CN208211064U - Citrus ecologic planting garden - Google Patents
Citrus ecologic planting garden Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208211064U CN208211064U CN201820365936.8U CN201820365936U CN208211064U CN 208211064 U CN208211064 U CN 208211064U CN 201820365936 U CN201820365936 U CN 201820365936U CN 208211064 U CN208211064 U CN 208211064U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- plantation
- citrus
- ecologic planting
- water
- planting garden
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/22—Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion
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- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of citrus ecologic planting garden, including plantation, it is equipped with irrigation system in plantation, hedge fence is equipped with around plantation, is equipped with outer ditch outside hedge fence；Hedge fence side is equipped with import；Entrance is equipped with slab bridge；It is V-type catch basin below slab bridge；V-type catch basin connects small-sized reservoir by drainpipe；Small-sized reservoir connects large-scale reservoir by water pipeline；Water pipeline is equipped with suction pump；Multiple plantation compartments and gutter are equipped at intervals in plantation；Plantation is equipped at intervals with multiple kinds of plant holes on compartment；Irrigation system includes blend tank, main water pipeline, sprinkling irrigation supervisor, trickle irrigation supervisor, atomizer and dropper device, they are sequentially connected by pipeline.The utility model can be avoided rainwater it is excessive when plantation in waterlogging, and rainwater-collecting can be got up, be irrigated water to plantation by way of trickle irrigation or sprinkling irrigation.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the irrigation equipments of agricultural, concretely relate to a kind of citrus ecologic planting garden.
Background technique
The plantation of citrus, other than carrying out disease pest management and daily hoe weeds management, another important link is
Liquid manure and application are all traditional artificial nebulizer operations, with complete during applying liquid manure and pesticide to lemon in the prior art
Make at the pesticide grown of lemon with water conservancy project is applied；This mode is administered and applies that water is uneven, is unfavorable for the growth of lemon, so that shadow
Ring the growing way and yield of lemon；When applying water distribution unevenness, influence the absorption to moisture, and need it is many it is artificial complete,
Large labor intensity, efficiency are extremely low；In addition, plantation mostly uses chemical fertilizer to apply fertilizer to lemon now, leads to soil hardening, influence lemonlike citrus root
The breathing in portion causes the lemon yield of plantation to reduce, and poor quality even results in the risk of lemon death.
Currently, the water of the pouring of lemon plantation mostly uses water pump to be evacuated to water in reservoir from lake or river, so
After irrigated, this waste is largely drawn water the energy, and in order to solve the awkward situation of mountain area planting site water shortage, many rainwater-collectings are set
It is standby to be gradually developed, by rainwater-collecting in order to which agricultural irrigation provides convenience；Rainwater-collecting solves the problems, such as it how is first
Rainwater-collecting to be got up, existing equipment is mostly rainwater collection pool, is mostly used reinforced concrete water pond, builds inconvenience, and cost is excessively high,
In addition, plantation internal drainage facility is done well, the unbroken weather of heavy rain is encountered, plantation waterlogging is be easy to cause, it is raw to influence citrus
Long weight then may cause tree death, it is therefore desirable to provide a kind of plantation that can overcome drawbacks described above.
Utility model content
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide one kind can be avoided plantation because heavy rain is excessive cause in
Flood, and rainwater-collecting can be got up, the citrus ecologic planting garden in plantation is filled by irrigation method.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution of the utility model are as follows: a kind of citrus ecologic planting garden, including kind
Plant garden is equipped with irrigation system in the plantation, hedge fence is equipped with around the plantation, is equipped with outside the hedge fence
Outer ditch；Hedge fence side is equipped with import；The entrance is equipped with slab bridge；It is V-type catch basin below the slab bridge；Institute
It states V-type catch basin and small-sized reservoir is connected by drainpipe；The small-sized reservoir connects large-scale reservoir by water pipeline；
The water pipeline is equipped with suction pump；Multiple plantation compartments and gutter are equipped at intervals in the plantation；On the plantation compartment
It is equipped at intervals with multiple kinds of plant holes；The irrigation system includes blend tank, main water pipeline, sprinkling irrigation supervisor, trickle irrigation supervisor, atomization spray
Head and dropper device；The blend tank connects the large-scale reservoir by water inlet line；The blend tank is equipped with blender and throwing
Material mouth；The water outlet of the blend tank connects the main water pipeline；The main water pipeline is separately connected institute by pipe fitting
Sprinkling irrigation supervisor and trickle irrigation supervisor are stated, is additionally provided with conveying pump on the main water pipeline；The multiple sprinkling irrigations point of sprinkling irrigation supervisor connection
Pipe；The multiple atomizers of connection are in charge of in the sprinkling irrigation；The trickle irrigation supervisor connects multiple trickle irrigations and is in charge of；The trickle irrigation point
Pipe connects multiple dropper devices.
