CN111144801A

CN111144801A - Logistics information service method, system, storage medium, internet of things card and device

Info

Publication number: CN111144801A
Application number: CN201911175888.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈佳怡; 王沛沛; 孙逊; 孙西敬; 张梦琪
Original assignee: China Railway Siyuan Survey and Design Group Co Ltd
Current assignee: China Railway Siyuan Survey and Design Group Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-11-26
Filing date: 2019-11-26
Publication date: 2020-05-12

Abstract

The embodiment of the application discloses a logistics information service method, a system, a computer storage medium, an Internet of things card, a central control device and a dispatching center device, wherein the method comprises the following steps: obtaining first information, the first information comprising at least one of: logistics information, prompt information and alarm information of the object corresponding to the Internet of things card; and sending the first information to a dispatching center device so that the dispatching center device confirms the state of the object based on the first information.

Description

Logistics information service method, system, storage medium, internet of things card and device

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of logistics transportation, in particular to a logistics information service method, a logistics information service system, a computer storage medium, an internet of things card, a central control device and a dispatching center device.

Background

At present, the logistics of China has become the blood vessels of national economy, and plays an important role in economic construction. As the logistics industry has increased in competition, logistics companies must provide customers with more comprehensive and sophisticated services, giving them a good customer experience, in order to enhance the competitiveness of the industry. However, in the actual logistics transportation process, the goods may be lost, misdelivered to the destination, damaged, and the like, so how to monitor the information of the goods consigned by the client in the whole transportation process is realized, so that the staff and the client can know the state of the goods at any time becomes a preoccupation.

Disclosure of Invention

The embodiment of the application provides a logistics information service method and system, a computer storage medium, an internet of things card, a central control device and a dispatching center device, which can monitor logistics objects in each link of logistics transportation in real time, improve the safety and timeliness of freight transportation management, and facilitate workers and clients to know the state of the logistics objects at any time.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution of the embodiment of the present application is implemented as follows:

in a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a method for providing a logistics information service, where the method is applied to an internet of things card, and the method includes:

obtaining first information, the first information comprising at least one of: logistics information, prompt information and alarm information of the object corresponding to the Internet of things card;

the first information is transmitted to the dispatch center apparatus so that the dispatch center apparatus confirms the status of the object based on the first information.

In some embodiments, obtaining the first information comprises:

receiving a first query instruction;

and collecting logistics information of the object according to the first query instruction.

In some embodiments, obtaining the first information comprises:

acquiring logistics information of an object, wherein the logistics information of the object comprises environmental information of the object;

determining whether the state of the object is abnormal according to the environmental information of the object;

and when the state of the object is an abnormal state, generating alarm information.

In some embodiments, obtaining the first information comprises:

acquiring logistics information of an object, wherein the logistics information of the object comprises path information of the object;

determining whether the position information of the object changes according to the path information of the object;

and when the change value of the position information of the object is smaller than the threshold value, generating prompt information, wherein the prompt information is used for prompting the inquiry of the position information of the object.

In some embodiments, sending the first information to the dispatch center apparatus includes:

receiving a second query instruction, and directly sending the first information to the dispatching center device according to the second query instruction;

and/or receiving a second query instruction, and sending the first information to the central control device according to the second query instruction so that the central control device sends the first information to the dispatching center device.

In some embodiments, sending the first information to the dispatch center device to cause the dispatch center device to confirm the status of the object based on the first information comprises:

the logistics information of the object comprises the path information of the object, and the path information of the object is sent to the dispatching center device, so that the dispatching center device matches the path information of the object with the pre-stored path information to confirm the state of the object.

In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a logistics information service method, which is applied to a central control device, and the method includes:

receiving first information sent by at least one Internet of things card, wherein the first information comprises at least one of the following items: logistics information, prompt information and alarm information of the object corresponding to the Internet of things card;

In some embodiments, after receiving the first information sent by the at least one internet of things card, the method further includes:

the logistics information of the object comprises path information of the object, and the path information of the object is matched with the pre-stored path information;

when the path information is not matched with the pre-stored path information, confirming that the state of the object is an abnormal state, and generating first early warning information;

and sending the first early warning information to a dispatching center device.

In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a method for providing a logistics information service, where the method is applied to a scheduling center device, and the method includes:

receiving first information sent by the Internet of things card and/or the central control device, wherein the first information comprises at least one of the following items: logistics information, prompt information and alarm information of the object corresponding to the Internet of things card;

and confirming the state of the object according to the first information.

In some embodiments, before receiving the first information sent by the internet of things card, the method further includes:

sending a first query instruction and/or a second query instruction to the Internet of things card;

the first query instruction indicates the Internet of things card to acquire logistics information of an object;

and/or the second query instruction instructs the Internet of things card to directly send the first information to the dispatching center device, and/or instructs the Internet of things card to send the first information to the central control device, so that the central control device sends the first information to the dispatching center device.

In some embodiments, receiving the first information sent by the internet of things card and/or the central control device includes:

receiving first information directly sent by an Internet of things card;

and/or receiving first information sent by the central control device, wherein the first information is sent to the central control device by the Internet of things card.

In some embodiments, confirming the state of the object based on the first information comprises:

and when the path information of the object does not match the pre-stored path information, confirming that the state of the object is an abnormal state.

In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an internet of things card, where the internet of things card includes: the device comprises a first processing module and a data transceiving module;

a first processing module, configured to obtain first information, where the first information includes at least one of: logistics information, prompt information and alarm information of the object corresponding to the Internet of things card;

and the data transceiving module is used for sending the first information to the dispatching center device so that the dispatching center device confirms the state of the object based on the first information.

In some embodiments, the data transceiver module is further configured to receive a first query instruction;

and the first processing module is used for acquiring the logistics information of the object according to the first query instruction.

In some embodiments, the first processing module is specifically configured to, when the logistics information of the object includes environment information of the object, determine whether a state of the object is abnormal according to the environment information of the object;

In some embodiments, the first processing module is specifically configured to, when the logistics information of the object includes path information of the object, determine whether the location information of the object changes according to the path information of the object;

In some embodiments, the data transceiver module is specifically configured to receive a second query instruction, and directly send the first information to the scheduling center device according to the second query instruction;

In some embodiments, the data transceiver module is specifically configured to, when the logistics information of the object includes path information of the object, send the path information of the object to the dispatch center device, so that the central control device matches the path information of the object with pre-stored path information to confirm a state of the object.

In a fifth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a central control apparatus, including: a second transceiver module;

the second transceiver module is configured to receive first information sent by at least one internet of things card, where the first information includes at least one of the following: logistics information, prompt information and alarm information of the object corresponding to the Internet of things card;

and the first information is sent to the dispatching center device, so that the dispatching center device confirms the state of the object based on the first information.

In some embodiments, the central control apparatus comprises: a second processing module;

the second processing module is used for matching the path information of the object with the pre-stored path information under the condition that the logistics information of the object comprises the path information of the object;

when the path information of the object is not matched with the pre-stored path information, confirming that the state of the object is an abnormal state, and generating first early warning information;

and the second transceiver module is used for sending the first early warning information to the dispatching center device.

In a sixth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a scheduling center apparatus, where the scheduling center apparatus includes: a third transceiver module and a third processing module;

the third transceiver module receives first information sent by the internet of things card and/or the central control device, wherein the first information comprises at least one of the following items: logistics information, prompt information and alarm information of the object corresponding to the Internet of things card;

and the third processing module is used for confirming the state of the object according to the first information.

In some embodiments, the dispatch center apparatus further comprises: a third transceiver module;

the third transceiver module is used for sending the first query instruction and/or the second query instruction to the Internet of things card;

In some embodiments, the third transceiver module is specifically configured to receive first information directly sent by the internet of things card;

In some embodiments, the third processing module is specifically configured to, when the logistics information of the object includes path information of the object, match the pre-stored path information with the path information of the object;

and when the path information of the object does not match the pre-stored path information, confirming that the transportation state of the object is an abnormal state.

In a seventh aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a system for logistics information service, where the system includes the internet of things card according to any embodiment of the present application and the scheduling center device according to any embodiment of the present application.

In an eighth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a computer storage medium, where a computer program is stored on the computer readable storage medium, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the computer program implements the logistics information service method provided in any embodiment of the present application.

The logistics information service method provided by the embodiment is applied to the internet of things card, and comprises the following steps: obtaining first information, the first information comprising at least one of: and the logistics information, the prompt information and the alarm information of the object corresponding to the Internet of things card send the first information to the dispatching center device so that the dispatching center device can confirm the state of the object based on the first information. So, acquire first information through the thing networking card, can carry out real time monitoring to the commodity circulation object in each link of logistics transportation, confirm the state of object by dispatch center device simultaneously to the operating personnel prevention with in time deal with proruption situation, thereby avoided goods in transit information to be difficult to control, goods detention time is of a specified duration, the goods decreases the scheduling problem emergence of losing as far as possible, improve the security and the ageing of freight transportation management. And the internet of things card can interact with the dispatching center device, so that workers and clients can know the state of the logistics object at any time, and the problems that goods are difficult to track in real time and the interactivity is not strong in the existing logistics link are solved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic processing flow diagram of a logistics information service method according to an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 2 is a schematic processing flow diagram of a logistics information service method according to another embodiment of the present application;

fig. 3 is a schematic processing flow diagram of a logistics information service method according to another embodiment of the present application;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of a composition structure of an internet of things card according to an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a central control device according to an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a scheduling center device according to an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a logistics information service system according to an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a logistics information service system according to another embodiment of the present application;

fig. 9 is a schematic view of a composition structure of an internet of things card according to another embodiment of the present application;

fig. 10 is a schematic processing flow diagram of a logistics information service method according to another embodiment of the present application.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the following will describe the specific technical solutions of the present application in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. The following examples are intended to illustrate the present application but are not intended to limit the scope of the present application.

Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs. The terminology used herein in the description of the present application is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

Before describing the logistics information service method provided by the embodiment of the present application in detail, first, technologies related to the present application are briefly introduced.

The existing logistics system generally comprises a vehicle-mounted system and an information control platform, the monitoring of time and path information of logistics transfer vehicles can be realized through a satellite positioning technology, and the vehicle-mounted system carries out information interaction on the information and the information control platform through a specified communication network. That is to say, the current market uses more logistics positioning mode mainly relying on vehicle-mounted GPS navigation, and the information control platform receives intermittent vehicle positioning information inside the goods yard and in the way of transportation. However, the logistics positioning mode is mainly vehicle-mounted positioning, and the goods can be accurately obtained rarely, so that the information control platform cannot acquire specific information, freight notes and other information corresponding to the goods in the vehicle, the goods on the way are frequently interrupted, managers and clients cannot inquire the transportation information in time, and meanwhile, the transportation state of the goods can not be monitored by a transport company.

In the existing logistics system, goods are positioned by using a two-dimensional code technology, and specifically, a unique two-dimensional code is generated for each goods. When the goods are loaded, the two-dimensional codes of the goods are scanned by the mobile terminal, the mobile terminal positioning system is started, and the positions are reported to the server periodically. And scanning and unloading the goods through the mobile terminal until the goods are transported to the destination, and reporting the end position. However, the terminal uses a continuous and periodic reporting position, which results in large power consumption of the terminal, and the goods do not interact with the mobile terminal, so that the specific situation of the goods on the way is difficult to monitor.

At present, basic information of an object can be stored and read through technical means such as two-dimensional codes or electronic tags in a storage link, positioning tracking can be performed through technical means such as vehicle-mounted GPS or Beidou positioning navigation in a transportation link, and information transmission is lack of interactivity and initiative. Therefore, how to realize real-time positioning, searching and safety of goods in each link of logistics transportation and storage is a very concerned problem for freight owners, logistics enterprises, freight stations and logistics centers. At present, a comprehensive freight positioning, tracking and safety monitoring and alarming system with an interactive function with a dispatching management center is lacked in freight stations and logistics parks.

The existing logistics system mostly adopts measures of improving equipment reliability, strengthening theft prevention and the like to ensure the in-transit safety of goods. If monitoring devices such as monitoring cameras are installed in a carriage, the trial range of the equipment has larger limitation and higher cost. Therefore, the existing logistics system is lack of effective monitoring and management for real-time monitoring of goods.

Logistics is a process of organically combining functions such as transportation, storage, loading, unloading, transportation, packaging, distribution, information processing and the like according to actual needs to meet user requirements in the process of physically flowing articles from a supply place to a receiving place. The logistics comprises links of transportation, storage, packaging, carrying, loading and unloading, circulation, processing, distribution, related logistics information and the like of objects.

It should be noted that, any existing communication technology can be used for communication between the logistics information service system devices, and the existing communication technology includes wired communication and wireless communication. In the embodiment of the present application, the internet of things card 400 and the central control device 500 communicate with each other through a micropower communication network, and the central control device 500 and the scheduling center communicate with each other through a mobile communication network. A micropower communication network refers to a network that communicates using any micropower communication technique. The micro power communication technology includes wifi (wireless fidelity), bluetooth, zigbee (zigbee) and other short distance communication technologies.

The mobile communication network is an existing mobile communication network, and the mobile communication network communicates using any one of wireless communication technologies such as CDMA (Code division multiple Access), GPRS (General packet radio service), 3G (the 3rd Generation mobile communication technology, third Generation mobile communication technology), 4G (the 4th Generation mobile communication technology, fourth Generation mobile communication technology), and 5G (the 5th Generation mobile communication technology, fifth Generation mobile communication technology).

In one aspect of the present application, a method for providing a logistics information service is provided, where the method is applied to an internet of things card 400, fig. 1 is a schematic view of a processing flow of the logistics information service in an embodiment of the present application, please refer to fig. 1, and the method includes:

step 101, obtaining first information, wherein the first information comprises at least one of the following items: logistics information, prompt information and alarm information of the object corresponding to the internet of things card 400.

Here, the object may refer to a logistics object. The internet of things card 400 may be a portable card fixed outside an object, each internet of things card 400 corresponds to a unique object, and each object corresponds to an electronic code, so each internet of things card 400 is associated with the electronic code of the unique object, and thus, an Identity Document (ID) may be obtained through the electronic code matched with the internet of things card 400, and the ID includes a Media Access Control (MAC) address of the internet of things card 400, so as to query the corresponding internet of things card 400. The electronic code includes digital codes in the form of images such as bar codes and two-dimensional codes. Here, the logistics information of the object includes at least one of: basic information, location information, path information, environment information, and the like of the object. The basic information of the object comprises information such as a contact way of a goods owner, the type of the object, the weight of the object, a transportation destination, an electronic code and the like. At the loading site, the basic information of the object may be input to the internet of things card 400 after the object for logistics transportation is electronically encoded by the dispatch center device 600. In addition, the basic information of the object may be remotely set in the internet of things card 400 by the dispatch center device 600. Therefore, the operating personnel can check the logistics information of the logistics object by using the electronic code of the object in each link of the logistics, accurately monitor the logistics information and the state of the logistics object and solve the problem of intermittent transmission of the information of the logistics object in each link of the logistics. Meanwhile, the operator can improve the cargo allocation efficiency and accuracy according to the basic information of the objects in the internet of things card 400.

It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present application, the shape and the fixed position of the internet of things card 400 are not specifically limited.

Step 102 is to transmit the first information to the dispatch center apparatus 600 so that the dispatch center apparatus 600 confirms the status of the object based on the first information.

Here, the state of the object includes a normal state and an abnormal state. The abnormal state includes at least one of: an abnormality in the transport state of the object, an abnormality in the quality state of the object, and an abnormality in the environmental state of the object. The normal state includes at least one of: the transport state of the object is normal, the quality state of the object is normal, and the environmental state of the object is normal. The internet of things card 400 sends the first information to the scheduling center device 600, and the scheduling center device 600 analyzes the first information to determine the state of the object. In addition, the internet of things card 400 may send the first information to the dispatch center device 600 at regular time, so that the operator may monitor the state of the object in real time.

For example, the first information includes logistics information of the object, the internet of things card 400 transmits the logistics information of the object to the dispatch center device 600, and the dispatch center device 600 analyzes the received logistics information of the object to confirm that the transportation state of the object is abnormal.

In this application embodiment, so, acquire first information through thing networking card 400, can carry out real time monitoring to the commodity circulation object in each link of logistics transportation, confirm the state of object by dispatch center device 600 simultaneously to the operating personnel prevents emergency's emergence and in time deals with the proruption situation, thereby has avoided as far as possible that the goods is in transit information to be difficult to control, the goods dwell time is of a specified duration, the goods decreases the scheduling problem emergence of losing, improves the security and the ageing of freight transportation management. The internet of things card 400 and the dispatching center device 600 can interact, so that workers and clients can know the state of the logistics object at any time, and the problems that goods are difficult to track in real time and the interactivity is not strong in the existing logistics link are solved.

In some embodiments, step 101, obtaining first information comprises:

and collecting logistics information of the object according to a first preset period.

Here, the internet of things card 400 collects logistics information of the object according to a set first preset period. Meanwhile, the internet of things card 400 has a storage space therein, and stores the acquired logistics information in real time. For example, the first preset period is 30 seconds, and the internet of things card 400 collects logistics information of the object every 30 seconds. Thus, the internet of things card 400 can automatically acquire and store the logistics information of the object.

In some embodiments, step 101, obtaining first information comprises:

a first query instruction is received.

Here, the internet of things card 400 adopts an active response mode, that is, when the internet of things card 400 does not receive the first query instruction, the internet of things card 400 is in a dormant state; after the internet of things card 400 receives the first query instruction, the internet of things card 400 enters a working mode. Thus, the internet of things card 400 adopts an active response mode, so that the internet of things card 400 is in a dormant state at ordinary times, the power consumption of the internet of things card 400 is low, and the internet of things card 400 can realize long-term reliable work without an external power supply. In addition, the first query instruction may be generated by any other device in the logistics information service system according to query information input by a user, or generated by any other device in the logistics information service system according to a set time. The other devices of the logistics information service system include a dispatch center device 600 and a central control device 500.

