CN111334953A - Even sizing and shaping equipment for textile yarns with uniform spraying - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses uniform sizing and shaping equipment for uniformly sprayed textile yarns, which belongs to the technical field of textile yarns and comprises a base, wherein a processing shell is fixedly arranged on the left side of the top of the base, a dust extraction mechanism is arranged on the top of an inner cavity of the processing shell, cleaning spraying mechanisms with the same structure are symmetrically arranged in the middle of the inner cavity of the processing shell in an up-and-down staggered manner, a cleaning spraying driving mechanism matched with two groups of cleaning spraying mechanisms is arranged on the outer wall of the rear side of the processing shell, a filtering member is arranged in the processing shell, a shaping shell is fixedly arranged on the right side of the top of the base, and a shaping drying member is arranged on the top of the inner cavity of the shaping shell. The double-sided uniform sizing of the textile yarns is realized, and the sizing efficiency and the sizing quality are improved.

Description

A uniformly sprayed textile yarn uniform sizing and shaping equipment

technical field

The invention relates to the technical field of textile yarns, in particular to a uniform sizing and shaping equipment for textile yarns with uniform spraying.

Background technique

With the development of society, my country's spinning manufacturing industry is developing faster and faster. The fabric should not only have durability and durability, but also its style and feel are more and more important. There are many factors that affect the style and feel of fabrics. , Sizing is also one of them. In the weaving process, in order to reduce the warp yarn breakage rate and improve the weaving performance and product quality of the warp yarn, it is necessary to give the warp yarn higher wear resistance, and the hairiness that sticks to the surface of the sliver should be increased appropriately. The strength of the warp yarn, and keep the original elasticity of the warp yarn as much as possible, and try not to reduce the elongation at break of the warp yarn too much.

When the existing textile yarn is sizing by the sizing and setting equipment, the burrs and impurities on the textile yarn cannot be removed, and the burrs and impurities prevent the sizing liquid from infiltrating into the inside of the yarn, which makes the sizing of the yarn uneven, resulting in the need for secondary sizing. At the same time, the sizing cannot be collected and recycled, and the cost of use is high. At the same time, it does not have drying performance after sizing, and requires subsequent drying treatment, which is more troublesome to use. For this reason, we propose a uniform sizing of uniformly sprayed textile yarns. Styling equipment.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

The purpose of the present invention is to provide a uniformly sprayed textile yarn uniform sizing and shaping equipment to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a uniformly sprayed textile yarn uniform sizing and shaping equipment, including a base, the bottom of the base is provided with supporting feet all around, and the left side of the top of the base is fixedly provided with a processing shell The top of the inner cavity of the treatment shell is provided with a dust extraction mechanism, the left and right sides of the inner cavity of the treatment shell are rotatably provided with guide roller 1, and the left and right sides of the inner cavity of the treatment shell are rotatably provided with guide roller 2, so The second guide roller is located below the guide roller, the middle part of the left and right sides of the processing shell is sequentially provided with a feed port 1 and a discharge port 1 that cooperate with the guide roller 1 and the guide roller 2, and the middle part of the inner cavity of the treatment shell is staggered up and down. The cleaning and spraying mechanisms with the same structure are symmetrically arranged, and the two groups of cleaning and spraying mechanisms are located between the first two groups of guide rollers. The bottom of the inner cavity of the processing shell is laterally fixed with a support bottom plate, a through hole is opened on the support bottom plate, a filter element is arranged in the process shell, and the filter element is located under the support bottom plate, and the right side of the top of the base is fixedly provided with a The shaping shell is provided with a pump body 1 at the bottom of the outer wall on the left side of the shaping shell, an installation pipe is arranged at the input end of the pump body 1, and the other end of the installation pipe penetrates the bottom right side of the processing shell and cooperates with the filter element. The output end of the pump body is provided with a pipeline, and the other end of the pipeline runs through the right side of the shaping shell and is connected to a liquid collecting tank, and the liquid collecting tank is fixed on the right side of the inner wall of the bottom of the shaping shell, and the bottom of the shaping shell is The second pump body is fixedly arranged on the left side of the inner wall. The input end of the second pump body is connected to the liquid collecting tank through the second pipe. The output end of the second pump body is provided with a connecting hose, and the other end of the connecting hose is connected with a three-way pipe. , and the three-way pipe is fixed on the outer wall of the front side of the treatment shell, the left and right ends of the three-way pipe are provided with infusion hoses, and the other ends of the two groups of infusion hoses penetrate the front side of the treatment shell and are respectively connected with the top and the top. The front side of the cleaning and spraying mechanism at the bottom is connected to the front side, the top of the inner cavity of the shaping shell is provided with a shaping drying piece, and the middle part of the inner cavity of the shaping shell is evenly rotated up and down and staggered with a conduction roller, the conduction roller is located above the liquid collecting tank, so The middle part of the left and right sides of the shaping shell is sequentially provided with a second feeding port and a second discharging port, which are matched with the conducting rollers. There are seepage holes, the left end of the top plate is inclined and fixed with a guiding inclined plate, and the other end of the guiding inclined plate is welded with the left inner wall of the shaping shell, and the guiding inclined plate is located below the second feeding port.

