CN211532036U - Adjustable special seedbed of oat breeding - Google Patents

Adjustable special seedbed of oat breeding Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211532036U
CN211532036U CN202020076227.5U CN202020076227U CN211532036U CN 211532036 U CN211532036 U CN 211532036U CN 202020076227 U CN202020076227 U CN 202020076227U CN 211532036 U CN211532036 U CN 211532036U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water storage
storage tank
water
water outlet
bevel gear
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202020076227.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
梁国玲
刘文辉
马祥
张永超
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Qinghai Academy of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine
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Qinghai Academy of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine
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Priority to CN202020076227.5U priority Critical patent/CN211532036U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural tools, in particular to an adjustable seedling bed special for oat breeding, which comprises a water storage tank, a lifting mechanism, a communicating pipe and a seedling bed main body, wherein the lifting mechanism is placed at one side of the seedling bed main body; the device makes oat breeding water level control more convenient, has avoided extra energy resource consumption, and is energy-concerving and environment-protective, and simple structure easily realizes.

Description

Adjustable special seedbed of oat breeding
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an agricultural apparatus technical field, concretely relates to special seedbed of adjustable oat breeding.
Background
Oats are an ancient crop that has been documented as early as more than 2000 years ago. The oat belongs to cereal crops which are one of eight large grain crops, the requirements of the oat growth and development on environmental conditions, such as soil, moisture, nutrients, temperature, illumination and air, are the necessary environmental conditions for the wheat growth and development, and in order to obtain the high yield of the oat, on one hand, a good variety is selected according to local conditions, and on the other hand, the environmental conditions suitable for the oat growth and development are created through field management.
The seedling-raising tray is a device for raising plant, especially young seedling of crops. Since the young seedlings of the plants are fragile, the cultivation in the natural environment is not favorable for the survival of the young seedlings. Therefore, the seedlings are generally cultured in a greenhouse environment, and then transplanted to an outdoor environment for planting after having the capability of adapting to the natural environment, and the culture of the seedlings is of great significance for agricultural planting.
However, current seedling tray of growing seedlings still has certain weak point in the use, during the use, can not superpose between seedling tray and the seedling tray and place, relatively extravagant space, and seedling tray can only supply water from the surface, and the not moist condition of bottom earth can appear in the moisture too little, and the phenomenon of ponding can appear in the too much moisture, causes the influence to the growth of seedling, needs to provide the oat seedling device that can solve above-mentioned problem.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a special seedbed of adjustable oat breeding, the device make oat breeding water level control more convenient, have avoided extra energy resource consumption, and energy-concerving and environment-protective, simple structure easily realizes.
To achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical proposal:
the utility model provides a special seedbed of adjustable oat breeding, including water storage tank, elevating system, communicating pipe and the bed main part of growing seedlings, elevating system places in the bed main part one side of growing seedlings, and water storage tank fixed mounting is on elevating system's movable part, and elevating system movable part direction of motion and the bed main part of growing seedlings upper surface vertical, water storage tank and the bed main part of growing seedlings between through communicating pipe intercommunication.
As an optimal selection scheme of special seedbed of adjustable oat breeding, the water storage tank is equipped with water inlet and delivery port, and water inlet and delivery port all set up on the water storage tank, and the water inlet position is higher than the delivery port, and the delivery port setting is in the lower department on the water storage tank, delivery port and communicating pipe intercommunication.
As an optimal scheme of the special seedbed of adjustable oat breeding, the water storage tank still is equipped with first outlet, and first outlet still is equipped with the outlet valve, and first outlet sets up in the water storage tank bottom, and the outlet valve fixed mounting is on first outlet.
