CN211546361U

CN211546361U - Fermenting installation of fertilizer processing usefulness

Info

Publication number: CN211546361U
Application number: CN201922030495.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 葛军海
Original assignee: Shenyang Yanlai Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Shenyang Yanlai Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-11-22
Filing date: 2019-11-22
Publication date: 2020-09-22
Anticipated expiration: 2029-11-22

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of fertilizer processing equipment, and discloses a fermentation device for fertilizer processing, wherein the bottom of a fermentation box is fixedly provided with a support bracket, a discharge hole is fixedly arranged on one side surface of the fermentation box, a ventilation component is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the fermentation box, the top of the fermentation box is provided with a box cover through a hinge, and a stirring device is fixedly arranged below the box cover, the stirring device of the utility model drives a rotating shaft to rotate through a stirring motor, a stirring pipe inside the fermentation box is driven in the rotating process of the rotating shaft, a stirring frame on the outer surface of the stirring pipe rotates along with the rotating shaft to stir the fertilizer in the fermentation box, so as to achieve the purpose of fully stirring, stir the fertilizer in a larger range, effectively prevent the accumulated fertilizer from being too high in temperature, avoid bacteria death caused by too high temperature, and make the fermentation more fully proceed, the adopted ventilation assembly enables the fertilizer to contact air in a larger area, so that the fermentation rate of the fertilizer is increased.

Description

Fermenting installation of fertilizer processing usefulness

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a fertilizer processing equipment field specifically is a fermenting installation of fertilizer processing usefulness.

Background

In agricultural production, fertilizers refer to substances which provide one or more nutrient elements necessary for plants, improve soil properties and improve soil fertility level, are one of material bases of agricultural production, mainly comprise ammonium phosphate fertilizers, macroelement water-soluble fertilizers, secondary element fertilizers, biological fertilizers, organic fertilizers, multi-dimensional field energy concentrated organic fertilizers and the like, and along with the improvement of environmental awareness, the fermentation of the fertilizers is more and more important.

However, the existing fertilizer has uneven fermentation in the fermentation box, a large amount of heat is generated in the fermentation process, the heat cannot be volatilized, the quality of the finally fermented fertilizer is influenced, and the ventilation of the fermentation box is not smooth, so that insufficient oxygen in the fermentation box is caused, and the fermentation effect is influenced. Accordingly, those skilled in the art have provided a fermentation apparatus for fertilizer processing to solve the problems set forth in the background art described above.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a fermenting installation of fertilizer processing usefulness to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a fermenting installation that fertilizer processing was used, includes case lid, agitator, discharge gate, support bracket and fermenting case, the bottom fixed mounting of fermenting case all has support bracket, and one side fixed surface of fermenting case installs the discharge gate, the lower fixed surface of fermenting case installs the ventilation subassembly, and the top of fermenting case installs the case lid through the hinge, the below fixed mounting of case lid has agitating unit.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the ventilation assembly comprises a ventilation pipe, a piston, an interlayer, a water filling port and a fan, the ventilation pipe is fixedly mounted on the surface of one side of the fermentation box, the interlayer is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the fermentation box, the other end of the ventilation pipe is connected with the fan, the water filling port is formed in the surface of one side of the interlayer, and the piston penetrates through the inside of the water filling port.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the diameter of piston and the diameter of water filling port equal, and piston and water filling port formula structure as an organic whole, the ventilation pipe is L type structure, and the ventilation pipe is PVC material component, the surface with fan and fermenting case is connected perpendicularly respectively to the ventilation pipe, interbedded size and the size phase-match of fermenting case.

As a further aspect of the present invention: agitating unit includes that sealing washer, stirring frame, first mix pipe, agitator motor, pivot and second mix the pipe, the junction of fermenting case and case lid has the sealing washer through bonding, the internally mounted of fermenting case has first mix pipe and second to mix the pipe, the first surface of mixing pipe and second and mixing the pipe all installs the stirring frame through the screw, and the first both ends fixed mounting that mixes pipe and second and mix the pipe has the pivot, the output at agitator motor is connected through the hold-in range in the pivot.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the diameter that the diameter of first mix pipe and second mix the pipe equals, and first mix pipe and second mix the pipe and be parallel mount, first mix the pipe and the second mixes the pipe and is stainless steel matter component, and the radius that first mix pipe and second mix the pipe is greater than the radius of pivot.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the equidistant parallel distribution of stirring frame is at the surface of first mixing pipe and second mixing pipe, the sealing washer is the rubber material component, first mixing pipe and second mixing pipe are parallel mount with agitator motor.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses a ventilation subassembly, utilize the intermediate layer of the bottom installation of fermenting case, inject water in interbedded inside through the water filling port, seal the piston, heat through fertilizer fermentation process production heats water, the water of heating can also play heat retaining purpose moreover, the inside temperature of control fermenting case, and the ventilation pipe of one side connection, bring outside oxygen into the fermenting case in through the fan, make fertilizer can the contact air of bigger area, thereby accelerate the speed of fertilizer fermentation.