Here, the internet of things card 400 enters a working mode according to the first query instruction, and collects logistics information of the object. And the internet of things card 400 sends the collected logistics information to other devices of the logistics information service system. For example, the internet of things card 400 includes a positioning sub-module, the logistics information of the object includes position information, and according to the first query instruction sent by the scheduling center device 600, the internet of things card 400 starts the positioning sub-module to collect the position information of the object. The internet of things card 400 then transmits the acquired position information of the object to the dispatch center device 600.

In this embodiment of the application, the internet of things card 400 adopts an active response interaction mode, so that the internet of things card 400 is in a dormant state at ordinary times, and when receiving the first query instruction, the internet of things card 400 enters a working mode to collect logistics information of an object, so that the internet of things card 400 has low power consumption, and low-power-consumption cruising is realized. Under the condition of no need of an external power supply, the internet of things card 400 can realize long-term reliable work, and long-term continuous interaction between logistics information service system devices is ensured.

In some embodiments, step 101, obtaining first information comprises:

and acquiring logistics information of the object, wherein the logistics information of the object comprises environmental information of the object.

Here, the environmental information of the object refers to the ambient environmental information of the object, such as temperature information, humidity information, gas concentration information, and pressure information. The internet of things card 400 comprises a sensing submodule, and the internet of things card 400 can automatically sense and collect environment information by using the sensing submodule, wherein the sensing submodule at least comprises one of the following parts: gas sensors, gravity sensors, acceleration sensors, temperature sensors, humidity sensors, and the like. For example, temperature information around the object is collected using a temperature sensor; acquiring humidity information around an object by using a humidity sensor; pressure information of the object is acquired by using an acceleration sensor.

It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present application, the sensing sub-modules in the internet of things cards 400 may be different. The sensing sub-module is not limited to the above sensors, and may include other sensors, such as photoelectric sensors.

And determining whether the state of the object is abnormal according to the environment information of the object.

Here, the internet access card 400 confirms the type of the object and the setting environment condition based on the basic information of the object stored in advance in the internet access card 400. The internet of things card 400 automatically analyzes the type and the set environment of the object and the environment information collected by the sensing sub-module, thereby determining whether the environment state and/or the quality state of the object corresponding to the internet of things card 400 are abnormal or not, and further determining whether the state of the object is abnormal or not.

Here, when the internet of things card 400 confirms that the state of the object is an abnormal state, alarm information for prompting that the state of the object is abnormal is generated. The internet of things card 400 may also send the alarm information to other devices of the logistics information service system, such as the dispatch center device 600 and the central control device 500. Among them, the dispatch center apparatus 600 may transmit alarm information to a client apparatus installed with an APP (Application).

For example, the internet of things card 400 confirms that the object is fresh food and the preservation temperature is 13 degrees celsius according to the basic information of the object, however, the sensing sub-module of the internet of things card 400 collects temperature information and the temperature information is 30 degrees celsius, and the internet of things card 400 confirms that the environmental status of the object is abnormal according to the temperature information and generates alarm information. For example, when the object is wetted by rain, the humidity sensor in the sensing sub-module is used to detect the humidity information around the object, the internet of things card 400 determines that the humidity around the object exceeds the threshold value according to the humidity information, and determines that the environmental state of the object is abnormal, thereby generating alarm information. For example, when a fire occurs in the vehicle interior, the gas sensor in the sensor sub-module detects the concentration of carbon dioxide around the object, the internet of things card 400 determines that the concentration of carbon dioxide around the object exceeds a threshold value, confirms that the environmental condition of the object is abnormal, and generates alarm information. For example, when the object falls from a high place, the acceleration sensor in the sensor sub-module detects the acceleration of the object, the internet of things card 400 determines that the acceleration of the object exceeds the threshold, confirms that the quality state of the object is abnormal, and generates alarm information. So, thing networking card 400 sends alarm information to dispatch center device 600 to the operating personnel in time deal with emergency's emergence, provides more comprehensive guarantee for the security of goods transportation in transit.

In the embodiment of the application, the internet of things card 400 is used for analyzing the environmental information of the object and confirming the state of the object in time, so that the abnormal state of the object can be prompted in time, the operating personnel can deal with the emergency situation in time, and the occurrence probability of the problems that the logistics object becomes mildewed and decayed, the logistics object is soaked in rain and water, the logistics object is crushed, the fire disaster occurs and the like is reduced. Meanwhile, the internet of things card 400 has the functions of automatically sensing and collecting external environment information, automatically analyzing the conditions that the object state is abnormal due to danger caused by emergency, external environment damage and sudden temperature change, and early warning the conditions, so that the reliability of safety monitoring in each link of logistics is further improved, and the safety of the logistics object in each link of logistics is more comprehensively guaranteed.

In some embodiments, step 101, obtaining first information comprises:

and acquiring logistics information of the object, wherein the logistics information of the object comprises path information of the object.

Here, the path information of the object refers to a set of all location information acquired within a certain time, where the location information includes latitude and longitude information. The internet of things card 400 may acquire the path information of the object by using the existing positioning method, which includes satellite positioning, base station positioning, indoor positioning, and the like. In the embodiment of the present application, the beidou satellite positioning method is taken as an example for explanation, and the internet of things card 400 includes a positioning sub-module, and the positioning sub-module can support a data exchange function with a beidou satellite and a GIS (Geographic Information System) server, so that the internet of things card 400 can acquire path Information of an object by using the positioning sub-module.

And determining whether the position information of the object is changed according to the path information of the object.

Here, the internet of things card 400 determines whether the position information of the object changes within a certain time period according to the path information of the object. For example, when the internet of things card 400 determines that the position information of the object does not change within 5 to 7 days according to the path information of the object.

Here, the threshold value is a minimum value of the position information that changes within a time period, for example, the range of the position information that changes within one day is 200 km. If the internet of things card 400 determines that the change value of the position information of the object is smaller than the threshold value in a time period, the internet of things card 400 determines that the state of the object is abnormal, so that the internet of things card 400 generates prompt information, and the prompt information is used for prompting to inquire the position information of the object. Meanwhile, the internet of things card 400 sends the prompt message to other devices of the logistics information service system, such as the dispatch center device 600 and the central control device 500. Wherein, dispatch center device 600 can send the customer end device who installs APP with the suggestion information to the state of suggestion operation personnel in time inquiry object provides certain guarantee for tracking, the control of object.

In the embodiment of the present application, the internet of things card 400 analyzes the real-time path information of the object, timely identifies the state of the object, and generates the prompt message when the internet of things card 400 identifies that the state of the object is an abnormal state, so that the abnormal state of the object can be timely prompted, an operator can timely cope with an emergency situation, and the probability of occurrence of problems, such as theft of the logistics object, loss of the logistics object, wrong transportation position and the like, is reduced.

In some embodiments, step 102, sending the first information to the dispatch center apparatus 600 includes:

the internet of things card 400 directly transmits the first information to the dispatch center device 600.

Here, after the internet of things card 400 acquires the first information, the internet of things card 400 may transmit the first information to the dispatch center device 600 through the mobile communication network. When the internet of things card 400 cannot directly communicate with the central control device 500, the internet of things card 400 directly transmits the first information to the dispatch center device 600 through the mobile communication network. In this way, when the logistics object is lost or the central control device 500 cannot communicate with the internet of things card 400, the first information can be directly sent to the dispatching center device 600 by the internet of things card 400, so that the operator can still find the first information of the logistics object.

the internet of things card 400 transmits the first information to the central control apparatus 500, so that the central control apparatus 500 transmits the first information to the dispatch center apparatus 600.

Here, the internet of things card 400 and the central control apparatus 500 communicate via a micropower communication network, and the central control apparatus 500 and the dispatch center apparatus 600 communicate via a mobile communication network. The internet of things card 400 transmits the first information to the central control device 500 through the micro-power communication network, so that the central control device 500 transmits the first information to the dispatch center device 600 through the mobile communication network. In this way, since the internet of things card 400 and the central control device 500 communicate through the micropower communication network, the transmission power adopted by the internet of things card 400 when transmitting information is small, and the power consumption is small, so that the operating time of the internet of things card 400 can be prolonged without an external power supply. And the central control device 500 is adopted to forward the first information, so that the strength of the transmitted signal can be enhanced, the information transmission efficiency can be improved, and the reliable transmission of the information among the devices of the internet of things service system can be ensured.

the internet of things card 400 directly transmits the first information to the dispatch center device 600 and transmits the first information to the central control device 500, so that the central control device 500 transmits the first information to the dispatch center device 600.

Here, when the micro-power communication signal strength between the internet of things card 400 and the central control device 500 is smaller than the threshold, for example, the internet of things card 400 is located at the edge of the coverage area of the central control device 500, and when the internet of things card 400 transmits the first information to the central control device 500 through the micro-power communication network so that the central control device 500 transmits the first information to the dispatching center device 600, the internet of things card 400 also transmits the first information to the dispatching center device 600 through the mobile communication network. Until the central control device 500 or the dispatch center device 600 receives the first information, the internet of things card 400 stops attempting to send the first information to other devices. Thus, when the micropower communication signal between the internet of things card 400 and the central control device 500 is weak, the internet of things card 400 sends the first information to the dispatching center device 600 and also sends the first information to the central control device 500, so that other devices of the logistics system can receive the first information, and the reliability of the communication of the logistics system is improved.

and receiving a second query instruction, and directly sending the first information to the dispatch center device 600 according to the second query instruction.

