CN211523077U

CN211523077U - Ice crusher convenient to change blade

Info

Publication number: CN211523077U
Application number: CN201922179183.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王九意; 姚宏雁; 韩彪
Original assignee: Reed Xinxiang Road Inc Ltd
Current assignee: Reed Xinxiang Road Inc Ltd
Priority date: 2019-12-09
Filing date: 2019-12-09
Publication date: 2020-09-18
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-09

Abstract

The utility model discloses an ice crusher convenient to change blade, including walking machine, cleaning frame and broken frame, the crossbearer is installed through the pedestal to one side of walking machine, the bottom welding of crossbearer has the alignment jig, the protection casing is installed through the bolt in the bottom of alignment jig, broken frame is installed through the bolt in the inside of protection casing, driving motor is installed through the bolt to one side of protection casing, cleaning frame is installed through the bolt in the bottom of walking machine. The utility model discloses an install the axle in the outside of changeing the roller, the broken sword of dismouting can be convenient for through the mounting groove in the axle outside, the staff of being convenient for carries out the equipment of the single broken sword of part, makes its staff not need wholly demolish when changing the blade, has reduced the degree of difficulty that the staff changed the blade, has improved the efficiency that the staff changed, and the staff of also being convenient for simultaneously carries out the part according to the spoilage of broken sword and follows the trade, has reduced the cost of maintenance of device.

Description

Ice crusher convenient to change blade

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an ice crusher technical field specifically is an ice crusher convenient to change blade.

Background

In urban construction, urban roads are important construction in cities, road ice and snow need to be cleaned in order to ensure safety of vehicle traveling in ice and snow weather, however, labor force is cleaned very efficiently through manpower, cleaning efficiency is low, an ice crusher convenient for blade replacement is needed for cleaning ice and snow on the road surface, and safety of vehicle traveling is ensured.

The existing ice breaking machine has the following defects:

1. the existing ice crusher is inconvenient for replacing the blade, so that workers need to integrally remove the ice crusher when replacing the blade, the difficulty of replacing the blade by the workers is increased, and the replacement efficiency of the workers is reduced;

2. the existing ice crusher can not clean the road surface in time after the ice is crushed, so that the crushed ice and snow on the road surface increase the wet skid degree of the road surface, and the driving danger is increased.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an ice crusher convenient to change blade to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides an ice crusher convenient to change blade, includes the walking machine, cleans frame and broken frame, the crossbearer is installed through the pedestal to one side of walking machine, the bottom welding of crossbearer has the alignment jig, the protection casing is installed through the bolt in the bottom of alignment jig, broken frame is installed through the bolt in the inside of protection casing, transmission motor is installed through the bolt in one side of protection casing, transmission motor's output is installed and is extended to the inside transfer line of protection casing, the hinge is installed through the gear pole in the both sides of transfer line, the below of transfer line is passed through the hinge and is connected with broken frame, the bottom of walking machine is installed through the bolt and is cleaned the frame.

Preferably, the internally mounted of cleaning frame has two sets of electronic poles, and the carousel is installed through the bolt in the bottom of electronic pole, and the rotating electrical machines is installed through the bolt in the top of carousel, and the output of rotating electrical machines is installed and is cleaned the dish.

Preferably, the internally mounted of broken frame has changeing the roller, changes the outside of roller and installs the axle piece through the bolt equidistance, and broken sword is installed through the bolt in the inside of axle piece, and changes the both ends of roller and install the gear shaft through the bolt.

Preferably, the internally mounted of alignment jig has the locating part, and the inside of locating part is installed the hydraulic stem that extends through the bolt, and the outside movable mounting of locating part has the lantern ring, and the both sides welding of lantern ring has the stiffener.

Preferably, the inside of crossbearer has the cover frame, and the fixed knob in one side of cover frame is installed and is extended the frame, and the one end welding of extending the frame has the axle sleeve.

Preferably, the front of the protective cover is provided with an access door through a hinge, and the front of the access door is provided with a locking block.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses an install the axle in the outside of changeing the roller, the broken sword of dismouting can be convenient for through the mounting groove in the axle outside, the staff of being convenient for carries out the equipment of the single broken sword of part, makes its staff not need wholly demolish when changing the blade, has reduced the degree of difficulty that the staff changed the blade, has improved the efficiency that the staff changed, and the staff of also being convenient for simultaneously carries out the part according to the spoilage of broken sword and follows the trade, has reduced the cost of maintenance of device.

