CN211482198U

CN211482198U - Fruit tree pest control device

Info

Publication number: CN211482198U
Application number: CN201922359767.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 康俊楠; 闫爱兵
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-12-25
Filing date: 2019-12-25
Publication date: 2020-09-15
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-25

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fruit tree disease and pest control device, including flourishing medical kit, flourishing medical kit facial make-up is equipped with the apron, and the bottom of flourishing medical kit evenly is equipped with out the medicine hole, has installed the intubate in the port department in medicine hole, and the connection awl has been installed to the one end of intubate, and the outer wall annular of intubate all is equipped with the branch hole, and the interior wall dress of intubate is equipped with the infiltration pipe. Through the choked flow of coarse sand granule in the choked flow post, can slowly downwards or outwards ooze pathogenic microorganism biocide, through the infiltration pipe, can slowly outwards ooze its inside pathogenic microorganism biocide, discharge to soil in through the branch hole that the annular set up evenly at last, consequently, the single is irritated and is contained the inside pathogenic microorganism biocide of medical kit and can slowly supply the medicine to the other soil of plant roots, because the intubate is the border soil of annular arrangement at fruit tree seedling root system, therefore can be more quick and direct dredge pathogenic microorganism biocide to the soil of fruit tree parcel seedling root system in.

Description

Fruit tree pest control device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a pest control technical field specifically is a fruit tree pest control device.

Background

Pest control is to reduce or prevent pathogenic microorganisms and pests from harming crops or human and livestock, and some measures are taken artificially, and generally, the pest control can be divided into chemical control by chemical substances such as pesticides and physical control by physical energy such as light or rays or building barriers.

Pathogenic microorganism prevention and treatment mainly comprises two types, one type is a fruit tree branch, the other type is a fruit tree root system, the fruit tree seedlings which are most easily killed by pathogenic microorganisms are mainly prevented and treated by root systems, at present, the adopted method is that the pathogenic microorganism killing agent is sprayed on the ground of the planting positions of the fruit tree seedlings, and the pathogenic microorganism killing agent can permeate into the root systems of the fruit tree seedlings from the upper surface of the soil, therefore, the pathogenic microorganism prevention and control can be carried out on the root system of the fruit tree seedling, but in the mode, because the pathogenic microorganism killing agent is in a liquid state, in some areas with dense soil, in the process of infiltrating the pathogenic microorganism pesticide into the soil, a great part of the pathogenic microorganism pesticide is only blended into the upper layer of the soil and is further transpired by sunlight, the other part of the pathogenic microorganism killing agent is difficult to permeate into the soil beside the root system of the fruit tree seedling, so the control effect on pathogenic microorganisms of the root system of the fruit tree seedling is greatly reduced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a fruit tree disease and pest control device to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a fruit tree disease and pest control device, includes flourishing medical kit, flourishing medical kit facial make-up is equipped with the apron, the bottom of flourishing medical kit evenly is equipped with out the medicine hole, the intubate has been installed to the port department in medicine hole, the connection awl has been installed to the one end of intubate, the outer wall annular of intubate all is equipped with the branch hole, the interior wall dress of intubate is equipped with the infiltration pipe, the intraductal flow blocking post that is equipped with of infiltration.

Preferably, the overlooking cross section of the medicine containing box is of an arc-shaped box body structure, and the cover plate is of an arc-shaped plate structure.

Preferably, a filter plate is arranged in the medicine containing box, the filter plate is of a circular arc-shaped screen plate structure, connecting rods are arranged on the filter plate in an annular mode, and one end of each connecting rod is connected with the cover plate.

Preferably, the insertion tube is of a circular tube structure, and the connecting cone is of a conical structure.

Preferably, the infiltration pipe is of a circular pipe structure.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

firstly, pathogenic microorganism killing agent can be poured into the box from the upper port of the box, larger particles which are difficult to dissolve in water in the pathogenic microorganism killing agent can be filtered on the upper surface of the box through the pores of the filter plate, and reagent can be discharged downwards from the pores until the pathogenic microorganism killing agent in the box is added to a height slightly higher than the inner height of the box, the cover plate can be covered on the upper port of the box again, the cover plate is designed to cover the upper port of the box, and the transpiration amount of the pathogenic microorganism killing agent in the box can be reduced.