Here, the internet of things card 400 adopts an active response interaction mode, that is, after receiving the second query instruction, the internet of things card 400 directly sends the first information to the scheduling center device 600 according to the second query instruction, and the internet of things card 400 may send the first information to the scheduling center device 600 through the mobile communication network. When the internet of things card 400 cannot directly communicate with the central control device 500, after receiving the second query instruction, the internet of things card 400 directly sends the first information to the scheduling center device 600 through the mobile communication network according to the second query instruction. The second query instruction may be generated by any other device in the logistics information service system according to the query information input by the user, or generated by any other device in the logistics information service system according to the set time.

In the embodiment of the present application, on one hand, the internet of things card 400 adopts an active response interaction mode, so that the internet of things card 400 is in a dormant state at ordinary times, and when the internet of things card 400 receives the second query instruction, the first information is sent to the dispatching center device 600, so that the power consumption of the internet of things card 400 is low, and low-power-consumption cruising is realized. Under the condition of no need of an external power supply, the internet of things card 400 can realize long-term reliable work, and long-term continuous interaction between logistics information service system devices is ensured. On the other hand, even when the logistics object is lost or the central control device 500 cannot communicate with the internet of things card 400, the first information may be directly transmitted to the dispatch center device 600 by receiving the second query instruction, so that the worker may find the first information of the logistics object.

receiving the second query instruction, sending the first information to the central control device 500 according to the second query instruction, so that the central control device 500 sends the first information to the dispatch center device 600.

Here, the internet of things card 400 and the central control device 500 communicate through a micropower communication network. The central control apparatus 500 and the dispatch center apparatus 600 communicate via a mobile communication network. The second query instruction includes a sending instruction, and the internet of things card 400 adopts an active response interaction mode, that is, after receiving the second query instruction, the internet of things card 400 sends the first information to the central control device 500 through the micropower communication network according to the second query instruction, so that the central control device 500 sends the first information to the dispatching center device 600 through the mobile communication network. Thus, the internet of things card 400 is in a dormant state at ordinary times, and when the second query instruction is received, the internet of things card 400 sends the first information to the central control device 500, so that the power consumption of the internet of things card 400 is low, and low-power-consumption endurance is realized. Under the condition of no need of an external power supply, the internet of things card 400 can realize long-term reliable work, and long-term continuous interaction between the logistics information service system devices is ensured. On the other hand, since the internet of things card 400 and the central control device 500 communicate through the micropower communication network, when the internet of things card 400 transmits information, the transmission power is low and the power consumption is low, so that the operating time of the internet of things card 400 can be prolonged without an external power supply.

receiving the second query instruction, directly transmitting the first information to the dispatch center apparatus 600 according to the second query instruction, and transmitting the first information to the central control apparatus 500, so that the central control apparatus 500 transmits the first information to the dispatch center apparatus 600.

Here, when the internet of things card 400 receives the second query instruction, and when the micro-power communication signal intensity between the internet of things card 400 and the central control device 500 is smaller than the threshold value, for example, the internet of things card 400 is located at the edge of the coverage area of the central control device 500, according to the second query instruction, the first information is sent to the central control device 500 through the micro-power communication network at the internet of things card 400, so that the central control device 500 sends the first information to the scheduling center device 600, and the internet of things card 400 also directly sends the first information to the scheduling center device 600 through the mobile communication network. Until the central control device 500 or the dispatch center device 600 receives the first information, the internet of things card 400 stops attempting to send the first information to other devices. Therefore, on the one hand, when the micropower communication signal between the internet of things card 400 and the central control device 500 is weak, the internet of things card 400 sends the first information to the dispatching center device 600 and also sends the first information to the central control device 500, so that other devices of the logistics system can receive the first information, and the reliability of the communication of the logistics system is improved. On the other hand, the internet of things card 400 adopts an active response interaction mode, so that the internet of things card 400 is in a dormant state at ordinary times, and when receiving the second query instruction, the internet of things card 400 enters a working mode and transmits the first information, so that the internet of things card 400 has low power consumption and realizes low-power-consumption endurance. Under the condition of no need of an external power supply, the internet of things card 400 can realize long-term reliable work, and long-term continuous interaction between logistics information service system devices is ensured.

In some embodiments, the step 102 of transmitting the first information to the dispatch center apparatus 600 to enable the dispatch center apparatus 600 to confirm the status of the object based on the first information includes:

the logistics information of the object includes path information of the object, and the path information of the object is transmitted to the dispatch center device 600, so that the dispatch center device 600 matches the path information of the object with the pre-stored path information to confirm the state of the object.

Here, the internet of things card 400 acquires logistics information including path information of an object. The internet of things card 400 sends the path information of the object to the scheduling center device 600, so that the scheduling center device 600 performs matching analysis on the received path information of the object and the path information of the object pre-stored in the scheduling center device 600 after receiving the path information sent by the internet of things card 400. When the received path information of the object does not match the pre-stored path information of the object, the dispatch center apparatus 600 confirms that the state of the object is an abnormal state.

In the embodiment of the present application, the internet of things card 400 sends the first information to the dispatching center device 600, so that the dispatching center device 600 analyzes the real-time path information of the object and timely confirms the state of the object, thereby timely prompting the abnormality of the state of the object, enabling the operator to timely cope with the emergency situation, and reducing the probability of occurrence of problems such as theft of the logistics object, loss of the logistics object, and wrong delivery position.

On the other hand, the embodiment of the present application further provides a logistics information service method, which is applied to the central control device 500, the central control device 500 can be installed at a proper position such as a truck, a warehouse, a station, and the like, and the specific installation number is based on effectively covering a management area, so as to meet the work requirement. Fig. 2 is a schematic processing flow diagram of a logistics information service method according to another embodiment of the present application, please refer to fig. 2, the method includes:

step 201, receiving first information sent by at least one internet of things card 400, where the first information includes at least one of the following: logistics information, prompt information and alarm information of the object corresponding to the internet of things card 400.

Here, the central control device 500 may establish a local area network, and a plurality of internet of things cards 400 may be connected to the local area network. The central control device 500 may receive first information transmitted by the at least one internet of things card 400, where the first information includes at least one of the following: logistics information, prompt information and alarm information of the object corresponding to the internet of things card 400.

Step 202 is to transmit the first information to the dispatch center apparatus 600 so that the dispatch center apparatus 600 can confirm the status of the object based on the first information.

Here, when the central control apparatus 500 receives the at least one first information, the central control apparatus 500 performs a preprocessing of the at least one first information, the preprocessing including an aggregation, a compression, and a compilation. The central control apparatus 500 communicates with the dispatch center apparatus 600 via a mobile communication network, and the central control apparatus 500 transmits the preprocessed first information to the dispatch center apparatus 600 via the mobile communication network. The dispatch center apparatus 600 determines the state of the object corresponding to each internet of things card 400 based on the preprocessed first information.

In the embodiment of the present application, the central control device 500 is responsible for receiving and identifying the first information sent by all the internet of things cards 400 in the coverage area, and sending the information to the dispatching center device 600 through the mobile communication network, so that a worker can conveniently and quickly find out the internet of things card 400 with a problem through the central control device 500 because the central control device 500 manages the sent information of a plurality of internet of things cards 400. And the central control device 500 can forward the first information of the internet of things card 400, so that the transmission power of the internet of things card 400 is reduced, and the long-time operation of the internet of things card 400 is ensured. In addition, the central control device 500 packages the first information of the multiple internet of things cards 400 and sends the first information to the scheduling center device 600, so that transmission resources are saved.

In some embodiments, after receiving the first information sent by the at least one internet of things card 400 in step 201, the method further includes:

the logistics information of the object comprises the path information of the object, and the path information of the object is matched with the pre-stored path information.

And when the path information is not matched with the pre-stored path information, confirming that the state of the object is an abnormal state, and generating first early warning information.

The first warning information is transmitted to the dispatch center apparatus 600.

Here, the central control device 500 receives first information transmitted by at least one internet of things card 400, wherein the first information includes logistics information of an object, and the logistics information of the object includes path information of the object. After receiving the path information sent by the internet of things card 400, the central control device 500 performs matching analysis with the path information of the object pre-stored in the central control device 500. When it is analyzed that the received path information does not match the pre-stored path information, the central control apparatus 500 confirms that the transportation state of the object is abnormal, and further confirms that the state of the object is an abnormal state. After confirming that the state of the object is an abnormal state, the central control device 500 generates first warning information for prompting that the state of the object is abnormal, and transmits the first warning information to the dispatch center device 600, where the first warning information may be displayed on the central control device 500 or the dispatch center device 600.