2. The utility model discloses an install the cleaning frame in the bottom of walking machine, can in time clean the cracked ice and snow of road surface through the cleaning frame, make it not need the staff to seek equipment in addition and clean, increased the functionality of device, improved the practicality of device, can clean the cracked ice and snow to the both sides of road through the cleaning frame simultaneously, improved the cleaning efficiency of road surface ice and snow, guaranteed the security that the vehicle travel.

3. The utility model discloses an install the alignment jig at the top of protection casing, can drive the protection casing through the inside hydraulic stem of alignment jig and carry out the vertical migration, make the vertical height of its adjustable protection casing for the device can carry out the distance on protection casing and ground as required, has increased the controllability of device, has improved the flexibility of device.

4. The utility model discloses an install the protection casing in the outside of broken frame, can prevent through the protection casing that the broken frame from raising ice and snow when broken to ice and snow, the diffusion of less ice and snow reduces the scope of ice and snow clearance, improves the efficiency of ice and snow clearance, also protects broken frame simultaneously, prevents that the inside broken sword side of broken frame from leaking outward, has improved the security of device.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the protective cover of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the adjusting bracket of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the sweeping frame of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the crushing frame of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a traveling machine; 101. a pedestal; 2. a cleaning frame; 201. an electric rod; 202. a rotating electric machine; 203. a turntable; 204. cleaning the disc; 3. a crushing frame; 301. a gear shaft; 302. rotating the roller; 303. a shaft member; 304. a crushing knife; 4. a protective cover; 401. an access door; 5. an adjusting bracket; 501. a limiting member; 502. a collar; 503. a reinforcing bar; 504. a hydraulic lever; 6. a cross frame; 601. sleeving a frame; 602. an extension frame; 603. a shaft sleeve; 7. a drive motor; 701. a transmission rod; 702. and (4) a hinge.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "both ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element to which the reference is made must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, and for example, "connected" may be either fixedly connected or detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides an embodiment: an ice crusher convenient for replacing blades comprises a walking machine 1, a cleaning frame 2 and a crushing frame 3, wherein a cross frame 6 is arranged on one side of the walking machine 1 through a shaft frame 101, a tractor head is adopted through the walking machine 1, the walking machine 1 can be used for facilitating the device to move by itself, labor consumption is reduced, the cross frame 6 can be movably arranged through the shaft frame 101, the cross frame 6 can be conveniently adjusted to move in the horizontal direction, connection flexibility is improved, a protective cover 4 can be conveniently arranged through the matching between the cross frame 6 and an adjusting frame 5, the mounting stability of the protective cover 4 is ensured, the adjusting frame 5 is welded at the bottom of the cross frame 6, the protective cover 4 can be driven to move vertically through a hydraulic rod 504 inside the adjusting frame 5, the vertical height of the protective cover 4 can be adjusted, the device can adjust the distance between the protective cover 4 and the ground as required, and the adjustability of the device is improved, the flexibility of the device is improved, the protective cover 4 is arranged at the bottom of the adjusting frame 5 through bolts, the protective cover 4 can prevent the crushing frame 3 from lifting ice and snow when the ice and snow are crushed, the ice and snow are less diffused, the ice and snow cleaning range is reduced, the ice and snow cleaning efficiency is improved, the crushing frame 3 is also protected at the same time, the side surface of the crushing knife 304 in the crushing frame 3 is prevented from leaking outwards, the safety of the device is improved, the crushing frame 3 is arranged in the protective cover 4 through bolts, the multiple groups of crushing knives 304 arranged in the crushing frame 3 can conveniently and rapidly crush the ice and snow on the road surface, the crushing efficiency of the device is improved, a transmission motor 7 is arranged on one side of the protective cover 4 through bolts, the transmission motor 7 adopts a Y80M1-2 motor, the transmission motor 7 can drive the transmission rod 701 to rotate, gear rods on the two sides of the transmission rod 701 can drive, the rotating roller 302 can be driven to rotate by the matching of the hinge 702 and the gear shaft 301, a plurality of groups of crushing cutters 304 can be driven to rotate by the rotation of the rotating roller 302, so that ice and snow on the road surface can be quickly crushed, the crushing efficiency of the device is improved, the output end of the transmission motor 7 is provided with the transmission rod 701 extending to the inside of the protective cover 4, the transmission rod 701 can transmit power, the two sides of the transmission rod 701 are provided with the hinges 702 by gear rods, the hinges 702 can be matched with the gear shaft 301 to drive the rotating roller 302 to rotate, the bottom of the walking machine 1 is provided with the cleaning frame 2 by bolts, the crushed ice and snow on the road surface can be cleaned in time by the cleaning frame 2, so that the crushed ice and snow can be cleaned without needing other equipment of workers, the functionality of the device is increased, the practicability of the device is improved, and meanwhile, the crushed ice and snow can, the cleaning efficiency of the ice and snow on the road surface is improved, and the running safety of the vehicle is ensured.

