CN211482579U - Pest prevention and control device - Google Patents
Pest prevention and control device Download PDFInfo
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- CN211482579U CN211482579U CN202020086260.6U CN202020086260U CN211482579U CN 211482579 U CN211482579 U CN 211482579U CN 202020086260 U CN202020086260 U CN 202020086260U CN 211482579 U CN211482579 U CN 211482579U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a pest prevention and control device, including couple, magnet, suspension assembly, induction basket and medicament basket, the couple is connected magnet, couple and magnet setting are in the top outside of induction basket, suspension assembly is including adsorbing the magnet adsorb the adapting unit that the piece is connected with the piece that adsorbs, adapting unit end-to-end connection medicament basket, it fixes to adsorb the piece the top of induction basket is inboard, and magnet with appeal between the adsorption unit is greater than the gravity of device, it gives off the hole to have on the induction basket lateral wall, induction basket bottom opening. The device claimed in the utility model has the advantages of simple structure, convenient use and low cost, and can effectively combine the latest pest methods such as color attraction, food attraction, sex attraction and disorientation together, thereby improving the pest control efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural pest monitoring and prevention and cure, concretely relates to pest prevention and control device.
Background
The occurrence and harm of pests have serious influence on the production and trade of fruits and vegetables, the trapping and killing technology of the plant pest control agent has wide application in pest monitoring and control, has obvious effect, and accords with the green prevention and control concept advocated by the current society. The pest control mainly comprises two methods of trapping and killing and disorientation.
Currently, pest trapping and killing mainly relies on yellow plates (which can be both pheromone-containing and pheromone-free yellow plates), armyworm balls (which can be classified according to pheromone presence or absence and color and are mostly yellow, green, blue, black), pot traps (homemade mineral water bottles, plastic pots, etc. containing food attractants or sex pheromones or commercial Steiner, Lynfield, Sensus, McPhail, Multi, Tephri, Easy, lure, etc.). The following problems are easy to occur in the field actual monitoring or control: the yellow board is in a plane structure, is hung between fruit trees, is easy to adhere leaves, branches, dust and the like in a large area, causes effective area reduction, and reduces viscosity. Secondly, the insect sticking balls are mostly solid or hollow balls, which only can exert the effect of larvae on the outer sides of the balls, and the effective areas on the inner sides of the balls are ineffective. Tank-type trappers mostly only adopt the induced structure, do not fully exert the induced effect. The tank-type trapper is often high in price, and is often lost when used in fields, so that the prevention and control cost is increased. The pot-type trapper has larger volume, and if the trapper is hung on the twigs at the periphery of the crown, the twigs are broken or deviate from an ideal position due to insufficient bearing capacity; the thick branches suspended inside the crown reduce the trapping effect.
The disorientation of pests is generally made into paste or PVC pipe disorientation silk, and the disorientation agent is directly coated or tied on the crotch. The paste or PVC tube disorientation silk directly coated on the fabric is easy to volatilize or age too fast due to natural factors such as sun, rain and the like under the unprotected condition, and the disorientation effect is reduced.
How to combine the latest results of experimental research, the prevention and treatment cost is reduced to the maximum extent, and the improvement of the prevention and treatment operability is the key of the current pest prevention and treatment. The living habits, the emergence dynamics and the like of the pests are mastered, and important references can be provided for field monitoring and control. Therefore, there is a need to further design and improve a pest monitoring and trapping device with convenient use, low cost and good effect for scientific experiments.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to overcome current defect, provide a pest prevention and control device, can lure, eat and lure, nature lures, the lost to wait the latest pest prevention and control method effectively to combine together with the color, has improved pest control efficiency.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a pest prevention and control device, includes couple, magnet, hangs the subassembly, induces basket and medicament basket, the couple is connected magnet, couple and magnet setting are in the top outside of induced basket, it includes can adsorb the adsorbing part of magnet and the adapting unit who is connected with the adsorbing part, adapting unit end-to-end connection medicament basket, the adsorbing part is fixed the top of induced basket is inboard, and magnet with appeal between the adsorbing part is greater than the gravity of device, have on the induced basket lateral wall and distribute the hole, induced basket bottom opening.
