CN211531093U

CN211531093U - Internet of things card, dispatching center device and logistics information service system

Info

Publication number: CN211531093U
Application number: CN201922084769.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈佳怡; 王沛沛; 孙逊; 孙西敬; 张梦琪
Original assignee: China Railway Siyuan Survey and Design Group Co Ltd
Current assignee: China Railway Siyuan Survey and Design Group Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-11-26
Filing date: 2019-11-26
Publication date: 2020-09-18
Anticipated expiration: 2029-11-26

Abstract

The embodiment of the application discloses thing networking card, dispatch center device and logistics information service system, thing networking card includes: the device comprises a first processing module and a data transceiving module; the first processing module is configured to obtain first information, where the first information includes at least one of: logistics information, prompt information and alarm information of the object corresponding to the Internet of things card; the data transceiver module is configured to send the first information to a scheduling center device, so that the scheduling center device confirms a state of an object based on the first information.

Description

Internet of things card, dispatching center device and logistics information service system

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of logistics transportation, in particular to an internet of things card, a dispatching center device and a logistics information service system.

Background

At present, the logistics of China has become the blood vessels of national economy, and plays an important role in economic construction. As the logistics industry has increased in competition, logistics companies must provide customers with more comprehensive and sophisticated services, giving them a good customer experience, in order to enhance the competitiveness of the industry. However, in the actual logistics transportation process, the goods may be lost, misdelivered to the destination, damaged, and the like, so how to monitor the information of the goods consigned by the client in the whole transportation process is realized, so that the staff and the client can know the state of the goods at any time becomes a preoccupation.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The embodiment of the application provides an internet of things card, a dispatching center device and a logistics information service system, which can monitor logistics objects in real time in each link of logistics transportation, improve the safety and timeliness of freight transportation management, and can facilitate workers and clients to know the states of the logistics objects at any time.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution of the embodiment of the present application is implemented as follows:

in a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an internet of things card, where the internet of things card includes: the device comprises a first processing module and a data transceiving module;

a first processing module, configured to obtain first information, where the first information includes at least one of: logistics information, prompt information and alarm information of the object corresponding to the Internet of things card;

and the data transceiving module is used for sending the first information to the dispatching center device so that the dispatching center device confirms the state of the object based on the first information.

In some embodiments, the first processing module is configured to collect logistics information of the object according to the first query instruction received by the data transceiver module.

In some embodiments, the first processing module comprises: positioning a sub-module;

and the positioning sub-module is used for acquiring the logistics information of the object according to the first query instruction, wherein the logistics information of the object comprises the path information of the object and/or the position information of the object.

In some embodiments, the first processing module comprises: a sensing submodule;

and the sensing sub-module is used for acquiring the logistics information of the object according to the first query instruction, wherein the logistics information of the object comprises the environmental information of the object, and sending the environmental information of the object to the first processing module.

In some embodiments, the first processing module is further configured to determine whether the location information of the object changes according to the path information of the object, in a case that the logistics information of the object includes the path information of the object;

and when the change value of the position information of the object is smaller than the threshold value, generating prompt information, wherein the prompt information is used for prompting the inquiry of the position information of the object.

In some embodiments, the first processing module is further configured to determine whether the state of the object is abnormal according to the environment information of the object in a case that the logistics information of the object includes the environment information of the object;

and when the state of the object is an abnormal state, generating alarm information.

In some embodiments, the data transceiver module is specifically configured to receive logistics information of the object sent by the first processing module when the logistics information of the object includes path information of the object;

and sending the path information of the object to the dispatching center device so that the dispatching center device matches the path information of the object with the pre-stored path information to confirm the state of the object.

In some embodiments, the data transceiver module comprises: a first mobile communication sub-module;

and when the data transceiver module receives the second query instruction, the first mobile communication submodule is used for directly sending the first information to the dispatching center device according to the second query instruction.

In some embodiments, the data transceiver module comprises: a first micropower communication sub-module;

when the data transceiver module receives the second query instruction, the first micropower communication submodule is used for sending the first information to the central control device according to the second query instruction, so that the central control device sends the first information to the dispatching center device.

In some embodiments, the first mobile communication sub-module comprises one of: a CDMA (Code division multiple Access) sub-module, a GPRS (General packet radio service) sub-module, a 3G (the 3rd Generation mobile communication technology, third Generation mobile communication technology) sub-module, a 4G (the 4th Generation mobile communication technology, fourth Generation mobile communication technology) sub-module, and a 5G (the 5th Generation mobile communication technology, fifth Generation mobile communication technology) sub-module.

In some embodiments, the first micro-power communication sub-module comprises one of: a wifi (wireless fidelity) wireless fidelity sub-module, a bluetooth sub-module and a zigbee sub-module.

In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a scheduling center apparatus, including: the device comprises a first receiving and transmitting module and a second processing module;

the first transceiver module is used for receiving first information sent by the internet of things card and/or the central control device, and the first information comprises at least one of the following items: logistics information, prompt information and alarm information of the object corresponding to the Internet of things card;

and the second processing module is used for confirming the state of the object according to the first information.

In some embodiments, the first transceiver module is configured to send a first query instruction and/or a second query instruction to the internet of things card;

the first query instruction indicates the Internet of things card to acquire the logistics information of the object;

and/or the second query instruction instructs the internet of things card to directly send the first information to the dispatching center device, and/or instructs the internet of things card to send the first information to the central control device, so that the central control device sends the first information to the dispatching center device.

In some embodiments, the first transceiver module is configured to receive first information directly sent by the internet of things card.

In some embodiments, the first transceiver module is configured to receive first information sent by the central control device, where the first information is sent to the central control device by the internet of things card.

In some embodiments, the second processing module is configured to, in a case that the logistics information of the object includes path information of the object, match the path information of the object with pre-stored path information;

and when the path information of the object does not match the pre-stored path information, confirming that the state of the object is an abnormal state.

In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a logistics information service system, where the system includes the internet of things card according to any embodiment of the present application and the scheduling center device according to any embodiment of the present application.

The internet of things card provided by the above embodiment includes: the device comprises a first processing module and a data transceiving module; a first processing module, configured to obtain first information, where the first information includes at least one of: logistics information, prompt information and alarm information of the object corresponding to the Internet of things card; and the data transceiving module is used for sending the first information to the dispatching center device so that the dispatching center device confirms the state of the object based on the first information. So, acquire first information through the first processing module of thing networking card, can carry out real time monitoring to the commodity circulation object in each link of commodity circulation transportation, confirm the state of object by dispatch center device simultaneously to the operating personnel prevention with in time deal with proruption situation, thereby avoided goods information in transit to be difficult to control, goods detention time is of a specified duration, the goods decreases the scheduling problem emergence of losing as far as possible, improve the security and the ageing of freight management. And the internet of things card interacts with the dispatching center device through the data transceiver module, so that the staff and the clients can know the state of the logistics object at any time, and the problems that goods are difficult to track in real time and the interactivity is not strong in the existing logistics link are solved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a composition structure of an internet of things card according to an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a first processing module according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a data transceiver module according to an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a scheduling center device according to an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a logistics information service system according to an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a central control device according to an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a logistics information service system according to another embodiment of the present application;

fig. 8 is a schematic view of a composition structure of an internet of things card according to another embodiment of the present application;

fig. 9 is a schematic processing flow diagram of a logistics information service method according to another embodiment of the present application.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the following will describe the specific technical solutions of the present application in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. The following examples are intended to illustrate the present application but are not intended to limit the scope of the present application.

Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs. The terminology used herein in the description of the present application is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

Before describing the embodiments of the present application in detail to provide an internet of things card, first, technologies related to the present application are briefly introduced.

The existing logistics system generally comprises a vehicle-mounted system and an information control platform, the monitoring of time and path information of logistics transfer vehicles can be realized through a satellite positioning technology, and the vehicle-mounted system carries out information interaction on the information and the information control platform through a specified communication network. That is to say, the current market uses more logistics positioning mode mainly relying on vehicle-mounted GPS navigation, and the information control platform receives intermittent vehicle positioning information inside the goods yard and in the way of transportation. However, the logistics positioning mode is mainly vehicle-mounted positioning, and the goods can be accurately obtained rarely, so that the information control platform cannot acquire specific information, freight notes and other information corresponding to the goods in the vehicle, the goods on the way are frequently interrupted, managers and clients cannot inquire the transportation information in time, and meanwhile, the transportation state of the goods can not be monitored by a transport company.

In the existing logistics system, goods are positioned by using a two-dimensional code technology, and specifically, a unique two-dimensional code is generated for each goods. When the goods are loaded, the two-dimensional codes of the goods are scanned by the mobile terminal, the mobile terminal positioning system is started, and the positions are reported to the server periodically. And scanning and unloading the goods through the mobile terminal until the goods are transported to the destination, and reporting the end position. However, the terminal uses a continuous and periodic reporting position, which results in large power consumption of the terminal, and the goods do not interact with the mobile terminal, so that the specific situation of the goods on the way is difficult to monitor.