Further, the dust extraction mechanism includes a dust collecting pipe fixed laterally on the top of the inner cavity of the processing shell, the bottom of the dust collecting pipe is evenly provided with connected dust suction heads, and the center of the top of the processing shell is provided with an exhaust fan, The input end of the exhaust fan penetrates through the top of the processing shell and communicates with the top of the dust collecting pipe, and the output end of the exhaust fan communicates with a dust collecting box through the pipeline, and the dust collecting box is fixed on the right side of the top of the processing shell.

Further, the cleaning and spraying mechanism comprises a hollow shell fixed with the cleaning and spraying driving mechanism, the middle part of one side of the hollow shell close to the top of the guide roller is provided with a communicating pipe, and the communicating pipe is provided with a one-way valve, The left and right ends of the hollow shell close to the top of the guide roller are fixedly provided with a shunt shell through a strut, the end of the communication pipe away from the hollow shell is communicated with the shunt shell, and the side of the shunt shell away from the communication pipe is evenly opened. There are through holes, and the side of the shunt casing away from the communication pipe is evenly provided with bristles, and the bristles and the through holes are staggered from each other.

Further, the cleaning and spraying drive mechanism includes connecting rods, and the number of the connecting rods is two groups, and the two groups of connecting rods are respectively fixed with the middle of the rear side outer wall of the two groups of hollow shells, and the two groups of the connecting rods are far away from the hollow shell. One end penetrates through the rear side of the processing casing, the left and right sides of the outer wall of the rear side of the processing casing are respectively provided with movable through ports that cooperate with the left and right connecting rods, and the outer walls of the left and right connecting rods are fixedly sleeved with the movable through ports. Matching movable blocks, one end of the two sets of the connecting rods away from the hollow shell is fixedly provided with a movable block, the outer wall of the rear side of the processing shell is fixedly provided with a servo motor, the output end of the servo motor is provided with a gear, the gear The two sets of moving blocks are located at the position close to the center of the processing housing on the opposite sides of the two groups of moving blocks, and the opposite sides of the two groups of moving blocks are provided with racks that cooperate with gears.

Further, the filter element comprises an installation cylinder 1, an installation cylinder 2 is arranged on the right side of the installation cylinder 1, a filter mesh cylinder 1 is arranged between the installation cylinder 1 and the installation cylinder 2, the installation cylinder 1, the installation cylinder 1 is installed. Two filter mesh cylinders are arranged in the second cylinder and the first filter mesh cylinder. The inner cavity of the second installation cylinder is fixedly provided with a sealing disc. The sealing disc is provided with a movable through hole matching the installation pipe. The second right side is fixed with the left side of the sealing plate, and the movable through hole is communicated with the second filter screen cylinder. The outer wall of the annular convex edge is provided with an external thread, and the inner wall of the first installation cylinder is provided with an internal thread matching the external thread. Activated carbon particles are filled between them, and a stepped through hole is formed at the bottom of the left side of the processing shell to cooperate with the connecting cover and the mounting cylinder, and the connecting cover is fixed on the stepped end face of the stepped through hole by screws.

Further, the shaping drying part includes a fan fixed on the right side of the top of the shaping shell, the output end of the fan is provided with an air supply pipe, and the other end of the air supply pipe penetrates the top of the shaping shell and is connected with a heat insulation shell, And the heat insulation shell is fixed on the inner wall of the top of the shaped shell, the top of the inner cavity of the heat insulation shell is provided with an electric heating net, the bottom of the heat insulation shell is provided with a uniform air plate, and the uniform air holes are evenly opened on the air uniform plate. , the input end of the fan is provided with a tee pipe two through a pipeline, and a transmission pipe is arranged at the bottom of the tee pipe 2, the right side of the tee pipe 2 is provided with an air inlet pipe, and the other end of the transmission pipe penetrates the right side of the shaping shell A wind collector is connected to the side and connected, and the wind collector is located between the conduction roller and the top plate.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

1) The present invention is provided with a cleaning and spraying mechanism and a cleaning and spraying driving mechanism. The cleaning and spraying driving mechanism can drive two groups of cleaning and spraying mechanisms to reciprocate left and right, and then remove the burrs and impurities in the yarn through the bristles. Auxiliary, it can extract the removed burrs and impurities, reduce the burden of subsequent sizing cleaning, and ensure the sizing quality of subsequent yarns. It is transmitted to the cleaning and spraying mechanism, the slurry seeps out from the through hole, and the slurry is evenly coated on the outer wall of the textile yarn through the bristles. Sizing quality;

2) The present invention is provided with a support bottom plate, a through port and a filter element, and the slurry that falls downward during coating is collected and processed, and filtered through the filter element, so that the slurry can be recycled, reduce the use cost, and filter at the same time. The filter element can be disassembled from the processing housing, and the internal structure of the filter element can be cleaned and maintained by unscrewing the connecting cover, so that the filter element has a longer service life;