Preferably: the medicament basket is located inside the induction basket.
Preferably: the connecting part is a rope, a cloth strip or an iron wire.
Preferably: the hook is a clip hook.
Preferably: the hook and the magnet are detachable.
Further: the hook and the magnet may be connected by a rivet structure, a screw structure, or the like.
Preferably: the magnet is a permanent magnet.
Preferably: the adsorption piece can also be iron or a magnet.
Preferably: the medicament basket may be of plastics material.
Preferably: and a drain hole is formed at the bottom of the medicament basket.
Preferably: the inducing basket is of a structure with a thin upper part and a thick lower part.
Preferably: the specification of the induction basket is a circular cylinder with the height of 20-30 cm and the diameter of 15-20 cm; or a circular cylinder with the height of 10-20 cm and the diameter of 10-15 cm; or a circular column with a height of 5-10 cm and a diameter of 5-10 cm.
Preferably: the top surface of the induction basket is a closed surface or the upper part of the induction basket is provided with a sealing structure covering the top of the induction basket.
Preferably: the induction basket is made of transparent materials, and the transparent materials comprise plastic materials such as polyethylene, polypropylene, polymethacrylate, polyethylene terephthalate, polycarbonate resin, polystyrene and the like, which are easy to process and shape, light in weight, low in price and high in transparency.
The beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that:
the device claimed in the utility model has the advantages of simple structure, convenient use and low cost, and can effectively combine the latest pest prevention and control methods such as color attraction, food attraction, sex attraction, disorientation and the like, thereby improving the pest control efficiency.
The utility model relates to a different models can satisfy trap and kill and the operation of labyrinth different prevention and cure, have improved experimental maneuverability.
The utility model discloses a device, induced basket upper portion is sealed, can avoid natural weather such as solarization, rain to lure the harm that adhesive or camouflage agent etc. caused, the hole that gives off of lower part opening and lateral wall is favorable to attractant and camouflage agent to form the convection current, is favorable to luring the material or the performance of reinforcing drug effect to giving off of material smell.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
in the figure: 1 hook, 2 magnets, 3 inducing baskets, 4 medicament baskets, 5 adsorbing parts, 6 connecting parts, 7 diffusing holes and 8 water discharging holes.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a pest prevention and control device, includes couple 1, magnet 2, hangs the subassembly, induces basket 3 and medicament basket 4, couple 1 is connected magnet 2, couple 1 and magnet 2 set up the top outside of induced basket 3, hang the subassembly including can adsorbing magnet 2 adsorb 5 and the adapting unit 6 of being connected with adsorbing 5, adapting unit 6 end-to-end connection medicament basket 4, it fixes to adsorb 5 the top of induced basket 3 is inboard, magnet 2 with one side magnetic pole that adsorbs 5 is relative is opposite, and magnet 2 with appeal between the adsorbing 5 is greater than the gravity of device, it gives off hole 7 to have on the induced basket 3 lateral wall, induced basket 3 bottom opening.
The medicament basket 4 is higher than the bottom of the inducing basket 3, i.e.: the medicament basket 4 is located inside the inducing basket 3.
The induction basket 3 is closed on the top surface, the top end of the side surface is fixedly connected with the edge of the top surface, a plurality of emission holes 7 are uniformly formed in the side surface, and the bottom surface is open or detachably connected with the lower surface of the side surface.
The medicament basket 4 may be provided with a drain hole 8 on the bottom surface, the other side surfaces are closed, and the top surface is open.
According to the utility model discloses it is preferred, couple 1 for returning the shape hook, lead to unhooking because of wind-force is great or other reasons when preventing that the field from hanging, lead to experimental failure. The hook 1 can be made of metal, plastic and the like, is firm and durable, and is not easy to rust or deform.