As an optimal selection scheme of special seedbed of adjustable oat breeding, elevating system is including the crane, drive assembly, first right angle bevel gear, second right angle bevel gear, the screw rod, spacing post and lifting frame, drive assembly fixed mounting is on the crane, the drive assembly working shaft runs through the drive assembly lateral wall, first right angle bevel gear fixed mounting is at drive assembly end and the collineation of the two axis, screw rod and a plurality of spacing post axis vertical fixation are parallel to each other on the crane, the screw rod top and second right angle bevel gear fixed connection and the collineation of the two axis, second right angle bevel gear and first right angle bevel gear meshing and axis mutually perpendicular, lifting frame and spacing post clearance fit and with screw rod threaded connection, lifting frame and water storage tank fixed connection.
As an optimal selection scheme of the adjustable special seedbed for oat breeding, the driving assembly is a hand-operated handle.
As an optimal selection scheme of the special seedbed of adjustable oat breeding, still be equipped with the sleeve on the spacing post, the sleeve setting is at the intersection of spacing post and lifting frame, sleeve axis and spacing post axis collineation.
As an optimal selection scheme of special seedbed of adjustable oat breeding, educate seedling bed main part including educate seedling frame, reservoir bin and second outlet, the reservoir bin is the cell type structure, and the reservoir bin passes through communicating pipe and water storage tank intercommunication, and the frame of growing seedlings erects on the reservoir bin, and the frame of growing seedlings comprises the cell of through-hole and the inside intercommunication of reservoir bin through a plurality of bottoms, and the second outlet is seted up on the reservoir bin lateral wall.
The utility model has the advantages that:
the oat seeds are planted on the seedling bed main body by a worker, then the height of the water storage tank is adjusted through the lifting mechanism, water is filled in the water storage tank, when the water level in the water storage tank is higher than the water level in the seedling bed main body according to the siphon principle, the water in the water storage tank enters the seedling bed main body through the communicating pipe and gradually keeps the water level in the water storage tank and the water level in the seedling bed main body equal, when the water in the seedling bed main body is gradually reduced due to the metabolism of the seeds, the water in the water storage tank can be supplemented to the seedling bed main body, the labor cost of manual water supplement is reduced, the water level in the seedling bed main body can be adjusted through the lifting mechanism when the water level in the seedling bed main body is required to be increased or reduced, the water quality can be gradually deteriorated when the water in the water storage tank is not used for a long time, and the water in the water storage tank can be discharged from the first, through setting up hand handle messenger staff can be convenient manually operation elevating system carry out raising and lowering functions to the water storage tank, need not extra power, practiced thrift the resource, through setting up the sleeve, make elevating system's lifting frame motion on spacing post become more smooth and easy, can also reduce wear and tear and play the guard action to the mechanism.
1. The water level adjustment of oat breeding is more convenient;
2. the extra energy consumption is avoided, and the energy is saved and the environment is protected;
3. the structure is simple and easy to realize.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments of the present invention will be briefly described below. It is obvious that the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the invention, and that for a person skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without inventive effort.
FIG. 1 is a first perspective view of an adjustable seedbed special for oat breeding according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a second perspective view of an adjustable seedbed special for oat breeding according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 2 at A;
FIG. 4 is a front view of an adjustable seedbed special for oat breeding according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a top view of an adjustable seedbed special for oat breeding according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a sectional view taken along line B-B of FIG. 5;
FIG. 7 is an exploded perspective view of an adjustable seedbed dedicated for oat breeding according to an embodiment of the present invention;
in the figure:
1. a water storage tank; 1a, a water inlet; 1b, a water outlet; 1c, a first water outlet; 1c1, drain valve;
2. a lifting mechanism; 2a, a lifting frame; 2b, a driving component; 2b1, hand crank handle; 2c, a first right-angle bevel gear; 2d, a second right angle bevel gear; 2e, a screw; 2f, a limiting column; 2f1, sleeve; 2g, a lifting frame;
3. a communicating pipe;
4. a seedling bed main body; 4a, a seedling raising frame; 4b, a water storage bin; 4c and a second water outlet.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention is further explained by the following embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Wherein the showings are for the purpose of illustration only and are shown by way of illustration only and not in actual form, and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent; for a better understanding of the embodiments of the present invention, some parts of the drawings may be omitted, enlarged or reduced, and do not represent the size of an actual product; it will be understood by those skilled in the art that certain well-known structures in the drawings and descriptions thereof may be omitted.
The same or similar reference numerals in the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention correspond to the same or similar parts; in the description of the present invention, it should be understood that if the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", etc. are used to indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, it is only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but it is not indicated or implied that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and therefore, the terms describing the positional relationship in the drawings are used only for illustrative purposes and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent, and the specific meaning of the terms will be understood by those skilled in the art according to the specific circumstances.
In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the term "connected" or the like, if appearing to indicate a connection relationship between the components, is to be understood broadly, for example, as being either a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or may be connected through one or more other components or may be in an interactive relationship with one another. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Referring to fig. 1 to 7, the adjustable type special seedbed for oat breeding comprises a water storage tank 1, a lifting mechanism 2, a communicating pipe 3 and a seedling bed main body 4, wherein the lifting mechanism 2 is placed on one side of the seedling bed main body 4, the water storage tank 1 is fixedly installed on a movable part of the lifting mechanism 2, the moving direction of the movable part of the lifting mechanism 2 is perpendicular to the upper surface of the seedling bed main body 4, and the water storage tank 1 is communicated with the seedling bed main body 4 through the communicating pipe 3.
The staff plants the oat seed to educate seedling bed main part 4 on, then through 2 adjustment water storage tank 1's of elevating system height, water injection in the water storage tank 1, according to the siphon principle, when water level in the water storage tank 1 is higher than the water level in educating seedling bed main part 4, water in the water storage tank 1 will get into through communicating pipe 3 and educate seedling bed main part 4 in and make water level in the water storage tank 1 gradually and educate seedling bed main part 4 in the water level hold level, water in the water storage tank 1 can supply educating seedling bed main part 4 when educating seedling bed main part 4 in because of the metabolism of seed reduces gradually, the human cost of artifical moisturizing has been reduced, adjust 1 water level in the water storage tank through elevating system 2 when needing to improve the water level of educating seedling bed main part 4 or reducing the water level and can realize.
The water storage tank 1 is provided with a water inlet 1a and a water outlet 1b, the water inlet 1a and the water outlet 1b are both arranged on the water storage tank 1, the water inlet 1a is higher than the water outlet 1b, the water outlet 1b is arranged at a lower position on the water storage tank 1, and the water outlet 1b is communicated with the communicating pipe 3.
Staff supplies water into the water storage tank 1 through the water inlet 1a, and the water at the bottom in the water storage tank 1 can also flow into the seedling bed main body 4 through the communicating pipe 3 by arranging the water outlet 1b at the lower part of the water storage tank 1.
The water storage tank 1 is further provided with a first water outlet 1c, a water outlet valve 1c1 is further arranged at the position of the first water outlet 1c, the first water outlet 1c is arranged at the bottom of the water storage tank 1, and the water outlet valve 1c1 is fixedly arranged on the first water outlet 1 c.
When the water in the water storage tank 1 is not used for a long time, the water quality is gradually deteriorated, and when the water in the water storage tank 1 needs to be replaced, the water in the water storage tank 1 can be discharged from the first water discharge opening 1c at one time by opening the water discharge valve 1c 1.
Elevating system 2 is including crane 2a, drive assembly 2b, first right angle cone gear 2c, second right angle cone gear 2d, screw rod 2e, spacing post 2f and elevator frame 2g, drive assembly 2b fixed mounting is on crane 2a, drive assembly 2b working shaft runs through drive assembly 2b lateral wall, first right angle cone gear 2c fixed mounting is at drive assembly 2b end and the collineation of the two axis, screw rod 2e and a plurality of spacing post 2f axis are fixed perpendicularly on crane 2a parallelly to each other, screw rod 2e top and second right angle cone gear 2d fixed connection and the collineation of the two axis, second right angle cone gear 2d and first right angle cone gear 2c meshing and axis mutually perpendicular, elevator frame 2g and spacing post 2f clearance fit and with screw rod 2e threaded connection, elevator frame 2g and water storage tank 1 fixed connection.
The lifting frame 2a supports and fixes the lifting mechanism 2, the first right-angle bevel gear 2c is coaxially rotated by using the driving component 2b so as to drive the second right-angle bevel gear 2d which is meshed with the first right-angle bevel gear to rotate, the second right-angle bevel gear 2d drives the screw rod 2e to rotatably drive the lifting frame 2g to do linear motion along the axial direction of the screw rod 2e and the limiting column 2f, and the water storage tank 1 fixed on the lifting frame 2g moves together with the lifting frame 2g, so that the lifting function is realized.
The drive assembly 2b is a hand crank handle 2b 1. Manual operation elevating system 2 that makes the staff can be convenient through setting up hand handle 2b1 carries out raising and lowering functions to water storage tank 1, need not extra power, has practiced thrift the resource.
The limiting column 2f is further provided with a sleeve 2f1, the sleeve 2f1 is arranged at the intersection of the limiting column 2f and the lifting frame 2g, and the axis of the sleeve 2f1 is collinear with the axis of the limiting column 2 f. Through setting up sleeve 2f1, make the motion of lifting frame 2g on spacing post 2f become more smooth and easy, can also reduce wearing and tearing and play the guard action to the mechanism.
Educate seedling bed main part 4 is including growing seedlings frame 4a, reservoir tank 4b and second outlet 4c, and reservoir tank 4b is the cell type structure, and reservoir tank 4b passes through communicating pipe 3 and 1 intercommunication in reservoir tank, and the frame 4a that grows seedlings erects on reservoir tank 4b, and the frame 4a that grows seedlings comprises the unit check that through-hole and reservoir tank 4b inside intercommunication are passed through to a plurality of bottoms, and second outlet 4c is seted up on reservoir tank 4b lateral wall.
The staff places culture medium such as soil in the nursery cabinet 4a and plants into oat seed, then erects nursery cabinet 4a on reservoir tank 4b, and seed root soil will absorb the moisture in reservoir tank 4b through the through-hole of nursery cabinet 4a, adjusts the water level in reservoir tank 1 and the reservoir tank 4b through elevating system 2, and when disposable water injection was too much, the seed was avoided being drowned to unnecessary water can be followed the discharge of second outlet 4 c.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation:
the staff plants the oat seed to educate seedling bed main part 4 on, then through elevating system 2 adjustment water storage tank 1's height, water injection in the water storage tank 1, according to the siphon principle, when water level in the water storage tank 1 is higher than the water level in educating seedling bed main part 4, water in the water storage tank 1 will get into through communicating pipe 3 and educate seedling bed main part 4 in and make water level in the water storage tank 1 gradually and educate seedling bed main part 4 in the water level hold level gradually, water in the water storage tank 1 can supply educating seedling bed main part 4 when educating seedling bed main part 4 in because of the metabolism of seed reduces gradually, the human cost of artifical moisturizing has been reduced, need to improve the water level of educating seedling bed main part 4 or adjust water storage tank 1 water level through elevating system 2 when reducing the water level, quality of water when water in the water storage tank 1 does not use for a long time can worsen gradually, as long as open drain valve 1c1 in the water storage tank 1 can be with water in the water storage tank 1 discharge from first Go out, through setting up hand handle 2b1 make the manual operation elevating system 2 that the staff can be convenient carry out raising and lowering functions to water storage tank 1, need not extra power, practiced thrift the resource, through setting up sleeve 2f1, make the motion of elevating system 2's lift frame 2g on spacing post 2f become more smooth and easy, can also reduce wear and tear and play the guard action to the mechanism.
It should be understood that the above-described embodiments are merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention and the technical principles thereof. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that various modifications, equivalents, changes, and the like can be made to the present invention. However, these modifications are within the scope of the present invention as long as they do not depart from the spirit of the present invention. In addition, certain terms used in the specification and claims of the present application are not limiting, but are used merely for convenience of description.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a special seedbed of adjustable oat breeding, a serial communication port, including water storage tank (1), elevating system (2), communicating pipe (3) and seedling bed main part (4), elevating system (2) are placed in seedling bed main part (4) one side, water storage tank (1) fixed mounting is on the movable part of elevating system (2), elevating system (2) movable part direction of motion and seedling bed main part (4) upper surface vertical, communicate through communicating pipe (3) between water storage tank (1) and the seedling bed main part (4).
2. The adjustable seedbed special for oat breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that the water storage tank (1) is provided with a water inlet (1a) and a water outlet (1b), the water inlet (1a) and the water outlet (1b) are both arranged on the water storage tank (1), the water inlet (1a) is higher than the water outlet (1b), the water outlet (1b) is arranged at a lower position on the water storage tank (1), and the water outlet (1b) is communicated with the communicating pipe (3).
3. The adjustable seedbed special for oat breeding as claimed in claim 1, wherein the water storage tank (1) is further provided with a first water outlet (1c), a water outlet valve (1c1) is further arranged at the first water outlet (1c), the first water outlet (1c) is arranged at the bottom of the water storage tank (1), and the water outlet valve (1c1) is fixedly arranged on the first water outlet (1 c).
4. The adjustable seedbed special for oat breeding as claimed in claim 1, wherein the lifting mechanism (2) comprises a lifting frame (2a), a driving component (2b), a first right angle bevel gear (2c), a second right angle bevel gear (2d), a screw (2e), a spacing column (2f) and a lifting frame (2g), the driving component (2b) is fixedly installed on the lifting frame (2a), a working shaft of the driving component (2b) penetrates through the side wall of the driving component (2b), the first right angle bevel gear (2c) is fixedly installed at the tail end of the driving component (2b) and the axes of the first right angle bevel gear and the second right angle bevel gear are collinear, the axes of the screw (2e) and the spacing columns (2f) are mutually parallel and vertically fixed on the lifting frame (2a), the top end of the screw (2e) is fixedly connected with the second right angle bevel gear (2d) and the axes of the second right angle bevel gear and the second right angle bevel gear (2d) are meshed with the first right angle bevel gear (, the lifting frame (2g) is in clearance fit with the limiting column (2f) and is in threaded connection with the screw (2e), and the lifting frame (2g) is fixedly connected with the water storage tank (1).
5. The adjustable seedbed special for oat breeding as claimed in claim 4, wherein the driving assembly (2b) is a hand-operated handle (2b 1).
6. The adjustable special seedbed for oat breeding as claimed in claim 4, wherein a sleeve (2f1) is further arranged on the limiting column (2f), the sleeve (2f1) is arranged at the intersection of the limiting column (2f) and the lifting frame (2g), and the axis of the sleeve (2f1) is collinear with the axis of the limiting column (2 f).
7. The adjustable type special seedbed for oat breeding as claimed in claim 1, wherein the seedbed main body (4) comprises a seedling raising frame (4a), a water storage bin (4b) and a second water outlet (4c), the water storage bin (4b) is of a groove structure, the water storage bin (4b) is communicated with the water storage tank (1) through a communicating pipe (3), the seedling raising frame (4a) is erected on the water storage bin (4b), the seedling raising frame (4a) is composed of a plurality of unit cells, the bottoms of the unit cells are communicated with the interior of the water storage bin (4b) through holes, and the second water outlet (4c) is opened on the side wall of the water storage bin (4 b).
CN202020076227.5U 2020-01-14 2020-01-14 Adjustable special seedbed of oat breeding Expired - Fee Related CN211532036U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020076227.5U CN211532036U (en) 2020-01-14 2020-01-14 Adjustable special seedbed of oat breeding

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020076227.5U CN211532036U (en) 2020-01-14 2020-01-14 Adjustable special seedbed of oat breeding

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN211532036U true CN211532036U (en) 2020-09-22

Family

ID=72491925

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202020076227.5U Expired - Fee Related CN211532036U (en) 2020-01-14 2020-01-14 Adjustable special seedbed of oat breeding

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN211532036U (en)

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Granted publication date: 20200922

Termination date: 20220114