CN213881462U

CN213881462U - Device capable of simultaneously trapping citrus fruit flies and fruit piercing moths

Info

Publication number: CN213881462U
Application number: CN202023083475.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 谢秀挺; 赖金美; 牛玉翠; 严翔
Original assignee: Ganzhou Citrus Science Research Institute
Current assignee: Ganzhou Citrus Science Research Institute
Priority date: 2020-12-20
Filing date: 2020-12-20
Publication date: 2021-08-06
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-20

Abstract

The utility model provides a can lure device that gathers oranges and fruit moth of sucking simultaneously, including trapper body, link and trap the base, the circular hole of adding medicine that the diameter is 1cm is seted up to the side of trapper body, the link sets up at trapper body top, and the link side has seted up the trap mouth, the trap base passes through connecting portion and the detachable fixed connection of trapper body, and traps the base bottom and be provided with into moth mouth, the utility model discloses can solve the problem that traditional equipment lures and kills the effect difference, not only the male and female logical of oranges lure, still lure to kill and inhale fruit moth simultaneously, and can improve and lure to kill the effect, add the medicament convenience, save time and save labour.

Description

Device capable of simultaneously trapping citrus fruit flies and fruit piercing moths

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an oranges and tangerines production field especially relates to a device that can lure collection oranges and tangerines fruit fly and inhale fruit night moth simultaneously.

Background

China is the largest citrus producing area in the world, citrus fruit flies and fruit piercing moths are commonly generated, the loss of citrus fruits caused by the two pests is more than 6 percent every year, and the loss of citrus fruits is more than 50.0 percent in the higher case, so the economic benefit of fruit growers is seriously influenced. The citrus fruit flies and fruit piercing moths are both harmful to citrus in large quantities only when the citrus fruit is chlorosis. As global climate warms, the harmfulness of these two pests is getting worse.

At present, female and male adults are separately trapped and killed in the aspect of trapping and killing citrus fruit flies, and the male insects are trapped and killed by hanging a sex attractant (only the sex attractant for trapping and killing the male insects at present) on an inserted bar in a trapping bottle or spraying the sex attractant on the inner wall of the bottle, and also trapping and killing by adding a yellow insect sticking plate. The sex attractant is used for trapping and killing the fruit flies for 15 days, the chemical agent needs to be replaced once, the bottle caps are unscrewed during dressing change, 6-8 trapping bottles need to be hung in one mu of land, and the workload of dressing change is large; if the bait is sprayed on the inner wall of the trapping bottle, some insects can be adhered to the inner wall of the bottle, the pesticide effect is easy to decline, the trapping bottle needs to be replaced once in 15 days, the replaced trapping bottle needs to be cleaned up and can be reused, and the workload of dressing change is larger; the trapping and killing effect is reduced quickly because the chemicals added or sprayed in the yellow pest sticking plate (10-15 plates are hung in one mu of land) volatilize quickly, and the trapped mosquitoes and flies are much more than those of fruit flies, so that the trapping and killing effect is greatly reduced, a new plate needs to be replaced after 30 days, the health of pesticide applying personnel is influenced to a certain extent because the chemical is stained on the plate when the plate is replaced, and the replaced yellow plate is easy to cause environmental pollution. The traditional trapping and killing methods have large investment of manpower and material resources and unsatisfactory effect; the female insects are trapped and killed by diluting 50-100 g of protein bait agent by 2 times and adding the diluted protein bait agent into a trapping device, the bait agent is generally replaced once in 30 days, water quantity needs to be supplemented according to the evaporation condition of the traditional Chinese medicine water in the device in the period, the bait agent is uniformly stirred, and the bait agent has large dosage, high cost and poor effect and is not accepted in production; in order to trap and kill the fruit piercing moth, a new facility needs to be added, which causes waste of manpower and material resources and cannot achieve the expected effect.

In summary, the present application provides a device for simultaneously trapping citrus fruit flies and fruit piercing moths to solve the above problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In view of this, the present invention provides a device for attracting citrus fruit flies and fruit noctuids simultaneously, so as to solve the problems mentioned above in the background art.