3) The present invention is provided with a shaping drying element, and the outside air can be drawn in by the fan, so that the heat of the electric heating net is downward, and the heat is evenly contacted with the textile yarn by the uniform air plate, so as to realize the drying effect of the textile yarn. It is evenly dried, and at the same time, it is equipped with a collector head and a transmission pipe, which can extract the heat in the shaped shell and circulate it to the heat insulation shell for reheating and use, which reduces the heat loss rate, thereby reducing energy consumption and reducing energy consumption. The effect of heat on the slurry in the collecting tank.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the structure sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the structure of the processing housing of the present invention;

Fig. 3 is the structural sectional view of the cleaning spraying mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a rear view of the structure of the processing housing of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the filter element of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. Base; 2. Processing shell; 3. Dust extraction mechanism; 31. Dust collection pipe; 32. Dust suction head; 33. Exhaust fan; 34. Dust collection box; Guide roller two; 6. Cleaning and spraying mechanism; 61. Hollow shell; 62. Connecting pipe; 63. One-way valve; 64. Diverter shell; 65. Through hole; rod; 72, movable block; 73, moving block; 74, movable port; 75, servo motor; 76, gear; 77, rack; 8, support base plate; 9, filter element; 91, installation cylinder 1; 92, Installation cylinder 2; 93, filter cylinder 1; 94, filter cylinder 2; 95, connecting cover; 96, annular raised edge; 97, sealing plate; 98, activated carbon particles; 10, shaped shell; 11, pump body 1 ; 12, installation pipe; 13, liquid collecting tank; 14, pump body two; 15, connecting hose; 16, three-way pipe one; 17, infusion hose; Insulation shell; 183, electric heating net; 184, air distribution plate; 185, two tee pipes; 186, transmission pipe; 187, wind collector; 19, conduction roller; 20, top plate.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Please refer to Figures 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a uniformly sprayed textile yarn uniform sizing and shaping equipment, please refer to Figure 1, including a base 1, the base 1 is used for installation and support structures, and the bottom of the base 1 is around Both are provided with support feet, the support feet are used to support the base 1 and the structure arranged on the base 1, the electrical components appearing in the present invention are all electrically connected with the external main controller and external power supply, and the main controller can be a computer. conventionally known equipment for control;

Please refer to FIG. 1 , a processing casing 2 is fixed on the left side of the top of the base 1 , and a cover (not shown in the figure) is provided on the front side of the processing casing 2 to facilitate maintenance, cleaning or replacement of the interior. The top of the inner cavity is provided with a dust extraction mechanism 3, the processing housing 2 plays the role of an installation and support structure, and the dust extraction mechanism 3 is used to extract the cleaned burrs and impurities from the outer wall of the textile yarn;

Referring to FIG. 1 , guide rollers 1 4 are installed on the left and right sides of the middle of the inner cavity of the treatment shell 2 , and guide rollers 5 are installed on the left and right sides of the middle of the inner cavity of the treatment shell 2 . The guide rollers 5 are located at the guide rollers 1 4 Below, the guide roller 1 4 and the guide roller 2 5 can be movably arranged in the processing housing 2 by using a rotating shaft, and the guide roller 1 4 and the guide roller 2 5 play a guiding role for the yarn. A textile yarn unwinding device is provided on the left side and on the left side of the processing housing 2, and a textile yarn winding device is provided on the right side of the top of the base 1 and on the right side of the setting housing 10 to realize the transmission, sizing and drying of the textile yarn. do other work;

Please refer to Fig. 1. In the middle of the left and right sides of the processing shell 2, there are in turn a feeding port 1 and a feeding port 1 which are matched with the guide roller 1 4 and the guide roller 2 5. The feeding port 1 and the material outlet port 1 are convenient for spinning yarns. Enter into the processing housing 2, and process through the structure in the processing housing 2;

Referring to FIG. 1 , a cleaning and spraying mechanism 6 with the same structure is arranged symmetrically in the middle of the inner cavity of the processing casing 2 , the bottom cleaning and spraying mechanism 6 is located on the left side of the inner cavity of the processing casing 2 , and the top cleaning and spraying mechanism 6 is located in the processing casing 2 . On the right side of the inner cavity, and two sets of cleaning and spraying mechanisms 6 are located between the two sets of guide rollers 1 4, the cleaning and spraying mechanism 6 is used to remove the burrs and impurities on the outer wall of the textile yarn, and at the same time, it is convenient to uniformly coat the sizing on the textile yarn. line outer wall;

Please refer to FIG. 1 , the rear outer wall of the treatment housing 2 is provided with a cleaning and spraying drive mechanism 7 that cooperates with two groups of cleaning and spraying mechanisms 6. The cleaning and spraying drive mechanism 7 is used to drive the two groups of cleaning and spraying mechanisms 6 to move left and right to reciprocate, so as to realize the cleaning and spraying mechanism 6. Cleaning and sizing of yarns;