At present, basic information of an object can be stored and read through technical means such as two-dimensional codes or electronic tags in a storage link, positioning tracking can be performed through technical means such as vehicle-mounted GPS or Beidou positioning navigation in a transportation link, and information transmission is lack of interactivity and initiative. Therefore, how to realize real-time positioning, searching and safety of goods in each link of logistics transportation and storage is a very concerned problem for freight owners, logistics enterprises, freight stations and logistics centers. At present, a comprehensive freight positioning, tracking and safety monitoring and alarming system with an interactive function with a dispatching management center is lacked in freight stations and logistics parks.

The existing logistics system mostly adopts measures of improving equipment reliability, strengthening theft prevention and the like to ensure the in-transit safety of goods. If monitoring devices such as monitoring cameras are installed in a carriage, the trial range of the equipment has larger limitation and higher cost. Therefore, the existing logistics system is lack of effective monitoring and management for real-time monitoring of goods.

Logistics is a process of organically combining functions such as transportation, storage, loading, unloading, transportation, packaging, distribution, information processing and the like according to actual needs to meet user requirements in the process of physically flowing articles from a supply place to a receiving place. The logistics comprises links of transportation, storage, packaging, carrying, loading and unloading, circulation, processing, distribution, related logistics information and the like of objects.

It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present application, the internet of things card may be a portable card, and the internet of things card may be fixed outside the object. Other shapes and other fixed locations of the internet of things card are also within the scope of the present application.

Meanwhile, the logistics information service system devices can communicate with each other by adopting any existing communication technology, wherein the existing communication technology comprises wired communication and wireless communication. In the embodiment of the present application, the wireless connection between the internet of things card 100 and the central control device 200, and the wireless connection between the central control device 200 and the dispatch center device 300 are taken as examples for description.

In addition, each internet of things card corresponds to a unique object, and each object corresponds to an electronic code, so that each internet of things card is associated with the electronic code of the unique object, and thus, an Identity Document (ID) can be obtained through the electronic code matched with the internet of things card, and the ID of the goods includes a Media Access Control (MAC) address of the internet of things card, so as to query the corresponding internet of things card. The electronic code comprises a digital code in an image form such as a bar code, a two-dimensional code and the like.

In one aspect of the embodiments of the present application, an internet of things card is provided. Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a composition structure of an internet protocol card in an embodiment of the present application, please refer to fig. 1, in which an internet protocol card 100 includes: a data transceiver module 101 and a first processing module 102.

A first processing module 102, configured to obtain first information, where the first information includes at least one of: logistics information, prompt information and alarm information of the object corresponding to the internet of things card 100.

Here, the object refers to a logistics object. The logistics information of the subject includes at least one of: basic information, location information, path information, environment information, and the like of the object. The basic information of the object comprises information such as a contact way of a goods owner, the type of the object, the weight of the object, a transportation destination, an electronic code and the like. At the loading site, the basic information of the object may be electronically encoded by the dispatching center device 300 and then input to the first processing module 102 of the internet of things card 100. In addition, the basic information of the object may be remotely set in the first processing module 102 of the internet of things card 100 by the dispatch center device 300. Therefore, the operating personnel can check the logistics information of the logistics object in the internet of things card 100 by using the electronic code of the object in each link of logistics, accurately monitor the logistics information and the state of the logistics object, and solve the problem of intermittent transmission of the information of the logistics object in each link of logistics. Meanwhile, the operator can improve the cargo allocation efficiency and accuracy according to the basic information of the objects in the internet of things card 100.

The data transceiver module 101 is configured to transmit the first information to the dispatch center apparatus 300, so that the dispatch center apparatus 300 confirms the status of the object based on the first information.

Here, the data transceiver module 101 is connected to the first processing module 102. The data transceiver module 101 is configured to receive the first information sent by the first processing module 102, and send the first information to the dispatch center device 300, so that the dispatch center device 300 confirms the status of the object based on the first information. The state of the object includes a normal state and an abnormal state. The abnormal state includes at least one of: an abnormality in the transport state of the object, an abnormality in the quality state of the object, and an abnormality in the environmental state of the object. The normal state includes at least one of: the transport state of the object is normal, the quality state of the object is normal, and the environmental state of the object is normal. The data transceiver module 101 of the internet of things card 100 is configured to send the first information to the scheduling center device 300, and the scheduling center device 300 analyzes the first information to determine the state of the object. In addition, the data transceiver module 101 of the internet of things card 100 is configured to send the first information to the dispatch center device 300 at regular time, so that the operator can monitor the state of the object in real time.

In this embodiment of the application, the first processing module 102 of the internet of things card 100 is used for acquiring the first information, so that the internet of things card 100 can monitor the logistics objects in real time in each link of logistics transportation, and meanwhile, the state of the objects is confirmed by the dispatching center device 300, so that the operating personnel can prevent and timely cope with emergency situations, thereby avoiding the problems that the information in transit of goods is difficult to control, the retention time of the goods is long, the goods loss is lost and the like as much as possible, and improving the safety and timeliness of goods transportation management. The internet of things card 100 interacts with the dispatching center device 300 through the data transceiver module 101, so that workers and clients can know the state of the logistics object at any time, and meanwhile, the problems that goods are difficult to track in real time and the interactivity is not strong in the existing logistics link are solved.

In some embodiments, the first processing module 102 is configured to collect logistics information of the object according to the first query instruction received by the data transceiver module 101.

Here, the internet of things card 100 adopts an active response mode, that is, when the data transceiver module 101 does not receive the first query instruction, the first processing module 102 is configured to control the internet of things card 100 to be in a dormant state; when the data transceiver module 101 receives the first query instruction, the first processing module 102 is configured to control the internet of things card 100 to enter a working state, and collect logistics information of an object. Thus, the internet of things card 100 adopts an active response mode, so that the internet of things card 100 is in a dormant state at ordinary times, the power consumption of the internet of things card 100 is low, an external power supply is not needed, and the internet of things card 100 can realize long-term reliable work. The first query instruction can be generated by any other device in the logistics service system according to query information input by a user, or generated by any other device in the logistics service system according to set time. The other devices of the logistics service system include a dispatch center device 300 and a central control device 200.

In this embodiment of the application, the internet of things card 100 adopts an active response interaction mode, so that the first processing module 102 is configured to control the internet of things card 100 to be in a sleep state. When the data transceiver module 101 is configured to receive the first query instruction, the first processing module 102 is configured to control the internet of things card 100 to enter a working state, so that the power consumption of the internet of things card 100 is low, and low-power-consumption endurance is realized. Under the condition of no need of an external power supply, the internet of things card 100 can realize long-term reliable work, and long-term continuous interaction between logistics service system devices is ensured.

In some embodiments, the first processing module 102 is configured to collect logistics information of an object according to a first preset period.

Here, the first processing module 102 is configured to collect logistics information of an object according to a set first preset period. Meanwhile, the first processing module 102 has a storage space therein for storing the acquired logistics information in real time. For example, the first preset period is 30 seconds, and the first processing module 102 is configured to acquire logistics information of the object every 30 seconds. In this way, the internet of things card 100 can automatically acquire and store the logistics information of the object.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a first processing module according to an embodiment of the present application, please refer to fig. 2, in some embodiments, the first processing module 102 includes: the positioning sub-module 1021.

And the positioning sub-module 1021 is used for acquiring the logistics information of the object, wherein the logistics information of the object comprises the path information of the object and/or the position information of the object.

Here, the first processing module 102 includes a positioning sub-module 1021. The positioning sub-module 1021 is used for collecting logistics information of the object, and the logistics information of the object comprises path information of the object and/or position information of the object. The path information of the object refers to a set of all position information acquired within a certain time, wherein the position information includes latitude and longitude information. The positioning sub-module 1021 may be configured to obtain path information of the object and/or position information of the object by using an existing positioning method, where the existing positioning method includes satellite positioning, base station positioning, indoor positioning, and the like. In the embodiment of the present application, the positioning sub-module 1021 is taken as an example of a beidou positioning sub-module for explanation, and the positioning sub-module can support a data exchange function with a beidou satellite and a GIS (geographic information System) server, so that the internet of things card 100 can acquire path information of an object and/or position information of the object by using the positioning sub-module 1021.

In some embodiments, referring to fig. 2, the first processing module 102 includes: the positioning sub-module 1021.

And a positioning sub-module 1021, configured to collect logistics information of the object according to the first query instruction, where the logistics information of the object includes path information of the object and/or location information of the object.

