CN211508940U - Transformer illumination and temperature measurement device for thermoelectric power generation - Google Patents

Transformer illumination and temperature measurement device for thermoelectric power generation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211508940U
CN211508940U CN202020442548.2U CN202020442548U CN211508940U CN 211508940 U CN211508940 U CN 211508940U CN 202020442548 U CN202020442548 U CN 202020442548U CN 211508940 U CN211508940 U CN 211508940U
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China
Prior art keywords
transformer
heat conduction
power generation
thermoelectric power
thermoelectric generation
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202020442548.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
胡进才
张菁
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Shanghai University of Engineering Science
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Shanghai University of Engineering Science
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a transformer lighting and temperature measuring device for thermoelectric generation, which comprises a transformer chamber, a high-pressure chamber and a low-pressure chamber, wherein the high-pressure chamber, the transformer chamber and the low-pressure chamber are arranged in sequence, a transformer body is arranged in the transformer chamber, a mounting hole is arranged at the upper end of the transformer chamber, a thermoelectric generation system is arranged in the mounting hole, the thermoelectric generation system comprises a heat dissipation plate, a thermoelectric generation module and a heat conduction plate from top to bottom, and are fixedly connected with each other, the hot end and the cold end of the thermoelectric generation module are respectively connected with the heat conduction plate and the heat dissipation plate, a plurality of thermoelectric generation sheets which are arranged in a stacked mode are arranged in the thermoelectric generation module, a plurality of heat conduction rods which are uniformly distributed are fixedly connected on the outer surface of the heat conduction plate, and the heat conduction rods are contacted with the outer side wall of the transformer body, the power cost is reduced, and the environmental protection concept of the sustainable development of the current society is met.

