CN211482135U

CN211482135U - A breeding device for rice planting

Info

Publication number: CN211482135U
Application number: CN202021333670.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 尹鹏
Original assignee: Hunan Henglong Ecological Agriculture Co ltd
Current assignee: Hunan Henglong Ecological Agriculture Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-07-09
Filing date: 2020-07-09
Publication date: 2020-09-15
Anticipated expiration: 2030-07-09

Abstract

The utility model discloses a breeding device for rice planting, including the conveying frame, place culture disc on the conveying frame, set up the storage soil box and the storage millet case in conveying frame top, two store up the soil box setting and be storing up millet case both sides, two store up one of them storage soil box and store up and be provided with the pinch roller between the millet case, another storage soil box both sides all are provided with water application device, it includes the box and sets up the soil shifting wheel in the box to store up the soil box. Two soil storage boxes carry out the just earthing and cover soil after to the culture dish, soil property is loose, the cover is even, the germination of millet kind of being convenient for, the pinch roller that has the bulge loop can carry out altitude mixture control to it through the spring beam, be applicable to the breeding of different kind millet kind, the bulge loop has replaced artifical excavation planting groove, the grain storage box is through the carousel with even the scattering of millet kind in planting the groove, arrange the water applicator respectively before the earthing and behind the earthing, it is even to make the millet kind absorb water, it falls into liquid distribution area and liquid taking area with it to be provided with at a distance from the net in the storage water tank, can not cause the water pump to block up.

Description

A breeding device for rice planting

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a rice planting associated facilities technical field specifically is a breeding device for rice planting.

Background

Along with the rapid development of social economy, the pace of life is getting faster and faster, the demand of people on the quality of life is getting larger and larger, the rice which is a necessary product for life is the rice, the rice is the fruiting body of the rice, the rice is called brown rice after glume of the rice is removed, the brown rice is ground to remove the rice bran layer to obtain the rice, nearly half of the population in the world takes the rice as food, the rice can be used as the food, and besides the food, the rice can also be used for brewing wine and sugar making as industrial raw materials, the rice husks and the rice straws can be used as feed, the rice in China belongs to direct economic crops, is also the staple food of one third of human in the world, and is also the.

With the development of rice planting, the application of a seedling raising technology directly determines the survival rate of rice, and a dry seedling raising method has short seedling age, strong seedlings and convenient management. In the prior art, artificial cultivation is adopted during breeding, so that the degree of automation is low, the labor intensity of workers is high, and large-area breeding is inconvenient.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a breeding device for rice planting to the degree of automation who provides in solving above-mentioned background art is low, and artifical intensity of labour is big, the problem of the breeding of the large tracts of land of being not convenient for.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a breeding device for rice planting, includes the conveying frame, places cultivation dish on the conveying frame, sets up the soil box and the millet case that stores up in the conveying frame top, two the soil box setting is in storing up millet case both sides, two store up one of them soil box and store up and be provided with the pinch roller between the millet case, another soil box both sides all are provided with the executing hydrophone, it includes the box and sets up the soil shifting wheel in the box to store up the soil box.

As a further improvement of the above technical solution:

the conveying frame comprises a frame body, a conveying piece and a driver, wherein the conveying piece and the driver are arranged on the frame body, and the conveying piece is one of a conveying belt or a conveying roller or the combination of the conveying belt and the conveying roller.

The water applicator comprises a water pipe frame arranged on the frame body and a water storage tank arranged below the frame body, the water pipe frame is connected with the water storage tank through a water pump, and a plurality of nozzles are arranged on the water pipe frame.

The water storage tank is divided into a liquid distribution area and a liquid taking area through a separation net, a liquid inlet is formed in the upper portion of the liquid distribution area, a liquid outlet is formed in the lower portion of the liquid distribution area, a water receiving pipe of the water pump is arranged in the liquid taking area, and a stirring rod is arranged in the liquid distribution area.

The pinch roller includes a pivot and rotor, the pivot both ends are passed through the spring beam and are installed on the support body, the rotor surface is provided with a plurality of bulge loops that set up around the rotor axis.

Soil guide wires are arranged on the outer sides of the soil shifting wheels. The soil guiding wires are used for uniformly sowing the nutrient soil.

