CN211538056U

CN211538056U - Kitchen garbage fermenting installation of controllable temperature

Info

Publication number: CN211538056U
Application number: CN201922289901.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 万仁军
Original assignee: Jiangsu Qingshi Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Qingshi Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-12-19
Filing date: 2019-12-19
Publication date: 2020-09-22
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-19

Abstract

The utility model discloses a temperature-controllable kitchen waste fermentation device, which comprises a fermentation tank, the upper surface center of the fermentation tank is provided with a feed port, the upper end of the feed port is welded with a feed hopper, the inner lower end of the feed hopper is provided with a filter screen, the central bearing of the filter screen is connected with a connecting rotating shaft, the lower end of the connecting rotating shaft is positioned in the fermentation tank, the crushed waste can be filtered through the filter screen, the stirring frame can be driven to rotate through the connecting rotating shaft and the connecting pipe, the waste can be stirred through the stirring frame, a piston connector can be driven to move up and down through an electric telescopic rod, the fermented waste can be driven to move up and down through the piston connector, the waste in the fermentation tank can be led out through opening a manual valve, the temperature-controllable kitchen waste fermentation device has simple structure and convenient operation, and can stir rubbish for the fermentation is faster.

Description

Kitchen garbage fermenting installation of controllable temperature

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a rubbish fermentation technical field specifically is a kitchen garbage fermenting installation of controllable temperature.

Background

One of the household garbage is collected and then needs to be treated, the current garbage treatment mode is a burying and burning mode, the environment can be damaged by burying and burning, the requirements of energy conservation and environmental protection cannot be met, the current latest garbage treatment mode is decomposition treatment by adopting microorganisms, a special fermentation bin is not arranged at present, the kitchen garbage is not subjected to crushing treatment, a stirring function is not provided, the fermentation efficiency is low, the temperature cannot be controlled, a lot of inconvenience is brought to people, and the use requirements cannot be met.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to overcome current defect, provide a kitchen garbage fermenting installation of controllable temperature, simple structure, it is easy and simple to handle, not only can smash rubbish for it is more convenient to smash, can stir rubbish moreover, makes the fermentation faster, provides convenience for people, can effectively solve the problem in the background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a temperature-controllable kitchen waste fermentation device comprises a fermentation tank, wherein a feed hole is formed in the center of the upper surface of the fermentation tank, a feed hopper is welded at the upper end of the feed hole, a filter screen is arranged at the lower end inside the feed hopper, a central bearing of the filter screen is connected with a connecting rotating shaft, the lower end of the connecting rotating shaft is positioned inside the fermentation tank, crushing columns are uniformly arranged on the outer side of the upper end of the filter screen, the bottom surface inside the fermentation tank is connected with an electric telescopic rod through bolts, the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod is connected with a piston connector through bolts, the center of the upper surface of the piston connector is connected with a connecting pipe through a bearing, the connecting pipe is in sliding connection with the lower end of the connecting rotating shaft, a stirring frame is uniformly arranged on the outer side of the upper end inside, the output shaft of motor runs through and extends to the inside of fermentation cylinder, and the output shaft tip of motor be equipped with first gear intermeshing's second gear, and the inside top surface of fermentation cylinder is equipped with spiral heating wire, and is equipped with temperature sensor on the inside side of fermentation cylinder, the upper surface of fermentation cylinder is equipped with the PLC controller, and external power source and temperature sensor's output is connected to the input electricity of PLC controller, and spiral heating wire, motor and electric telescopic handle's input are connected to the output electricity of PLC controller.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the lower extreme outside of connecting the pivot is equipped with two sliding support, the inside side of connecting pipe is equipped with two sliding groove that correspond with sliding support.

As the utility model discloses a preferred technical scheme, be equipped with the export in the middle of the side of fermentation cylinder, the welding of one side of this export has the connecting pipe, is equipped with manual valve on the connecting pipe.

As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, upper surface one side of feeder hopper is connected with the connection lid through the free bearing, and a side edge department of connecting the lid is equipped with the sealing ring to one side of connecting the lid is equipped with connection buckle.