Please refer to FIG. 1 , a support bottom plate 8 is fixed laterally at the bottom of the inner cavity of the processing shell 2 , a through hole is opened on the support bottom plate 8 , the support bottom plate 8 is located under the guide roller 2 5 , and the vertical cross-section of the through hole is trapezoidal, so that the cleaning and spraying drive When the slurry coated by the mechanism 7 is downward, it can better enter the space between the bottom of the support base plate 8 and the inner wall of the bottom of the processing shell 2, so as to realize the recycling of the slurry after treatment;

Referring to FIG. 1 , a filter element 9 is arranged in the treatment housing 2 , the filter element 9 is located under the support bottom plate 8 , and the filter element 9 is specifically located between the bottom of the support bottom plate 8 and the inner wall of the bottom of the treatment shell 2 , and the filter element 9 faces downwards. The slurry is filtered to facilitate the recycling of the slurry and save the cost of use;

Please refer to FIG. 1, the top right side of the base 1 is fixedly provided with a shaping shell 10, and the shaping shell 10 is provided with a cover (not shown in the figure) on the front side, which is convenient for internal maintenance, cleaning or replacement, etc. The shaping shell 10 plays the role of a support and installation structure. The bottom of the left outer wall of the shaping shell 10 is provided with a pump body 11, and the input end of the pump body 11 is provided with an installation pipe 12. The pump body 11 will pass through the filter element 9 through the installation pipe 12. The filtered slurry is pumped out into the liquid collecting tank 13 for recycling. The other end of the installation pipe 12 penetrates the bottom right side of the processing shell 2 and cooperates with the filter element 9. The output end of the pump body 11 is provided with a pipe 1, and the other end of the pipe 1 A liquid collecting tank 13 is connected through the right side of the shaping shell 10, and the liquid collecting tank 13 is fixed on the right side of the inner wall of the bottom of the shaping shell 10, and the liquid collecting tank 13 plays the role of collecting the filtered slurry;

Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , a pump body 2 14 is fixed on the left side of the bottom inner wall of the shaping shell 10 , the pump body 2 14 is located on the left side of the liquid collecting tank 13 , and the input end of the pump body two 14 is connected to the liquid collecting tank through the second pipe 13 is connected, the output end of the pump body 2 14 is provided with a connecting hose 15, and the connecting hose 15 is provided with a flow valve. The flow valve is convenient to control the supply amount of the slurry. The flow valve is widely used in this field. It is well known to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail here, and the other end of the connecting hose 15 is connected with a tee-pipe 16. Fixed on the outer wall of the front side of the processing housing 2, the left and right ends of the three-way pipe 16 are provided with infusion hoses 17. The infusion hoses 17 are convenient to cooperate with the movement of the cleaning and spraying mechanism 6, and the other ends of the two groups of infusion hoses 17 are all running through the treatment. The front side of the housing 2 is communicated with the front side of the cleaning spraying mechanism 6 at the top and the bottom respectively, the infusion hose 17 is specifically communicated with the hollow shell 61 in the cleaning spraying mechanism 6, and the pump body 2 14 draws out the slurry in the liquid collecting tank 13 into the hollow shell 61;

Please refer to FIG. 1 , the top of the inner cavity of the shaping shell 10 is provided with a shaping drying member 18, and the shaping drying member 18 is used for drying the textile yarn coated with the slurry;

Please refer to FIG. 1 , a conduction roller 19 is arranged in the middle of the inner cavity of the shaping shell 10 to rotate evenly up and down. The middle part of the left and right sides of the body 10 is sequentially provided with a second feeding port and a second discharging port which are matched with the conduction roller 19, so that the textile yarn can enter from the second feeding port and pass through the structure of the shaping shell 10 for processing. to discharge;

Please refer to FIG. 1 , the top of the liquid collecting tank 13 is hollow, and the top plate 20 is fixedly arranged on the top of the liquid collecting tank 13 . The top plate 20 and the liquid collecting tank 13 are not transmitted to the internal slurry by the temperature of the shaping drying member 18, and thus will not cause the slurry to be lost. The slurry enters the liquid collecting tank 13, and the left end of the top plate 20 is inclined and fixed with a guiding inclined plate. The inner wall of the left side is welded, and the guide inclined plate is located under the second feed port.

As shown in Fig. 1 : the dust extraction mechanism 3 includes a dust collection pipe 31 that is laterally fixed on the top of the inner cavity of the processing shell 2. The left and right ends of the dust collection pipe 31 are closed. The dust collection pipe 31 is located above the guide roller 1 4. The bottom of the tube 31 is evenly provided with a connected vacuum head 32. The vacuum head 32 makes the burrs and impurities on the surface of the yarn brushed by the bristles 66 to be drawn out, so as to reduce the impact on the collected slurry for recycling, and to treat the shell 2 The center of the top is provided with an exhaust fan 33. The exhaust fan 33 makes the burrs and impurities on the surface of the yarn brushed by the bristles 66 to be drawn out. The input end of the exhaust fan 33 runs through the top of the processing shell 2 through a pipeline and communicates with the top of the dust collecting pipe 31. The output end of the exhaust fan 33 is connected to a dust collecting box 34 through a pipeline, and the dust collecting box 34 is fixed on the right side of the top of the processing shell 2. The exhaust fan 33 is convenient for collecting the extracted burrs and impurities, and the dust collecting box 34 has a box cover on one side. , it is convenient for the user to deal with the burrs and impurities inside the dust box 34;

