Novel sorting equipment is carried in commodity circulation
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a logistics equipment technical field specifically is a novel sorting equipment is carried in commodity circulation.
Background
The existing sorting equipment is mainly applied to sorting when goods are put in a warehouse and sorting when the goods are taken out of the warehouse. On the appointed branch conveying belt of subchannel after carrying out scanning discernment to the goods on the main conveyer belt, carry appointed station or appointed storehouse position with the goods, but present scanning discernment can only discern the variety of goods, can not discern the weight and the volume of goods, consequently, can not sort according to the weight and the volume of goods at goods letter sorting in-process, make the goods of different weight and volume can not separately transport to inconvenience when causing the freight.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to overcome current defect, provide a novel letter sorting equipment is carried in commodity circulation, the pressure sensors and the grating of setting can be judged the goods of carrying, then according to the volume of goods and the flow direction of weight distribution goods to the goods that make to transport are distinguished and are come, and then make transporting in goods later stage more convenient, can effectively solve the problem in the background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a novel logistics conveying and sorting device comprises a bottom plate, a pressure sensor and an electric push rod;
a bottom plate: the front end and the rear end of the left side of the upper surface of the bottom plate are fixedly provided with supporting frames, conveying rollers are arranged between the two supporting frames in a linear array mode, and the left side of the upper surface of the bottom plate is fixedly provided with a single chip microcomputer;
a pressure sensor: the two pressure sensors are respectively and fixedly arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the bottom plate and on the right side of the upper surface, the left side and the right side of the front end of the upper surface of each pressure sensor are respectively and fixedly provided with a connecting rod, the upper end grooves of the four connecting rods are rotatably connected with the four connecting buckles, and the upper end surfaces of the connecting buckles on the same pressure sensor are respectively and fixedly connected with the left end and the right end of the lower surface of the two ejector rods on the front side;
electric push rod: the device comprises four electric push rods, wherein the fixed end faces of the four electric push rods are respectively movably connected with the left side and the right side of the rear end of the upper surface of each pressure sensor, the movable end faces of the electric push rods are respectively movably connected with the lower end face of a fixed block, the upper end face of the fixed block on the same pressure sensor is respectively fixedly connected with the left end and the right end of the lower surface of each rear ejector rod, and conveying rollers are arranged between the two corresponding ejector rods in a linear array manner;
wherein: still include the motor, the motor is equipped with threely altogether, and three motor is fixed mounting respectively in the lower surface left side of the last lateral wall lower surface left side of the support frame of rear side and the lower surface left side of two ejector pins of rear side, and the output shaft of three motor is connected with the pivot rear end transmission of the conveying roller that corresponds through the belt respectively, the input of singlechip is connected with external power source's output electricity, and the singlechip is connected with pressure sensors both-way electricity, and the output of singlechip is connected with the input electricity of electric putter and motor.
The grating is a U-shaped grating, the lower end faces of the two side arms of the grating are respectively and fixedly installed in the middle of the upper surface of the upper side wall of the two support frames, and the grating is in bidirectional electric connection with the single chip microcomputer. The grating detectable of setting carries the volume of article to according to the flow direction of volume and weight distribution article, thereby make the transport in goods later stage more convenient.
The conveying roller is characterized by further comprising two supporting blocks, the front end face and the rear end face of each supporting block are fixedly connected with the left end face and the right end face of the opposite face of the two ejector rods on the left side of the middle portion respectively, and the upper end face of each supporting block is slightly lower than the upper end of the side ring face of the conveying roller. The tray that sets up can make each node butt joint inseparabler, avoids the too big and less goods of volume that leads to in the gap between each node to drop, and then reaches the purpose of guaranteeing that letter sorting equipment can normally work.
Further, the clamping device further comprises four clamping blocks, wherein the four clamping blocks are fixedly installed in the middle of the front side faces of the four connecting rods respectively, and through holes are formed in the middle of the upper surfaces of the clamping blocks. The fixture block that sets up makes things convenient for articulating of reposition of redundant personnel conveyer belt to make things convenient for the use of whole letter sorting equipment.
Furthermore, the wire casing is further included, and all parts on the front side surface of the wire casing are fixedly connected with the middle of the rear side surface of the supporting frame on the front side and the middle of the rear side surface of the four connecting rods respectively. The wire casing that sets up can be with scattered electric wire same fixed, and the electric wire is drawn into the conveying roller and leads to equipment to damage when avoiding equipment operation.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this novel letter sorting equipment is carried in commodity circulation has following benefit:
1. the pressure sensors and the gratings can judge the conveyed goods, and then the goods are divided according to the volume of the goods and the flow direction of the weight distribution goods, so that the goods needing to be conveyed are distinguished, and further the transportation in the later period of the goods is more convenient.
2. The rear end sorting mechanism of the sorting equipment is in modular design and can be installed according to different requirements, so that the sorting precision of the sorting equipment is further improved.