Description

Transformer illumination and temperature measurement device for thermoelectric power generation
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a transformer equipment field, more specifically say, relate to a thermoelectric generation's transformer illumination and temperature measuring device.
Background
The box-type transformer (generally referred to as a box transformer for short) is designed by centralizing the traditional transformer in a box-type shell, has small volume, light weight, low noise, low loss and high reliability, is widely applied to residential districts, commercial centers, light stations, airports, factories and mines, enterprises, hospitals, schools and other places, is used as a whole set of distribution equipment, and is formed by organically combining a transformer, high-voltage control equipment and low-voltage control equipment. The basic principle of the transformer is that reasonable assembly is carried out according to a specified sequence through a pressure starting system, an armored wire, a transformer substation full-automatic system, a direct current point and corresponding technical equipment, and all components are installed in a specific waterproof, dustproof and rat-proof completely-sealed toughened box body structure, so that the specific transformer is formed. Box-type transformers have been widely used in power engineering construction.
The temperature difference thermal power generation technology is a technology which utilizes the temperature difference between high and low temperature heat sources, adopts low boiling point working fluid as a circulating working medium, uses the high temperature heat source to heat and evaporate the steam generated by the circulating working medium on the basis of Rankine cycle to drive a turbine to generate power.
The problem that the wide application of box transformer brought is, technical staff need regularly patrol and examine the transformer, and the transformer incasement is darker because for sealed environment light, consequently need sufficient illumination just can inspect, the temperature of transformer also need detect simultaneously, guarantee that the transformer is in and works in the normal temperature range, present transformer adopts independent power supply's mode to throw light on and the temperature detects mostly, the electric power cost that need consume every year is very high, be not conform to current social sustainable development's environmental protection theory.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
1. Technical problem to be solved
Problem to exist among the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a thermoelectric generation's transformer illumination and temperature measuring device, it can realize utilizing the working characteristic of transformer, effectively utilizes heat energy through thermoelectric generation's mode, and illumination and temperature when providing to patrol and examine detect, reduce the electric power cost, accord with current social sustainable development's environmental protection theory.
2. Technical scheme
In order to solve the above problems, the utility model adopts the following technical proposal.
A transformer lighting and temperature measuring device for thermoelectric generation comprises a transformer chamber, a high-pressure chamber and a low-pressure chamber, wherein the high-pressure chamber, the transformer chamber and the low-pressure chamber are sequentially arranged, a transformer body is arranged in the transformer chamber, a mounting hole is formed in the upper end of the transformer chamber, a thermoelectric generation system is arranged in the mounting hole, the thermoelectric generation system comprises a heat dissipation plate, a thermoelectric generation module and a heat conduction plate from top to bottom and is fixedly connected with each other, the hot end and the cold end of the thermoelectric generation module are respectively connected with the heat conduction plate and the heat dissipation plate, a plurality of thermoelectric generation sheets which are arranged in a stacked mode are arranged in the thermoelectric generation module, a plurality of heat conduction rods which are uniformly distributed are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the heat conduction plate and are in contact with the outer side wall of the transformer body, a temperature display and a, and temperature monitor and LED lamp all with thermoelectric generation module between electric connection, heating panel upper end fixed mounting has a plurality of evenly distributed's radiating piece, can realize utilizing the operating characteristic of transformer, effectively utilizes heat energy through thermoelectric generation's mode, provides illumination and temperature detection when patrolling and examining, reduces the electric power cost, accords with current social sustainable development's environmental protection theory.
Further, the radiating piece includes heat conduction silica gel piece, fin and counter weight ball, the radiating plate upper end has been seted up a plurality ofly and has been led heat silica gel piece assorted embedded groove, and lead heat silica gel piece and bond in embedded groove, the fin runs through and is connected through heat conduction glue between heat conduction silica gel piece and the embedded tank bottom wall, counter weight ball fixed connection is in the fin upper end, the water collecting tank has been seted up to counter weight ball upper end, and the heat that the radiating piece can be on the radiating plate on the one hand transmits to the outside air rapidly, and on the other hand the fin can swing under the air flow effect, promotes the flow of air around the radiating plate, improves the radiating speed, and the counter weight ball plays the effect of gaining in weight, improves the amplitude of swing and the speed of fin, and the water collecting tank can hold rainwater or dew, absorbs the heat on fin and.