Preferably, the dropper device includes water inlet pipe, water storage cylinder, outlet pipe and fixed framework；The water inlet pipe, water storage cylinder
It is an integral molding structure with outlet pipe, the outlet pipe is equipped with multiple conical apopores；The water outlet bottom of the tube is solid
Sharp portion；The fixed framework includes fixed ring and triangular fixing frame.
Preferably, the water inlet pipe, outlet pipe and water storage cylinder are cylindrical shape, their caliber is sequentially increased.
Preferably, it has been sequentially filled gravel layer and sand layer from top to bottom in the V-type catch basin.
Preferably, the small-sized reservoir is additionally provided with overflow port；The overflow port connects overflow pipe.
Preferably, the height of the hedge fence is 1.5-3 meters.
Preferably, the outer ditch width is 1-1.2 meters, depth is 1.2-1.5 meters.
Preferably, gravel layer, organic fertilizer plate layer, humic soil layer are successively arranged in described kind of plant hole from bottom to up.
Preferably, distance is 1.5-2 meters between described kind of plant hole and kind plant hole.
Preferably, control switch is respectively equipped on the sprinkling irrigation supervisor and trickle irrigation supervisor.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: can be played due to being equipped with hedge fence around the utility model plantation
It prevents thief from entering in plantation and adopts citrus steathily, and be avoided that livestock enters in plantation and damage；Outside hedge fence
Equipped with outer ditch, which can be avoided extraneous water and pours in plantation, and can receive the water being discharged in plantation
Rainwater, by V-type catch basin by rainwater catchment to small-sized reservoir, is finally sent by small-sized reservoir by water pipeline by collection
Large-scale reservoir is stored, and is slowly supplemented water or solution to mandarin tree by trickle irrigation or sprinkling irrigation form by irrigation system
Moisture or fertilizer avoid liquid manure from being lost conducive to the growth of mandarin tree.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram in the utility model citrus ecologic planting garden；
Fig. 2 is the top view (wherein eliminating irrigation system) in the utility model citrus ecologic planting garden；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the dropper device in the utility model citrus ecologic planting garden.
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiment of the present utility model is described further with reference to the accompanying drawing.It should be noted that
The explanation of these embodiments is used to help to understand the utility model, but does not constitute the restriction to the utility model.This
Outside, technical characteristic involved in the various embodiments of the present invention described below is as long as they do not conflict with each other
It can be combined with each other.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, a kind of citrus ecologic planting of the utility model garden, including plantation 1 are equipped in plantation 1
Irrigation system 9 is specifically equipped with hedge fence 2 around plantation 1, and the height of the hedge fence 2 is 1.5-3 meters, is equipped with hedge
Basketry fence 2 can effectively avoid thief from entering and steal citrus in plantation 1, and can prevent livestock from entering in plantation 1 and damage；
Outer ditch 3 is equipped with outside hedge fence 2, which is 1-1.2 meters, depth is 1.2-1.5 meters；2 side of hedge fence
Equipped with import 21；Slab bridge 22 is equipped at import 21；It is V-type catch basin 4 below slab bridge 22；V-type catch basin 4 is used as rainwater catchment
It is used, in order to filter out the impurity in rainwater, has been sequentially filled gravel layer 41 and sand layer from top to bottom in V-type catch basin 4
42, it is filtered by the rain impurities in water after V-type catch basin 4, conducive to the irrigation in later period, avoids the blocking of pipeline；V-type is catchmented
Slot 4 connects small-sized reservoir 6 by drainpipe 5；Small-sized reservoir 6 connects large-scale reservoir 8 by water pipeline 7；Flow pipe
Road 7 is equipped with suction pump 71；For the ease of excluding water extra in small-sized reservoir 6, small-sized reservoir 6 is additionally provided with overflow port
61；Overflow port 61 connects overflow pipe；Multiple plantation compartments 11 and gutter 12 are equipped at intervals in plantation 1；Between planting on compartment 11
Every equipped with multiple kinds of plant holes 13；Distance is 1.5-2 meters between kind of plant hole 13 and kind plant hole 13, in order to reduce later period fertilizer application frequency with
And soil hardening, it is successively arranged gravel layer, organic fertilizer plate layer, humic soil layer from bottom to up in this kind of plant hole 13, wherein gravel layer
Height is 20-30cm, is laid with by rubble, plays the ventilative effect of draining, and organic fertilizer plate layer by animal waste, stalk,
Sawdust and probiotics are suppressed after mixing, and the later period gradually decomposes, so that loosing soil, rotten with a thickness of 30-60cm
Growing soil thickness is 20-40cm, as plantation layer.