Here, the internet of things card 100 adopts an active response mode, that is, when the data transceiver module 101 does not receive the first query instruction, the first processing module 102 is configured to control the internet of things card 100 to be in a dormant state; when the data transceiver module 101 receives the first query instruction, the positioning sub-module 1021 is started to collect the path information of the object and/or the position information of the object. Thus, the internet of things card 100 adopts an active response mode, so that the internet of things card 100 is in a dormant state at ordinary times, the power consumption of the internet of things card 100 is low, an external power supply is not needed, and the internet of things card 100 can realize long-term reliable work. Meanwhile, the position of the object can be positioned in real time through the internet of things card 100, and then the state of the object is confirmed, so that the problems that the goods in transit information is difficult to control, the goods detention time is long, the goods are damaged and lost and the like are avoided as much as possible.

In some embodiments, referring to fig. 2, the first processing module 102 includes: a sensing sub-module 1022.

The sensing sub-module 1022 is configured to collect logistics information of the object, where the logistics information of the object includes environment information of the object.

Here, the first processing module 102 includes a sensing sub-module 1022. The sensing submodule 1022 is configured to collect logistics information of the object, where the logistics information of the object includes environmental information of the object, such as temperature information, humidity information, gas concentration information, and pressure information. The sensing submodule 1022 may include at least one of: gas sensors, gravity sensors, acceleration sensors, temperature sensors, and humidity sensors. In this way, the internet of things card 100 can automatically sense and collect the environmental information by using the sensing sub-module 1022.

It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present application, the sensing sub-modules 1022 in each internet of things card 100 may be different. The sensing sub-module 1022 is not limited to the above-described sensors and may include other existing sensors, such as photoelectric sensors, etc.

The sensing sub-module 1022 is configured to collect logistics information of the object according to the first query instruction, where the logistics information of the object includes environment information of the object.

Here, the internet of things card 100 adopts an active response mode, that is, when the data transceiver module 101 does not receive the first query instruction, the first processing module 102 is configured to control the internet of things card 100 to be in a dormant state; when the data transceiver module 101 receives the first query instruction, the sensing submodule 1022 is activated, and the sensing submodule 1022 is used for acquiring the environmental information of the object. Therefore, on one hand, the internet of things card 100 adopts an active response mode, so that the internet of things card 100 is in a dormant state at ordinary times, the power consumption of the internet of things card 100 is low, and the internet of things card 100 can realize long-term reliable work without an external power supply. On the other hand, the internet of things card 100 can automatically sense and collect the environmental information by using the sensing sub-module 1022.

In some embodiments, the first processing module 102 is further configured to determine whether the position information of the object is changed according to the path information of the object in a case that the logistics information of the object includes the path information of the object.

When the variation value of the position information of the object is smaller than the threshold, the first processing module 102 is configured to generate a prompt message, where the prompt message is used to prompt for querying the position information of the object.

Here, the first processing module 102 is configured to determine whether the location information of the object changes within a certain time according to the path information of the object in a case where the logistics information of the object includes the path information of the object. For example, the first processing module 102 is configured to determine that the position information of the object has not changed within 5-7 days according to the path information of the object.

The threshold value is the minimum value of the position information change in a time period, for example, the range of the position information change is 200 km in one day. The first processing module 102 is configured to determine that the state of the object is abnormal when the first processing module 102 determines that the change value of the position information of the object in a time period is smaller than a threshold, and generate a prompt message, where the prompt message is used to prompt to query the position information of the object. Meanwhile, the first processing module 102 is configured to obtain the first information according to the prompt information, and send the first information to the data transceiver module 101. The data transceiver module 101 is configured to transmit the first information to other devices of the logistics service system, such as the dispatch center device 300 and the central control device 200. The dispatching center device 300 can send the prompt information to the client device installed with the APP, so that the operator is prompted to query the state of the object in time, and certain guarantee is provided for tracking and monitoring the object.

In the embodiment of the present application, the first processing module 102 in the internet of things card 100 is configured to analyze real-time path information of an object and determine a state of the object in time. The first processing module 102 is further configured to generate a prompt message when the state of the object is determined to be an abnormal state, so that the internet of things card 100 can prompt the abnormal state of the object in time, an operator can deal with an emergency in time, and the probability of occurrence of problems such as theft of the logistics object, loss of the logistics object, and wrong conveying position is reduced.

In some embodiments, the first processing module 102 is further configured to determine whether the state of the object is abnormal according to the environment information of the object in a case that the logistics information of the object includes the environment information of the object.

And the first processing module 102 is configured to generate alarm information when the state of the object is an abnormal state.

Here, the first processing module 102 is configured to determine whether the state of the object is abnormal according to the environment information of the object in a case where the logistics information of the object includes the environment information of the object. For example, the first processing module 102 is configured to confirm the type of the object and set the environmental condition based on the basic information of the object stored in the first processing module 102 in advance. The first processing module 102 is configured to automatically analyze the type of the object and the set environment and the environment information collected by the sensing submodule 1022, and determine whether the environment state and/or the quality state of the object corresponding to the internet of things card 100 is abnormal according to the analysis result, so as to determine whether the state of the object is abnormal.

The first processing module 102 is configured to generate alarm information when it is determined that the state of the object is an abnormal state, where the alarm information is used to prompt that the state of the object is abnormal. Meanwhile, the first processing module 102 is configured to send the alarm information to the data transceiver module 101 according to the alarm information. The data transceiver module 101 is used for sending the alarm information to other devices of the logistics service system, such as the dispatch center device 300 and the central control device 200. Wherein, dispatch center device 300 can send alarm information to the client device who installs APP to the state of suggestion operation personnel in time inquiry object provides certain guarantee for the tracking of object, control.

For example, the first processing module 102 is configured to determine that the object is fresh food and the preservation temperature is 13 degrees celsius based on the basic information of the object, whereas the sensing sub-module 1022 is configured to collect temperature information and the temperature information is 30 degrees celsius, and the first processing module 102 is configured to determine that the environmental status of the object is abnormal based on the temperature information and generate alarm information. For another example, when the object is wetted by rain, the humidity sensor in the sensing submodule 1022 is used to detect the humidity information around the object, and the first processing module 102 is used to determine that the humidity around the object exceeds the threshold value according to the humidity information, confirm that the environmental status of the object is abnormal, and generate alarm information. For example, when a fire occurs in the vehicle cabin, the gas sensor in the sensor submodule 1022 detects the concentration of carbon dioxide around the object, and the first processing module 102 determines that the concentration of carbon dioxide around the object exceeds a threshold value, confirms that the environmental condition of the object is abnormal, and generates an alarm message. For another example, when the object falls from a high place, the acceleration sensor in the sensing submodule 1022 is used to detect the acceleration of the object, and the first processing module 102 is used to determine that the acceleration of the object exceeds the threshold value, confirm that the quality state of the object is abnormal, and generate the alarm information. Meanwhile, the first processing module 102 is configured to send alarm information to the data transceiver module 101. Thus, the internet of things card 100 sends the alarm information to the dispatching center device 300 by using the data transceiver module 101, so that the operating personnel can timely deal with the occurrence of emergency, and more comprehensive guarantee is provided for the safety of goods in transit transportation.

In this embodiment, the first processing module 102 is configured to analyze environmental information of an object and determine a state of the object in time. Therefore, the internet of things card 100 can prompt the abnormal state of the object in time, so that the operating personnel can deal with the emergency situation in time, and the occurrence probability of the problems that the logistics object becomes mildewed and decayed, the logistics object is soaked in rain and water, the logistics object is crushed, the fire disaster occurs and the like is reduced. Meanwhile, the internet of things card 100 has the functions of automatically sensing and collecting external environment information, automatically analyzing the conditions that the object state is abnormal due to danger caused by emergency, external environment damage and sudden temperature change, and early warning the conditions, so that the reliability of safety monitoring in each link of logistics is further improved, and the safety of the logistics object in each link of logistics is more comprehensively guaranteed.

In some embodiments, the data transceiver module 101 is specifically configured to receive the logistics information of the object sent by the first processing module 102 when the logistics information of the object includes the path information of the object.

The path information of the object is transmitted to the dispatch center apparatus 300 so that the dispatch center apparatus 300 matches the path information of the object with the pre-stored path information to confirm the state of the object.

Here, in the case where the physical distribution information of the object includes the path information of the object, the data transceiver module 101 is configured to receive the physical distribution information of the object transmitted by the first processing module 102. The data transceiver module 101 is configured to send the path information of the logistics information object of the object to the dispatch center device 300, so that the dispatch center device 300 performs matching analysis on the received path information of the object and the path information of the object pre-stored in the dispatch center device 300 after receiving the path information of the object sent by the data transceiver module 101. When the received object path information does not match the pre-stored path information of the object, the dispatch center apparatus 300 confirms that the state of the object is an abnormal state.