3. The tray that sets up can make each node butt joint inseparabler, avoids the too big and less goods of volume that leads to in the gap between each node to drop, and then reaches the purpose of guaranteeing that letter sorting equipment can normally work.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the isometric structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1 bottom plate, 2 support frames, 3 conveying rollers, 4 motors, 5 belts, 6 pressure sensors, 7 connecting rods, 8 connecting buckles, 9 electric push rods, 10 fixing blocks, 11 gratings, 12 supporting blocks, 13 clamping blocks, 14 singlechips and 15 wire grooves.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-2, the present invention provides a technical solution: a novel logistics conveying and sorting device comprises a bottom plate 1, a pressure sensor 6 and an electric push rod 9;
bottom plate 1: the front end and the rear end of the left side of the upper surface of the bottom plate 1 are fixedly provided with supporting frames 2, conveying rollers 3 are arranged between the two supporting frames 2 in a linear array manner, and the left side of the upper surface of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly provided with a single chip microcomputer 14; the grating support frame is characterized by further comprising a grating 11, wherein the grating 11 is a U-shaped grating, the lower end faces of two side arms of the grating 11 are fixedly installed in the middle of the upper surface of the upper side wall of the two support frames 2 respectively, and the grating 11 is electrically connected with the single chip microcomputer 14 in a two-way mode. The grating 11 that sets up can detect the volume of carrying article to according to the flow direction of volume and weight distribution article, thereby make the transportation in goods later stage more convenient.
The pressure sensor 6: the number of the pressure sensors 6 is two, the two pressure sensors 6 are respectively and fixedly arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the bottom plate 1 and on the right side of the upper surface, the left side and the right side of the front end of the upper surface of each pressure sensor 6 are respectively and fixedly provided with a connecting rod 7, the upper end grooves of the four connecting rods 7 are rotatably connected with the four connecting buckles 8, and the upper end surfaces of the connecting buckles 8 on the same pressure sensor 6 are respectively and fixedly connected with the left end and the right end of the lower surface of the two ejector rods on the front side; the four connecting rods are characterized by further comprising four clamping blocks 13, the four clamping blocks 13 are respectively and fixedly mounted in the middle of the front side faces of the four connecting rods 7, and through holes are formed in the middle of the upper surfaces of the clamping blocks 13. The fixture block 13 is convenient for hanging the shunt conveyer belt, so that the whole sorting equipment is convenient to use. The wire casing is characterized by further comprising a wire casing 15, and all parts of the front side face of the wire casing 15 are fixedly connected with the middle of the rear side face of the support frame 2 on the front side and the middle of the rear side face of the four connecting rods 7 respectively. The wire casing 15 that sets up can be with scattered electric wire same fixed, and the electric wire is drawn into conveying roller 3 and leads to equipment to damage when avoiding equipment operation.
Electric push rod 9: the number of the electric push rods 9 is four, the fixed end faces of the four electric push rods 9 are movably connected with the left side and the right side of the rear end of the upper surface of each of the two pressure sensors 6 respectively, the movable end faces of the electric push rods 9 are movably connected with the lower end face of each of the fixed blocks 10 respectively, the upper end face of each of the fixed blocks 10 on the same pressure sensor 6 is fixedly connected with the left end and the right end of the lower surface of each of the two ejector rods on the rear side respectively, and the conveying rollers 3 are installed between the two corresponding ejector rods in a linear array manner; the conveying roller is characterized by further comprising two support blocks 12, the two support blocks 12 are arranged, the front end face and the rear end face of each support block 12 are fixedly connected with the left end and the right end of the opposite face of the two ejector rods on the left side of the middle portion respectively, and the upper end face of each support block 12 is slightly lower than the upper end of the side ring face of the conveying roller 3. The tray 12 that sets up can make each node butt joint inseparabler, avoids the too big and less goods of volume that leads to in the gap between each node to drop, and then reaches the purpose that guarantees that letter sorting equipment can normally work.
Wherein: still include motor 4, motor 4 is equipped with threely altogether, three motor 4 is fixed mounting respectively in the lower surface left side of the last lateral wall lower surface left side of the support frame 2 of rear side and the lower surface left side of two ejector pins of rear side, and the output shaft of three motor 4 is connected with the pivot rear end transmission of the conveying roller 3 that corresponds through belt 5 respectively, the input of singlechip 14 is connected with external power source's output electricity, singlechip 14 is connected with pressure sensors 6 two-way electricity, and singlechip 14's output is connected with electric putter 9 and motor 4's input electricity.
When in use: place the goods interval on conveying roller 3 between support frame 2, the motion of motor 4 passes through the motion that the belt drove conveying roller 3, the volume of the signal determination goods that singlechip 14 detected through grating 11 when the goods passes through grating 11 downside, then the goods is when on rear conveying roller 3, pressure sensors 6 receives the pressure change, the numerical value of change transmits to singlechip 14, singlechip 14 contrast goods volume and weight, then control electric putter 9 when the goods reachs suitable region with the jack-up of fore-set, thereby make the conveying roller slope of current region, make the goods flow to reposition of redundant personnel conveyer belt, and then accomplish the letter sorting to the goods.
It is to be noted that the motor 4 disclosed in this embodiment is an MF46-2212F type slow speed motor of a chang-chuan motor in haiyang city, the pressure sensor 6 is an RXF200 type pressure sensor of yochhike technology in chanzhou, the electric push rod 9 is a U1 type electric push rod of tom drive technology ltd, the grating 11 is a FT-50-ML-20 comparison grating of taiwan power department, and the single chip microcomputer 14 is an Intel MCS-51 type single chip microcomputer. The single chip microcomputer 14 controls the motor 4, the pressure sensor 6, the electric push rod 9 and the grating 11 to work by adopting a common method in the prior art.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.