Further, the central control apparatus 500 may determine whether or not the position information change value of the object is smaller than a threshold value based on the path information of the object. When the position information change value of the object is less than the threshold value, the central control apparatus 500 determines that the transportation state of the object is abnormal, thereby confirming that the state of the object is an abnormal state. After confirming that the state of the object is an abnormal state, the central control apparatus 500 generates first prompt information for prompting the location information of the query object, and transmits the first prompt information to the dispatch center apparatus 600.

In the embodiment of the present application, after receiving the first information sent by the internet of things card 400, the central control device 500 analyzes the real-time path information of the object, and timely confirms the state of the object, so as to prompt the abnormality of the state of the object in time, allow an operator to cope with an emergency situation in time, and reduce the probability of occurrence of problems such as theft of goods, loss of goods, and errors in delivery position.

the logistics information of the object includes environment information of the object, and the central control apparatus 500 determines whether the state of the object is abnormal according to the environment information of the object.

Here, the central control device 500 confirms the type of the object and the setting environment condition based on the basic information of the object. The central control apparatus 500 automatically analyzes the type and set environment of the object and the environment information of the object, so that the central control apparatus 500 determines whether the environment state and/or the quality state of the object corresponding to the internet of things card 400 is abnormal, and further determines whether the state of the object is abnormal. When the central control apparatus 500 confirms that the state of the object is an abnormal state, first warning information for prompting that the state of the object is abnormal is generated and transmitted to the scheduling center apparatus 600.

In the embodiment of the present application, after receiving the first information sent by the internet of things card 400, the central control device 500 analyzes the environmental information of the object and confirms the state of the object in time, so as to prompt the abnormality of the state of the object in time, allow the operator to cope with the emergency situation in time, and reduce the occurrence probability of the problems of the logistics object, such as mildew and rot, the logistics object being soaked in rain, the logistics object being crushed, and fire.

In addition, the central control device 500 may send the first warning information to the internet of things card 400, and when the internet of things card 400 includes the warning device, the internet of things card 400 sends out a warning, so that an object in an abnormal state is quickly found.

In another aspect of the embodiment of the present application, a method for providing logistics information service is further provided, and is applied to the dispatching center device 600. The dispatch center device 600 has a mass data storage function and a data analysis function. When the basic information of the object is input to the corresponding internet of things card 400, the scheduling center device 600 performs data storage on the defined internet of things card 400 and generates an electronic code corresponding to the internet of things card 400. Meanwhile, the dispatch center apparatus 600 generates a report ticket, wherein the report ticket is used for an order as a voucher or goods inquiry to a customer. Fig. 3 is a schematic processing flow diagram of a logistics information service method according to another embodiment of the present application, please refer to fig. 3, where the method includes:

step 301, receiving first information sent by the internet of things card 400 and/or the central control device 500, where the first information includes at least one of the following: logistics information, prompt information and alarm information of the object corresponding to the internet of things card 400.

Step 302, confirming the state of the object according to the first information.

Here, the dispatch center device 600 receives first information transmitted by the internet of things card 400 and/or the central control device 500, where the first information includes at least one of the following: logistics information, prompt information and alarm information of the object corresponding to the internet of things card 400. The dispatch center apparatus 600 confirms the status of the object based on the first information.

In addition, the dispatch center apparatus 600 receives the first warning information and the first prompt information transmitted from the central control apparatus 500, and confirms the status of the object according to the first warning information and the first prompt information.

When the dispatch center device 600 receives at least one of the alarm information, the prompt information, the first warning information, and the first prompt information, the dispatch center device 600 directly confirms that the object state is an abnormal state.

In some embodiments, before receiving the first information sent by the internet of things card 400 and/or the central control device 500 in step 301, the method includes:

and sending the first query instruction and/or the second query instruction to the internet of things card 400.

Wherein, the first query instruction instructs the internet of things card 400 to collect the logistics information of the object.

And/or the second query instruction instructs the internet of things card 400 to directly send the first information to the dispatching center device 600, and/or instructs the internet of things card 400 to send the first information to the central control device 500, so that the central control device 500 sends the first information to the dispatching center device 600.

Here, the dispatch center device 600 sends a first query instruction to the internet of things card 400, so that the internet of things card 400 enters a working mode after receiving the first query instruction, and collects logistics information of an object. Here, the internet of things card 400 may acquire the first information according to the logistics information and send the first information at regular time.

Or, the scheduling center device 600 sends a second query instruction to the internet of things card 400, so that the internet of things card 400 enters a working mode after receiving the second query instruction, and the internet of things card 400 directly sends the first information to the scheduling center device 600, and/or sends the first information to the central control device 500, so that the central control device 500 sends the first information to the scheduling center device 600. Here, the internet of things card 400 may periodically acquire the first information.

Or, the scheduling center device 600 sends the first query instruction and the second query instruction to the internet of things card 400, so that the internet of things card 400 acquires the logistics information of the object after receiving the first query instruction, and acquires the first information according to the logistics information of the object. After the internet of things card 400 receives the second query instruction, the internet of things card 400 directly sends the first information to the dispatching center device 600, and/or sends the first information to the central control device 500, so that the central control device 500 sends the first information to the dispatching center device 600.

In the embodiment of the present application, the dispatch center device 600 and the internet of things card 400 adopt a response and interval interactive communication mode, so that the internet of things card 400 is in a dormant state at ordinary times, and when receiving the first query instruction and/or the second query instruction, the internet of things card 400 enters a working mode, so that the power consumption of the internet of things card 400 is low, and low-power-consumption cruising is achieved. Under the condition of no need of an external power supply, the internet of things card 400 can realize long-term reliable work, and long-term continuous interaction between the logistics information service system devices is ensured.

In some embodiments, step 301, receiving first information sent by the internet of things card 400 and/or the central control device 500 includes:

and receiving the first information directly sent by the internet of things card 400.

Here, the dispatch center apparatus 600 and the internet of things card 400 may communicate via a mobile communication network. When the internet of things card 400 cannot directly communicate with the central control device 500, the dispatch center device 600 receives the first information sent by the internet of things card 400 through the mobile communication network. In this way, when the logistics object is lost or the central control device 500 cannot communicate with the central control device, the dispatch center device 600 directly receives the first information sent by the internet of things card 400, so that the operator can search the first information of the logistics object.

the first information transmitted by the central control device 500 is received, and the first information is transmitted to the central control device 500 by the internet of things card 400.

Here, the internet of things card 400 and the central control apparatus 500 communicate via a micropower communication network, and the scheduling center apparatus 600 and the central control apparatus 500 communicate via a mobile communication network. The internet of things card 400 sends the first information to the central control device 500 through the micro-power communication network, and the dispatch center device 600 receives the first information sent by the central control device 500 through the mobile communication network, wherein the central control device 500 converts the first information suitable for the micro-power communication network into the first information suitable for the mobile communication network. In this way, since the internet of things card 400 and the central control device 500 communicate through the micropower communication network, when transmitting information, the transmission power of the internet of things card 400 is small, and the power consumption is small, so that the operating time of the internet of things card 400 can be prolonged without an external power supply. And adopt central control unit 500 to forward the first information, can improve the intensity of sending the signal, thus guarantee the reliability transmission of information among the service system device of the thing allies oneself with.

the first information directly sent by the internet of things card 400 is received and the first information is sent by the central control device 500, and the first information is sent to the central control device 500 by the internet of things card 400.

Here, when the signal strength of the micropower communication between the internet of things card 400 and the central control apparatus 500 is less than the threshold, the dispatch center apparatus 600 receives the first information transmitted by the central control center through the mobile network, wherein the internet of things card 400 transmits the first information to the central control apparatus 500 through the micropower communication network. Meanwhile, the dispatch center device 600 also receives the first information sent by the internet of things card 400 through the mobile communication network. Until the dispatch center apparatus 600 receives the first information, the dispatch center apparatus 600 stops receiving the first information transmitted from the other apparatuses. Thus, when the micropower communication signal between the internet of things card 400 and the central control device 500 is weak, the dispatching center device 600 receives the first information sent by the internet of things card 400 and also receives the first information sent by the central control device 500, so that the dispatching center device 600 can receive the first information, and the reliability of the communication of the logistics system is improved.

In some embodiments, step 302, confirming the state of the object based on the first information, comprises:

Here, the dispatch center apparatus 600 receives first information, wherein the first information includes logistics information of an object, and the logistics information of the object includes path information of the object. After receiving the path information of the object, the dispatch center device 600 performs matching analysis with the path information of the object pre-stored in the dispatch center device 600. When the received path information does not match the pre-stored path information, the dispatch center apparatus 600 confirms that the transportation state of the object is abnormal, and further confirms that the state of the object is an abnormal state. And the dispatch center apparatus 600 generates second warning information when it is determined that the state of the object is an abnormal state, wherein the second warning information is used for prompting that the state of the object is abnormal.

Further, the dispatch center apparatus 600 may determine whether or not the position information change value of the object is smaller than a threshold value based on the path information of the object. When the change value of the position information of the object is smaller than the threshold value, the dispatch center apparatus 600 confirms that the transportation state of the object is abnormal, and further confirms that the state of the object is an abnormal state. After confirming that the state of the object is an abnormal state, the dispatch center apparatus 600 generates second prompt information, where the second prompt information is used to prompt the query object for location information.