Further, the equal fixedly connected with mounting panel in both ends about the heating panel, the mounting panel passes through the bolt and installs in transformer room upper end, mounting panel upper end fixedly connected with ear piece, seted up on the ear piece and dragged the drawing hole, conveniently install and dismantle thermoelectric generation system, help carrying out maintenance work.
Further, set up a plurality of evenly distributed's light trap on the indoor lateral wall of transformer, still a plurality of evenly distributed's of fixedly connected with reflection of light subsides on the indoor lateral wall of transformer, the light of the indoor LED lamp of transformer can see through the light trap and shine in the high-pressure chamber and the low-pressure chamber of next door, improves illumination scope, and reflection of light subsides then utilize reflection of light effect to improve illumination effect, makes things convenient for technical staff to possess sufficient light and inspects the transformer body.
Further, still be connected with control switch between thermoelectric generation module and temperature monitor and the LED lamp, and establish ties between temperature monitor and the LED lamp, thermoelectric generation module still electric connection has the battery, and the technical staff can start temperature monitor and LED lamp through control switch, can pass through the battery to unnecessary electric quantity at ordinary times and save.
3. Advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of:
(1) the scheme can realize the utilization of the working characteristics of the transformer, effectively utilizes heat energy in a thermoelectric generation mode, provides illumination and temperature detection during routing inspection, reduces the power cost, and accords with the environmental protection concept of the current social sustainable development.
(2) The radiating piece includes heat conduction silica gel piece, fin and counter weight ball, the radiating plate upper end has been seted up a plurality ofly and heat conduction silica gel piece assorted embedded groove, and heat conduction silica gel piece bonds in embedded groove, the fin runs through to be connected through heat conduction glue between heat conduction silica gel piece and the embedded tank bottom wall, counter weight ball fixed connection is in the fin upper end, the water collecting tank has been seted up to counter weight ball upper end, on the one hand the radiating piece can be with the heat on the radiating plate transmit to the outside air rapidly, on the other hand the fin can swing under the effect of air flow, promote the flow of air around the radiating plate, the radiating rate is improved, and the counter weight ball plays the effect of gaining weight, the amplitude of fluctuation and the speed of improvement fin, the water collecting tank can hold rainwater or dew, absorb the heat on.
(3) The equal fixedly connected with mounting panel in both ends about the heating panel, the mounting panel passes through the bolt and installs in transformer room upper end, and mounting panel upper end fixedly connected with ear piece has seted up on the ear piece and has dragged the draw hole, conveniently installs and dismantles thermoelectric generation system, helps carrying out maintenance work.
(4) Set up a plurality of evenly distributed's light trap on the indoor lateral wall of transformer, go back a plurality of evenly distributed's of fixedly connected with reflection of light subsides on the indoor lateral wall of transformer, the light of the indoor LED lamp of transformer can see through the light trap and shine in the high-pressure chamber and the low-pressure chamber of next door, improves the illumination scope, and reflection of light subsides then utilize reflection of light effect to improve illumination effect, makes things convenient for technical staff to possess sufficient light and inspects transformer body.
(5) Still be connected with control switch between thermoelectric generation module and temperature monitor and the LED lamp, and establish ties between temperature monitor and the LED lamp, thermoelectric generation module still electric connection has the battery, and the technical staff can start temperature monitor and LED lamp through control switch, can pass through the battery to unnecessary electric quantity at ordinary times and save.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure at B in FIG. 1;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the heat sink of the present invention.
The reference numbers in the figures illustrate:
1 transformer room, 2 high-voltage chamber, 3 low-voltage chamber, 4 transformer bodies, 5 thermoelectric generation modules, 6 heating panels, 7 heat-conducting plates, 8 heat-conducting rods, 9 heat-conducting silica gel blocks, 10 cooling fins, 11 counterweight balls, 12 mounting plates, 13 bolts, 14 lug blocks, 15 temperature displays, 16LED lamps, 17 reflective pastes, 18 light-transmitting holes and 19 water-collecting grooves.
Detailed Description
The technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiment of the present invention; obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without any inventive work are within the scope of the present invention based on the embodiments of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top/bottom", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted", "provided", "sleeved/connected", "connected", and the like are to be understood in a broad sense, such as "connected", which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Example 1:
referring to fig. 1, a transformer lighting and temperature measuring device for thermoelectric generation comprises a transformer chamber 1, a high-voltage chamber 2 and a low-voltage chamber 3, wherein the high-voltage chamber 2, the transformer chamber 1 and the low-voltage chamber 3 are sequentially arranged, a transformer body 4 is installed in the transformer chamber 1, a mounting hole is formed in the upper end of the transformer chamber 1, a thermoelectric generation system is installed in the mounting hole, the thermoelectric generation system comprises a heat dissipation plate 6, a thermoelectric generation module 5 and a heat conduction plate 7 from top to bottom and is fixedly connected with each other, the hot end and the cold end of the thermoelectric generation module 5 are respectively connected with the heat conduction plate 7 and the heat dissipation plate 6, a plurality of thermoelectric generation sheets are installed in the thermoelectric generation module 5 in a stacked manner, the thermoelectric generation module 5 is the prior art, the specific structure and the power generation mode are not repeated herein, a plurality of heat conduction rods 8 are uniformly distributed and fixedly connected to the outer surface of, the heat conducting rod 8 should set up according to actual conditions laminating transformer body 4's shape, install temperature display 15 and a plurality of evenly distributed's LED lamp 16 on the 5 lateral walls of thermoelectric generation module, and temperature display 15 and LED lamp 16 all with thermoelectric generation module 5 between electric connection, temperature display 15 embeds temperature-detecting component, has temperature detection function and display function, 6 upper ends fixed mounting of heating panel has a plurality of evenly distributed's radiating piece.
Referring to fig. 2 and 4, the heat dissipating member includes a heat conductive silicone block 9, a heat dissipating fin 10 and a counterweight ball 11, the upper end of the heat dissipating plate 6 is provided with a plurality of embedded grooves matching with the heat conductive silicone block 9, the heat conductive silicone block 9 is adhered in the embedded grooves, the heat dissipating fin 10 penetrates through the heat conductive silicone block 9 and is connected with the bottom wall of the embedded grooves through heat conductive adhesive, the counterweight ball 11 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the heat dissipating fin 10, the upper end of the counterweight ball 11 is provided with a water collecting groove 19, on one hand, the heat dissipating fin 6 can rapidly transfer heat on the heat dissipating plate 6 to the outside air, on the other hand, the heat dissipating fin 10 can swing under the action of air flow to promote the flow of the air around the heat dissipating fin 6 and improve the heat dissipating speed, the counterweight ball 11 plays a role of weight increasing to improve the swing amplitude and speed of the heat dissipating fin 10, the water, the equal fixedly connected with mounting panel 12 in both ends about heating panel 6, mounting panel 12 passes through bolt 13 to be installed in 1 upper end in transformer room, and mounting panel 12 upper end fixedly connected with ear piece 14 has seted up on the ear piece 14 and has dragged the hole that draws, conveniently installs and dismantles thermoelectric generation system, helps carrying out maintenance work.
Referring to fig. 3, a plurality of light holes 18 are uniformly distributed on the inner side wall of the transformer chamber 1, a plurality of light reflecting pastes 17 are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the transformer chamber 1, light of the LED lamp 16 in the transformer chamber 1 can penetrate through the light holes 18 to irradiate the high-voltage chamber 2 and the low-voltage chamber 3 on the partition wall, the illumination range is improved, the light reflecting pastes 17 improve the illumination effect by using the light reflecting effect, and a technician can conveniently check the transformer body 4 by using sufficient light.
Still be connected with control switch between thermoelectric generation module 5 and temperature display 15 and the LED lamp 16, and establish ties between temperature display 15 and the LED lamp 16, thermoelectric generation module 5 still electrically connected has the battery, and technical staff can start temperature display 15 and LED lamp 16 through control switch, can pass through the battery storage to unnecessary electric quantity at ordinary times, and concrete circuit connection mode and structure are the prior art that technical staff in this field known, and it is no longer repeated here, generally realize through electric energy control circuit.
In the present embodiment, the heat dissipating and conducting members are made of a metal material having a high thermal conductivity, such as copper or aluminum, unless otherwise specified.
During the use, heat-conducting plate 7 among the thermoelectric generation system is through the heat of collecting 4 bodies of transformer body and the heat in the air in the transformer room 1, then transmit to thermoelectric generation module 5's hot junction, and heating panel 6 and radiating piece then give off the heat to the outside air fast in, effectively make the difference in temperature, thereby make thermoelectric generation module 5 can generate electricity, the during operation is to temperature display 15 and the power supply of LED lamp 16, can pass through battery storage with unnecessary electric quantity at ordinary times, compare with current transformer, the utility model discloses can realize utilizing the operating characteristic of transformer, effectively utilize heat energy through thermoelectric generation's mode, illumination and temperature when providing to patrol and examine detect, reduce the electric power cost, accord with current social sustainable development's environmental protection theory.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention; the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art should also be able to cover the technical scope of the present invention by replacing or changing the technical solution and the improvement concept of the present invention with equivalents and modifications within the technical scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a thermoelectric generation's transformer illumination and temperature measuring device, includes transformer room (1), high-pressure chamber (2) and low-pressure chamber (3), and high-pressure chamber (2), transformer room (1) and low-pressure chamber (3) arrange in proper order, install transformer body (4), its characterized in that in transformer room (1): the transformer room is characterized in that a mounting hole is formed in the upper end of the transformer room (1), a thermoelectric power generation system is installed in the mounting hole, the thermoelectric power generation system comprises a heat dissipation plate (6), a thermoelectric power generation module (5) and a heat conduction plate (7) from top to bottom and is fixedly connected with each other, the hot end and the cold end of the thermoelectric power generation module (5) are respectively connected with the heat conduction plate (7) and the heat dissipation plate (6), a plurality of thermoelectric power generation sheets which are arranged in a stacked mode are installed in the thermoelectric power generation module (5), a plurality of uniformly distributed heat conduction rods (8) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the heat conduction plate (7), the heat conduction rods (8) are in contact with the outer side wall of the transformer body (4), a temperature display (15) and a plurality of uniformly distributed LED lamps (16) are installed on the outer side wall of the thermoelectric power generation module (5), and the temperature display (15) and the LED, and a plurality of uniformly distributed heat dissipation parts are fixedly mounted at the upper end of the heat dissipation plate (6).
2. The thermoelectric power generation transformer lighting and temperature measuring device according to claim 1, wherein: the heat dissipation piece includes heat conduction silica gel block (9), fin (10) and counter weight ball (11), a plurality of and heat conduction silica gel block (9) assorted embedded grooves have been seted up to heating panel (6) upper end, and heat conduction silica gel block (9) bond in the embedded groove, fin (10) run through between heat conduction silica gel block (9) and the embedded tank bottom wall and are connected through the heat conduction glue, counter weight ball (11) fixed connection is in fin (10) upper end, water gathering groove (19) have been seted up to counter weight ball (11) upper end.
3. The thermoelectric power generation transformer lighting and temperature measuring device according to claim 1, wherein: equal fixedly connected with mounting panel (12) in both ends about heating panel (6), mounting panel (12) are installed in transformer room (1) upper end through bolt (13), mounting panel (12) upper end fixedly connected with ear piece (14), seted up on ear piece (14) and dragged the draw hole.
4. The thermoelectric power generation transformer lighting and temperature measuring device according to claim 1, wherein: the transformer room is characterized in that a plurality of light holes (18) which are uniformly distributed are formed in the inner side wall of the transformer room (1), and a plurality of light reflecting pastes (17) which are uniformly distributed are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the transformer room (1).
5. The thermoelectric power generation transformer lighting and temperature measuring device according to claim 1, wherein: still be connected with control switch between thermoelectric generation module (5) and temperature display (15) and LED lamp (16), and establish ties between temperature display (15) and LED lamp (16), thermoelectric generation module (5) still electric connection has the battery.
CN202020442548.2U 2020-03-31 2020-03-31 Transformer illumination and temperature measurement device for thermoelectric power generation Expired - Fee Related CN211508940U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020442548.2U CN211508940U (en) 2020-03-31 2020-03-31 Transformer illumination and temperature measurement device for thermoelectric power generation

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020442548.2U CN211508940U (en) 2020-03-31 2020-03-31 Transformer illumination and temperature measurement device for thermoelectric power generation

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CN211508940U true CN211508940U (en) 2020-09-15

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114791300A (en) * 2021-11-15 2022-07-26 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Power equipment state detection equipment with visualization function
CN116130211A (en) * 2023-03-31 2023-05-16 江苏恒大变压器有限公司 Energy-saving oil immersed transformer

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114791300A (en) * 2021-11-15 2022-07-26 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Power equipment state detection equipment with visualization function
CN114791300B (en) * 2021-11-15 2023-09-12 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Power equipment state detection equipment with visualization function
CN116130211A (en) * 2023-03-31 2023-05-16 江苏恒大变压器有限公司 Energy-saving oil immersed transformer
CN116130211B (en) * 2023-03-31 2023-10-27 江苏恒大变压器有限公司 Energy-saving oil immersed transformer

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Granted publication date: 20200915

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