As the utility model discloses a preferred technical scheme, one side of fermentation cylinder is equipped with logical groove, and the inside that should lead to the groove is connected with the observation window through the welded mode, and the junction of observation window and fermentation cylinder is equipped with seals glue.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the kitchen waste fermentation device with the controllable temperature is simple in structure and convenient to operate, can crush the garbage, is more convenient to crush, can stir the garbage, can discharge the garbage in a fermentation tank by opening a manual valve, is simple and convenient to operate, can crush the garbage, can more quickly ferment, can control the temperature and provide convenience for people.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of the cross-sectional structure of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a connecting cover 1, a feeding hopper 2, a PLC 3, a discharging pipe 4, a manual valve 5, a fermentation tank 6, an observation window 7, a motor 8, a connecting rotating shaft 9, a first gear 10, a filter screen 11, a second gear 12, a sliding support 13, a sliding groove 14, a connecting pipe 15, a crushing column 16, a piston connector 17, an electric telescopic rod 18, a stirring frame 19, a temperature sensor 20 and a spiral heating wire 21.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-2, the present invention provides a technical solution: a temperature-controllable kitchen waste fermentation device comprises a fermentation tank 6, a feed hole is formed in the center of the upper surface of the fermentation tank 6, a feed hopper 2 is welded at the upper end of the feed hole, a filter screen 11 is arranged at the lower end of the inside of the feed hopper 2, a central bearing of the filter screen 11 is connected with a connecting rotating shaft 9, the lower end of the connecting rotating shaft 9 is positioned inside the fermentation tank 6, crushing columns 16 are uniformly arranged on the outer side of the upper end of the connecting rotating shaft 9 positioned on the filter screen 11, an electric telescopic rod 18 is connected to the bottom surface of the inside of the fermentation tank 6 through a bolt, a telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 18 is connected with a piston connector 17 through a bolt, a connecting pipe 15 is connected to the center of the upper surface of the piston connector 17 through a bearing, the connecting pipe 15 is in sliding connection with the lower end, the upper surface of the fermentation tank 6 is connected with a motor 8 through a bolt, an output shaft of the motor 8 penetrates through and extends into the fermentation tank 6, a second gear 12 meshed with the first gear 10 is arranged at the end part of the output shaft of the motor 8, kitchen waste can be stored through a feed hopper 2, the motor 8 can drive a connecting rotating shaft 9 to rotate, the connecting rotating shaft 9 can be driven to drive a crushing column 16 to crush the kitchen waste through the connecting rotating shaft 9, so that the crushing is more convenient, the crushed waste can be filtered through a filter screen 11, a stirring frame 19 can be driven to rotate through the connecting rotating shaft 9 and a connecting pipe 15, the waste can be stirred through the stirring frame 19, a piston connector 17 can be driven to move up and down through an electric telescopic rod 18, the fermented waste can be driven to move up and down through the piston connector 17, a spiral heating wire 21 is arranged on the inner top surface of the fermentation, the upper surface of the fermentation tank 6 is provided with the PLC 3, the input end of the PLC 3 is electrically connected with an external power supply and the output end of the temperature sensor 20, the output end of the PLC 3 is electrically connected with the input ends of the spiral heating wire 21, the motor 8 and the electric telescopic rod 18, the model of the PLC 3 is Siemens S7-1200, the mode that the PLC 3 controls the spiral heating wire 21, the temperature sensor 20, the motor 8 and the electric telescopic rod 18 is a common method in the prior art, the temperature of fermentation can be heated through the spiral heating wire 21, the temperature of fermentation can be detected through the temperature sensor 20, so that the detection is more convenient, two sliding brackets 13 are arranged on the outer side of the lower end of the connecting rotating shaft 9, two sliding grooves 14 corresponding to the sliding brackets 13 are arranged on the inner side surface of the connecting pipe 15, and the connecting rotating shaft 9 are more smoothly connected through the connection of the sliding brackets 13 and the sliding, an outlet is arranged in the middle of the side face of the fermentation tank 6, a connecting pipe 15 is welded on one side of the outlet, a manual valve 5 is arranged on the connecting pipe 15, garbage in the fermentation tank 6 is led out by opening the manual valve 5, one side of the upper surface of the feeding hopper 2 is connected with a connecting cover 1 through a hinged support, a sealing ring is arranged at one side edge of the connecting cover 1, a connecting buckle is arranged on one side of the connecting cover 1, the upper end of the feeding hopper 2 can be sealed through the connecting cover 1, so that the sealing is more convenient, a through groove is arranged on one side of the fermentation tank 6, an observation window 7 is connected inside the through groove in a welding mode, sealing glue is arranged at the joint of the observation window 7 and the fermentation tank 6, the internal garbage of the fermentation tank 6 can be observed through the observation window 7, the temperature-controllable kitchen garbage fermentation device is simple in structure, and can stir rubbish for the fermentation is faster, provides convenience for people.

When in use: the kitchen waste is placed through the feed hopper 2, the motor 8 drives the connecting rotating shaft 9 to rotate, the connecting rotating shaft 9 drives the crushing column 16 to crush the kitchen waste, so that the crushing is more convenient, the crushed waste is filtered through the filter screen 11, and drives the stirring frame 19 to rotate through the connecting rotating shaft 9 and the connecting pipe 15, the garbage is stirred through the stirring frame 19, the garbage in the fermentation tank 6 is led out by opening the manual valve 5, the piston connector 17 is driven by the electric telescopic rod 18 to move up and down, the piston connector 17 drives the fermented garbage to move up and down, the water and the solid garbage in the fermentation tank 6 are led out in sequence, and the inside of the fermentation tank 6 is observed through the observation window 7, the upper end of the feeding hopper 2 can be closed through the connection cover 1, the temperature of the fermentation is heated by the spiral heater 21 and detected by the temperature sensor 20.

The utility model can contain kitchen waste through the feed hopper 2, can drive the connecting rotating shaft 9 to rotate through the motor 8, can drive the crushing column 16 to crush the kitchen waste through the connecting rotating shaft 9, so that the crushing is more convenient, and can filter the crushed waste through the filter screen 11, and can drive the stirring frame 19 to rotate through the connecting rotating shaft 9 and the connecting pipe 15, can stir the waste through the stirring frame 19, can drive the piston connector 17 to move up and down through the electric telescopic rod 18, can drive the fermented waste to move up and down through the piston connector 17, and can lead out the waste in the fermentation tank 6 through opening the manual valve 5, the kitchen waste fermentation device with controllable temperature has simple structure and convenient operation, not only can crush the waste, so that the crushing is more convenient, but also can stir the waste, so that the fermentation is quicker, providing convenience for people.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a kitchen garbage fermenting installation of controllable temperature, includes fermentation cylinder (6), its characterized in that: the fermentation tank is characterized in that a feeding hole is formed in the center of the upper surface of the fermentation tank (6), a feeding hopper (2) is welded at the upper end of the feeding hole, a filter screen (11) is arranged at the lower end inside the feeding hopper (2), a central bearing of the filter screen (11) is connected with a connecting rotating shaft (9), the lower end of the connecting rotating shaft (9) is located inside the fermentation tank (6), crushing columns (16) are uniformly arranged outside the upper end of the connecting rotating shaft (9) which is located on the filter screen (11), an electric telescopic rod (18) is connected to the bottom surface inside the fermentation tank (6) through a bolt, a piston connector (17) is connected to the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod (18) through a bolt, a connecting pipe (15) is connected to the center of the upper surface of the piston connector (17) through a bearing, the connecting pipe (, the connecting rotating shaft (9) is provided with a first gear (10) at the outer side of the upper end inside the fermentation tank (6), the upper surface of the fermentation tank (6) is connected with a motor (8) through a bolt, an output shaft of the motor (8) penetrates through and extends into the fermentation tank (6), a second gear (12) which is meshed with the first gear (10) is arranged at the end part of the output shaft of the motor (8), a spiral heating wire (21) is arranged on the top surface inside the fermentation tank (6), and the upper end of the inner side surface of the fermentation tank (6) is provided with a temperature sensor (20), the upper surface of fermentation cylinder (6) is equipped with PLC controller (3), and the output of external power source and temperature sensor (20) is connected to the input electricity of PLC controller (3), and the input of spiral heating wire (21), motor (8) and electric telescopic handle (18) is connected to the output electricity of PLC controller (3).

2. The kitchen waste fermentation device with the controllable temperature as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the outer side of the lower end of the connecting rotating shaft (9) is provided with two sliding supports (13), and the inner side surface of the connecting pipe (15) is provided with two sliding grooves (14) corresponding to the sliding supports (13).

3. The kitchen waste fermentation device with the controllable temperature as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: an outlet is formed in the middle of the side face of the fermentation tank (6), a connecting pipe (15) is welded on one side of the outlet, and a manual valve (5) is arranged on the connecting pipe (15).

4. The kitchen waste fermentation device with the controllable temperature as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: one side of the upper surface of the feeding hopper (2) is connected with a connecting cover (1) through a hinged support, one side edge of the connecting cover (1) is provided with a sealing ring, and one side of the connecting cover (1) is provided with a connecting buckle.

5. The kitchen waste fermentation device with the controllable temperature as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: one side of the fermentation tank (6) is provided with a through groove, the inside of the through groove is connected with an observation window (7) in a welding mode, and the joint of the observation window (7) and the fermentation tank (6) is provided with sealing glue.