For the ease of irrigating in the utility model, the labor intensity for manually applying liquid manure is reduced, which includes adjusting
Distribution tank 91, main water pipeline 92, sprinkling irrigation supervisor 93, trickle irrigation supervisor 94, atomizer 95 and dropper device 96；Blend tank 91 by into
Waterpipe 10 connects large-scale reservoir 8, and for the ease of sending water, water pump 101 is also added on water inlet line 10；Blend tank 91 is equipped with
Blender 911 and feeding port 912；The water outlet of blend tank 91 connects main water pipeline 92；Main water pipeline 92 passes through pipe fitting
It is separately connected sprinkling irrigation supervisor 93 and trickle irrigation supervisor 94, is additionally provided with conveying pump 921 on main water pipeline 92；93 connection of sprinkling irrigation supervisor
Multiple sprinkling irrigations are in charge of 97；Sprinkling irrigation, which is in charge of on 97, connects multiple atomizers 95；The 94 multiple trickle irrigations of connection of trickle irrigation supervisor are in charge of 98；Drop
The multiple dropper devices 96 of 98 connections are in charge of in filling；Dropper device 96 includes water inlet pipe 961, water storage cylinder 962, outlet pipe 963 and fixed framework
964；Water inlet pipe 961, water storage cylinder 962 and outlet pipe 963 are an integral molding structure, and outlet pipe 963 is equipped with multiple cones and goes out
Water hole 965；963 bottom of outlet pipe is solid sharp portion 966；Fixed framework 964 includes fixed ring 967 and triangular fixing frame
968；Water inlet pipe 961, outlet pipe 963 and water storage cylinder 962 are cylindrical shape, their caliber is sequentially increased.For the ease of control
Water inlet is respectively equipped with control switch on sprinkling irrigation supervisor 93 and trickle irrigation supervisor 94.
The fixed ring 967 of fixed framework 964 is inserted in water storage cylinder 962, is then pinioned with rope, by three by the use of time
Corner steady 968 is inserted into soil and is fixed up, then is in charge of 98 to each trickle irrigation by trickle irrigation supervisor 94 and conveying pump 921 and send
Water or solution make full of water in water storage cylinder 962, and then under the effect of gravity, water slowly instills in soil, inhale for mandarin tree
It receives, buffering is played the role of using water storage cylinder 962, avoids an intake pressure excessive and causes to rupture, fixed framework 964 will storage
Water drum 962 fixes on the ground well, will not deviate；Outlet pipe 963 by conical apopore so that extraneous soil be not easy into
Enter and results in blockage in outlet pipe 963；Sharp portion 966 is conducive to be pierced into fixed in soil；Spray mode is carried out referring to trickle irrigation form.