Secondly, pathogenic microorganism killing agent in the medicine containing box can be poured into the flow blocking column through the uniformly arranged medicine outlet holes, the pathogenic microorganism killing agent can slowly seep downwards or outwards through the flow blocking of coarse sand particles in the flow blocking column, the pathogenic microorganism killing agent in the medicine containing box can slowly seep outwards through the infiltration pipe, and finally the pathogenic microorganism killing agent is discharged into soil through the uniformly annularly arranged branch holes, so that the pathogenic microorganism killing agent which is poured into the medicine containing box for a single time can slowly supply medicine to the soil beside the plant root system, and the inserting pipe is annularly arranged in the soil at the edge of the root system of the fruit tree seedling, so that the pathogenic microorganism killing agent can be quickly and directly dredged into the soil wrapping the root system of the fruit tree seedling, and the effect of preventing and controlling pathogenic microorganisms of the root system of the fruit tree seedling is improved for some regions with dense soil.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a partially cut-away front view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic top view of the middle side of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic top view of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the distribution of the medicine outlet holes of the present invention.

In the figure: 1 medicine containing box, 3 cover plates, 4 medicine outlet holes, 5 inserting pipes, 6 connecting cones, 7 branch holes, 8 seepage pipes, 9 flow blocking columns, 101 filter plates and 102 connecting rods.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a fruit tree pest control device comprises a medicine containing box 1, the diameter of the inner wall of the medicine containing box 1 is 30 cm, a cover plate 3 is arranged on the medicine containing box 1, the cover plate 3 is designed to cover the upper end opening of the medicine containing box 1, the amount of transpiration of pathogenic microorganism killing agents in the medicine containing box 1 by sunlight can be reduced, the overlooking cross section of the medicine containing box 1 is of a circular-arc box body structure, the cover plate 3 is of a circular-arc plate structure, a filter plate 101 is arranged in the medicine containing box 1, the pore diameter of the filter plate 101 is 1 mm and is used for filtering larger particles which are difficult to dissolve in water in the pathogenic microorganism killing agents, the edge of the filter plate 101 is in sliding contact with the inner wall of the medicine containing box 1, the filter plate 101 is of a circular-arc net plate structure, connecting rods 102 are arranged on the filter plate 101 in an annular mode, the connecting rods 102 are uniformly arranged on the upper surface of, the cover plate 3, the filter plate 101 and the connecting rod 102 are an injection molding integrated piece, one end of the connecting rod 101 and the connecting rod 102 is connected with the cover plate 3, and at the moment, the lower end of the filter plate 101 is in sliding contact with the lower end of the inner part of the medicine containing box 1.

Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 5, the medicine containing box 1 is uniformly provided with medicine outlet holes 4 at the bottom, the medicine outlet holes 4 are circular hole structures, the end openings of the medicine outlet holes 4 are provided with inserting tubes 5, the lower end openings of the medicine outlet holes 4 are connected with the upper end openings of the inserting tubes 5 in a seamless welding manner, one ends of the inserting tubes 5 are provided with connecting cones 6, the lower end openings of the inserting tubes 5 are connected with the outer edges of the upper ends of the connecting cones 6 in a seamless welding manner, the inserting tubes 5 are circular tube structures, the height of the inserting tubes 5 is 30 cm, the connecting cones 6 are conical structures, the inserting tubes 5 are favorably inserted into soil, the outer walls of the inserting tubes 5 are annularly provided with branch holes 7, the branch holes 7 are circular hole structures, the diameter of the inner walls of the branch holes 7 is 1 mm, the inner walls of the inserting tubes 5 are provided with seepage tubes 8, the seepage tubes 8 can be selected from SL-X-SSG types, the, because the surface of the infiltration pipe 8 is in a densely distributed microporous structure, the pathogenic microorganism killing agent in the infiltration pipe can slowly seep outwards, the infiltration pipe 8 is in a circular pipe structure, the flow blocking column 9 is arranged in the infiltration pipe 8, the flow blocking column 9 is substantially a cylindrical structure formed by pouring coarse sand into the infiltration pipe 8, and when the pathogenic microorganism killing agent exists in the infiltration pipe 8, the pathogenic microorganism killing agent can slowly seep downwards or outwards through the flow blocking of coarse sand particles in the flow blocking column 9.

