LED drive module, water pump drive module, the waterfall booth blower fan of system drive
Dynamic model block, activated carbon chamber wind machine array drive module, refined filtration room ventilating fan drive module and ecological device wireless blue tooth transmitting-receiving mould
Block.
The PM2.5 that detecting system includes detection master controller and electrically connects control by detection master controller respectively detects mould
Block, TVOC detection modules, negative oxygen ion detection module, overload alarm drive module, alarming value setting module, liquid crystal display mode
Block, network transmission module and test side wireless blue tooth transceiver module, the network transmission module pass through Internet of Things and mobile phone terminal
Communication connection, test side wireless blue tooth transceiver module is used to communicate to connect with ecological device wireless blue tooth transceiver module.
Equivalent to one junction network terminal of detecting system, it, can be to home environment space empty as a separate accessories
Makings amount is detected that PM2.5 detection modules predominantly detect PM2.5 concentration of dusts value in environment space, TVOC detection module masters
TVOC in environment space (volatile organic matter) concentration value is detected, negative oxygen ion detection module is predominantly detected in environment space and born
Oxonium ion content.Measured data can be stored in detection master controller, preserved once every 2 hours, when can retain 12 daily
Segment data, total can preserve 7 day datas, to have access at any time, and measured data are shown by liquid crystal display.Set by alarming value
Module, sets multinomial pure air index safety value, when index does not reach pure air standard, overload alarm drive module is
Alarm signal is sent by buzzer.Mould is received and dispatched by test side wireless blue tooth transceiver module, ecological device wireless blue tooth simultaneously
Block sends instruction to ecological device control system, starts ecological device and enters mode of operation, increases the processing energy to environment space
Power.Ecological device control system is provided with multiple-working mode to system, presets " mode of operation ", " silent mode ", " sleep mould
Formula ", each pattern corresponds to different pump rotary speeds, rotation speed of fan, LED brightness and ultraviolet lamp tube brightness, " Working mould respectively
Formula " purification speed is most fast, and " sleep pattern " hot-tempered sound is minimum, realizes that APP communicates with smart mobile phone by family's Wifi networks, to life
State device carries out remote monitoring.
In the present embodiment, PM2.5 detection modules, TVOC detection modules, negative oxygen ion detection module and ecological device main body
Between be arranged to detachable structure so that detecting system can also be used alone as environment measuring instrument, when measuring house
Whether when negative oxygen ion suddenly falls to very low in habitat environment, at this moment should check in family has gas leak or other toxic gases dirty
Dye, when measuring the unexpected severe overweights of PM2.5 in environment, it is possible to full of smoke in environment, notes initiation fire hazard.
The present invention follows " the Nature is ecological " principle and designed, and simulates the Nature waterfall phenomenon, is designed with waterfall booth waterfall
Cloth, is contaminated air after the filtering of artificial water curtain waterfall, various harmful substances and most of dissolving of dust and mixing in air
Water curtain plate in Yu Shuizhong, waterfall booth is coated with " compound nanometer photocatalyst " film, firmly adhered to the heavy stain method of chemistry
, can long-term anti-current-rush on water curtain plate.Photocatalysis membrana forms electronics in the case where ultraviolet can be acted on -- and hole is to physics electricity
, under the electric field action of hole, physical chemistry catalytic reaction can be carried out with flowing through the water and hydroxyl of water curtain plate, produce high activity
Material, such as " hydroxyl group anion " " super hydrogen oxide " " hydrogen peroxide ", the high active substance of formation is with flowing through harmful organic substance in air
Reaction is produced, harmless water and carbon dioxide is broken down into.Similarly to harmful organic substance soluble in water and carefully
The real decomposing, purifying in the lump of bacterium.Under " photocatalysis " reaction, can also oxygen and hydrogen be produced to water decomposition, increase the oxygen of environment space
Content.
Nanometer photocatalytic air purifying room is designed with, the pure air after refined filtration, refined filtration is carried out to processed air defeated
Home room is delivered to, vitamin, ecological " negative oxygen ion " are tieed up rich in air life necessary to people.And rich oxygen containing activity
Vapor group.Distribute in environment space " negative oxygen ion " and active water clusters, make an initiative sally, have depositing dust to environment space, kill
Bacterium and removal harmful substance effect, even in the corner of environment space, can also accomplish air cleaning without dead angle.Survey in air
" negative oxygen ion " reaches as high as 10000/cm3Left and right, usually in the case of in 3000/cm3Left and right, reaches many height of tree mountains and gloomy
Woods " negative oxygen ion " contents level.According to internationally recognized air cleanliness evaluation index, " ampere Air Quality Evaluation index "
CI is long-term up to 3 or so.[CI=(n-/ 1000) n in * (1/q) formula-For ecological negative oxygen ion, 1000 for needed for human comfort
Negative oxygen ion number, q=n+/n-, n+For environment space cation number].
The present invention is designed with green plants cultivation case, and cultivation case sets multilayer, is placed in " terraced fields " formula solid.Cultivate case with
Storage tank is connected, constantly circulation, keeps the activity of water, and the root to plant growth provides sufficient oxygen.Enable plant healthy and strong
Growth.Be dissolved in the water " heavy metal ion " and nitrogen, ammoniate etc., is absorbed by plants, further reaches air cleaning
Purpose.Around hydroponic box and top is provided with the LED of different spectral, and illumination is provided to green plants.With green plants
The ecological principle of " photosynthesis ", by living space, the carbon dioxide produced by people's breathing and other activities, with
And the carbon dioxide produced by air purification process, it is converted into fresh oxygen.Green plants also has with absorption simultaneously
Under the function of evil organic matter, double action, there is the lifting of matter to the air of home room.
According to measuring and calculating, three layers of green plants greenery developed area are up to 7m2Left and right, can absorb a large amount of titanium dioxides in environment space
Carbon gas and other harmful substances, discharge ecological oxygen necessary to people.
With photocatalytic semiconductor characteristic specific to composite nano materials, produced " hydroxyl group anion " " super oxygen
Hydrogen " " hydrogen peroxide " can distribute the organic gas molecule in air and chemically reacted with various, be broken down into human body without
Harmful carbon dioxide and water.As painted institute's emitting formaldehyde, phenol etc. after decorating house.Dissipated simultaneously between also removable home care
The various peculiar smell and stink sent.
Under the comprehensive function of " hydroxyl group anion " and " negative oxygen ion " and ultraviolet, to the golden yellow in environment space
Other bacteriums such as staphylococcus, Escherichia coli, Candida albicans have fabulous sterilization effect.
There is fabulous decomposition to the harmful organic substance in second-hand-cigarette, can substantially reduce PM2.5's in the interior space
Floating dust concentration.Ecological device surveys minimum 7ug/m after operation one hour3Up and down, highest 40ug/m3Left and right.
" purple light pipe " inside device is arranged at, the light wave of 365nm access expansion light is sent, to the great temptation of mosquito
Power, through main exhauster flabellum spatial weak scattered light, mosquito is lured to fan, sucked by air-flow.Around in addition
High humidity environment and green plants, and " ecological device " center and harmful organic substance in the altitude temperature difference effect and processing air of periphery
Afterwards, produced carbon dioxide, be all mosquito especially liked, mosquito be attracted one after another to " ecological device " week
Enclose, " air curtain room " is sucked by blower fan, be blown into water and be drowned, play the effect of " ecological mosquito eradication ".If in bottom, water tank, which is supported, sight
The natural bait of fish, mosquito corpse or fish is appreciated, the excreta of fish is again the organic fertilizer of green plants, so as to reach small life
State is circulated.
The present apparatus also has to drying environment moistening function, in certain environment space, and can effectively be humidified 10% to 20% left side
It is right.
In order to accelerate air cleaning speed, left and right sides two pass air inlet mode is designed to, the blower fan of different-diameter can be used,
Maximum CADR (one hour purification air quantity) value is up to 370m3/ hour, handle 15M2Space air does not surpass 5 and spends minute.Due to using
Multilayer water curtain waterfall is filtered, and water consumption and ultraviolet energy are only needed in purification process, and (air-filtering ability enters partly to decline its CCM value
Time phase) depending on life-span half-life period of purple light pipe, conservative estimation is also up to more than 8000 hours.So " ecological device " is one
Individual low consumption, the founder in dynamical space of optimizing the environment.
The data detected are carried out processing control by the detection by multiple sensors to surrounding air with micro-chip processor
System, and Internet of Things and mobile phone A PP application, long-distance intelligent regulation and control are implemented to family indoor environment so as to reach.
The following is other operation measured datas of the ecological device of the present embodiment:
1)PM2.5:Environment space 60M3, indoor smoking, PM2.5 rises to 680ug/M3, after running 20 minutes, it is down to
20ug/M3.Use instrument:The PM2.5 dedicated testers of the instrument company of Shanghai three production.
2) negative oxygen ion:60M3Environment space, reach as high as 5000/cm3More than.Between usual 2000 to 4000.Make
Use instrument:The negative oxygen ion dedicated tester of Beijing Yi Pai companies.
3) TVOC (volatile organic matter):Experimental enviroment space 60M3, drop after more than 100 times, 10 hours of superstate standard
To national standard, its major pollutants is formaldehyde, benzene, amine.More than 10 times is dropped to from more than 100 times only 20 minutes or so.Country's mark
Standard is 0.8ppm.Using instrument, Guangzhou essence measures the TVOC dedicated testers of control instrument tool Co., Ltd production.
4) moisturization effect:58%, run time 3 hours are increased to from 38%.
5) oxygenation effect:Environment space oxygen content is down to 17%, and after running two hours, oxygen content is increased in air
21.5%.Use instrument, oxygen analyzer.
6) eliminate the unusual smell effect:Substantially, certain volume is almost imperceptible after running 10 minutes with respect to confined space for effect
Any peculiar smell.Environmentally friendly professional person's (hearing smelly teacher) evaluation and test conclusion:Excellent.It the foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention
, it is not intended to limit the invention, for those skilled in the art, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.
Within the spirit and principles of the invention, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc., should be included in the present invention's
Within protection domain.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of Domestic two ecological device, it is characterised in that including air filtering system and water circulation system, the air mistake
Filter system includes first filter chamber, middle filter chamber (2) and refined filtration room (3) being sequentially communicated, the water circulation system include storage tank (4) and
The cultivation case (5) for being implanted with plant (6) is planted, the feed pipe of cultivation case is connected with backwater with storage tank, on the feed pipe for cultivating case
Water pump one is connected with, the just filter chamber includes waterfall booth (1), and the waterfall booth is realized between air filtering system and water circulation system
Connection, waterfall booth includes water curtain plate array (11), water tank with holes (12) and blower fan (13), and water curtain plate array is arranged at storage tank
Water on top and water curtain plate can be flowed into storage tank, and water tank with holes is arranged at the top of water curtain plate array and for water curtain plate
Supply water, to be formed water curtain at least one plate face of water curtain plate, the feed pipe of water tank with holes with backwater and storage tank
Water pump two is connected with connection, the feed pipe of water tank with holes, the blower fan is arranged at the air inlet of waterfall booth and positioned at water curtain plate
Contain polylith water curtain plate in array transverse direction side or both lateral sides, the air outlet alignment water curtain plate array of blower fan, water curtain plate array,
And the plate face of water curtain plate is is vertically arranged or be obliquely installed, the air from blower fan fully contacts to remove sky with the water in water curtain
Impurity in gas, the water curtain plate surface of water curtain plate array is coated with nano-photocatalyst, and the housing of the waterfall booth is set to
The ultraviolet lamp tube one (14) that ultraviolet light is provided the water curtain plate in housing is provided with outside Ming Dynasty style structure, the housing of waterfall booth;
The filter cartridge (21) to being filtered from the progress of waterfall booth leaked-in air, the air outlet of middle filter chamber are provided with the middle filter chamber
Being provided with makes to be provided with to therefrom filter chamber leaked-in air in wind machine array (22) of the air-flow forced by filter cartridge, the refined filtration room
The matrix plate (31) of refined filtration is carried out, the matrix plate surface, which is coated with nano-photocatalyst, matrix plate, is embedded with ultraviolet lamp tube
Two (32), refined filtration room air outlet is provided with the ventilating fan for discharging the air after refined filtration, and case is cultivated in the exhaust outlet alignment of ventilating fan,
So that the air after being purified through refined filtration room can carry out natural filtration through plant again;The ultraviolet lamp tube two (32) and ultraviolet lamp tube one
(14) the same group of ultraviolet lamp tube or two groups of different ultraviolet lamp tubes that can be used for integration;
Promising plant is set to provide the LED (51) of illumination above the cultivation case, LED is constituted to air mistake with green plant
Filter system plays the green plants ecological purification system of synergy with water circulation system.