2. The utility model discloses the agitating unit who sets up drives the pivot through agitator motor and rotates, rotates the stirring pipe that the in-process drove the fermentation box inside in the pivot, mixes the stirring frame of outside surface of tubes and also rotates thereupon, stirs the fertilizer in the fermentation box, reaches the purpose of intensive mixing, can carry out the stirring of great scope to fertilizer to effectively prevent accumulational fertilizer high temperature, avoid the high temperature to cause the bacterium dead, make the fermentation go on more fully.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a fermentation apparatus for fertilizer processing;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a fermentation apparatus for fertilizer processing;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a stirring apparatus in a fermentation apparatus for fertilizer processing.

In the figure: 1. a box cover; 2. a seal ring; 3. a stirring frame; 4. a stirring device; 5. a first mixing pipe; 6. a vent pipe; 7. A discharge port; 8. a ventilation assembly; 9. a piston; 10. a support bracket; 11. a stirring motor; 12. an interlayer; 13. a fermentation box; 14. a water injection port; 15. a rotating shaft; 16. a second mixing pipe; 17. a fan.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, in an embodiment of the present invention, a fermentation apparatus for fertilizer processing includes a tank cover 1, a stirring frame 3, a discharge port 7, a support bracket 10 and a fermentation tank 13, the bottom of the fermentation tank 13 is fixedly provided with the support bracket 10, and one side surface of the fermentation tank 13 is fixedly provided with the discharge port 7, the lower surface of the fermentation tank 13 is fixedly provided with a ventilation assembly 8, the ventilation assembly 8 includes a ventilation pipe 6, a piston 9, an interlayer 12, a water injection port 14 and a fan 17, one side surface of the fermentation tank 13 is fixedly provided with the ventilation pipe 6, and the bottom of the fermentation tank 13 is fixedly provided with the interlayer 12, the other end of the ventilation pipe 6 is connected with the fan 17, the model of the fan 17 is BT35-11, an input end of the fan 17 is connected with an external power supply, one side surface of the interlayer 12 is provided with the water injection port 14, the piston 9 penetrates through the water injection port 14, the, and piston 9 and water filling port 14 formula structure as an organic whole, ventilation pipe 6 is L type structure, and ventilation pipe 6 is the PVC material component, ventilation pipe 6 respectively perpendicular connect with the surface of fan 17 and fermenting case 13, the size of intermediate layer 12 and the size phase-match of fermenting case 13, through

ventilation pipe

6 and 17 mutually combined of fan, bring outside oxygen into fermenting case 13 in for the fertilizer can the contact air of bigger area, thereby accelerate the speed of fertilizer fermentation.