Based on the above purpose, the utility model provides a can lure device of gathering oranges and fruit moth of inhaling simultaneously, including trapper body, link and trapping base, the circular medicine hole that adds that the diameter is 1cm is seted up to the side of trapper body, and detachable being connected with the closing plate, the link sets up at trapper body top, and the link side has seted up the trapper mouth, trapper base top is detachable to be connected with the end cover, and the end cover passes through connecting portion and the detachable fixed connection of trapper body, and traps the base bottom and be provided with into moth mouth.

Preferably, the height and the diameter of the connecting frame are both 4cm, and the surface of the connecting frame is coated with red pigment.

Preferably, a rain awning is arranged at the top of the connecting frame, yellow pigment is coated on the surface of the rain awning, red pigment is coated on the bottom surface of the rain awning, the height of the rain awning is 4cm, and a hook is arranged at the top of the rain awning.

Preferably, the height of trapper body is 11cm, and the interior top of trapper body is provided with the inserted bar, and the length of inserted bar is 7cm, is provided with on the inserted bar and hangs the cotton rod, and the length of hanging the cotton rod is 0.5cm, and the inserted bar bottom is provided with the splendid attire cup, and the bottom of cup diameter of splendid attire cup is 1.5cm, and the rim of a cup diameter is 2cm, and the height is 1 cm.

Preferably, the length of the trap base is 12cm and the liquid level is up to 6 cm.

Preferably, the cross section of the moth feeding area of the trapping base is of an inverted trapezoidal structure, the length of the bottom of the moth feeding area is 6cm, the length of the top of the moth feeding area is 2cm, and the height of the moth feeding area is 9 cm.

Preferably, the end cap of the trapping base is provided with a base ring.

From the above, the utility model has the advantages that: the utility model discloses can solve the poor problem of traditional equipment trapping effect, not only the male and female of citrus fruit fly is led to and is induced, still traps simultaneously and kills and inhales fruit noctuid, and can improve the trapping effect, and it is convenient to add the medicament, and labour saving and time saving.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the trapping base of the present invention.

In the reference symbols: 1. hooking; 2. a canopy; 3. a connecting frame; 4. a trap body; 5. a connecting portion; 6. a base ring; 7. a trapping base; 8. a moth-entering area; 9. a containing cup; 10. a medicine adding hole; 11. hanging a cotton stick; 12. inserting a rod; 13. a trap port; 14. and (4) end covers.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

It should be noted that unless otherwise defined, technical or scientific terms used in the embodiments of the present invention should have the ordinary meaning as understood by those having ordinary skill in the art to which the present disclosure belongs. The use of "first," "second," and similar terms in this disclosure is not intended to indicate any order, quantity, or importance, but rather is used to distinguish one element from another. The word "comprising" or "comprises", and the like, means that the element or item listed before the word covers the element or item listed after the word and its equivalents, but does not exclude other elements or items. The terms "connected" or "coupled" and the like are not restricted to physical or mechanical connections, but may include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. "upper", "lower", "left", "right", and the like are used merely to indicate relative positional relationships, and when the absolute position of the object being described is changed, the relative positional relationships may also be changed accordingly.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1-2, a device capable of simultaneously trapping citrus fruit flies and fruit piercing moths comprises a trap body 4, a connecting frame 3 and a trap base 7, wherein a circular dosing hole 10 with a diameter of 1cm is formed in a side surface of the trap body 4, the connecting frame 3 is detachably connected with a sealing plate, the connecting frame 4 is arranged at the top of the trap body 4, a trap opening 13 is formed in a side surface of the connecting frame 3, an end cover 14 is detachably connected to the top of the trap base 7, the end cover 14 is detachably and fixedly connected with the trap body 4 through a connecting part 5, and a moth inlet is formed in the bottom of the trap base 7.

Preferably, the height and the diameter of the connecting frame 3 are both 4cm, and the surface of the connecting frame 3 is coated with red pigment.

As a preferable scheme of the above scheme, a rain awning 2 is arranged at the top of the connecting frame 3, yellow pigment is coated on the surface of the rain awning 2, red pigment is coated on the bottom surface of the rain awning 2, the height of the rain awning 2 is 4cm, and a hook 1 is arranged at the top of the rain awning 2.