The embodiments of the present invention is explained in detail in conjunction with attached drawing above, but the utility model is not limited to be retouched
The embodiment stated.For a person skilled in the art, right in the case where not departing from the utility model principle and spirit
These embodiments carry out a variety of change, modification, replacement and modification, still fall in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (10)
1. citrus ecologic planting garden, including plantation (1), the plantation (1) is interior to be equipped with irrigation system (9), which is characterized in that
Hedge fence (2) are equipped with around the plantation (1), are equipped with outer ditch (3) outside the hedge fence (2)；The hedge grid
Column (2) side is equipped with import (21)；Slab bridge (22) are equipped at the import (21)；It is V-type catch basin below the slab bridge (22)
(4)；The V-type catch basin (4) connects small-sized reservoir (6) by drainpipe (5)；The small-sized reservoir (6) is by sending water
Pipeline (7) connects large-scale reservoir (8)；The water pipeline (7) is equipped with suction pump (71)；Interval in the plantation (1)
Equipped with multiple plantation compartments (11) and gutter (12)；Multiple kinds of plant holes (13) are equipped at intervals on the plantation compartment (11)；The filling
Irrigating system (9) includes blend tank (91), main water pipeline (92), sprinkling irrigation supervisor (93), trickle irrigation supervisor (94), atomizer (95)
With dropper device (96)；The blend tank (91) connects the large-scale reservoir (8) by water inlet line (10)；The blend tank
(91) blender (911) and feeding port (912) are equipped with；The water outlet of the blend tank (91) connects the main water pipeline
(92)；The main water pipeline (92) is separately connected the sprinkling irrigation supervisor (93) and trickle irrigation supervisor (94) by pipe fitting, described
Conveying pump (921) are additionally provided on main water pipeline (92)；(97) are in charge of in the multiple sprinkling irrigations of sprinkling irrigation supervisor (93) connection；The spray
Filling, which is in charge of on (97), connects multiple atomizers (95)；The trickle irrigation supervisor (94) connects multiple trickle irrigations and is in charge of (98)；Institute
It states trickle irrigation and is in charge of the multiple dropper devices (96) of (98) connection.
2. citrus ecologic planting garden according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the dropper device (96) includes water inlet pipe
(961), water storage cylinder (962), outlet pipe (963) and fixation framework (964)；The water inlet pipe (961), water storage cylinder (962) and go out
Water pipe (963) is an integral molding structure, and the outlet pipe (963) is equipped with multiple conical apopores (965)；The outlet pipe
(963) bottom is solid sharp portion (966)；The fixed framework (964) includes fixed ring (967) and triangular fixing frame
(968)。
3. citrus ecologic planting garden according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the water inlet pipe (961), outlet pipe (963)
It is cylindrical shape with water storage cylinder (962), their caliber is sequentially increased.
4. citrus ecologic planting garden according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in the V-type catch basin (4) from top to bottom according to
It is secondary to be filled with gravel layer (41) and sand layer (42).
5. citrus ecologic planting garden according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the small-sized reservoir (6) is additionally provided with overflow
Mouth (61)；The overflow port (61) connects overflow pipe.
6. citrus ecologic planting garden according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the height of the hedge fence (2) is 1.5-3
Rice.
7. citrus ecologic planting garden according to claim 1, which is characterized in that outer ditch (3) width be 1-1.2 meters,
Depth is 1.2-1.5 meters.
8. citrus ecologic planting garden according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in described kind of plant hole (13) from bottom to up successively
Equipped with gravel layer, organic fertilizer plate layer, humic soil layer.
9. citrus ecologic planting garden according to claim 1 or 8, which is characterized in that described kind of plant hole (13) and kind plant hole
(13) distance is 1.5-2 meters between.
10. citrus ecologic planting garden according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the sprinkling irrigation supervisor (93) and trickle irrigation supervisor
(94) control switch is respectively equipped on.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820365936.8U CN208211064U (en) | 2018-03-19 | 2018-03-19 | Citrus ecologic planting garden |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820365936.8U CN208211064U (en) | 2018-03-19 | 2018-03-19 | Citrus ecologic planting garden |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208211064U true CN208211064U (en) | 2018-12-11 |
Family
ID=64531726
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820365936.8U Expired - Fee Related CN208211064U (en) | 2018-03-19 | 2018-03-19 | Citrus ecologic planting garden |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208211064U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110432105A (en) * | 2019-08-31 | 2019-11-12 | 红河胜农生态农业生物科技有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods of the bletilla striata |
| CN113475292A (en) * | 2021-07-02 | 2021-10-08 | 国家林业和草原局泡桐研究开发中心 | Method for reducing fruit drop rate of fruit trees |
-
2018
- 2018-03-19 CN CN201820365936.8U patent/CN208211064U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110432105A (en) * | 2019-08-31 | 2019-11-12 | 红河胜农生态农业生物科技有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods of the bletilla striata |
| CN113475292A (en) * | 2021-07-02 | 2021-10-08 | 国家林业和草原局泡桐研究开发中心 | Method for reducing fruit drop rate of fruit trees |
| CN113475292B (en) * | 2021-07-02 | 2022-11-11 | 中国林业科学研究院经济林研究所 | Method for reducing fruit drop rate of fruit trees |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20181211 Termination date: 20200319 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |