CN211488706U

CN211488706U - Cleaning device for machining of mechanical parts

Info

Publication number: CN211488706U
Application number: CN201922304636.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 付程煜
Original assignee: Jiyuan Xinhua Heavy Industry Machinery Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiyuan Xinhua Heavy Industry Machinery Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-12-20
Filing date: 2019-12-20
Publication date: 2020-09-15
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-20

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of machine parts washs, especially, belt cleaning device that machine parts processing was used, dependence to current belt cleaning device is only simple washs water and washes the accessory, hardly reach effectual cleaning performance, and can not directly dry after wasing, influence later stage machining efficiency's problem, the scheme is provided as follows now, it includes the processing case, processing incasement portion is provided with the partition plate, the partition plate is cut apart into the processing case and is washd chamber and stoving chamber, stoving intracavity portion is provided with drying mechanism, be provided with transport mechanism on the processing case, it is provided with filtering mechanism to wash the intracavity, the through-hole has all been seted up to the both sides of processing case, transport mechanism and two through-hole swing joint. The utility model discloses can scrub the accessory when washing the accessory, improve clean effect, and can realize filtration, the used repeatedly of cleaning water, can dry the accessory simultaneously, avoid influencing later stage machining efficiency.

Description

Cleaning device for machining of mechanical parts

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a machine parts washs technical field, especially relates to a belt cleaning device of machine parts processing usefulness.

Background

The mechanical parts are devices used in mechanical operation, and the parts need to be subjected to surface treatment after machining production, so that the workpieces meet the corresponding requirements on corrosion resistance, wear resistance, decoration or other special functions, and the machined products need to be cleaned after machining.

The existing cleaning device only simply relies on cleaning water to wash accessories, so that an effective cleaning effect is hardly achieved, and the accessories cannot be directly dried after being cleaned, and the later-stage processing efficiency is influenced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving current belt cleaning device and only the simple dependence washs water and wash the accessory, hardly reaches effectual cleaning performance, and can not directly dry after wasing, influences later stage machining efficiency's shortcoming, and the belt cleaning device of a machine parts processing usefulness that proposes.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a cleaning device for machining mechanical parts comprises a machining box, wherein a partition plate is arranged in the machining box and divides the machining box into a cleaning cavity and a drying cavity, a drying mechanism is arranged in the drying cavity, a conveying mechanism is arranged on the machining box, a filtering mechanism is arranged in the cleaning cavity, through holes are formed in two sides of the machining box, the conveying mechanism is movably connected with the two through holes, a plurality of longitudinal shafts are rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the top of the cleaning cavity, a longitudinal cleaning cylinder is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of each longitudinal shaft, three worm shafts are transversely and rotatably arranged in the cleaning cavity, a servo motor is fixedly connected to one side of the machining box, a first gear is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the servo motor, a second gear is fixedly arranged on the outer side of one of the three worm shafts, the first gear is meshed with the second gear, and transverse cleaning cylinders are respectively sleeved on the outer sides of the three, the outside of a plurality of longitudinal axes all is equipped with the worm wheel, and the worm axle meshes with two worm wheels that correspond, is provided with the circulation bath mechanism on the washing chamber, and the outside of a vertical cleaning section of thick bamboo and a horizontal cleaning section of thick bamboo all overlaps and is equipped with the brush cover.

Preferably, the circulation bath mechanism includes two scavenge pipes, a plurality of sprinkler heads, inlet tube and circulating water pump, circulating water pump's water inlet is linked together with the washing chamber, circulating water pump's delivery port is linked together with the one end of inlet tube, two scavenge pipes all set up on the top inner wall of washing chamber, a plurality of sprinkler heads set up the outside at two scavenge pipes respectively, the other end and two scavenge pipes of inlet tube are linked together, circulating water pump inhales the cleaning water in two scavenge pipes, wash the accessory through the sprinkler head blowout, and cleaning water drips to the inside of washing chamber and absorbs through circulating water pump and can realize cleaning water reuse.

Preferably, the filter mechanism includes the filter, two gibs and mounting bar, and two gibs are fixed mounting respectively in one side inner wall of washing the chamber and one side of cut apart the board, filter and two gibs sliding connection, filter and mounting bar fixed connection, wash one side inner wall in chamber and seted up the mounting hole, filter and mounting hole swing joint, mounting bar and processing case fixed connection, the filter can filter cleaning water, the filter can be dismantled.

Preferably, the drying mechanism comprises a drying cylinder, a heating wire and an air blower, the drying cylinder is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the top of the drying cavity, the heating wire is arranged in the drying cylinder, an air outlet of the air blower is communicated with the drying cylinder, the heating wire converts electric energy into heat energy, and the air blower blows hot air to the inside of the drying cavity.

Preferably, transport mechanism includes conveying motor, two transfer rollers, two support frames and conveying net, and two transfer rollers rotate with two support frames respectively and are connected, and conveying motor's an output shaft and a transfer roller fixed connection in two transfer rollers, conveying net and two transfer roller transmissions are connected, and conveying motor drives two transfer roller rotations and can carry out the transmission to conveying net, can convey the accessory.

Preferably, the cutting plate is provided with a conveying hole, the conveying net is movably connected with the conveying hole, the outer sides of the three worm shafts are fixedly sleeved with chain wheels, the three chain wheels are all meshed with one chain, one side of the processing box is fixedly provided with two chain conducting pieces, the two chain conducting pieces are all rotatably provided with conducting cylinders, the conducting cylinders are in contact with the chain and can convey the chain, and the chain conducting pieces can shield the chain and prevent the chain from being separated from the chain wheels.

Preferably, wash one side in chamber and be provided with the filler, wash one side in chamber and stoving chamber and all seted up the observation hole, all have the transparent plate in two observation holes, and the observation hole can conveniently be observed the inside.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of:

(1) in order to improve the cleaning performance, the clean water of dependence not pure washes, this scheme can convey the accessory through transport mechanism, when conveying and wasing intracavity portion, start servo motor, through first gear, the second gear, three worm axle, three sprocket and chain, make three worm axle rotate simultaneously, owing to set up a plurality of worm wheels, make two longitudinal axis that the worm axle drove the correspondence rotate, longitudinal axis drives the vertical clean section of thick bamboo that corresponds and rotates, vertical clean section of thick bamboo can be cleaned the brush to the side of accessory, the horizontal clean section of thick bamboo that the worm axle drove the correspondence changes, horizontal clean section of thick bamboo is cleaned the top surface of accessory, can scrub the accessory.

(2) In order to realize the recycling of cleaning water in the process of washing the accessories, the accessory can be washed by the simultaneous circulating flushing mechanism, and the cleaning water can be reused.

(3) In order to filter the cleaning water, the cleaning water can be filtered through the filter plate according to the scheme, and the filter plate can be detached.

(4) This scheme is dried the accessory through stoving mechanism, can improve drying efficiency, avoids influencing later stage processing progress.

The utility model discloses can scrub the accessory when washing the accessory, improve clean effect, and can realize filtration, the used repeatedly of cleaning water, can dry the accessory simultaneously, avoid influencing later stage machining efficiency.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a cleaning device for machining mechanical parts according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of a cleaning apparatus for machining machine parts according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the top connection structure of the worm shaft, the worm wheel, the longitudinal shaft, the longitudinal cleaning cylinder, the transverse cleaning cylinder, the chain transmission member and the chain of the cleaning device for machining machine parts according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a processing box of a cleaning device for processing machine parts according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a chain transmission element and a transmission cylinder of a cleaning device for machining mechanical parts according to the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a guide bar of a cleaning device for machining mechanical parts according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1 processing box, 2 through holes, 3 dividing plates, 4 conveying mechanisms, 41 conveying motors, 42 conveying rollers, 43 supporting frames, 44 conveying nets, 5 drying mechanisms, 51 drying cylinders, 52 heating wires, 53 blowers, 6 cleaning chambers, 7 drying chambers, 8 filtering mechanisms, 81 filtering plates, 82 guide strips, 83 mounting strips, 9 circulating flushing mechanisms, 91 cleaning pipes, 92 spraying heads, 93 water inlet pipes, 94 circulating water pumps, 10 servo motors, 11 first gears, 12 second gears, 13 worm shafts, 14 longitudinal shafts, 15 worm gears, 16 longitudinal cleaning cylinders, 17 transverse cleaning cylinders, 18 chains, 19 chain transmission pieces and 20 transmission cylinders.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments, but not all embodiments.

Example one

Referring to fig. 1-6, a cleaning device for machining mechanical parts comprises a machining box 1, a dividing plate 3 is arranged in the machining box 1, the dividing plate 3 divides the machining box 1 into a cleaning cavity 6 and a drying cavity 7, a drying mechanism 5 is arranged in the drying cavity 7, a conveying mechanism 4 is arranged on the machining box 1, a filtering mechanism 8 is arranged in the cleaning cavity 6, through holes 2 are arranged on both sides of the machining box 1, the conveying mechanism 4 is movably connected with the through holes 2, a plurality of longitudinal shafts 14 are rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the top of the cleaning cavity 6, a longitudinal cleaning cylinder 16 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of each longitudinal shaft 14, three worm shafts 13 are transversely rotatably arranged in the cleaning cavity 6, a servo motor 10 is fixedly connected to one side of the machining box 1, a first gear 11 is fixedly arranged on the output shaft of the servo motor 10, a second gear 12 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of one worm shaft 13 of the three worm shafts 13, the first gear 11 is meshed with the second gear 12, the outer sides of the three worm shafts 13 are all sleeved with a transverse cleaning barrel 17, the outer sides of the longitudinal shafts 14 are all sleeved with a worm wheel 15, the worm shafts 13 are meshed with the two corresponding worm wheels 15, the cleaning cavity 6 is provided with a circulating flushing mechanism 9, and the outer sides of the longitudinal cleaning barrel 16 and the transverse cleaning barrel 17 are all sleeved with brush sleeves.

In this embodiment, the circulating flushing mechanism 9 includes two cleaning pipes 91, a plurality of spray heads 92, a water inlet pipe 93 and a circulating water pump 94, a water inlet of the circulating water pump 94 is communicated with the cleaning chamber 6, a water outlet of the circulating water pump 94 is communicated with one end of the water inlet pipe 93, the two cleaning pipes 91 are both disposed on the inner wall of the top of the cleaning chamber 6, the plurality of spray heads 92 are respectively disposed outside the two cleaning pipes 91, the other end of the water inlet pipe 93 is communicated with the two cleaning pipes 91, the circulating water pump 94 sucks cleaning water into the two cleaning pipes 91, the cleaning water is sprayed out through the spray heads 92 to flush accessories, and cleaning water drops into the cleaning chamber 6 and is sucked by the circulating water pump 94 to realize recycling of the cleaning water.

In this embodiment, the filtering mechanism 8 includes a filtering plate 81, two guide strips 82 and a mounting strip 83, the two guide strips 82 are respectively and fixedly mounted on one side inner wall of the cleaning chamber 6 and one side of the partition plate 3, the filtering plate 81 is slidably connected with the two guide strips 82, the filtering plate 81 is fixedly connected with the mounting strip 83, a mounting hole is formed in one side inner wall of the cleaning chamber 6, the filtering plate 81 is movably connected with the mounting hole, the mounting strip 83 is fixedly connected with the processing box 1, the filtering plate 81 can filter the cleaning water, and the filtering plate 81 can be detached.

In this embodiment, the drying mechanism 5 includes a drying cylinder 51, a heating wire 52 and a blower 53, the drying cylinder 51 is fixedly installed on the top inner wall of the drying cavity 7, the heating wire 52 is disposed in the drying cylinder 51, an air outlet of the blower 53 is communicated with the drying cylinder 51, the heating wire 52 converts electric energy into heat energy, and the blower 53 blows hot air into the drying cavity 7.

In this embodiment, transport mechanism 4 includes transfer motor 41, two transfer rollers 42, two support frames 43 and conveying net 44, and two transfer rollers 42 rotate with two support frames 43 respectively and are connected, and transfer motor 41's output shaft and the 42 fixed connection of a transfer roller in two transfer rollers 42, conveying net 44 are connected with the transmission of two transfer rollers 42, and transfer motor 41 drives two transfer rollers 42 and rotates and can carry out the transmission to transfer net 44, can convey the accessory.

In this embodiment, the transmission hole has been seted up on the partition plate 3, conveying net 44 and transmission hole swing joint, the equal fixed cover in outside of three worm axle 13 is equipped with the sprocket, all mesh on the three sprockets has same chain 18, one side fixed mounting of processing case 1 has two chain conduction pieces 19, all rotate on two chain conduction pieces 19 and install conduction section of thick bamboo 20, conduction section of thick bamboo 20 thinks the contact with chain 18, conduction section of thick bamboo 20 conveys chain 18, chain conduction piece 19 can shelter from chain 18, prevent that chain 18 and sprocket from breaking away from.

In this embodiment, wash one side of chamber 6 and be provided with the filler, wash one side in chamber 6 and stoving chamber 7 and all seted up the observation hole, all have the transparent plate in two observation holes, and the observation hole can conveniently be observed inside.

Example two

Referring to fig. 1-6, a cleaning device for machining mechanical parts comprises a machining box 1, a dividing plate 3 is arranged in the machining box 1, the dividing plate 3 divides the machining box 1 into a cleaning cavity 6 and a drying cavity 7, a drying mechanism 5 is arranged in the drying cavity 7, a conveying mechanism 4 is arranged on the machining box 1, a filtering mechanism 8 is arranged in the cleaning cavity 6, through holes 2 are arranged on both sides of the machining box 1, the conveying mechanism 4 is movably connected with the through holes 2, a plurality of longitudinal shafts 14 are rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the top of the cleaning cavity 6, a longitudinal cleaning cylinder 16 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of each longitudinal shaft 14, three worm shafts 13 are transversely rotatably arranged in the cleaning cavity 6, a servo motor 10 is fixedly connected to one side of the machining box 1 through screws, a first gear 11 is fixedly arranged on the output shaft of the servo motor 10, a second gear 12 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of one of the three worm shafts 13, first gear 11 and the meshing of second gear 12, the outside of three worm axle 13 all is equipped with a horizontal cleaning barrel 17, and the outside of a plurality of longitudinal axis 14 all is equipped with worm wheel 15, and worm axle 13 meshes with two worm wheel 15 that correspond, is provided with circulation bath mechanism 9 on the washing chamber 6, and the brush cover is equipped with all to overlap in the outside of a vertical cleaning barrel 16 and a horizontal cleaning barrel 17, and the brush cover can be scrubbed the accessory, and the brush cover can be dismantled and change.

In this embodiment, the filtering mechanism 8 includes a filtering plate 81, two guide strips 82 and a mounting strip 83, two guide strips 82 are respectively and fixedly installed on one side inner wall of the cleaning chamber 6 and one side of the partition plate 3, the filtering plate 81 is slidably connected with the two guide strips 82, the filtering plate 81 is connected with the mounting strip 83 through screw fixation, a mounting hole is opened on one side inner wall of the cleaning chamber 6, the filtering plate 81 is movably connected with the mounting hole, the mounting strip 83 is connected with the processing box 1 through screw fixation, the filtering plate 81 can filter cleaning water, and the filtering plate 81 can be detached.

In this embodiment, transport mechanism 4 includes transfer motor 41, two transfer rollers 42, two support frames 43 and conveying net 44, two transfer rollers 42 rotate with two support frames 43 respectively and are connected, screw fixed connection is passed through with one transfer roller 42 in two transfer rollers 42 to the output shaft of transfer motor 41, conveying net 44 is connected with two transfer roller 42 transmissions, transfer motor 41 drives two transfer rollers 42 and rotates and can carry out the transmission to transfer net 44, can convey the accessory.

In this embodiment, the transfer port has been seted up on partition plate 3, conveying net 44 and transfer port swing joint, the equal fixed cover in outside of three worm axle 13 is equipped with the sprocket, all mesh on the three sprockets has same chain 18, one side fixed mounting of processing case 1 has two chain conduction pieces 19, all rotate on two chain conduction pieces 19 and install conduction barrel 20, conduction barrel 20 thinks the contact with chain 18, conduction barrel 20 conveys chain 18, chain conduction piece 19 can shelter from chain 18, prevent that chain 18 and sprocket from breaking away from, conduction barrel 20 takes place to rotate when conducting chain 18, can reduce the frictional force of chain 18 and chain conduction piece 19.

In this embodiment, when the cleaning device is used, the electrical equipment is powered on and switched on by the controller, the accessories are placed on the top of the transmission net 44, the accessories can be transmitted to the inside of the cleaning chamber 6 by the transmission mechanism 4, the servo motor 10 is started, the servo motor 10 drives one worm shaft 13 of the three worm shafts 13 to rotate due to the arrangement of the two first gears 11 and the two second gears 12, the three worm shafts 13 can rotate simultaneously due to the arrangement of the three sprockets and the chain 18, the worm shafts 13 drive the corresponding two longitudinal shafts 14 to rotate due to the arrangement of the plurality of worm gears 15, the longitudinal shafts 14 drive the corresponding longitudinal cleaning cylinders 16 to rotate, the longitudinal cleaning cylinders 16 can clean the side surfaces of the accessories, the worm shafts 13 drive the corresponding transverse cleaning cylinders 17 to rotate, the transverse cleaning cylinders 17 clean the top surfaces of the accessories, and the circulating flushing mechanism 9 can flush the accessories, and can realize the reuse to the cleaning water, can filter the cleaning water through the filter 81, and the filter 81 can be dismantled, and the accessory after the cleaning gets into stoving chamber 7, dries the accessory through drying mechanism 5, can improve drying efficiency, and after accomplishing the washing and after drying, it can to stop electrical equipment.

The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the utility model concepts of the present invention are equivalent to, replaced or changed.

Claims

1. A cleaning device for machining mechanical parts comprises a machining box (1) and is characterized in that a partition plate (3) is arranged inside the machining box (1), the machining box (1) is divided into a cleaning cavity (6) and a drying cavity (7) by the partition plate (3), a drying mechanism (5) is arranged inside the drying cavity (7), a conveying mechanism (4) is arranged on the machining box (1), a filtering mechanism (8) is arranged in the cleaning cavity (6), through holes (2) are formed in two sides of the machining box (1), the conveying mechanism (4) is movably connected with the two through holes (2), a plurality of longitudinal shafts (14) are rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the top of the cleaning cavity (6), a longitudinal cleaning cylinder (16) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of each longitudinal shaft (14), three worm shafts (13) are transversely rotatably arranged in the cleaning cavity (6), a servo motor (10) is fixedly connected to one side of the machining box (1), the automatic cleaning device comprises a servo motor (10), a first gear (11) is fixedly mounted on an output shaft of the servo motor (10), a second gear (12) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of one worm shaft (13) of three worm shafts (13), the first gear (11) is meshed with the second gear (12), a transverse cleaning barrel (17) is sleeved on the outer side of each of the three worm shafts (13), worm wheels (15) are sleeved on the outer sides of a plurality of longitudinal shafts (14), the worm shafts (13) are meshed with two corresponding worm wheels (15), a circulating flushing mechanism (9) is arranged on a cleaning cavity (6), and brush sleeves are sleeved on the outer sides of the longitudinal cleaning barrel (16) and the transverse cleaning barrel (17).

2. The cleaning device for machining the mechanical parts, as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the circulating flushing mechanism (9) comprises two cleaning pipes (91), a plurality of spray heads (92), a water inlet pipe (93) and a circulating water pump (94), wherein a water inlet of the circulating water pump (94) is communicated with the cleaning cavity (6), a water outlet of the circulating water pump (94) is communicated with one end of the water inlet pipe (93), the two cleaning pipes (91) are both arranged on the inner wall of the top of the cleaning cavity (6), the plurality of spray heads (92) are respectively arranged on the outer sides of the two cleaning pipes (91), and the other end of the water inlet pipe (93) is communicated with the two cleaning pipes (91).

3. The cleaning device for machining the mechanical parts, as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the filtering mechanism (8) comprises a filtering plate (81), two guide bars (82) and a mounting bar (83), the two guide bars (82) are respectively and fixedly mounted on one side of the inner wall of the cleaning chamber (6) and one side of the dividing plate (3), the filtering plate (81) is slidably connected with the two guide bars (82), the filtering plate (81) is fixedly connected with the mounting bar (83), one side of the inner wall of the cleaning chamber (6) is provided with a mounting hole, the filtering plate (81) is movably connected with the mounting hole, and the mounting bar (83) is fixedly connected with the machining box (1).

4. The cleaning device for machining the mechanical accessories is characterized in that the drying mechanism (5) comprises a drying cylinder (51), a heating wire (52) and a blower (53), the drying cylinder (51) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the top of the drying cavity (7), the heating wire (52) is arranged in the drying cylinder (51), and an air outlet of the blower (53) is communicated with the drying cylinder (51).

5. The cleaning device for machining of mechanical accessories is characterized in that the conveying mechanism (4) comprises a conveying motor (41), two conveying rollers (42), two support frames (43) and a conveying net (44), the two conveying rollers (42) are respectively connected with the two support frames (43) in a rotating mode, an output shaft of the conveying motor (41) is fixedly connected with one conveying roller (42) of the two conveying rollers (42), and the conveying net (44) is in transmission connection with the two conveying rollers (42).

6. The cleaning device for machining of mechanical parts as claimed in claim 1, wherein the dividing plate (3) is provided with a conveying hole, a conveying net (44) is movably connected with the conveying hole, the outer sides of the three worm shafts (13) are fixedly sleeved with chain wheels, the three chain wheels are respectively engaged with a same chain (18), one side of the machining box (1) is fixedly provided with two chain conduction pieces (19), the two chain conduction pieces (19) are respectively rotatably provided with a conduction cylinder (20), and the conduction cylinders (20) are in contact with the chains (18).

7. The cleaning device for machining the mechanical parts, as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that a water filling port is arranged on one side of the cleaning cavity (6), observation holes are formed on one sides of the cleaning cavity (6) and the drying cavity (7), and transparent plates are arranged in the two observation holes.