And a recovery disc is arranged below the conveying frame. The recovery disc is used for receiving nutrient soil, grain seeds and nutrient solution scattered in the working process and protecting the environment of an operation room.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

the utility model discloses a breeding device for rice planting, a breed to the millet seed, through the conveying frame, make the automation of whole process, need not artifical transport, two soil storage box just cover soil and back to the culture dish, soil property is loose, the cover is even, the germination of millet seed of being convenient for, pinch roller that has the bulge loop can carry out altitude mixture control to it through the spring beam, be applicable to the breeding of different kinds of millet seed, the bulge loop has replaced artifical excavation and has planted the groove, the grain storage box is through the carousel with even the scattering of millet seed in planting the groove, adopt two water applicators, arrange respectively before the earthing and behind the earthing, it is even to make the millet seed absorb water, be provided with in the storage water tank and separate the net and fall into liquid distribution district and liquid extraction district with it, can not cause the water pump to block up.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall device of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a front view structure diagram of the whole device of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic side view of the whole device of the present invention.

Reference numerals: 1. a transfer frame; 2. a culture tray; 3. a soil storage box; 4. a grain storage box; 6. a water applicator; 7. a recovery tray; 11. a frame body; 12. a conveying member; 31. a box body; 32. a soil shifting wheel; 51. a rotating shaft; 52. a rotating body; 53. a convex ring; 54. a spring lever; 61. a water pipe frame; 62. a water storage tank; 63. a water pump; 64. a nozzle; 321. soil guiding wires; 621. separating the net; 622. a liquid distribution area; 623. a liquid extraction zone; 624. a liquid inlet; 625. a liquid outlet; 626. a stirring rod.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, creation features, achievement purposes and functions of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below with reference to the following embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "both ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element to which the reference is made must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, and for example, "connected" may be either fixedly connected or detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the cultivation device for rice planting of the present embodiment includes a conveying frame 1, a cultivation tray 2 placed on the conveying frame 1, and a soil storage tank 3 and a grain storage tank 4 disposed above the conveying frame 1, wherein the two soil storage tanks 3 are disposed at two sides of the grain storage tank 4, a pressing wheel is disposed between one of the soil storage tanks 3 and the grain storage tank 4 of the two soil storage tanks 3, water applicators 6 are disposed at two sides of the other soil storage tank 3, and each soil storage tank 3 includes a tank body 31 and a soil-shifting wheel 32 disposed in the tank body 31. Whole device passes through mechanical device, replaces manual work, has reduced artifical soil turning, artifical grooving, and artifical seeding, the work that manual watering has reduced artifical intensity of labour, has positive meaning to breeding in batches.

The conveying frame 1 comprises a frame body 11, a conveying member 12 arranged on the frame body 11 and a driver, wherein the conveying member 12 is one of a conveying belt or a conveying roller or a combination of the conveying belt and the conveying roller. In the embodiment, the conveying roller is used as the conveying part 12, and the speed regulation of the conveying roller is convenient, so that the whole process is convenient to regulate.

The water applicator 6 comprises a water pipe frame 61 arranged on the frame body 11 and a water storage tank 62 arranged below the frame body 11, the water pipe frame 61 is connected with the water storage tank 62 through a water pump 63, and a plurality of nozzles 64 are arranged on the water pipe frame 61. The water applicator 6 is used for automatically watering the culture dish 2 or is a nutrient solution.

The water storage tank 62 is divided into a liquid distribution area 622 and a liquid taking area 623 by a partition net 621, the upper part of the liquid distribution area 622 is provided with a liquid inlet 624, the lower part is provided with a liquid outlet 625, a water receiving pipe of the water pump 63 is arranged in the liquid taking area 623, and a stirring rod 626 is arranged in the liquid distribution area 622. Storage water tank 62 is used for disposing the nutrient solution and storing the nutrient solution, and solid matter can appear in the configuration nutrient solution in-process, can appear the condition of blockking up water pump 63, divide into two parts through separating net 621 with storage water tank 62, and batching and water get into from inlet 624 and join in marriage liquid area 622, mix the stirring through puddler 626, dissolve with higher speed, and the back that waters and finish, undissolved solid matter is discharged from liquid outlet 625.

The pressing wheel comprises a rotating shaft 51 and a rotating body 52, two ends of the rotating shaft 51 are installed on the frame body 11 through spring rods 54, and a plurality of convex rings 53 arranged around the axis of the rotating body 52 are arranged on the surface of the rotating body 52. The conventional rake is inconvenient to install and adjust, the rotator 52 is sleeved outside the rotating shaft 51 through a bearing, the convex ring 53 rotates along with the rotator 52, and the spring rod 54 is used for adjusting the distance between the pressing wheel and the cultivation plate 2.

Soil guide wires 321 are arranged on the outer sides of the soil pushing wheels 32, and the soil pushing efficiency is improved due to the addition of the soil guide wires 321, so that the nutrient soil can be conveniently and uniformly spread on the culture plate 2.

The recovery disc 7 is arranged below the conveying frame 1, conveying rollers are used for conveying, part of grain seeds, nutrient soil and nutrient solution can be scattered on the ground, the recovery disc 7 is used for receiving the grain seeds, the nutrient soil and the nutrient solution in a unified mode, cleaning is facilitated, and the environment of an operation room is guaranteed.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation:

when the user uses the cultivation plate 2, firstly, the cultivation plate 2 is placed on the conveying part 12 of the conveying frame 1, the cultivation plate 2 moves on the conveying part 12 at a constant speed, the cultivation plate is conveyed to the position below the first soil storage box 3, the nutrient soil in the box body 31 is uniformly spread on the cultivation plate 2 through the soil guide wires 321 on the soil shifting wheel 32, the cultivation plate 2 moves continuously to the position of the pressing wheel, the pressing wheel rotates under stress, the uniformly spread nutrient soil rolls out of a plurality of planting grooves through the convex ring 53, the cultivation plate 2 moves continuously to the position below the grain storage box 4, the cultivated grain seeds in the grain storage box 4 are uniformly spread in the planting grooves, the cultivation plate 2 continues to move, the nutrient solution in the water storage box 62 is pumped to the water pipe frame 61 through the first water applicator 6 through the water pump 63, the nutrient solution is uniformly sprayed on the grain seeds through the nozzle 64, the nutrient solution moves to the position below the second soil storage box 3, and the soil storage box 3 uniformly releases soil, burying the seeds, continuing to move to the second water applicator 6, uniformly spraying by the nozzles 64, thoroughly pouring nutrient soil to finish primary breeding, putting the culture tray 2 into the culture chamber by workers, and having less manual participation in the whole process and low manual labor intensity, thereby having great significance for breeding in large-area batches.

The above description is only an example of the present invention, and the common general knowledge of the known specific structures and characteristics of the embodiments is not described herein. It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a breeding device for rice planting which characterized in that: including conveying frame (1), place culture plate (2) on conveying frame (1), set up in soil storage box (3) and the millet case (4) of conveying frame (1) top, two soil storage box (3) set up in millet case (4) both sides, two one of them soil storage box (3) and millet case (4) of soil storage box are provided with the pinch roller between, and another soil storage box (3) both sides all are provided with water applicator (6), soil storage box (3) include box (31) and set up soil shifting wheel (32) in box (31).

2. A cultivating device for rice planting according to claim 1, wherein: the conveying frame (1) comprises a frame body (11), a conveying piece (12) and a driver, wherein the conveying piece (12) and the driver are arranged on the frame body (11), and the conveying piece (12) is one or the combination of a conveying belt and a conveying roller.

3. A cultivating device for rice planting according to claim 2, wherein: the water applicator (6) comprises a water pipe frame (61) arranged on the frame body (11) and a water storage tank (62) arranged below the frame body (11), the water pipe frame (61) is connected with the water storage tank (62) through a water pump (63), and a plurality of nozzles (64) are arranged on the water pipe frame (61).

4. A cultivating device for rice planting according to claim 3, wherein: the water storage tank (62) is internally divided into a liquid distribution area (622) and a liquid taking area (623) through a separation net (621), a liquid inlet (624) is arranged at the upper part of the liquid distribution area (622), a liquid outlet (625) is arranged at the lower part of the liquid distribution area, a water receiving pipe of the water pump (63) is arranged in the liquid taking area (623), and a stirring rod (626) is arranged in the liquid distribution area (622).

5. A cultivating device for rice planting according to claim 3, wherein: the pinch roller includes a pivot (51) and rotor (52), install through spring beam (54) pivot (51) both ends on support body (11), rotor (52) surface is provided with a plurality of bulge loops (53) that set up around rotor (52) axis.

6. A cultivating device for rice planting according to claim 1, wherein: soil guide wires (321) are arranged on the outer side of the soil shifting wheel (32).

7. A growing device for planting rice according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein: a recovery disc (7) is arranged below the conveying frame (1).