As a preferable scheme of the scheme, the height of the trap body 4 is 11cm, an insertion rod 12 is arranged at the inner top of the trap body 4, the length of the insertion rod 12 is 7cm, a cotton hanging rod 11 is arranged on the insertion rod 12, the length of the cotton hanging rod 11 is 0.5cm, a containing cup 9 is arranged at the bottom of the insertion rod 12, the diameter of the bottom of the containing cup 9 is 1.5cm, the diameter of the mouth of the cup is 2cm, and the height of the cup is 1 cm.

As a preferable mode of the above mode, the length of the trapping base 7 is 12cm, and the liquid level is 6cm at most.

As a preferable scheme of the scheme, the cross section of the moth feeding area 8 of the trapping base 7 is of an inverted trapezoidal structure, the bottom of the moth feeding area is 6cm long, the top of the moth feeding area is 2cm long, and the height of the moth feeding area is 9 cm.

Preferably, the trap base 7 has a base ring 6 on the end cap 14.

The working process is as follows: the method comprises the steps of tying absorbent cotton on a cotton hanging rod 11, adding methyl eugenol into the absorbent cotton, adding 3g of carbohydrate into a containing cup 9, covering a thin layer of absorbent cotton on the surface of the carbohydrate, injecting 15-20% saline water with the depth of 2-3 cm into an trapping base 7, hanging equipment through a hook 1, enabling citrus fruit flies to be attracted by color and a attractant to enter the trapping body 4 from a trapping port 13, and enabling fruit noctuids to enter the trapping base 7 from a moth inlet area 8, so that simultaneous prevention and control of the citrus fruit flies and the fruit noctuids are achieved.

Those of ordinary skill in the art will understand that: the discussion of any embodiment above is meant to be exemplary only, and is not intended to intimate that the scope of the disclosure, including the claims, is limited to these examples; within the idea of the invention, also technical features in the above embodiments or in different embodiments can be combined, steps can be implemented in any order, and there are many other variations of the different aspects of the invention as described above, which are not provided in detail for the sake of brevity.

The present embodiments are intended to embrace all such alternatives, modifications and variances which fall within the broad scope of the appended claims. Therefore, any omission, modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A device capable of simultaneously trapping Bactrocera dorsalis and fruit piercing moth, is characterized by comprising:

the trapper comprises a trapper body (4), wherein a circular dosing hole (10) with the diameter of 1cm is formed in the side surface of the trapper body (4), and a sealing plate is detachably connected with the trapper body;

the connecting frame (3) is arranged at the top of the trapper body (4), and a trapping opening (13) is formed in the side surface of the connecting frame (3); and

trape base (7), trape base (7) detachable being connected with in top end cover (14), and end cover (14) pass through connecting portion (5) and trapper body (4) detachable fixed connection, and trape base (7) bottom and be provided with into moth mouth.

2. The device for simultaneously trapping citrus fruit flies and fruit piercing moths according to claim 1, wherein the height and the diameter of the connecting frame (3) are both 4 cm.

3. The device for simultaneously trapping citrus fruit flies and fruit piercing moths as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that a rain shelter (2) is arranged on the top of the connecting frame (3), the height of the rain shelter (2) is 4cm, and a hook (1) is arranged on the top of the rain shelter (2).

4. The device for simultaneously trapping citrus fruit flies and fruit noctuids according to claim 1, wherein the height of the trap body (4) is 11cm, the inner top of the trap body (4) is provided with an insertion rod (12), the length of the insertion rod (12) is 7cm, a cotton hanging stick (11) is arranged on the insertion rod (12), the length of the cotton hanging stick (11) is 0.5cm, the bottom of the insertion rod (12) is provided with a containing cup (9), the diameter of the bottom of the containing cup (9) is 1.5cm, the diameter of the mouth of the cup is 2cm, and the height of the cup is 1 cm.

5. The device for simultaneously trapping citrus fruit flies and fruit piercing moths according to claim 1, characterized in that the trapping base (7) has a length of 12cm and a liquid level of 6cm at the most.

6. The device for simultaneously trapping citrus fruit flies and fruit noctuids according to claim 1, wherein the cross section of the moth-entering area (8) of the trapping base (7) is an inverted trapezoidal structure, and the length of the bottom is 6cm, the length of the top is 2cm, and the height is 9 cm.

7. The device for simultaneously trapping citrus fruit flies and fruit piercing moths according to claim 1, characterized in that the end cover (14) of the trapping base (7) is provided with a base ring (6).