In fig. 2 and 3: the top of the fermentation box 13 is provided with a box cover 1 through a hinge, a stirring device 4 is fixedly arranged below the box cover 1, the stirring device 4 comprises a sealing ring 2, a stirring frame 3, a first stirring pipe 5, a stirring motor 11, a rotating shaft 15 and a second stirring pipe 16, the sealing ring 2 is bonded at the joint of the fermentation box 13 and the box cover 1, the first stirring pipe 5 and the second stirring pipe 16 are arranged inside the fermentation box 13, the stirring frame 3 is arranged on the outer surfaces of the first stirring pipe 5 and the second stirring pipe 16 through screws, the stirring frame 3 is equally and parallelly distributed on the outer surfaces of the first stirring pipe 5 and the second stirring pipe 16, the sealing ring 2 is a rubber material member, the first stirring pipe 5 and the second stirring pipe 16 are arranged in parallel with the stirring motor 11, the rotating shaft 15 is fixedly arranged at the two ends of the first stirring pipe 5 and the second stirring pipe 16, the diameter of the first stirring pipe 5 is equal to that of the second stirring pipe 16 is arranged in parallel, the first mixing pipe 5 and the second mixing pipe 16 are both stainless steel members, the radius of the first mixing pipe 5 and the radius of the second mixing pipe 16 are larger than that of the rotating shaft 15, the rotating shaft 15 is connected to the output end of the stirring motor 11 through a synchronous belt, the model of the stirring motor 11 is Y90S-2, a control switch is installed on one side surface of the stirring motor 11, a controller for controlling the stirring motor 11 is installed inside the control switch, the model of the controller is DP-TMA-4B, the input end of the controller is connected with an external power supply, the output end of the controller is connected with the input end of the stirring motor 11, and the fertilizer can be stirred in a large range through the stirring frame 3 and the mixing pipes, so that the temperature of accumulated fertilizer is effectively prevented from being too high.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation is: opening the box cover 1, pouring fertilizer into the fermentation box 13, utilizing an interlayer 12 arranged at the bottom of the fermentation box 13, injecting water into the interlayer 12 through a water injection port 14, sealing the piston 9, then opening the stirring motor 11, driving the rotating shaft 15 to rotate through the stirring motor 11, driving the first stirring pipe 5 and the second stirring pipe 16 in the fermentation box 13 in the rotating process of the rotating shaft 15, rotating the stirring frame 3 on the outer surface of the stirring pipe along with the rotation of the stirring frame, stirring the fertilizer in the fermentation box 13 to achieve the purpose of full stirring, stirring the fertilizer in a larger range, heating the water in the interlayer 12 through the heat generated in the fertilizer fermentation process in the stirring process, preserving the heat of the heated water, opening the piston 9 if the temperature is too high, discharging the water to take the heat away to control the temperature in the fermentation box 13, open fan 17 simultaneously, with ventilation pipe 6 of fermenting case 13 one side connection, bring outside oxygen into fermenting case 13 in through fan 17 for fertilizer can the contact air of bigger area, thereby accelerate the speed of fertilizer fermentation, prevent effectively that accumulational fertilizer high temperature from causing the bacterium death, make the fermentation go on more fully.

The above-mentioned, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a fermenting installation that fertilizer processing was used, includes case lid (1), agitator (3), discharge gate (7), support bracket (10) and fermenting case (13), its characterized in that, the bottom fixed mounting of fermenting case (13) all has support bracket (10), and one side fixed surface of fermenting case (13) installs discharge gate (7), the lower fixed surface of fermenting case (13) installs ventilation assembly (8), and installs case lid (1) at the top of fermenting case (13) through the hinge, the below fixed mounting of case lid (1) has agitating unit (4).

2. The fermentation device of claim 1, wherein the ventilation assembly (8) comprises a ventilation pipe (6), a piston (9), an interlayer (12), a water injection port (14) and a fan (17), the ventilation pipe (6) is fixedly installed on the surface of one side of the fermentation box (13), the interlayer (12) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the fermentation box (13), the fan (17) is connected to the other end of the ventilation pipe (6), the water injection port (14) is formed in the surface of one side of the interlayer (12), and the piston (9) penetrates through the interior of the water injection port (14).

3. The fermentation device for fertilizer processing according to claim 2, wherein the diameter of the piston (9) is equal to the diameter of the water injection port (14), the piston (9) and the water injection port (14) are of an integrated structure, the ventilation pipe (6) is of an L-shaped structure, the ventilation pipe (6) is a PVC material component, the ventilation pipe (6) is vertically connected with the surfaces of the fan (17) and the fermentation box (13), and the size of the interlayer (12) is matched with the size of the fermentation box (13).

4. The fermentation device of fertilizer processing usefulness according to claim 1, characterized in that agitating unit (4) includes sealing washer (2), agitator (3), first mix pipe (5), agitator motor (11), pivot (15) and second mix pipe (16), there is sealing washer (2) at the junction of fermentation box (13) and case lid (1) through gluing, the internally mounted of fermentation box (13) has first mix pipe (5) and second to mix pipe (16), agitator (3) are all installed through the screw to the surface that first mix pipe (5) and second mixed pipe (16), and the both ends that first mix pipe (5) and second mixed pipe (16) are all fixed mounting has pivot (15), pivot (15) are connected at the output of agitator motor (11) through the hold-in range.

5. The fermentation device for fertilizer processing according to claim 4, wherein the diameter of the first mixing pipe (5) is equal to the diameter of the second mixing pipe (16), the first mixing pipe (5) and the second mixing pipe (16) are installed in parallel, the first mixing pipe (5) and the second mixing pipe (16) are both stainless steel members, and the radius of the first mixing pipe (5) and the radius of the second mixing pipe (16) are larger than the radius of the rotating shaft (15).

6. The fermentation device for fertilizer processing according to claim 4, wherein the stirring frames (3) are distributed in parallel at equal intervals on the outer surfaces of the first stirring pipe (5) and the second stirring pipe (16), the sealing ring (2) is made of rubber material, and the first stirring pipe (5) and the second stirring pipe (16) are installed in parallel with the stirring motor (11).