Further, the internally mounted of cleaning frame 2 has two sets of electric pole 201, vertical height through the adjustable carousel 203 of electric pole 201, the staff of being convenient for adjusts according to the in service behavior, carousel 203 is installed through the bolt in the bottom of electric pole 201, carousel 203 can provide the mounted position for rotating electrical machines 202, rotating electrical machines 202 is installed through the bolt in the top of carousel 203, rotating electrical machines 202 adopts 57BYG250B servo motor, turn to through the adjustable cleaning dish 204 of rotating electrical machines 202, the staff of being convenient for adjusts the turning to of cleaning dish 204 according to the road surface condition, the flexibility of device has been improved, cleaning dish 204 is installed to rotating electrical machines 202's output, cleaning dish 204 can clear up the road surface fast, the efficiency of road surface cleaning has been improved.

Furthermore, the rotating roller 302 is arranged inside the crushing frame 3, the rotating roller 302 can transmit power to improve the twisting force, the shaft members 303 are arranged on the outer sides of the rotating rollers 302 at equal intervals through bolts, the outer sides of the shaft members 303 are provided with mounting grooves, the crushing knives 304 can be conveniently dismounted and mounted through the mounting grooves on the outer sides of the shaft members 303, workers can conveniently assemble part of the single crushing knives 304, the workers do not need to be integrally dismounted when replacing the knives, the difficulty of replacing the knives by the workers is reduced, the replacing efficiency of the workers is improved, meanwhile, the workers can conveniently perform partial replacement according to the damage rate of the crushing knives 304, the maintenance cost of the device is reduced, the crushing knives 304 are arranged inside the shaft members 303 through the bolts, the crushing knives 304 are made of alloy steel, the alloy steel has good toughness, the service life of the device is prolonged, and the gear shafts 301 are arranged at two ends of the rotating rollers 302 through the bolts, the gear shaft 301 can cooperate with the hinge 702 to drive the roller 302 to rotate, thereby transmitting the power.

Furthermore, a limiting member 501 is installed inside the adjusting frame 5, an extended hydraulic rod 504 is installed inside the limiting member 501 through a bolt, the hydraulic rod 504 can drive the protective cover 4 to vertically move, so that the vertical height of the protective cover 4 can be adjusted, the device can adjust the distance between the protective cover 4 and the ground as required, thereby adjusting the vertical distance between the crushing frame 3 and the ground, the crushing frame 3 can be retracted when the crushing frame 3 is not used, the device can be conveniently moved, the adjustability of the device is increased, the flexibility of the device is improved, a lantern ring 502 is movably installed on the outer side of the limiting member 501, the protective cover 4 can be movably installed through the lantern ring 502, the adjustment of the vertical height of the protective cover 4 is convenient, the moving direction of the protective cover 4 is also limited, the mounting stability of the protective cover 4 is ensured, reinforcing rods 503 are welded on two sides of the lantern ring 502, and the connecting strength between the hydraulic rod, the stability of the installation of the protective cover 4 is ensured.

Further, the internally mounted of crossbearer 6 has a cover frame 601, cover frame 601 can provide mounted position for locating part 501, and cover frame 601 can be convenient for adjust the horizontal length of crossbearer 6 with the cooperation of extension frame 602, be convenient for adjust the distance between protection casing 4 and the walking machine 1 as required, extension frame 602 is installed to the fixed knob of one side of cover frame 601, the inside of extension frame 602 is equipped with the locating hole, can be convenient for carry out quick adjustment with the fixed knob cooperation of cover frame 601 one side through the locating hole of extension frame 602 inside, the staff of being convenient for adjusts, the one end welding of extension frame 602 has axle sleeve 603, axle sleeve 603 can cooperate with pedestal 101 and can be convenient for movable mounting crossbearer 6, make its crossbearer 6 can carry out the removal of horizontal direction, the flexibility of connection has been improved.