According to the utility model discloses it is preferred, couple 1 and magnet 2 can link to each other through rivet structure, helicitic texture etc. avoid influence effects such as field slippage, loose. The structure can also be made into an integral structure, so as to avoid the influence on operation caused by the loss of accessories during field operation.
According to the utility model discloses preferred, magnet 2 be permanent magnet, its magnetic force requirement can bear the weight such as the colloid of induced basket 3 self, spraying during the operation and the polypide, medicament basket 4 and the attractant that add of luring the collection for the magnetic force that magnet and adsorption element 5 produced to lead to the device to disintegrate because of the bearing capacity is not enough.
According to the utility model discloses preferred, adsorption member 5 can be iron, magnet, magnetite etc. its can adsorb fast with magnet 2 of aim at for the device equipment time.
Further preferably, the magnetic force generated by the attraction member 5 and the magnet 2 can carry the suspension force of the device in normal use.
According to the present invention, the medicament basket 4 may be made of plastic, and the medicament basket 4, the connecting member 6 and the adsorbing member 5 may be integrally formed, or may be connected by a rivet structure, a screw structure, or the like.
Further preferably, in the embodiment, the medicament basket 4 is provided with the drain holes 8, so that the weight is prevented from being increased due to rainwater and the like in the field; in addition, the medicament basket 4 can also be integrally of a hollow structure so as to reduce the overall weight of the device; the design is mainly suitable for the attractant or disorienting agent contained in bottles, cans, pipes and the like, and the bottles, the cans, the pipes and the like can be directly opened and placed. In other embodiments, the medicine basket 4 may have no drain hole, and the attractant or the disorienting agent in the form of powder, granule, paste, or the like may be directly added to the medicine basket 4.
According to the utility model, the inducing basket 3 can be as thick as the upper and lower parts and can also be slightly thinner at the top. When in use, the top end is sealed, and the thickness of the top end needs to be thinner, so that the magnetic force exertion of the magnet 2 and the adsorption piece 5 cannot be influenced.
According to the utility model discloses it is preferred, adopt the aim at of adsorbing 5 and the equipment of magnet 2 to hang the subassembly and the equal multiple use of magnet to reduce test cost.
According to the utility model discloses preferred, induced 3 upper portions of basket sealed, can avoid the damage that natural weather such as sunshine, rain caused to luring adhesive or disorientation agent. In addition, if the medicament needs to be released in the dark, the upper part of the induction basket 3 can be sprayed with colors with low transmittance, such as black, so as to reduce the deterioration or the too fast volatilization of the medicament. The lower opening and the diffusion holes 7 on the side wall are beneficial to the convection of the attractant and the disorienting agent, the diffusion of the odor of the attractant or the disorienting substance is facilitated, and the exertion of the drug effect is enhanced.
According to the utility model discloses preferred, induced basket 3 design be 3 models, big, medium and small size promptly, be applicable to different field operation usage respectively. Among them, the large and medium size are mainly used for the adhesive attraction agent because the adhesive attraction agent needs to be sprayed on the outer wall and the inner wall of the induction basket 3, and the effective area needs to be increased to improve the adhesion attraction effect. The medium-sized and small-sized are mainly applied to the disorienting agent because the disorienting agent does not need to be sprayed, and the agent is added to the medicine basket 4.
According to the utility model, the inducing basket 3 is preferably a circular cylinder with a large size of 20-30 cm in height and 15-20 cm in diameter; the medium-sized specification is a circular cylinder with the height of 10-20 cm and the diameter of 10-15 cm; the small-sized cylinder is a circular cylinder with the height of 5-10 cm and the diameter of 5-10 cm.
According to the utility model discloses preferred, 3 lateral walls of induced basket on be equipped with and distribute hole 7 a plurality of, be favorable to dispersing of attractant or disorientation agent, improve the application effect.