In the embodiment of the present application, after receiving the first information, the dispatch center device 600 analyzes the real-time path information of the object, and timely confirms the state of the object, so as to prompt the abnormality of the state of the object in time, allow the operator to cope with the emergency situation in time, and reduce the probability of occurrence of the problems of theft of the logistics object, loss of the logistics object, wrong delivery position, and the like.

Here, the dispatch center apparatus 600 confirms the type of the object and the setting environment condition based on the basic information of the object. The scheduling center device 600 automatically analyzes the type and the setting environment of the object and the environment information of the object, so that the scheduling center device 600 determines whether the environment state and/or the quality state of the object corresponding to the internet of things card 400 is abnormal, and further determines whether the state of the object is abnormal. When the dispatch center apparatus 600 confirms that the state of the object is an abnormal state, second warning information is generated.

In the embodiment of the present application, after receiving the first information, the dispatch center device 600 analyzes the environmental information of the object and confirms the state of the object in time, so as to prompt the abnormality of the state of the object in time, allow the operator to cope with the emergency situation in time, and reduce the occurrence probability of the problems of the goods going moldy and rotten, the goods being soaked in rain, the goods being crushed, and fire.

In another aspect of the embodiment of the present application, an internet of things card 400 is further provided. Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a composition structure of an internet access card 400 according to an embodiment of the present application, please refer to fig. 4, where the internet access card 400 includes: a data transceiver module 401 and a first processing module 402.

A first processing module 402, configured to obtain first information, where the first information includes at least one of: logistics information, prompt information and alarm information of the object corresponding to the internet of things card 400;

the data transceiver module 401 is configured to transmit the first information to the scheduling center apparatus 600, so that the scheduling center apparatus 600 confirms the status of the object based on the first information.

In some embodiments, the data transceiver module 401 is further configured to receive a first query instruction;

the first processing module 402 is configured to collect logistics information of the object according to the first query instruction.

In some embodiments, the first processing module 402 is specifically configured to, in a case that the logistics information of the object includes environment information of the object, determine whether a state of the object is abnormal according to the environment information of the object;

the first processing module 402 is further configured to generate alarm information when the state of the object is an abnormal state.

In some embodiments, the first processing module 402 is specifically configured to, in a case that the logistics information of the object includes path information of the object, determine whether the position information of the object changes according to the path information of the object.

The first processing module 402 is further configured to generate a prompt message when the variation value of the position information of the object is smaller than the threshold, where the prompt message is used to prompt to query the position information of the object.

In some embodiments, the data transceiver module 401 is specifically configured to receive the second query instruction, and directly send the first information to the dispatch center apparatus 600 according to the second query instruction.

In some embodiments, the data transceiver module 401 is specifically configured to receive a second query instruction, and send the first information to the central control apparatus 500 according to the second query instruction, so that the central control apparatus 500 sends the first information to the dispatch center apparatus 600.

In some embodiments, the data transceiver module 401 is specifically configured to receive the second query instruction, directly transmit the first information to the dispatch center device 600 according to the second query instruction, and transmit the first information to the central control device 500, where the central control device 500 transmits the first information to the dispatch center device 600.

In some embodiments, the data transceiver module 401 is specifically configured to, when the logistics information of the object includes path information of the object, send the path information of the object to the dispatch center device 600, so that the central control device 500 matches the path information of the object with pre-stored path information to confirm the state of the object.

In another aspect of the embodiment of the present application, a central control device 500 is further provided. Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a central control device 500 according to an embodiment of the present application, please refer to fig. 5, in which the central control device 500 includes: a second transceiver module 501.

The second transceiver module 501 is configured to receive first information sent by at least one internet of things card 400, where the first information includes at least one of the following: logistics information, prompt information and alarm information of the object corresponding to the internet of things card 400.

The second transceiver module 501 is further configured to transmit the first information to the dispatch center apparatus 600, so that the dispatch center apparatus 600 confirms the status of the object based on the first information.

In some embodiments, referring to fig. 5, the central control device 500 includes: a second processing module 502.

The second processing module 502 is configured to match the path information of the object with pre-stored path information when the logistics information of the object includes the path information of the object.

The second processing module 502 is further configured to, when the path information of the object is not matched with the pre-stored path information, determine that the state of the object is an abnormal state, and generate first warning information.

The second transceiver module 501 is configured to send the first warning information to the dispatch center apparatus 600.

In another aspect of the embodiment of the present application, a scheduling center apparatus 600 is further provided. Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a scheduling center device 600 according to an embodiment of the present application, please refer to fig. 6, in which the scheduling center device 600 includes: a third transceiver module 601 and a third processing module 602.

The third transceiver module 601 receives first information sent by the internet of things card 400 and/or the central control device 500, where the first information includes at least one of the following: logistics information, prompt information and alarm information of the object corresponding to the internet of things card 400;

a third processing module 602, configured to confirm a state of the object according to the first information.

In some embodiments, the third transceiver module 601 is configured to send the first query instruction and/or the second query instruction to the internet of things card 400.

In some embodiments, the third transceiver module 601 is specifically configured to receive the first information directly sent by the internet of things card 400.

In some embodiments, the third transceiver module 601 is specifically configured to receive the first information sent by the central control apparatus 500, and the first information is sent to the central control apparatus 500 by the internet of things card 400.

In some embodiments, the third transceiver module 601 is specifically configured to receive first information directly sent by the internet of things card 400 and receive the first information sent by the internet of things card 400 and sent by the central control device 500, where the first information is sent to the central control device 500 by the internet of things card 400.

In some embodiments, the third processing module 602, particularly in the case that the logistics information for the object includes path information of the object, performs matching according to the path information of the object and pre-stored path information.

The third processing module 602 is further configured to confirm that the transportation state of the object is an abnormal state when the path information of the object does not match the pre-stored path information.

In another aspect of the embodiments of the present application, a logistics information service system is further provided. Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a logistics information service system according to an embodiment of the present application, please refer to fig. 7, where the logistics information service system includes the internet of things card 400 according to any embodiment of the present application and the dispatching center device 600 according to any embodiment of the present application.

In some embodiments, please refer to fig. 7, the logistics information service system further includes a central control device 500 according to any embodiment of the present application.

In another aspect of the embodiments of the present application, a computer program is stored on a computer-readable storage medium, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the method for providing logistics information services according to any one of the embodiments of the present application is implemented.

In order to deepen understanding of an implementation manner of the logistics information service method in the embodiment of the application, a working manner of the logistics information service system is further specifically described by taking the following beidou satellite positioning as an example, please refer to fig. 8 in combination, and fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of the logistics information service system provided in another embodiment of the application, where the logistics information service system includes: an internet of things card 400, a client device 700, a central control device 500, a dispatch center device 600, an information input device 800, and the like.

The functions of each part in the logistics information service system are explained as follows:

the central control device 500 is used for realizing the interaction of instruction information, has the functions of data receiving, processing, storing, communication and the like, and comprises industrial processor units such as an industrial personal computer and the like. Meanwhile, the central control device 500 may establish a local area network, and a plurality of internet of things cards 400 may access the local area network. The central control device 500 is mainly responsible for receiving the instruction information of the dispatching center device 600 and forwarding the instruction information to the internet of things card 400 in the coverage area, and is also responsible for receiving and identifying the first information sent by all the internet of things cards 400 in the coverage area, where the first information includes various response information, such as logistics information, prompt information, and alarm information of an object corresponding to the internet of things card 400. The central control apparatus 500 transmits the first information to the dispatch center apparatus 600 via the mobile communication network. The central control device 500 may be installed at a suitable location such as a truck, a warehouse, a station, etc., and the specific number of installations is determined to effectively cover the management area to meet the work requirement.

The dispatching center device 600 has the functions of collecting data, comparing and analyzing the data with preset object information data, and storing mass data. The dispatch center device 600 performs matching analysis with a pre-stored path stored therein after receiving the path information sent by the internet of things card 400. If the dispatching center device 600 analyzes and finds that the object transportation state is abnormal, and thus determines that the object transportation state is an abnormal state, the dispatching center device 600 sends second early warning information to the monitoring personnel. In addition, if the dispatch center apparatus 600 determines that the change value of the position information of the object is smaller than the threshold, for example, after a certain time, the dispatch center apparatus 600 determines that the object is not transported or moved, a second prompt message may be generated, and the second prompt message prompts the monitoring personnel to check whether the object is left or lost. Therefore, the dispatch center device 600 analyzes the first information and confirms the state of the object in time, so that the abnormal state of the object can be prompted in time, the operator can deal with the emergency in time, and the probability of occurrence of problems such as cargo theft, cargo loss and delivery position error is reduced.

The information input device 800 inputs object information, such as information of a contact address of a shipper, the kind, weight, and transportation destination of an object, into the internet of things card 400. Each internet of things card 400 corresponds to one waybill, and each internet of things card 400 is associated with a unique electronic code. The information input device 800 sends the input information of the internet of things card 400 to the scheduling center device 600, and the scheduling center device 600 can store data of the defined internet of things card 400 and generate a report bill. The statement ticket includes a defined electronic code that is provided to the customer as a voucher or stock inquiry order. Electronic codes include digital codes in the form of images such as bar codes and two-dimensional codes.

The client device 700 is installed on an electronic device such as a mobile terminal and a computer, and a client or an operator in a dispatching field can use the client device 700 to obtain a cargo ID according to a proprietary electronic code of the cargo, and check logistics information of an object through internet of things addressing, for example, check a real-time transportation position and a transportation path of the object through the internet of things addressing. If a customer or a scheduling field operator needs to check the in-transit condition of a certain cargo, after the customer or the scheduling field operator scans the electronic code and logs in a corresponding system, the internet of things card 400 corresponding to the electronic code executes an information acquisition and storage step, sends logistics information of an object to the scheduling center device 600, and feeds the logistics information back to the customer device 700 through the scheduling center device 600.

The internet of things card 400 belongs to a portable card and can be fixed on external packages of goods. The internet of things card 400 has the characteristics of low power consumption, high acquisition sensitivity and the like, and can acquire information such as the real-time position and state of a logistics object. Meanwhile, the internet of things card 400 can record the basic information of the object and timely record the position information of the goods in the transportation process. During transportation or operation, the transportation person and the freight site operator can check the specific condition of the object by using the client device 700 according to the electronic code specific to the object. When goods are allocated, the basic information of the objects stored by the internet of things card 400 can improve the goods allocation efficiency and accuracy of field workers. The internet of things card 400 includes a storage space, and can store basic information, location information, environment information, and the like of an object in real time. The internet of things card 400 has an active response function, for example, the dispatch center device 600 sends a first query command to the central control device 500. The central control device 500 wakes up the internet of things card 400 after receiving the first query instruction, and the internet of things card 400 determines its own location and then transmits the location back to the dispatching center device 600 through the central control device 500.

Fig. 9 is a schematic view of a composition structure of an internet of things card 400 according to an embodiment of the present application, please refer to fig. 9, where a first processing module 402 in the internet of things card 400 includes: the functions of each part of the internet of things card 400 are described by taking an MCPU (Micro Central Processing Unit) 4023, a sensing sub-module 4022, and a positioning sub-module 4021 as examples. The internet of things card 400 at least comprises an MCPU4023, a sensing sub-module 4022, a power module 403, a positioning sub-module 4021, and a data transceiver module 401. In this way, the internet of things card 400 has the functions of storing basic information of the object, collecting object positioning information, sending the object positioning information, storing the object positioning information, sensing the environment, identifying the environment, giving an alarm, and the like. If the internet of things card 400 monitors that the object does not move for a long time, such as 5-7 days, the prompt information for goods inquiry is automatically sent to the central control device 500 and the dispatching center device 600 through the data transceiver module 401, so that certain guarantee is provided for goods tracking and monitoring.

The data transceiver module 401 of the internet of things card 400 is used for communicating with the central control device 500 through a micro-power communication network, and the central control device 500 communicates with the dispatching center device 600 through a mobile communication network. The frequency of the data transmission and reception can be set by the dispatch center device 600, thereby meeting the requirements of different customer groups.

The power module 403 has a sleep function, and when the first query instruction or the second query instruction is not received by the dispatch center apparatus 600, the power module 403 is in a sleep state. Therefore, the internet of things card 400 has low power consumption and can work for a long time without an external power supply. The internet of things card 400 system actively responds or alternatively interactively sends a path information record to the dispatching center device 600, if the dispatching center device 600 sends a first query instruction to the central control device 500, the central control device 500 wakes up the internet of things card 400 after receiving the search instruction, and the internet of things card 400 sends back the path information of the object to the dispatching center device 600 through the central control device 500 after determining the path information of the object. Therefore, the power module 403 can continue to operate for a long time when being in a low power consumption state for a long time, so that when the internet of things card 400 receives the first query instruction sent by the dispatch center device 600, the internet of things card 400 can be positioned in real time, and continuous interactivity among the devices is ensured.

Sensing submodule 4022 may include at least one of: gravity sensor, acceleration sensor, temperature sensor and humidity sensor etc. to thing networking card 400 utilizes sensing submodule 4022 can judge information such as collision, ambient temperature and humidity of goods. Therefore, the internet of things card 400 can automatically sense and collect the ambient environment information of the object by using the sensing sub-module 4022, and the MCPU4023 automatically analyzes the ambient environment information collected by the sensing sub-module 4022 according to the type and set ambient conditions of the object, and timely sends a pre-alarm according to the analysis result. Thus, the internet of things card 400 can prevent specific goods from mildewing and rotting due to high temperature, prevent the goods from being soaked in rain and water, prevent the goods from being crushed, prevent fire problems and prevent other various problems. The sensor sub-module 4022 is important for safety monitoring of the cargo during transportation and during warehousing. Therefore, the internet of things card 400 realizes the environment sensing alarm function through the sensing submodule 4022, can effectively sense dangers caused by emergency, and the external damage and sudden changes of temperature, and after abnormal conditions occur, sends alarm information to other devices of the logistics system, such as the central control device 500, the dispatching center device 600 and the client device 700 of the installation APP of the manager, so that the operator can timely deal with various emergency conditions, and more comprehensive guarantee is provided for the safety of goods in each link of logistics.

It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present application, the number of the internet of things cards 400 is not limited, and the sensing sub-modules 4022 included in each of the internet of things cards 400 may be different. The sensing submodule 4022 is not limited to the above sensors, and may include other sensors, such as a pressure sensor, a gas concentration sensor, and the like.

The positioning sub-module 4021 includes a satellite positioning sub-module, which is at least one of: a GPS (Global Positioning System) Positioning sub-module, a beidou Positioning sub-module, a granis Positioning sub-module, and a galileo Positioning sub-module. Here, the beidou positioning sub-module is taken as an example for explanation. The positioning sub-module can support the data exchange function with a Beidou satellite and a GIS (Geographic information system) server. After receiving the query instruction from the dispatching center device 600, the internet of things card 400 automatically wakes up the positioning sub-module 4021 to accurately capture the position information, or automatically acquires the position information at certain time intervals according to the preset of the internet of things card 400, thereby realizing the positioning and tracking of the object. Meanwhile, when storing the position information of the object, the internet of things card 400 transmits the position information to the central control apparatus 500 and the scheduling center apparatus 600.

Fig. 10 is a schematic processing flow diagram of a logistics information service method according to another embodiment of the present application, please refer to fig. 10, where the logistics information service method includes:

in step 901, the information input device 800 transmits basic information of the object to the internet of things card 400. Specifically, the information input device 800 transmits basic information of the object, which includes information such as a contact address of a owner of goods, a kind of the object, a weight, and a transportation destination, to the internet of things card 400 corresponding to the object. Each internet of things card 400 corresponds to one waybill, and the internet of things card 400 is associated with a unique two-dimensional code or a barcode or other digital code. The information input device 800 transmits the basic information and the digital code of the object corresponding to the internet access card 400 to the dispatch center device 600. The dispatching center device 600 can store data of the defined internet of things card 400 and generate a report bill. The report bill comprises a defined two-dimensional code or a bar code and other digital codes, and is provided for a customer as a certificate or a goods inquiry order.

In step 902, the internet of things card 400 receives a trigger instruction sent by the information input device 800, and the trigger instruction triggers the initialization of the internet of things card 400. Specifically, the internet of things card 400 receives a trigger instruction sent by the information input device 800, and the trigger instruction triggers initialization of the internet of things card 400 corresponding to the object. The internet of things card 400 clears the initial storage information and wakes up the built-in module of the internet of things card 400. Meanwhile, the internet of things card 400 receives the basic information of the corresponding object input from the information input device 800, and inputs the basic information of the object into the internet of things card 400.

Step 903, the internet of things card 400 collects logistics information of the object. Specifically, the positioning sub-module 4021 of the internet of things card 400 may position the cargo position according to a preset time interval, for example, position the cargo position every 30 s. The MCPU4023 of the internet of things card 400 is communicated with the positioning sub-module, and is configured to record logistics information of the object at all times during operation, and when receiving a command sent by the scheduling center device 600, send the logistics information of the object to the central control device 500 through a wireless transmission protocol, so that the internet of things card 400 returns the first information according to the second query instruction, where the wireless transmission protocol includes a communication protocol of any micropower communication technology such as wifi, bluetooth, and zigbee. The second query command transmitted by the dispatch center apparatus 600 may be transmitted at regular intervals, or may be set by the central control apparatus 500 and the client apparatus 700 at any time. Meanwhile, the central control device 500 receives the first information of the internet of things card 400 within the coverage area, packages the first information of the internet of things card 400, and transmits the first information to the scheduling center device 600 through the data channel of the existing base station, where the data channel of the base station includes a mobile communication network.