Further, access door 401 is installed through the hinge in the front of protection casing 4, and access door 401 can be convenient for overhaul internal installation, has improved the efficiency that the device overhauld, and access door 401's front is equipped with the locking piece, through locking piece lockable access door 401, prevents that access door 401 from opening by oneself, has guaranteed the security of device.

The working principle is as follows: before the device is used, a user firstly detects the device and confirms that the device is used after no problem exists, the device can be conveniently moved by the walking machine 1, the labor consumption is reduced, the hydraulic rod 504 in the adjusting frame 5 can drive the protective cover 4 to vertically move, the vertical height of the protective cover 4 can be adjusted, the distance between the protective cover 4 and the ground can be adjusted according to the requirement, the vertical distance between the crushing frame 3 and the ground can be adjusted, the crushing frame 3 can be retracted when the crushing frame 3 is not used, the device can be conveniently moved, the adjustability of the device is increased, the flexibility of the device is improved, the transmission rod 701 can be driven to rotate by the transmission motor 7, the hinges 702 can be driven to rotate by the gear rods at the two sides of the transmission rod 701, the rotating rollers 302 can be driven to rotate by the matching of the hinges 702 and the gear shafts 301, and a plurality of groups of crushing cutters 304 can be driven to rotate by the rotation of the rotating rollers 302, thereby carry out quick breakage to the ice and snow on road surface, improved the broken efficiency of device, can in time clean the broken ice and snow of road surface through cleaning frame 2 simultaneously, make it not need the staff to seek equipment in addition and clean, increased the functionality of device, improved the practicality of device, can clean broken ice and snow to the both sides of road through cleaning frame 2 simultaneously, improved the clearance efficiency of road surface ice and snow, guaranteed the security that the vehicle travel.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an ice crusher convenient to change blade, includes walking machine (1), cleans frame (2) and broken frame (3), its characterized in that: one side of walking machine (1) installs crossbearer (6) through pedestal (101), the bottom welding of crossbearer (6) has alignment jig (5), protection casing (4) are installed through the bolt in the bottom of alignment jig (5), broken frame (3) are installed through the bolt in the inside of protection casing (4), driving motor (7) are installed through the bolt in one side of protection casing (4), driving rod (701) that extend to protection casing (4) inside are installed to the output of driving motor (7), hinge (702) are installed through the gear pole in the both sides of transfer rod (701), the below of transfer rod (701) is connected with broken frame (3) through hinge (702), the bottom of walking machine (1) is installed through the bolt and is cleaned frame (2).

2. The ice crusher facilitating blade replacement as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the cleaning rack is characterized in that two sets of electric rods (201) are mounted inside the cleaning rack (2), a rotary table (203) is mounted at the bottom of each electric rod (201) through a bolt, a rotary motor (202) is mounted at the top of each rotary table (203) through a bolt, and a cleaning disc (204) is mounted at the output end of each rotary motor (202).

3. The ice crusher facilitating blade replacement as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the internally mounted of broken frame (3) has commentaries on classics roller (302), and axle piece (303) are installed through the bolt equidistance in the outside of changeing roller (302), and broken sword (304) are installed through the bolt in the inside of axle piece (303), and rotate the both ends of roller (302) and install gear shaft (301) through the bolt.

4. The ice crusher facilitating blade replacement as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inside mounting of alignment jig (5) has locating part (501), and the inside of locating part (501) is installed hydraulic stem (504) that extend through the bolt, and the outside movable mounting of locating part (501) has lantern ring (502), and the both sides welding of lantern ring (502) has stiffener (503).

5. The ice crusher facilitating blade replacement as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inside mounting of horizontal frame (6) has cover frame (601), and the fixed knob in one side of cover frame (601) is installed and is extended frame (602), and the one end welding of extending frame (602) has axle sleeve (603).

6. The ice crusher facilitating blade replacement as claimed in claim 1, wherein: an access door (401) is installed on the front face of the protective cover (4) through a hinge, and a locking block is arranged on the front face of the access door (401).