The utility model discloses when concrete implementation: when the device is used, two or three control devices can be placed beside fruit tree seedlings with root systems damaged by pathogenic microorganisms, the positions of the control devices are adjusted to enable the control devices to surround trunks of the fruit tree seedlings, then the connecting cones 6 of the control devices correspond to soil surfaces, then the upper end surfaces of the cover plates 3 are knocked by hammers, so that the connecting cones 6 and the insertion pipes 5 are inserted into the soil, the cover plates 3 are pulled upwards until the filter plates 101 rise to the upper side of the inner walls of the medicine containing boxes 1, pathogenic microorganism killing agents can be poured into the medicine containing boxes 1 from the upper end openings of the filter plates 101, larger particles which are difficult to dissolve in water in the pathogenic microorganism killing agents can be filtered on the upper surfaces of the filter plates 101 through the pores of the filter plates 101, the agents can be discharged downwards from the pores, the filter plates 101 can be pulled upwards, the larger particles which are difficult to dissolve in water in the pathogenic microorganism killing agents on the filter plates 101 are removed until the pathogenic microorganism killing agents in the medicine containing boxes 1 are added to a height slightly higher than the inner, the filter plate 101 can be inserted into the medicine containing box 1 again, the cover plate 3 covers the upper port of the medicine containing box 1 again, the design size of the cover plate 3 is satisfied with the requirement of covering the upper port of the medicine containing box 1, the amount of the pathogenic microorganism killing agent in the medicine containing box 1 evaporated by sunlight can be reduced, the pathogenic microorganism killing agent in the medicine containing box 1 can be poured into the flow blocking column 9 through the uniformly arranged medicine outlet holes 4, the pathogenic microorganism killing agent can slowly seep downwards or outwards through the flow blocking of coarse sand particles in the flow blocking column 9, the pathogenic microorganism killing agent in the medicine containing box 1 can slowly seep outwards through the infiltration pipe 8, and finally the pathogenic microorganism killing agent is discharged into soil through the uniformly arranged branch holes 7 in an annular shape, therefore, the pathogenic microorganism killing agent in the medicine containing box 1 filled once can slowly supply medicine to the soil beside the root system of the plant, and the insertion pipe 5 is annularly arranged in the soil at the edge of the root system of the seedling of the fruit tree, therefore, the pathogenic microorganism pesticide can be guided into the soil wrapping the root system of the fruit tree seedling more quickly and directly, and the control effect of pathogenic microorganisms of the root system of the fruit tree seedling is improved for certain areas with dense soil.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a fruit tree disease and pest control device, includes flourishing medical kit (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a medicine containing box, including flourishing medical kit (1), intubate (5) have been installed to the port department that goes out medical kit (1), the bottom of flourishing medical kit (1) evenly is equipped with out medicine hole (4), the connection awl (6) have been installed to the port department that goes out medicine hole (4), the outer wall annular of intubate (5) all is equipped with branch hole (7), the inner wall dress of intubate (5) is equipped with oozing pipe (8), the built-in column that hinders (9) that is equipped with of oozing pipe (8).

2. A fruit tree pest control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the overlooking cross section of the medicine containing box (1) is of a circular-arc box body structure, and the cover plate (3) is of a circular-arc plate structure.

3. A fruit tree pest control device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the novel medicine containing box is characterized in that a filter plate (101) is arranged in the medicine containing box (1), the filter plate (101) is of a circular arc-shaped screen plate structure, connecting rods (102) are annularly arranged on the filter plate (101), and one end of each connecting rod (102) is connected with the cover plate (3).

4. A fruit tree pest control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the insertion pipe (5) is of a circular pipe structure, and the connecting cone (6) is of a conical structure.

5. A fruit tree pest control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the infiltration pipe (8) is of a circular pipe structure.