According to the utility model, the adhesive can be preferably selected according to the color preference of pests, dye substances which have no influence on the trapping and killing effect in the field, such as winged aphids, leafhoppers and the like, which have preference for yellow, thrips and the like, Chinese chive maggot imagoes which have preference for black, and live fly pests which have preference for green and the like;
according to the utility model discloses preferred, induced basket 3 make for transparent material, transparent material includes plastic materials such as polyethylene, polypropylene, polymethacrylate, polyethylene terephthalate, polycarbonate resin, polystyrene easily processes moulding, the quality is lighter, low price, transparency is high, the benefit of this design lies in reducing test cost and device quality.
In order to facilitate understanding of the present invention, the following description of the present invention is made in conjunction with the usage and working principle thereof:
during the use, at first separate magnet 2 and adsorption part 5, carry out different operations according to the insecticidal mode of difference, if use and lure the adhesive, then will lure the adhesive spraying in the outer wall and the inner wall of induction basket 3, can increase effective area like this and lure the viscidity effect, then hang 1 the position of the pest that needs to be trapped and killed with couple, it can with the adsorption part 5 is close to with magnet 2 at last.
If the disorientation agent is used, the agent is directly added into the agent basket 4, then the hook 1 is hung at the position where pests need to be trapped and killed, and finally the magnet 2 and the adsorption piece 5 are close to adsorb the pests.
The adhesion inducing agent and the disorienting agent can also be arranged and used simultaneously.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (9)
1. A pest prevention and control device is characterized in that: including couple, magnet, suspension assembly, induction basket and medicament basket, the couple is connected magnet, couple and magnet setting are in the top outside of induction basket, suspension assembly is including adsorbing the magnet adsorb the part and with the adapting unit that adsorbs the part and be connected, adapting unit end-to-end connection medicament basket, it fixes to adsorb the part the top of induction basket is inboard, and magnet with appeal between the adsorption member is greater than the gravity of device, have on the induction basket lateral wall and distribute the hole, induction basket bottom opening.
2. The pest control device according to claim 1, wherein: the connecting part is a rope, a cloth strip or an iron wire.
3. The pest control device according to claim 1, wherein: the hook is a clip hook.
4. The pest control device according to claim 1, wherein: the hook and the magnet are detachable.
5. The pest control device according to claim 1, wherein: the adsorption piece is a magnet, iron or a magnet.
6. The pest control device according to claim 1, wherein: and a drain hole is formed at the bottom of the medicament basket.
7. The pest control device according to claim 1, wherein: the inducing basket is of a structure with a thin upper part and a thick lower part.
8. The pest control device according to claim 1, wherein: the specification of the induction basket is a circular cylinder with the height of 20-30 cm and the diameter of 15-20 cm; or a circular cylinder with the height of 10-20 cm and the diameter of 10-15 cm; or a circular column with a height of 5-10 cm and a diameter of 5-10 cm.
9. The pest control device according to claim 1, wherein: the top surface of the induction basket is a closed surface.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020086260.6U CN211482579U (en) | 2020-01-15 | 2020-01-15 | Pest prevention and control device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020086260.6U CN211482579U (en) | 2020-01-15 | 2020-01-15 | Pest prevention and control device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN211482579U true CN211482579U (en) | 2020-09-15 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202020086260.6U Active CN211482579U (en) | 2020-01-15 | 2020-01-15 | Pest prevention and control device |
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| CN (1) | CN211482579U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113016740A (en) * | 2021-01-27 | 2021-06-25 | 浙江托普云农科技股份有限公司 | Sexual attraction test and report equipment |
-
2020
- 2020-01-15 CN CN202020086260.6U patent/CN211482579U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113016740A (en) * | 2021-01-27 | 2021-06-25 | 浙江托普云农科技股份有限公司 | Sexual attraction test and report equipment |
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