In the embodiment of the present application, the internet of things card 100 sends the first information to the dispatch center device 300 by using the data transceiver module 101, so that the dispatch center device 300 analyzes the real-time path information of the object and confirms the state of the object in time, thereby being capable of prompting the abnormal state of the object in time, enabling an operator to cope with an emergency situation in time, and reducing the probability of occurrence of problems such as theft of the logistics object, loss of the logistics object, and wrong delivery position.

Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a data transceiver module according to an embodiment of the present application, please refer to fig. 3, in some embodiments, the data transceiver module 101 includes: the first mobile communication sub-module 1011.

The first mobile communication sub-module 1011 is configured to directly transmit the first information to the dispatch center apparatus 300.

Here, the data transceiving module 101 includes a first mobile communication sub-module 1011. The internet of things card 100 is connected to the dispatch center device 300 through the first mobile communication sub-module 1011. The first mobile communication sub-module 1011 of the data transceiver module 101 is configured to obtain the first information sent by the first processing module 102, and send the first information to the dispatch center apparatus 300. When the data transceiver module 101 in the internet of things card 100 cannot directly communicate with the central control device 200, the internet of things card 100 directly transmits the first information to the dispatching center device 300 through the first mobile communication sub-module 1011. In this way, when the logistics object is lost or the central control device 200 cannot communicate with the internet of things card 100, the first information can be directly sent to the dispatching center device 300, so that the operator can still find the first information of the logistics object.

Wherein the first mobile communication sub-module 1011 includes one of: CDMA submodule, GPRS submodule, 3G submodule, 4G submodule and 5G submodule.

Referring to fig. 3, in some embodiments, the data transceiver module 101 includes: the first mobile communication sub-module 1011.

When the data transceiver module 101 receives the second query instruction, the first mobile communication sub-module 1011 is configured to directly send the first information to the dispatch center apparatus 300 according to the second query instruction.

Here, the data transceiving module 101 includes a first mobile communication sub-module 1011. The internet of things card 100 is connected to the dispatch center device 300 through the first mobile communication sub-module 1011. The internet of things card 100 adopts an active response interaction mode, that is, when the data transceiver module 101 does not receive the second query instruction, the first processing module 102 is configured to control the internet of things card 100 to be in a dormant state; when the data transceiver module 101 receives the second query instruction, the first processing module 102 is configured to control the internet of things card 100 to enter a working state, so that the first mobile communication sub-module 1011 is configured to directly send the first information to the dispatch center device 300 according to the second query instruction. The second query instruction may be generated by any other device in the logistics service system according to query information input by a user, or generated by any other device in the logistics service system according to a set time.

When the data transceiver module 101 in the internet of things card 100 cannot directly communicate with the central control device 200, and the data transceiver module 101 is configured to receive the second query instruction, the first mobile communication sub-module 1011 is configured to directly send the first information to the dispatch center device 300 according to the second query instruction.

In this embodiment, on one hand, the internet of things card 100 adopts an active response interaction mode, so that the first processing module 102 is configured to control the internet of things card 100 to be in a sleep state. When the data transceiver module 101 is configured to receive the second query instruction, the first information is sent to the scheduling center device 300, so that the internet of things card has low power consumption, and low-power-consumption cruising is achieved. Under the condition of no need of an external power supply, the internet of things card 100 can realize long-term reliable work, and long-term continuous interaction between logistics service system devices is ensured. On the other hand, even when the physical distribution object is lost or the physical distribution object cannot communicate with the central control apparatus 200, the internet of things card 100 may directly transmit the first information to the dispatch center apparatus 300 by using the first mobile communication sub-module 1011 by receiving the second query instruction, so that the worker may find the first information of the physical distribution object.

Referring to fig. 3, in some embodiments, the data transceiver module 101 includes: a first micro-power communication sub-module 1012.

The first micro-power communication sub-module 1012 is configured to transmit the first information to the central control apparatus 200, so that the central control apparatus 200 transmits the first information to the dispatch center apparatus 300.

Wherein, the first micropower communication submodule is a low-power communication module, and comprises one of the following: wifi submodule, bluetooth submodule and zigbee submodule.

Here, the data transceiving module 101 includes a first micro power communication sub-module 1012. The internet of things card 100 is connected to the central control device 200 through the first micro-power communication sub-module 1012. The first micropower communication submodule 1012 of the internet of things card 100 is configured to send the first information to the central control apparatus 200, so that the central control apparatus 200 sends the first information to the dispatch center apparatus 300. In this way, since the internet of things card 100 communicates with the central control device 200 through the first micropower communication submodule 1012, the transmission power adopted by the internet of things card 100 when transmitting information is small, and the power consumption is small, so that the working time of the internet of things card 100 can be prolonged without an external power supply. And the central control device 200 is adopted to forward the first information, so that the strength of the transmitted signal can be enhanced, the information transmission efficiency can be improved, and the reliable transmission of the information among the devices of the internet of things service system can be ensured.

When the data transceiver module 101 receives the second query instruction, the first micro-power communication sub-module 1012 is configured to send the first information to the central control apparatus 200 according to the second query instruction, so that the central control apparatus 200 sends the first information to the dispatch center apparatus 300.

The first micropower communication submodule is a low-power communication module, and comprises one of the following modules: wifi submodule, bluetooth submodule and zigbee submodule.

Here, the data transceiving module 101 includes a first micro power communication sub-module 1012. The internet of things card 100 is connected to the central control device 200 through the first micro-power communication sub-module 1012. The internet of things card 100 adopts an active response interaction mode, that is, when the data transceiver module 101 does not receive the second query instruction, the first processing module 102 controls the internet of things card 100 to be in a dormant state. When the data transceiver module 101 receives the second query instruction, the first processing module 102 is configured to control the internet of things card 100 to enter a working state, and the first micro-power communication sub-module 1012 is configured to directly send the first information to the central control device 200 according to the second query instruction, so that the central control device 200 sends the first information to the dispatch center device 300. Thus, the internet of things card 100 is in a dormant state at ordinary times, and when receiving the second query instruction, the first micropower communication submodule 1012 of the internet of things card 100 is configured to send the first information to the central control device 200, so that the power consumption of the internet of things card 100 is low, and low-power endurance is achieved. Under the condition of no need of an external power supply, the internet of things card 100 can realize long-term reliable work, and long-term continuous interaction between logistics service system devices is ensured. On the other hand, since the internet of things card 100 communicates with the central control device 200 through the first micropower communication submodule 1012, when the internet of things card 100 transmits information, the transmission power is low, the power consumption is low, and thus the operating time of the internet of things card 100 can be prolonged without an external power supply.

Referring to fig. 3, in some embodiments, the data transceiver module 101 includes: a first mobile communication sub-module 1011 and a first micro-power communication sub-module 1012.

Here, the data transceiver module 101 includes a first mobile communication sub-module 1011 and a first micro-power communication sub-module 1012. The internet of things card 100 is connected to the dispatch center device 300 through the first micropower communication sub-module 1012. And the internet of things card 100 is connected to the dispatch center device 300 through the first mobile communication sub-module 1011.

When the signal strength of the micropower communication between the internet of things card 100 and the central control device 200 is smaller than the threshold, for example, the internet of things card 100 is located at the edge of the coverage area of the central control device 200, the first micropower communication submodule 1012 of the internet of things card 100 is configured to send the first information to the central control device 200, so that the central control device 200 sends the first information to the dispatching center device 300, and the first mobile communication submodule 1011 of the internet of things card 100 is configured to directly send the first information to the dispatching center device 300. Until the central control apparatus 200 or the dispatch center apparatus 300 receives the first information, the internet of things card 100 stops attempting to transmit the first information to other apparatuses. Thus, when the micropower communication signal between the internet of things card 100 and the central control device 200 is weak, the first mobile communication submodule 1011 of the internet of things card 100 is configured to send the first information to the dispatching center device 300, and the first micropower communication submodule 1012 of the internet of things card 100 is configured to send the first information to the central control device 200, which ensures that other devices of the logistics system can receive the first information, thereby improving the reliability of the communication of the logistics system.

When the data transceiver module 101 is configured to receive the second query instruction, the first mobile communication sub-module 1011 is configured to directly send the first information to the dispatch center device 300 according to the second query instruction, and the first micro-power communication sub-module 1012 is configured to send the first information to the central control device 200 according to the second query instruction, so that the central control device 200 sends the first information to the dispatch center device 300.

The data transceiver module 101 includes a first mobile communication sub-module 1011 and a first micro-power communication sub-module 1012. The internet of things card 100 is connected to the dispatch center device 300 through the first micropower communication sub-module 1012. And the internet of things card 100 is connected to the dispatch center device 300 through the first mobile communication sub-module 1011.