2. a kind of Domestic two ecological device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the filter cartridge in the middle filter chamber
(21) it is activated carbon filter cartridge, the matrix plate surface of the refined filtration room, which is provided with, increases the column of matrix plate light-catalyzed reaction area
Array.
3. a kind of Domestic two ecological device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that have polylith water in water curtain plate array
Curtain plate is vertical and be arranged in parallel, controls water tank (12) with holes to be supplied water to the side of water curtain plate so that at one of every block of water curtain plate
Formed in plate face on water curtain, water curtain plate and its thickness direction is provided with multiple densely covered through holes (111), another plate face of water curtain plate
On do not set water curtain so that the air to be clean from fan outlet horizontally enters into it from the densely covered through hole without water curtain one end
There is the other end of water curtain and the impurity and harmful substance in air are tentatively removed by the water in water curtain.
4. a kind of Domestic two ecological device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the refined filtration room and first filter chamber phase
Neighbour is set, and the ultraviolet lamp tube two (32) being embedded in matrix plate to water curtain plate while provide ultraviolet light.
5. a kind of Domestic two ecological device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the cultivation case (5) is setting
Into the multilayer architecture of terrace type, the water pipe (53) for adjusting water level in cultivation case is connected between adjacent two layers cultivation case,
The filter pocket (52) for impurity screening is connected with the feed pipe pipeline of the cultivation case.
6. a kind of Domestic two ecological device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the air outlet of waterfall booth is provided with
Rotating turbulence for making the air after water curtain plate purified treatment is changed to the wind deflector (15) of smooth flow of gas.
7. a kind of Domestic two ecological device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the air outlet of the refined filtration room connects
It is connected to for accelerating air-out wind speed and adjusting the pumping chamber (33) of air-out wind direction, the ventilating fan is arranged in pumping chamber.
8. a kind of Domestic two ecological device according to any one in claim 1~7, it is characterised in that the water
The cross section outline and airfoil cross-section outline of curtain plate are same or similar, if through-thickness is provided with water curtain plate plate face
Dry through hole (111), and water curtain plate forms an angle α windward with fan outlet airflow direction so that during airflow passes water curtain plate
Form pressure differential between the both sides of water curtain plate thickness direction, the gas via through holes (111) of water curtain plate high pressure side are to water curtain plate
Low-pressure side flows and penetrates the water curtain of low-pressure side, so that the current for flowing through water curtain plate resolve into trickle water smoke, in this process
In middle impurity and harmful substance mixing water inlet, and flow into storage tank.
9. a kind of Domestic two ecological device according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the water tank bottom with holes is set
Leaking hole (121) only the air-flow low-pressure side of water curtain plate is supplied water.
10. a kind of Domestic two ecological device according to claim 8, it is characterised in that family's ecological device is also
Be provided with automatic control circuit, automatic control circuit include ecological device control system and with ecological device control system channel radio
Believe the detecting system of connection;
The ecological device control system includes ecological device master controller and electrically connected by ecological device master controller respectively to control
Shift knob input module, ultraviolet lamp tube drive module, LED drive module, water pump drive module, the waterfall booth blower fan of system drive
Dynamic model block, activated carbon chamber wind machine array drive module, refined filtration room ventilating fan drive module and ecological device radio receiving transmitting module;
The PM2.5 that the detecting system includes detection master controller and electrically connects control by detection master controller respectively detects mould
Block, TVOC detection modules, negative oxygen ion detection module, overload alarm drive module, alarming value setting module, liquid crystal display mode
Block, network transmission module and test side radio receiving transmitting module, the network transmission module are communicated by Internet of Things with mobile phone terminal
Connection, the test side radio receiving transmitting module is used to communicate to connect with ecological device radio receiving transmitting module.
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CN112393359A (en) * | 2020-10-25 | 2021-02-23 | 黄议 | Indoor air purification device |
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