Step 904, the internet of things card 400 and the dispatching center device 600 perform location security interaction alarm. Specifically, the internet of things card 400 sends path information to the scheduling center device 600, so that the scheduling center device 600 performs matching analysis on the received path information sent by the internet of things card 400 and a final path stored by the scheduling center device 600, and if the analysis result is that the transportation state of the object is abnormal, it is determined that the state of the object is abnormal, and the scheduling center device 600 sends second warning information to monitoring personnel. In addition, if the dispatch center apparatus 600 finds that the object is not transported or moved for a long time, a second prompt message for reminding the monitoring person to see whether the object is left or lost is generated. Therefore, the dispatch center apparatus 600 provides a solution to avoid the problems of theft of objects, loss of objects, and delivery position errors. In addition, the MCPU4023 determines that the object is not transported or moved for a long time according to the path information, and the MCPU4023 generates prompt information to remind monitoring personnel to check whether goods are left or lost.

Step 905, the internet of things card 400 performs on-the-way safety monitoring and alarming. Specifically, the internet of things card 400 senses that the ambient temperature and humidity exceed the set limits through the sensor submodule 4022, automatically alarms, and sends the detected ambient temperature and humidity to the central control device 500 and the dispatching center device 600 in an alarm information mode. Thus, the problem that the cargo is overheated, enters water, leaks and threatens the safety of the cargo can be prevented by using the internet of things card 400.

In step 906, the internet of things card 400 receives the first query instruction sent by the dispatch center device 600. Here, the customer or the scheduling facility operator may use the client device 700 to obtain the cargo ID according to the exclusive electronic code of the cargo, and view the real-time transportation position and transportation route of the cargo through addressing of the internet of things. If a client or a scheduling field operator needs to check the in-transit situation of a certain cargo, after the client device 700 is used for scanning the electronic code and logging in a corresponding system, the scheduling center device 600 sends a first query instruction to the internet of things card 400 corresponding to the electronic code, and after the internet of things card 400 receives the first query instruction, step 903 is executed to acquire the logistics information of the object and store the acquired logistics information of the object. The internet of things card 400 acquires first information according to the logistics information of the object, wherein the first information includes at least one of the following: logistics information, prompt information and alarm information of the object corresponding to the internet of things card 400. The internet of things card 400 transmits the first information to the dispatch center device 600, and the first information is fed back to the client device 700 by the dispatch center device 600.

In the embodiment of the application, the logistics information service system can be matched with each main link in the logistics field, and is suitable for being used in areas such as a logistics park, a freight yard and the like. The system has the functions of space intelligent positioning, information storage, safety monitoring and answering, and can solve the problems that goods are difficult to track in real time and the interactivity is not strong in the existing logistics link on the basis that the existing operation link is not influenced, so that the problems that goods in transit information is difficult to control, the goods detention time is long, the goods are damaged and lost and the like are solved to the maximum extent. Meanwhile, the logistics information service system with low power consumption provides a powerful guarantee for the reliable transportation of logistics.

It will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that all or some of the steps of the methods, systems, functional modules/units in the devices disclosed above may be implemented as software, firmware, hardware, and suitable combinations thereof.

In a hardware implementation, the division between functional modules/units mentioned in the above description does not necessarily correspond to the division of physical components; for example, one physical component may have multiple functions, or one function or step may be performed by several physical components in cooperation. Some or all of the physical components may be implemented as software executed by a processor, such as a central processing unit, digital signal processor, or microprocessor, or as hardware, or as an integrated circuit, such as an application specific integrated circuit. Such software may be distributed on computer readable media, which may include computer storage media (or non-transitory media) and communication media (or transitory media). The term computer storage media includes volatile and nonvolatile, removable and non-removable media implemented in any method or technology for storage of information such as computer readable instructions, data structures, program modules or other data, as is well known to those of ordinary skill in the art. Computer storage media includes, but is not limited to, RAM, ROM, EEPROM, flash memory or other memory technology, CD-ROM, Digital Versatile Disks (DVD) or other optical disk storage, magnetic cassettes, magnetic tape, magnetic disk storage or other magnetic storage devices, or any other medium which can be used to store the desired information and which can accessed by a computer. In addition, communication media typically embodies computer readable instructions, data structures, program modules or other data in a modulated data signal such as a carrier wave or other transport mechanism and includes any information delivery media as known to those skilled in the art.

The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present application, but the scope of the present application is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present application, and shall be covered by the scope of the present application. The protection scope of the present application shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A logistics information service method is applied to an Internet of things card and is characterized by comprising the following steps:

and sending the first information to a dispatching center device so that the dispatching center device confirms the state of the object based on the first information.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein the obtaining the first information comprises:

receiving a first query instruction;

3. The method of claim 1, wherein the obtaining the first information comprises:

acquiring logistics information of the object, wherein the logistics information of the object comprises environmental information of the object;

determining whether the state of the object is abnormal or not according to the environmental information of the object;

4. The method of claim 1, wherein the obtaining the first information comprises:

acquiring logistics information of the object, wherein the logistics information of the object comprises path information of the object;

and when the change value of the position information of the object is smaller than a threshold value, generating prompt information, wherein the prompt information is used for prompting to inquire the position information of the object.

5. The method of claim 1, wherein the sending the first information to a dispatch center device comprises:

and/or receiving a second query instruction, and sending the first information to a central control device according to the second query instruction, so that the central control device sends the first information to the dispatching center device.

6. The method of claim 1, wherein the sending the first information to a dispatch center device to enable the dispatch center device to confirm the status of the object based on the first information comprises:

7. A method for logistics information service is applied to a central control device, and is characterized in that the method comprises the following steps:

8. The method according to claim 7, wherein after said receiving the first information sent by at least one internet of things card, the method further comprises:

and sending the first early warning information to the dispatching center device.

9. A method for logistics information service is applied to a dispatching center device, and is characterized in that the method comprises the following steps:

receiving first information sent by an Internet of things card and/or a central control device, wherein the first information comprises at least one of the following items: logistics information, prompt information and alarm information of the object corresponding to the Internet of things card;

and confirming the state of the object according to the first information.

10. The method of claim 9, wherein before the receiving the first information sent by the internet of things card, the method further comprises:

the first query instruction instructs the internet of things card to acquire logistics information of the object;

11. The method according to claim 9, wherein the receiving the first information sent by the internet of things card and/or the central control device comprises:

receiving the first information directly sent by the Internet of things card;

and/or receiving the first information sent by the central control device, wherein the first information is sent to the central control device by the internet of things card.

12. The method of claim 9, wherein confirming the state of the object according to the first information comprises:

and when the path information of the object is not matched with the pre-stored path information, confirming that the state of the object is an abnormal state.

13. An internet of things card, comprising: the device comprises a first processing module and a data transceiving module;

the first processing module is configured to obtain first information, where the first information includes at least one of: logistics information, prompt information and alarm information of the object corresponding to the Internet of things card;

the data transceiver module is configured to send the first information to a scheduling center device, so that the scheduling center device confirms the state of the object based on the first information.

14. The internet of things card of claim 13, wherein the data transceiver module is further configured to receive a first query instruction;

15. The internet of things card of claim 13, wherein the first processing module is specifically configured to determine whether the state of the object is abnormal according to the environment information of the object when the logistics information of the object includes the environment information of the object;

16. The internet of things card of claim 13, wherein the first processing module is specifically configured to determine whether the position information of the object changes according to the path information of the object when the logistics information of the object includes the path information of the object;

17. The internet of things card of claim 13, wherein the data transceiver module is specifically configured to receive a second query instruction, and directly send the first information to the scheduling center device according to the second query instruction;

18. The internet of things card of claim 13, wherein the data transceiver module is specifically configured to send the path information of the object to the dispatch center device when the logistics information of the object includes the path information of the object, so that the central control device matches the path information of the object with pre-stored path information to confirm the state of the object.

19. A central control apparatus, characterized in that the apparatus comprises: a second transceiver module;

and the first information is sent to a dispatching center device so that the dispatching center device confirms the state of the object based on the first information.

20. The central control apparatus according to claim 19, characterized in that the apparatus comprises: a second processing module;

the second processing module is configured to match the path information of the object with pre-stored path information when the logistics information of the object includes the path information of the object;

21. A dispatch center apparatus, the apparatus comprising: a third transceiver module and a third processing module;

the third transceiver module receives first information sent by the internet of things card and/or the central control device, and the first information comprises at least one of the following items: logistics information, prompt information and alarm information of the object corresponding to the Internet of things card;

22. The dispatch center apparatus of claim 21,

the third transceiver module is used for sending a first query instruction and/or a second query instruction to the internet of things card;

23. The dispatching center device according to claim 21, wherein the third transceiver module is specifically configured to receive the first information directly sent by the internet of things card;

24. The dispatching center device according to claim 21, wherein the third processing module is specifically configured to, when the logistics information of the object includes path information of the object, match the logistics information of the object with pre-stored path information according to the path information of the object;

and when the path information of the object is not matched with the pre-stored path information, confirming that the transportation state of the object is an abnormal state.

25. A logistics information service system, characterized in that the system comprises the internet of things card of any one of claims 13-18 and the dispatch center device of any one of claims 21-24.

26. A computer storage medium, characterized in that the computer readable storage medium has stored thereon a logistics information service program, which when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the logistics information service method of any one of claims 1 to 6, or 7 to 8, or 9 to 12.