As shown in Figures 1 and 3: the cleaning and spraying mechanism 6 includes a hollow shell 61 fixed with the cleaning and spraying drive mechanism 7, and the hollow shell 61 is communicated with one end of the infusion hose 17 away from the three-way pipe one 16, and the hollow shell 61 is specifically connected to The rod 71 is fixed, the middle part of the hollow shell 61 close to the top of the guide roller 14 is provided with a communicating pipe 62, the communicating pipe 62 makes the slurry in the hollow shell 61 enter the shunt shell 64, and the communicating pipe 62 is provided with a one-way valve 63. The one-way valve 63 prevents the slurry entering into the shunt shell 64 from flowing back into the hollow shell 61. The left and right ends of the hollow shell 61 close to the top of the guide roller 14 are fixedly provided with a shunt shell 64 through a strut. The slurry is split and sprayed out, and the end of the communication pipe 62 away from the hollow shell 61 is communicated with the split shell 64. The side of the split shell 64 away from the communication pipe 62 is evenly provided with through holes 65, and the through holes 65 allow the slurry to seep out. A filter screen is bonded in the hole 65 by super glue to prevent the through hole 65 from being blocked. The side of the shunt shell 64 away from the communication pipe 62 is evenly provided with bristles 66. The burrs and impurities can also make the slurry evenly coated on the outer wall of the textile yarn, and the bristles 66 and the through holes 65 are staggered to each other, and the slurry exuded from the through holes 65 is evenly brushed on the outer wall of the textile yarn through the bristles 66;

As shown in Figures 1 and 4: the cleaning and spraying drive mechanism 7 includes a connecting rod 71, and the connecting rod 71 is used to drive the cleaning and spraying mechanism 6 to move. The middle part of the rear outer wall of the hollow shell 61 is fixed, and one end of the two groups of connecting rods 71 away from the hollow shell 61 penetrates the rear side of the processing shell 2. The movable port 74 is convenient for the moving block 73 to drive the connecting rod 71 to make the cleaning and spraying mechanism 6 move. The outer walls are fixedly sleeved with movable blocks 72 that match the movable openings 74 , the top and bottom of the movable blocks 72 are provided with sliders, and the top and bottom inner walls of the movable through openings 74 are laterally provided with transverse sliding grooves matching the sliders. , to ensure that the movable block 72 moves stably left and right with the connecting rod 71 while preventing the movable block 72 from being separated from the movable port 74. The ends of the two sets of connecting rods 71 away from the hollow shell 61 are fixedly provided with a moving block 73, and the moving block 73 is located in the processing shell. 2 rear, the moving block 73 plays the role of a support and installation structure, a servo motor 75 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the rear side of the processing housing 2, and the output end of the servo motor 75 is provided with a gear 76, and the servo motor 75 is used to drive the gear 76 forward and reverse. , the gear 76 is located on the opposite side of the two groups of moving blocks 73 near the center of the processing housing 2, and the opposite sides of the two groups of moving blocks 73 are provided with a rack 77 that cooperates with the gear 76, and the servo motor 75 drives the gear 76 to rotate forward and reverse , through the cooperation of the gear 76 and the rack 77 to drive the two groups of moving blocks 73 to move back and forth, while the length of the rack 77 limits the left and right movement range of the cleaning and spraying mechanism 6, and the end of the rack 77 away from the center of the processing housing 2 is provided with a Extend the protrusion to prevent the gear 76 from being separated from the rack 77;

As shown in Figure 5: the filter element 9 includes an installation cylinder 1 91, the installation cylinder 1 91 plays the role of a support and an installation structure, the installation cylinder 1 91 is provided with an installation cylinder 2 92 on the right side, the installation cylinder 1 91, the filter mesh cylinder 1 93 and the second installation cylinder 92 are located between the bottom of the support base plate 8 and the inner wall of the bottom of the processing housing 2, the installation cylinder 2 92 plays the role of supporting and installation structure, and a filter screen is provided between the installation cylinder 1 91 and the installation cylinder 2 92 Cylinder one 93, filter mesh cylinder one 93 plays the role of preliminary filtration for the slurry, installation cylinder one 91, installation cylinder two 92 and filter mesh cylinder one 93 are provided with filter mesh cylinder two 94, and the filter mesh cylinder two 94 is used to filter the slurry again. For filtering, the mesh diameter on the filter cylinder 1 93 is larger than the mesh diameter on the filter mesh cylinder 2 94 to improve the filtration quality. The inner cavity of the installation cylinder 92 is fixedly provided with a sealing disc 97, and the sealing disc 97 passes through the filter mesh cylinder. 1 93. The slurry filtered by the activated carbon particles 98 and the filter cylinder 2 94 can be discharged from the sealing plate 97. The sealing plate 97 is provided with a movable through hole matching the installation pipe 12, and the installation pipe 12 is away from the end of the pump body 11 It extends through the movable through hole into the second filter screen cylinder 94, and the inner wall of the movable through hole is provided with a sealing ring, and the sealing ring is a rubber sealing ring. Entering into the second filter screen 94, the sealing ring ensures the tightness of the connection between the sealing disk 97 and the installation pipe 12, the right side of the filter screen barrel 94 is fixed with the left side of the sealing disk 97, and the movable through hole communicates with the filter screen barrel two 94 , the left side of the installation cylinder 91 is fitted with a circular connection cover 95, the diameter of the connection cover 95 is larger than the diameter of the filter mesh cylinder 93, which is convenient for fitting the stepped through holes, and the right side of the connection cover 95 is fixedly provided with an annular convex edge 96. The annular convex edge 96 is integrally formed with the connection cover 95, the outer wall of the annular convex edge 96 is provided with an external thread, and the inner wall of the mounting cylinder 91 is provided with an internal thread matching the external thread, and the connection is realized by using an internal thread and an external thread. The connection between the cover 95 and the installation cylinder 1 91 facilitates the replacement of the internal activated carbon particles 98. The inner wall of the annular convex edge 96 is fitted to the outer wall of the filter mesh cylinder 2 94, and the activated carbon particles are filled between the filter mesh cylinder 2 94 and the filter mesh cylinder 1 93. 98. The activated carbon particles 98 filter the slurry to remove impurities in the slurry. The particle size of the activated carbon particles 98 is larger than the mesh diameter on the filter cylinder 1 93 and the filter cylinder 2 94, so that the activated carbon particles 98 will not pass from the filter screen. The mesh holes on the cylinder one 93 and the filter mesh cylinder two 94 seep out, and the bottom left side of the processing shell 2 is provided with a stepped through hole that cooperates with the connecting cover 95 and the installation cylinder one 91, and the stepped through hole is convenient for the filter element 9 to be installed to the In the processing housing 2, it is also convenient to disassemble the filter element 9 from the processing housing 2, and the connecting cover 95 is fixed on the stepped end face of the stepped through hole by screws. By removing the screws, the connecting cover 95 is pulled from the left side. Further, the filter element 9 can be disassembled from the processing housing 2;

As shown in FIG. 1 : the shaping drying part 18 includes a fan 181 fixed on the top right side of the shaping shell 10 . The output end of 181 is provided with an air transmission pipe, and the other end of the air transmission pipe penetrates the top of the shaping shell 10 and is connected with a heat insulation shell 182. The electric heating net 183 caused damage to the thermal insulation shell 182, and the thermal insulation shell 182 is fixed on the inner wall of the top of the shaped shell 10. The top of the inner cavity of the shell 182 is provided with an electric heating net 183. The electric heating net 183 is widely used in this field and will not be described in detail here. It is rectangular, the vertical section of the lower part is trapezoid, the air distribution plate 184 is fixed in the upper part of the heat insulation shell 182, and air distribution holes are evenly opened on the air distribution plate 184. The air distribution holes ensure the uniformity of the gas downward and make the heat evenly distributed. To shape and dry the textile yarn, the input end of the fan 181 is provided with a second three-way pipe 185 through a pipeline. A transmission pipe 186 is arranged at the bottom of the second pipe 185, an air inlet pipe is arranged on the right side of the second three-way pipe 185, and a filter layer is arranged in the air inlet pipe. The filter layer can be an activated carbon filter layer to filter the incoming air and avoid air The impurity particles in the duct block the pipeline. At the same time, the air inlet duct is also provided with a connecting one-way valve, so that the gas will not be discharged from the air inlet duct. The wind collector 187 is located between the conduction roller 19 and the top plate 20. The wind collector 187 circulates the heat in the shaping shell 10 into the heat insulating shell 182 for reheating, thereby reducing the heat loss rate and saving energy consumption.

working principle:

S1: When using, first check the use of the electrical components in the present invention, open the shell cover on the shaping shell 10, add an appropriate amount of slurry to the liquid collecting tank 13, close the shell cover, and place the yarn on the unwinding device. One end of the yarn to be sizing enters the feed port, passes through the left guide roller 2 5 and the left guide roller 1 4, then bypasses the right guide roller 1 4 and the right guide roller 2 5, and then passes through the discharge port 1. After the material is discharged, it enters the second feeding port, and then fits between the upper and lower staggered conduction rollers 19, and then discharges the material from the second discharging port to connect with the textile yarn winding equipment;

S2: When in use, the yarn transmission is driven by the textile yarn unwinding device and the textile yarn winding device, and the gear 76 is driven to rotate forward and reverse by driving the servo motor 75, and then the two groups of moving blocks 73 are driven by the cooperation of the rack 77. Reciprocate left and right, remove the burrs and impurities on the outer wall of the textile yarn through the bristles 66, and turn on the exhaust fan 33 at the same time, so that the removed burrs and impurities enter the vacuum head 32, and finally enter the dust box 34. After the textile yarn is processed , the dust collecting box 34 can be opened to deal with the internal burrs and impurities. After the removal, the slurry in the liquid collecting box 13 is transferred through the connecting hose 15 to the three-way pipe one 16 through the pump body two 14, and then through the three-way Pipe one 16 is respectively transmitted to two groups of infusion hoses 17, so that the slurry enters the hollow shell 61 in the cleaning spraying mechanism 6, and enters the shunt shell 64 from the communication pipe 62 and then seeps out from the through hole 65, and the slurry is passed through the bristles 66. It is evenly coated on the outer wall of the textile yarn, and the slurry that drops downward during coating can be filtered through the filter element 9 and can be pumped out to the liquid collecting tank 13 by opening the pump body 11 for recycling, reducing the waste of use, and at the same time after sizing. The textile yarn is located at the setting shell 10. By starting the fan 181, the outside air is drawn into the heat insulation shell 182, and the heat of the electric heating net 183 is blown downward, so that the textile yarn is evenly dried after sizing, and improves the efficiency of drying. At the same time, the heat in the shaping shell 10 is circulated to the heat insulation shell 182, and the use after reheating is realized, and the downward slurry during drying re-enters the liquid collecting tank 13 through the top plate, which further reduces the use cost;

S3: After the use is completed, turn off the electrical components, open the casing covers on the processing casing 2 and the shaping casing 10, and clean and maintain the internal structure.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, and substitutions can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the invention and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. a uniform sizing and sizing equipment for uniformly sprayed textile yarns, comprising a base (1), and the bottom of the base (1) is provided with support feet all around, it is characterized in that: the top left side of the base (1) is fixedly arranged There is a processing casing (2), the top of the inner cavity of the processing casing (2) is provided with a dust extraction mechanism (3), and the left and right sides of the inner cavity of the processing casing (2) are rotatably provided with guide rollers one (4). ), the left and right sides of the inner cavity of the processing shell (2) are rotatably provided with guide roller two (5), the guide roller two (5) is located under the guide roller one (4), the processing shell (2) ) The middle of the left and right sides are sequentially provided with a feed port 1 and a discharge port 1 that cooperate with the guide roller 1 (4) and the guide roller 2 (5), and the middle part of the inner cavity of the processing shell (2) is symmetrically arranged with a structure. The same cleaning and spraying mechanism (6), and the two groups of cleaning and spraying mechanisms (6) are located between the two groups of guide rollers (4), and the outer wall of the rear side of the processing shell (2) is provided with the two groups of cleaning and spraying mechanisms. (6) A matched cleaning and spraying drive mechanism (7), a support bottom plate (8) is laterally fixed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the processing casing (2), and a through opening is provided on the supporting bottom plate (8), and the processing casing A filter element (9) is arranged in the body (2), the filter element (9) is located under the support bottom plate (8), and a shaping shell (10) is fixedly arranged on the top right side of the base (1). A pump body (11) is provided at the bottom of the left outer wall of the casing (10), an installation pipe (12) is provided at the input end of the pump body (11), and the other end of the installation pipe (12) penetrates the processing casing (12). 2) The bottom of the right side is matched with the filter element (9), the output end of the pump body one (11) is provided with a pipeline one, and the other end of the pipeline one penetrates the right side of the shaping shell (10) and is connected to a liquid collecting tank ( 13), and the liquid collecting tank (13) is fixed on the right side of the bottom inner wall of the shaping shell (10), and the left side of the bottom inner wall of the shaping shell (10) is fixedly provided with a pump body two (14), the pump body two (14) The input end is communicated with the liquid collecting tank (13) through the second pipe, the output end of the second pump body (14) is provided with a connecting hose (15), and the other end of the connecting hose (15) is connected with a three-way pipe (16), and the first three-way pipe (16) is fixed on the outer wall of the front side of the processing casing (2), and the left and right ends of the three-way pipe (16) are provided with infusion hoses (17), and two groups of infusion soft The other end of the pipe (17) penetrates through the front side of the processing housing (2) and communicates with the front sides of the cleaning and spraying mechanisms (6) at the top and the bottom respectively, and the top of the inner cavity of the shaping housing (10) is provided with shaping drying parts (18), a conduction roller (19) is arranged in the middle of the inner cavity of the shaping shell (10) evenly rotated up and down, and the conduction roll (19) is located above the liquid collecting tank (13). The shaping shell (10) ) The middle of the left and right sides are sequentially provided with a second feeding port and a second discharging port that cooperate with the conduction roller (19). 20), the top plate (20) is evenly provided with seepage holes, and the left end of the top plate (20) is inclined A guiding inclined plate is obliquely fixed, and the other end of the guiding inclined plate is welded with the inner wall of the left side of the shaping shell (10), and the guiding inclined plate is located below the second feeding port. 2. A uniformly sprayed textile yarn uniform sizing and shaping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the dust extraction mechanism (3) comprises a dust collector laterally fixed on the top of the inner cavity of the processing shell (2) A pipe (31), the bottom of the dust collecting pipe (31) is evenly provided with connected dust suction heads (32), and the center of the top of the processing shell (2) is provided with an exhaust fan (33), and the exhaust fan ( 33) The input end penetrates the top of the processing shell (2) through a pipeline and is communicated with the top of the dust collecting pipe (31). 34) Fixed on the top right side of the processing housing (2). 3. The uniform sizing and sizing equipment for uniformly sprayed textile yarns according to claim 1, wherein the cleaning and spraying mechanism (6) comprises a hollow shell (61) fixed with the cleaning and spraying driving mechanism (7). The hollow shell (61) is provided with a communicating pipe (62) in the middle of one side close to the top of the guide roller one (4), and a one-way valve (63) is arranged in the communicating pipe (62). The left and right ends of the hollow shell (61) close to the top of the guide roller one (4) are fixedly provided with a shunt shell (64) through a strut, and one end of the communication pipe (62) away from the hollow shell (61) is connected with the shunt shell (64). 64) connected, the side of the shunt shell (64) away from the communication pipe (62) is evenly provided with through holes (65), and the side of the shunt shell (64) away from the communication pipe (62) is evenly provided with bristles ( 66), and the bristles (66) and the through holes (65) are staggered from each other. 4. The uniform sizing and sizing equipment for uniformly sprayed textile yarns according to claim 3, characterized in that: the cleaning and spraying drive mechanism (7) comprises a connecting rod (71), and the connecting rods (71) are The number is two groups, and the two groups of connecting rods (71) are respectively fixed to the middle of the rear side outer wall of the two groups of hollow shells (61), and the ends of the two groups of the connecting rods (71) away from the hollow shell (61) pass through the processing shell (2) Rear side, the left and right sides of the rear outer wall of the processing casing (2) are respectively provided with movable through ports (74) that cooperate with the left and right connecting rods (71), and the outer walls of the left and right connecting rods (71) are The fixed sleeve is provided with a movable block (72) matching the movable through port (74), and the two groups of the connecting rods (71) are fixedly provided with a movable block (73) at one end of the connecting rod (71) away from the hollow shell (61). A servo motor (75) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the rear side of the casing (2), and a gear (76) is arranged at the output end of the servo motor (75), and the gear (76) is located on the opposite side of the two groups of moving blocks (73). At a position close to the center of the processing housing (2), the opposite sides of the two groups of the moving blocks (73) are provided with racks (77) matched with the gears (76). 5. A uniformly sprayed textile yarn uniform sizing and shaping equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the filter element (9) comprises an installation cylinder one (91), the installation cylinder one (91) right A second installation cylinder (92) is provided on the side, a filter screen cylinder 1 (93) is arranged between the installation cylinder 1 (91) and the installation cylinder 2 (92), and the installation cylinder 1 (91) and the installation cylinder 2 (93). 92) and the filter mesh cylinder one (93) are provided with a filter mesh cylinder two (94), and the inner cavity of the installation cylinder two (92) is fixedly provided with a sealing disc (97), and the sealing disc (97) is provided with a The movable through hole matched with the installation pipe (12), the right side of the second filter cylinder (94) is fixed with the left side of the sealing plate (97), and the movable through hole is communicated with the second filter cylinder (94). A circular connection cover (95) is fitted on the left side of the installation cylinder 1 (91), and an annular raised edge (96) is fixedly arranged on the right side of the connection cover (95), and the outer wall of the annular raised edge (96) is provided with a External thread, and the inner wall of the installation cylinder one (91) is provided with an internal thread matching the external thread, the inner wall of the annular bead (96) fits the outer wall of the second filter cylinder (94), and the second filter cylinder (94) Activated carbon particles (98) are filled between the filter screen cylinder one (93), and the bottom left side of the treatment casing (2) is provided with a stepped through hole that cooperates with the connection cover (95) and the installation cylinder one (91). And the connection cover (95) is fixed on the stepped end face of the stepped through hole by screws. 6. The uniform sizing and sizing equipment for uniformly sprayed textile yarns according to claim 1, characterized in that: the sizing drying part (18) comprises a fan ( 181), the output end of the fan (181) is provided with an air supply pipe, and the other end of the air supply pipe penetrates the top of the shaping shell (10) and communicates with a heat insulation shell (182), and the heat insulation shell (182) is fixed on the The inner wall of the top of the shaping shell (10) is provided with an electric heating net (183) at the top of the inner cavity of the heat insulating shell (182), and a uniform air plate (184) is provided at the bottom of the heat insulating shell (182). The air plate (184) is evenly provided with uniform air holes, the input end of the fan (181) is provided with a second three-way pipe (185) through a pipeline, and a transmission pipe (186) is arranged at the bottom of the second three-way pipe (185), so The right side of the second three-way pipe (185) is provided with an air inlet pipe, and the other end of the transmission pipe (186) penetrates the right side of the shaping shell (10) and communicates with a collector head (187), and the collector head (187) is located in the Between the transfer roller (19) and the top plate (20).

Images