Here, when the data transceiver module 101 receives the second query instruction, and when the signal strength of the micropower communication between the internet of things card 100 and the central control device 200 is smaller than the threshold value, for example, the internet of things card 100 is located at the edge of the coverage area of the central control device 200, according to the second query instruction, the first micropower communication submodule 1012 of the internet of things card 100 is configured to send the first information to the central control device 200, so that when the central control device 200 sends the first information to the dispatching center device 300, the first mobile communication submodule 1011 of the internet of things card 100 is configured to directly send the first information to the dispatching center device 300. Until the central control apparatus 200 or the dispatch center apparatus 300 receives the first information, the internet of things card 100 stops attempting to transmit the first information to other apparatuses.

In this embodiment, when the micropower communication signal between the internet of things card 100 and the central control device 200 is weak, the first mobile communication sub-module 1011 of the internet of things card 100 is configured to send the first information to the scheduling center device 300, and the first micropower communication sub-module 1012 of the internet of things card 100 is configured to send the first information to the central control device 200, which ensures that other devices in the logistics system can receive the first information, thereby improving the reliability of the communication in the logistics system. On the other hand, the internet of things card 100 adopts an active response interaction mode, so that the internet of things card 100 is in a dormant state at ordinary times, and when a second query instruction is received, the internet of things card 100 enters a working mode, so that the power consumption of the internet of things card is low, and low-power-consumption endurance is realized. Under the condition of no need of an external power supply, the internet of things card 100 can realize long-term reliable work, and long-term continuous interaction between logistics service system devices is ensured.

In another aspect of the embodiment of the present application, a scheduling center apparatus 300 is further provided. Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a dispatch center 300 according to an embodiment of the present application, please refer to fig. 4, in which the dispatch center 300 includes a first transceiver module 301 and a second processing module 302.

The first transceiver module 301 is configured to receive first information sent by the internet of things card 100 and/or the central control device 200.

The second processing module 302 is configured to confirm the state of the object according to the first information.

Here, the first transceiver module 301 of the dispatch center device 300 is connected to the data transceiver module 101 of the internet of things card 100. The dispatch center 300 has a function of storing mass data and a function of analyzing data. When the basic information of the object is input to the corresponding internet of things card 100, the scheduling center device 300 performs data storage on the defined internet of things card 100 and generates an electronic code corresponding to the internet of things card 100. Meanwhile, the dispatch center device 300 generates a report ticket for an order as a voucher or goods inquiry to the customer. The central control device 200 is connected to the data transceiver module 101 of the internet of things card 100, and the central control device 200 is connected to the first transceiver module 301 of the dispatch center device 300.

In addition, the first transceiver module 301 is further configured to receive the first warning information and the first prompt information sent by the central control apparatus 200, and confirm the state of the object according to the first warning information and the first prompt information.

When the first transceiver module 301 is configured to receive one of the alarm information, the prompt information, the first warning information, and the first prompt information, the second processing module 302 is configured to directly confirm that the object state is an abnormal state.

In some embodiments, the first transceiver module 301 is further configured to send a first query instruction and/or a second query instruction to the internet of things card 100.

Wherein, the first query instruction instructs the internet of things card 100 to collect the logistics information of the object.

And/or the second query instruction instructs the internet of things card 100 to directly send the first information to the dispatching center device 300, and/or instructs the internet of things card 100 to send the first information to the central control device 200, so that the central control device 200 sends the first information to the dispatching center device 300.

Here, the first transceiver module 301 of the dispatch center device 300 is configured to send a first query instruction to the internet of things card 100, so that the internet of things card 100 enters a working mode after receiving the first query instruction, and collects logistics information of an object.

Or, the first transceiver module 301 of the dispatching center device 300 is configured to send a second query instruction to the internet of things card 100, so that the internet of things card 100 enters a working mode after receiving the second query instruction, and the internet of things card 100 directly sends the first information to the dispatching center device 300, and/or sends the first information to the central control device 200, so that the central control device 200 sends the first information to the dispatching center device 300. Here, the internet of things card 100 may periodically acquire the first information. Here, when the dispatch center device 300 determines, based on the historical information, that the signal strength between the internet of things card 100 and the central control device 200 is less than the threshold value, if the internet of things card 100 is located at the edge of the coverage area of the central control device 200, the dispatch center device 300 sends a second query instruction to the internet of things card 100, where the second query instruction instructs the internet of things card 100 to send the first information to the central control device 200 at the internet of things card, so that the central control device 200 sends the first information to the dispatch center device 300, and the internet of things card 100 also directly sends the first information to the dispatch center device 300.

Or, the first transceiver module 301 of the dispatch center device 300 is configured to send a first query instruction and a second query instruction to the internet of things card 100, so that the internet of things card 100 acquires logistics information of an object after receiving the first query instruction, and acquires the first information according to the logistics information of the object. After the internet of things card 100 receives the second query instruction, the internet of things card 100 directly sends the first information to the dispatching center device 300, and/or sends the first information to the central control device 200, so that the central control device 200 sends the first information to the dispatching center device 300.

In the embodiment of the present application, the dispatch center device 300 and the internet of things card 100 adopt a response and interval interactive communication mode, so that the internet of things card 100 is in a dormant state at ordinary times, and when receiving the first query instruction and/or the second query instruction, the internet of things card 100 enters a working mode, so that the power consumption of the internet of things card 100 is low, and low-power-consumption endurance is realized. Under the condition of no need of an external power supply, the internet of things card 100 can realize long-term reliable work, and long-term continuous interaction between logistics service system devices is ensured.

In some embodiments, the first transceiver module 301 is configured to receive first information directly sent by the internet of things card 100.

Here, the first transceiver module 301 of the dispatch center device 300 is connected to the data transceiver module 101 of the internet of things card 100. When the data transceiver module 101 of the internet of things card 100 is connected and cannot be directly connected with the second transceiver module 201 of the central control device 200, the first transceiver module 301 of the dispatch center device 300 is configured to receive the first information sent by the data transceiver module 101 in the internet of things card 100. In this way, when the logistics object is lost or the central control device 200 cannot communicate with the central control device, the dispatch center device 300 directly receives the first information sent by the internet of things card 100, so that the operator can search the first information of the logistics object.

In some embodiments, the first transceiver module 301 is configured to receive first information sent by the central control apparatus 200, where the first information is sent to the central control apparatus 200 by the internet of things card 100.

Here, the central control device 200 is connected to the data transmission/reception module 101 of the internet of things card 100. The first transceiver module 301 of the dispatch center apparatus 300 is connected to the central control apparatus 200. The data transceiver module 101 of the internet of things card 100 is configured to send the first information to the central control device 200, and the first transceiver module 301 of the dispatch center device 300 is configured to receive the first information sent by the central control device 200. In this way, since the internet of things card 100 and the central control device 200 communicate through the micropower communication module, when transmitting information, the transmission power of the internet of things card 100 is small, and the power consumption is small, so that the operating time of the internet of things card 100 can be prolonged without an external power supply. And the central control device 200 is adopted to forward the first information, so that the strength of the sending signal can be improved, and the reliable transmission of the information among the devices of the internet of things service system is ensured.

In some embodiments, the first transceiver module 301 is configured to receive first information directly sent by the internet of things card 100 and first information sent by the central control apparatus 200, where the first information is sent to the central control apparatus 200 by the internet of things card 100.

Here, when the signal strength of the micropower communication between the internet of things card 100 and the central control device 200 is smaller than the threshold, the first transceiver module 301 of the dispatch center device 300 is configured to receive the first information sent by the central control device 200. The data transceiver module 101 of the internet of things card 100 is configured to send the first information to the central control device 200. Meanwhile, the first transceiver module 301 of the dispatch center device 300 is configured to receive the first information sent by the data transceiver module 101 of the internet of things card 100. Until the dispatch center apparatus 300 receives the first information, the dispatch center apparatus 300 stops receiving the first information transmitted from the other apparatuses. Thus, when the micropower communication signal between the internet of things card 100 and the central control device 200 is weak, the dispatching center device 300 receives the first information sent by the internet of things card 100 and also receives the first information sent by the central control device 200, so that the dispatching center device 300 can receive the first information, and the reliability of the communication of the logistics system is improved.

In some embodiments, the first transceiver module 301 comprises one of: CDMA module, GPRS module, 3G module, 4G module and 5G module.

In some embodiments, the second processing module 302 is configured to match the path information of the object with pre-stored path information in a case that the logistics information of the object includes the path information of the object.

The second processing module 302 is further configured to confirm that the state of the object is an abnormal state when the path information of the object does not match the pre-stored path information.

Here, the dispatch center apparatus 300 receives the first information, wherein the first information includes logistics information of the object, and the logistics information of the object includes path information of the object. The second processing module 302 is configured to, after receiving the path information of the object, perform matching analysis on the received path information of the object and the path information of the object pre-stored in the dispatch center apparatus 300. When the received path information does not match the pre-stored path information, the dispatch center apparatus 300 confirms that the transportation state of the object is abnormal, and further confirms that the state of the object is an abnormal state. And the dispatch center apparatus 300 generates second warning information for prompting the abnormality of the object state when it is confirmed that the object state is the abnormal state.

In addition, the second processing module 302 may be configured to determine whether the position information change value of the object is smaller than a threshold value according to the path information of the object. When the change value of the position information of the object is less than the threshold value, the dispatch center apparatus 300 confirms that the transportation state of the object is abnormal, and further confirms that the state of the object is an abnormal state. The second processing module 302 is configured to generate second prompt information after confirming that the state of the object is an abnormal state, where the second prompt information is used to prompt for querying location information of the object.

In the embodiment of the present application, after receiving the first information, the dispatch center device 300 analyzes the real-time path information of the object, and timely confirms the state of the object, so as to prompt the abnormality of the state of the object in time, allow the operator to cope with the emergency situation in time, and reduce the probability of occurrence of the problems of theft of the logistics object, loss of the logistics object, wrong delivery position, and the like.

In some embodiments, the second processing module 302 is configured to determine whether the state of the object is abnormal according to the environment information of the object when the logistics information of the object includes the environment information of the object.

Here, the second processing module 302 is configured to determine the type of the object and the setting environment condition according to the basic information of the object. The second processing module 302 is configured to automatically analyze the type and setting environment of the object and the environment information of the object. The second processing module 302 is configured to determine whether the environmental status and/or the quality status of the object corresponding to the internet of things card 100 are abnormal according to the analysis result, so as to determine whether the status of the object is an abnormal status. The second processing module 302 is configured to generate second warning information when the state of the object is determined to be an abnormal state.

In the embodiment of the present application, after receiving the first information, the dispatch center device 300 analyzes the environmental information of the object and confirms the state of the object in time, so as to prompt the abnormality of the state of the object in time, allow the operator to cope with the emergency situation in time, and reduce the occurrence probability of the problems of the goods going moldy and rotten, the goods being soaked in the rain, the goods being crushed, the fire and the like.

In another aspect of the embodiments of the present application, a logistics information service system is further provided. Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a logistics service system according to an embodiment of the present application, please refer to fig. 5, in which the logistics information service system includes the internet of things card 100 according to any embodiment of the present application and the dispatch center device 300 according to any embodiment of the present application.

In some implementations, referring to fig. 5, the logistics information service system includes an internet of things card 100, a central control device 200, and a dispatch center device 300 according to any embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a central control device according to an embodiment of the present application, please refer to fig. 6, in which in some embodiments, the central control device 200 includes a second transceiver module 201.

The second transceiver module 201 is configured to receive first information sent by at least one internet of things card 100.

The second transceiver module 201 is further configured to send the first information to the dispatch center apparatus 300.

Here, the first information includes: logistics information, prompt information and alarm information of the object corresponding to the internet of things card 100. The data transceiver module 101 of the internet of things card 100 is connected to the second transceiver module 201 of the central control device 200. The second transceiver module 201 of the central control apparatus 200 is connected to the first transceiver module 301 of the dispatch center apparatus 300. The central control apparatus 200 may be installed at a suitable location such as a truck, a warehouse, a station, etc., and the specific number of installations is determined to effectively cover the management area to meet the work requirement. The central control apparatus 200 may establish a local area network to which a plurality of internet of things cards 100 may be connected.

When the central control apparatus 200 receives the at least one first message, the central control apparatus 200 performs a preprocessing process on the at least one first message, wherein the preprocessing process includes a gathering process, a compression process, and a compiling process. The central control apparatus 200 is connected to the dispatch center apparatus 300, and the central control apparatus 200 transmits the preprocessed first information to the dispatch center apparatus 300. The dispatch center apparatus 300 determines the state of the object corresponding to each internet of things card 100 based on the preprocessed first information.

In some embodiments, the second transceiver module 201 in the central control apparatus 200 is connected to the first transceiver module 301 in the dispatch center apparatus 300. Wherein, the second transceiver module 201 includes one of the following: CDMA module, GPRS module, 3G module, 4G module and 5G module.

In some embodiments, the second transceiver module 201 of the central control device 200 is connected to the data transceiver module 101 of the internet of things card 100. Wherein, the second transceiver module 201 includes one of the following: wifi wireless fidelity module, bluetooth module and zigbee purple bee module.

In some embodiments, referring to fig. 6, the central control apparatus 200 includes a third processing module 202.

The third processing module 202 is configured to, when first information sent by at least one internet of things card 100 is received, match the path information of the object with pre-stored path information when the logistics information of the object includes the path information of the object.

The third processing module 202 is further configured to, when the path information is not matched with the pre-stored path information, determine that the state of the object is an abnormal state, and generate first warning information.

The second transceiver module 201 is configured to send the first warning information to the dispatch center apparatus 300.

Here, the second transceiver module 201 of the central control apparatus 200 is configured to receive first information sent by at least one internet of things card 100, where the first information includes logistics information of an object, and the logistics information of the object includes path information of the object. The third processing module 202 of the central control device 200 is configured to, after receiving the path information of the object sent by the internet of things card 100, perform matching analysis on the received path information of the object and the path information of the object pre-stored in the central control device 200. The third processing module 202 is configured to, when it is analyzed that the received path information does not match the pre-stored path information, determine that the transportation state of the object is abnormal, and then determine that the state of the object is an abnormal state. The third processing module 202 is further configured to generate first warning information after the state of the object is determined to be an abnormal state. The second transceiver module 201 is configured to send first warning information to the dispatch center device 300, where the first warning information is used to prompt that the object is in an abnormal state.

In addition, the third processing module 202 may be configured to determine whether the position information change value of the object is smaller than a threshold value according to the path information of the object. The third processing module 202 is configured to determine that the transportation state of the object is abnormal when the change value of the position information of the object is smaller than the threshold, so as to confirm that the state of the object is an abnormal state. The third processing module 202 is further configured to generate first prompt information after confirming that the state of the object is an abnormal state. The second transceiver module 201 is configured to send first prompt information to the dispatch center apparatus 300, where the first prompt information is used to prompt the location information of the query object.

In the embodiment of the present application, after the first information of the internet of things card 100 is sent from the central control device 200, the real-time path information of the object is analyzed, and the state of the object is confirmed in time, so that the abnormality of the state of the object can be prompted in time, an operator can deal with the emergency situation in time, and the probability of occurrence of problems such as cargo theft, cargo loss, and delivery position error is reduced.

In some embodiments, the third processing module 202 is configured to, when the first information sent by the at least one internet of things card 100 is received, determine whether the state of the object is abnormal according to the environment information of the object when the logistics information of the object includes the environment information of the object.

Here, the third processing module 202 is configured to confirm the type of the object and the setting environment condition based on the basic information of the object, and automatically analyze the type of the object and the setting environment and the environment information of the object. The third processing module 202 is further configured to determine whether the environmental status and/or the quality status of the object corresponding to the internet of things card 100 are abnormal according to the analysis result, and further determine whether the status of the object is an abnormal status. The third processing module 202 is further configured to generate first warning information when the state of the object is determined to be an abnormal state.

In the embodiment of the present application, after receiving the first information sent by the internet of things card 100, the central control device 200 analyzes the environmental information of the object and confirms the state of the object in time, so as to prompt the abnormality of the state of the object in time, allow the operator to cope with the emergency situation in time, and reduce the occurrence probability of the problems of the logistics object going moldy and rotten, the logistics object getting soaked in rain, the logistics object getting crushed, and a fire.

In addition, the second transceiver module 201 of the central control device 200 may be configured to send the first warning information to the internet of things card 100. When the internet of things card 100 includes the alarm device, the internet of things card 100 sends an alarm when receiving the first early warning information, so that the worker can quickly find the object with the abnormal state. Wherein, alarm device can be bee calling organ or pilot lamp.

In order to deepen understanding of an implementation manner of the logistics information service method in the embodiment of the application, a working manner of the logistics information service system is further specifically described by taking the following beidou satellite positioning as an example, please refer to fig. 7 in combination, and fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the logistics information service system provided in another embodiment of the application, where the logistics information service system includes an internet of things card 100, a client device 400, a central control device 200, a dispatch center device 300, an information input device 500, and the like.

The functions of each part in the logistics information service system are explained as follows:

the central control device 200 is used for realizing the interaction of instruction information, has the functions of data receiving, processing, storing, communication and the like, and comprises an industrial processor unit such as an industrial personal computer. Meanwhile, the central control device 200 may establish a local area network, and a plurality of internet of things cards 100 may access the local area network. The central control device 200 is mainly responsible for receiving the instruction information of the dispatching center device 300 and forwarding the instruction information to the internet of things card 100 in the coverage area, and is also responsible for receiving and identifying the first information sent by all the internet of things cards 100 in the coverage area, where the first information includes various response information, such as logistics information, prompt information, and alarm information of an object corresponding to the internet of things card 100. The central control apparatus 200 transmits the first information to the dispatch center apparatus 300 through the mobile communication module. The central control apparatus 200 may be installed at a suitable location such as a truck, a warehouse, a station, etc., and the specific number of installations is determined to effectively cover the management area to meet the work requirement.

The dispatching center device 300 has the functions of collecting data, comparing and analyzing the data with preset object information data, and storing mass data. After receiving the path information of the object sent by the internet of things card 100, the dispatch center device 300 performs matching analysis on the received path information of the object and a pre-stored path stored in the dispatch center device. If the dispatching center device 300 analyzes and finds that the object transportation state is abnormal, and thus determines that the object transportation state is an abnormal state, the dispatching center device 300 sends second early warning information to monitoring personnel. In addition, if the dispatch center apparatus 300 determines that the change value of the position information of the object is smaller than the threshold, for example, after a certain time, the dispatch center apparatus 300 determines that the object is not transported or moved, a second prompt message may be generated, and the second prompt message prompts the monitoring personnel to check whether the object is left or lost. Therefore, the dispatch center device 300 analyzes the first information and confirms the state of the object in time, thereby prompting the abnormal state of the object in time, allowing the operator to cope with the emergency in time, and reducing the probability of occurrence of problems such as theft of goods, loss of goods, and delivery position errors.

The information input device 500 inputs object information, such as information of a contact address of a shipper, the type, weight, and a transportation destination of an object, into the internet of things card 100. Each internet of things card 100 corresponds to one waybill, and each internet of things card 100 is associated with a unique electronic code. The information input device 500 sends the input information of the internet of things card 100 to the scheduling center device 300, and the scheduling center device 300 can store data of the defined internet of things card 100 and generate a report bill. The statement ticket includes a defined electronic code that is provided to the customer as a voucher or stock inquiry order. The electronic code comprises a digital code in the form of a barcode, a two-dimensional code and the like.

The client device 400 is installed on an electronic device such as a mobile terminal and a computer, and a client or an operator in a dispatching field may use the client device 400 to obtain a cargo ID according to a proprietary electronic code of the cargo, and check logistics information of an object through internet of things addressing, for example, check a real-time transportation position and a transportation path of the object through internet of things addressing. If a customer or a scheduling field operator needs to check the in-transit condition of a certain cargo, after the customer device 400 scans the electronic code and logs in a corresponding system, the internet of things card 100 corresponding to the electronic code executes an information acquisition and storage step, and sends logistics information of an object to the scheduling center device 300, and the logistics information is fed back to the customer device 400 by the scheduling center device 300.

The internet of things card 100 belongs to a portable card and can be fixed on goods outer packages. The internet of things card 100 has the characteristics of low power consumption, high acquisition sensitivity and the like, and can acquire information such as the real-time position and state of a logistics object. Meanwhile, the internet of things card 100 can record the basic information of the object and timely record the position information of the goods in the transportation process. During transport or operation, the transport and field crew can check the object using client device 400 for its specific condition based on the electronic code specific to the object. When goods are allocated, the basic information of the objects stored by the internet of things card 100 can improve the goods allocation efficiency and accuracy of field workers. The internet of things card 100 includes a storage space, and can store basic information, location information, environment information, and the like of an object in real time. The internet of things card 100 has an active response function, for example, the dispatch center device 300 sends a first query command to the central control device 200. The central control device 200 wakes up the internet of things card 100 when receiving the first query instruction, and the internet of things card 100 determines its own location and then transmits the location back to the dispatching center device 300 through the central control device 200.

Fig. 8 is a schematic view of a composition structure of an internet protocol card according to an embodiment of the present application, please refer to fig. 8, in which a first processing module 102 in an internet protocol card 100 includes: MCPU (Micro Central Processing Unit) 1023, a sensing sub-module 1022 and a positioning sub-module 1021 are used as examples to illustrate the functions of each part of the internet of things card 100. The internet of things card 100 at least comprises an MCPU1023, a sensing sub-module 1022, a power module 103, a positioning sub-module 1021 and a data transceiver module 101. In this way, the internet of things card 100 has the functions of storing basic information of an object, collecting object positioning information, sending the object positioning information, storing the object positioning information, sensing an environment, identifying the environment, giving an alarm, and the like. If the internet of things card 100 monitors that the object does not move for a long time, such as 5-7 days, the data transceiver module 101 is configured to automatically send prompt information for cargo query to the central control device 200 and the dispatching center device 300, so as to provide a certain guarantee for cargo tracking and monitoring.

The data transceiver module 101 of the internet of things card 100 communicates with the second transceiver module 201 of the central control device 200 through a micro-power communication module, and the second transceiver module 201 of the central control device 200 communicates with the first transceiver module 301 of the dispatch center device 300 through a mobile communication module. The frequency of data transmission and reception can be set by the dispatch center 300 to meet the needs of different customer groups.

The power module 103 has a sleep function, and when the first query instruction or the second query instruction of the dispatch center apparatus 300 is not received, the power consumption is low, and the operation can be performed for a long time without an external power supply. The internet of things card 100 system actively responds or alternatively interactively sends a path information record to the dispatching center device 300, if the dispatching center device 300 sends a first query instruction, the first query instruction is transmitted to the central control device 200, the central control device 200 wakes up the internet of things card after receiving the search instruction, and the internet of things card 100 transmits the path information of the object back to the dispatching center device 300 through the central control device 200 after determining the path information of the object. Therefore, the power module 103 is in a low power consumption state for a long time, and can realize long-term endurance, thereby ensuring that when the internet of things card 100 receives the first query instruction sent by the dispatching center device 300, the internet of things card 100 realizes real-time positioning, and ensuring continuous interactivity among the devices.

The sensing submodule 1022 may include a gravity sensor, an acceleration sensor, a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, and the like, so that the internet of things card 100 may determine information such as collision of goods, ambient temperature, humidity, and the like by using the sensing submodule 1022. Therefore, the internet of things card 100 can automatically sense and collect the ambient environment information of the object by using the sensing submodule 1022, and the MCPU1023 automatically analyzes the ambient data collected by the sensing submodule 1022 according to the type and the set ambient condition of the object, and timely sends a pre-alarm according to the analysis result. Thus, the internet of things card 100 can prevent specific goods from mildewing and rotting due to high temperature, prevent the goods from being soaked in rain and water, prevent the goods from being crushed, prevent fire problems and prevent other various problems. The sensor sub-module 1022 is important for safety monitoring of goods during transit and during warehousing. Therefore, the internet of things card 100 realizes the environment sensing alarm function through the sensing submodule 1022, can effectively sense the dangers caused by the emergency, the external damage, the sudden change of the temperature and other conditions, and after the abnormal conditions occur, sends the alarm information to other devices of the logistics system, such as the central control device 200, the dispatching center device 300 and the client device 400 of the installation APP of the manager, so that the operator can timely deal with various emergency conditions, and more comprehensive guarantee is provided for the safety of goods in each link of logistics.

It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present application, the number of the internet of things cards 100 is not limited, and the sensing sub-modules 1022 included in each of the internet of things cards 100 may be different. The sensing sub-module 1022 is not limited to the above-mentioned sensors and may include other sensors such as pressure sensors, gas concentration sensors, etc.

The positioning submodule 1021 includes a satellite positioning submodule, the satellite positioning submodule being at least one of: a GPS (Global Positioning System) Positioning sub-module, a beidou Positioning sub-module, a granis Positioning sub-module, and a galileo Positioning sub-module. Here, the beidou positioning sub-module is taken as an example for explanation. The positioning sub-module can support the data exchange function with a Beidou satellite and a GIS (Geographic Information System) server. After receiving the query instruction from the central device 300, the internet of things card 100 automatically wakes up the positioning sub-module 1021 to accurately capture the position information, or automatically acquires the position information at certain time intervals according to the preset of the internet of things card 100, thereby realizing the positioning and tracking of the object. Meanwhile, when storing the position information of the object, the internet of things card 100 transmits the position information to the central control apparatus 200 and the scheduling center apparatus 300.

Fig. 9 is a schematic processing flow diagram of a logistics information service method according to an embodiment of the present application, please refer to fig. 9, where the logistics information service method includes:

in step 601, the information input device 500 transmits basic information of the object to the internet of things card 100. Specifically, the information input device 500 transmits basic information of the object, which includes information such as a contact address of a owner of goods, a kind of the object, a weight, and a transportation destination, to the internet of things card 100 corresponding to the object. Each internet of things card 100 corresponds to one waybill, and the internet of things card 100 is associated with a unique electronic code, wherein the electronic code comprises a two-dimensional code, a bar code and the like. The information input device 500 transmits the basic information and the digital code of the object corresponding to the internet access card 100 to the dispatch center device 300. The dispatch center device 300 can store data of the defined internet of things card 100 and generate a report bill. The report bill comprises electronic codes such as a defined two-dimensional code or a bar code and is provided for a customer as a certificate or a goods inquiry order.

In step 602, the internet of things card 100 receives a trigger instruction sent by the information input device 500, and the trigger instruction triggers the initialization of the internet of things card 100. Specifically, the internet of things card 100 receives a trigger instruction sent by the information input device 500, and the trigger instruction triggers the initialization of the internet of things card 100 corresponding to the object. The internet of things card 100 clears the initial storage information and wakes up the built-in module of the internet of things card. The internet of things card 100 receives the basic information of the corresponding object input from the information input device 500, and records the basic information of the object into the internet of things card 100.

Step 603, the internet of things card 100 collects logistics information of the object. Specifically, the positioning sub-module 1021 of the internet of things card 100 may be configured to position the cargo position according to a preset time interval, for example, position the cargo position every 30 s. The MCPU1023 of the internet of things card 100 is communicated with the positioning submodule 1021, and is configured to record logistics information of the object at all times during operation, and when receiving a command sent by the dispatch center device 300, send the logistics information of the object to the central control device 200 through the micropower module, so that the internet of things card 100 returns first information according to a second query instruction, where the micropower module includes at least one of: wifi module, bluetooth module and zigbee module. The second query command transmitted by the dispatch center apparatus 300 may be transmitted at regular intervals, or may be set by the central control apparatus 200 and the client apparatus 400 at any time. Meanwhile, the central control device 200 receives the first information of the internet of things card 100 within the coverage area, packages the first information of the internet of things card 100, and sends the first information to the dispatch center device 300 through a mobile communication module, where the mobile communication module includes at least one of the following: CDMA module, GPRS module, 3G module, 4G communication module and 5G module.

Step 604, the internet of things card 100 and the dispatching center device 300 perform a location security interaction alarm. Specifically, the internet of things card 100 sends the path information of the object to the dispatching center device 300, so that the dispatching center device 300 performs matching analysis on the received path information of the object and the final path stored by the dispatching center device 300, and if the analysis result is that the transportation state of the object is abnormal, it is determined that the state of the object is abnormal, the dispatching center device 300 sends second warning information to the monitoring personnel. In addition, if the dispatch center apparatus 300 finds that the object is not transported or moved for a long time, a second prompt message for reminding a monitoring person to see whether the object is left or lost is generated. Therefore, the dispatch center apparatus 300 provides a solution to avoid the problems of theft of objects, loss of objects, and delivery position errors. In addition, the internet of things card 100 determines that the object is not transported or moved for a long time according to the path information of the object, and the internet of things card 100 generates prompt information for reminding a monitoring person to check whether the goods are left or lost.

Step 605, the internet of things card 100 performs on-the-way safety monitoring and alarming. Specifically, the internet of things card 100 senses that the ambient temperature and humidity exceed the set limits through the sensing submodule 1022, automatically alarms, and sends the alarm information to the central control device 200 and the dispatching center device 300 in an alarm information mode. Thus, the internet of things card 100 can prevent the cargo from overheating, water from entering, water from leaking, and the like, which threatens the safety of the cargo.

In step 606, the internet of things card 100 receives the first query instruction sent by the dispatch center device 300 and receives the first query instruction. Here, the customer or the scheduling facility operator may use the client device 400 to obtain the cargo ID according to the electronic code specific to the cargo, and view the real-time transportation location and transportation route of the cargo through addressing of the internet of things. If a client or a scheduling field operator needs to check the in-transit situation of a certain cargo, after the client device 400 scans the electronic code and logs in a corresponding system, the scheduling center device 300 sends a first query instruction to the internet of things card 100 corresponding to the electronic code, and when the internet of things card 100 receives the first query instruction, step 603 is executed to acquire the logistics information of the object and store the acquired logistics information. The internet of things card 100 acquires first information according to the logistics information of the object, wherein the first information includes at least one of the following: logistics information, prompt information and alarm information of the object corresponding to the internet of things card 100. The internet of things card 100 transmits the first information to the dispatch center device 300, and the first information is fed back to the client device 400 by the dispatch center device 300.

In the embodiment of the application, the logistics service system can be matched with each main link in the field of logistics, and is suitable for being used in areas such as a logistics park, a freight yard and the like. The system has the functions of space intelligent positioning, information storage, safety monitoring and answering, and can solve the problems that goods are difficult to track in real time and the interactivity is not strong in the existing logistics link on the basis that the existing operation link is not influenced, so that the problems that goods in transit information is difficult to control, the goods detention time is long, the goods are damaged and lost and the like are solved to the maximum extent. Meanwhile, the logistics service system with low power consumption provides a powerful guarantee for the reliable transportation of logistics.

It will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that all or some of the steps of the methods, systems, functional modules/units in the devices disclosed above may be implemented as software, firmware, hardware, and suitable combinations thereof.

The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present application, but the scope of the present application is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present application, and shall be covered by the scope of the present application. The protection scope of the present application shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. An internet of things card, comprising: the device comprises a first processing module and a data transceiving module;

the first processing module is configured to obtain first information, where the first information includes at least one of: logistics information, prompt information and alarm information of the object corresponding to the Internet of things card;

the data transceiver module is configured to send the first information to a scheduling center device, so that the scheduling center device confirms the state of the object based on the first information.

2. The internet of things card of claim 1, wherein the first processing module is configured to collect logistics information of the object according to the first query instruction received by the data transceiver module.

3. The internet protocol card of claim 2, wherein the first processing module comprises: positioning a sub-module;

the positioning sub-module is configured to acquire logistics information of the object according to the first query instruction, where the logistics information of the object includes path information of the object and/or location information of the object.

4. The internet protocol card of claim 2, wherein the first processing module comprises: a sensing submodule;

the sensing submodule is used for acquiring the logistics information of the object according to the first query instruction, and the logistics information of the object comprises the environment information of the object.

5. The internet of things card of claim 1, wherein the first processing module is further configured to determine whether the position information of the object changes according to the path information of the object when the logistics information of the object includes the path information of the object;

and when the change value of the position information of the object is smaller than a threshold value, generating prompt information, wherein the prompt information is used for prompting to inquire the position information of the object.

6. The internet of things card of claim 1, wherein the first processing module is further configured to determine whether the state of the object is abnormal according to the environment information of the object when the logistics information of the object includes the environment information of the object;

7. The internet of things card of claim 1, wherein the data transceiver module is specifically configured to receive the logistics information of the object sent by the first processing module when the logistics information of the object includes the path information of the object;

and sending the path information of the object to the dispatching center device so that the dispatching center device matches the path information of the object with pre-stored path information and confirms the state of the object.

8. The internet protocol card of claim 1, wherein the data transceiver module comprises: a first mobile communication sub-module;

and when the data transceiver module receives a second query instruction, the first mobile communication sub-module is used for directly sending the first information to the dispatching center device according to the second query instruction.

9. The internet protocol card of claim 1 or 8, wherein the data transceiver module comprises: a first micropower communication sub-module;

when the data transceiver module receives a second query instruction, the first micropower sub-communication module is used for sending the first information to a central control device according to the second query instruction, so that the central control device sends the first information to the dispatching center device.

10. The internet protocol card of claim 8, wherein the first mobile communication sub-module comprises one of:

CDMA submodule, GPRS general wireless packet service submodule, 3G third generation mobile communication technology submodule, 4G fourth generation mobile communication technology submodule and 5G fifth generation mobile communication technology submodule.

11. The internet protocol card of claim 9, wherein the first micropower communication submodule comprises one of: wifi wireless fidelity submodule, bluetooth submodule and zigbee submodule.

12. A dispatch center apparatus, the apparatus comprising: the device comprises a first receiving and transmitting module and a second processing module;

the first transceiver module is configured to receive first information sent by an internet of things card and/or a central control device, where the first information includes at least one of the following: logistics information, prompt information and alarm information of the object corresponding to the Internet of things card;

13. The dispatching center device according to claim 12, wherein the first transceiver module is configured to send a first query instruction and/or a second query instruction to the internet of things card;

the first query instruction instructs the internet of things card to acquire logistics information of the object;

14. The apparatus of claim 12, wherein the first transceiver module is configured to receive the first information directly sent by the internet of things card.

15. The dispatching center device according to claim 12 or 14, wherein the first transceiver module is configured to receive the first information sent by the central control device, and the first information is sent to the central control device by the internet of things card.

16. The apparatus according to claim 12, wherein the second processing module is configured to, in a case that the logistics information of the object includes path information of the object, match the path information of the object with pre-stored path information;

and when the path information of the object is not matched with the pre-stored path information, confirming that the state of the object is an abnormal state.

17. A logistics information service system, characterized in that the system comprises the internet of things card of any one of claims 1 to 11 and the dispatch center device of any one of claims 12 to 16.