CN211473050U

CN211473050U - Tenon-and-mortise type vertical hole grouted concrete assembled building block

Info

Publication number: CN211473050U
Application number: CN202021167475.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 侯佳伦; 齐少坚
Original assignee: Hebei Jinji Royal Building Materials Manufacturing Co ltd
Current assignee: Hebei Jinji Royal Building Materials Manufacturing Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-06-22
Filing date: 2020-06-22
Publication date: 2020-09-11
Anticipated expiration: 2030-06-22

Abstract

The utility model discloses a tenon fourth of twelve earthly branches formula vertical hole grouted concrete assembled building block, including lateral wall, first floor, second floor, third floor, fourth floor, first sound-proof wall and second sound-proof wall, be provided with between two said lateral walls first floor, second floor, third floor and fourth floor, the left end of lateral wall has seted up first socket, the right-hand member of lateral wall has seted up the second socket that can cooperate with first socket; a first grouting opening is formed between the second rib plate and the third rib plate, and the fourth rib plate and the first rib plate of the adjacent building block form a second grouting opening; a first sound insulation wall is arranged between the first rib plate and the second rib plate, and a second sound insulation wall is arranged between the third rib plate and the fourth rib plate. The utility model discloses mortise and tenon formula is erected hole grouted concrete assembled building block, the sound insulation is strong, simple structure, and low cost has reduced construction process's requirement, suitable use on a large scale.

Description

Tenon-and-mortise type vertical hole grouted concrete assembled building block

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a building material field especially relates to a mortise type erects hole grouted concrete assembled building block.

Background

With the continuous progress of building technology and the continuous improvement of environmental protection requirements, more and more red bricks fired by fabricated building blocks instead of clay are used in buildings. The existing block forming machine can produce various blocks, but the existing blocks usually adopt hollow structures, the sound insulation performance is poor, the dimensional accuracy of the blocks cannot be completely guaranteed, and especially the bottom surface and the top surface of the blocks cannot be absolutely flat. Inconvenience is brought to construction, and a large amount of manpower and material resources are wasted in leveling. Therefore, how to develop a new concrete assembly block becomes a problem to be solved by those skilled in the art.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a mortise type erects hole grouted concrete assembled building block solves above-mentioned technical problem. The utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a tenon-and-mortise type vertical hole grouting concrete assembled building block comprises side walls, a first rib plate, a second rib plate, a third rib plate, a fourth rib plate, a first sound-insulating wall and a second sound-insulating wall, wherein the first rib plate, the second rib plate, the third rib plate and the fourth rib plate are arranged between the two side walls; a first grouting opening is formed between the second rib plate and the third rib plate, and the fourth rib plate and the first rib plate of the adjacent building block form a second grouting opening; a first sound insulation wall is arranged between the first rib plate and the second rib plate, and a second sound insulation wall is arranged between the third rib plate and the fourth rib plate.

Furthermore, the upper ends of the first rib plate, the second rib plate, the third rib plate and the fourth rib plate are all provided with grooves.

Furthermore, the side surfaces of the first rib plate, the second rib plate, the third rib plate and the fourth rib plate form included angles of 0.5-2.5 degrees with the vertical plane.

Further, the second injection port has the same width as the first injection port.

Further, the upper surfaces of the first sound-insulating wall and the second sound-insulating wall are flush with the bottom surface of the groove.

Furthermore, a boss is arranged on the upper plane of the side wall.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses a beneficial technological effect:

the tenon-and-mortise type vertical hole grouting concrete assembly type building block effectively enhances the sound insulation performance of the wall body by arranging the first sound insulation wall and the second sound insulation wall; the tenon-and-mortise type vertical hole grouting concrete assembly type building block of the utility model has the advantages that two adjacent building blocks at the left and right sides in the same layer can be mutually locked by arranging the first socket and the second socket which are mutually matched; and each building block and the building block of the first layer are transversely staggered by half building blocks, so that the second grouting opening of the second layer is superposed with the first grouting opening of the first layer in the same vertical direction, and the second grouting opening of the first layer is superposed with the first grouting opening of the second layer in the same vertical direction, thereby forming the crossed wall masonry. The upper planes of the side walls on the two sides are provided with bosses, the upper and lower dies of the die are matched with gaps, so that the edges of the upper planes of the two side walls of the building block are easily raised, the wall body is inclined when the building is built, the quality of the wall body cannot be ensured, the plane precision of the building block is enhanced by the design, and the problem that the plane building block on the building block is easily raised when formed is solved. And grouting mortar in the first grouting opening and the second grouting opening every 3-4 layers. Mortar flows into the groove, so that the first layer of building blocks and the second layer of building blocks are tightly combined, the traditional process of laying bricks and plastering is abandoned, and the construction process, the construction time and the construction cost are reduced; the utility model discloses mortise and tenon formula is erected hole grout concrete assembled building block and is through setting up the recess and pouring into the mortar into, has alleviateed the roughness requirement to the upper surface of first layer building block and the lower surface of second floor building block. Generally speaking, the utility model discloses mortise and tenon formula is erected hole grouted concrete assembled building block, and sound insulation is strong, simple structure, and low cost has reduced construction process's requirement, suitable use on a large scale.

Drawings

The invention will be further explained with reference to the following description of the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a top view of the tenon-and-mortise type vertical hole grouted concrete assembly type building block of the utility model;

FIG. 2 is an axonometric view of assembled blocks of tenon-and-mortise type vertical hole grouted concrete of the utility model;

FIG. 3 is a left side view of the tenon-and-mortise type vertical hole grouted concrete assembled block of the utility model;

FIG. 4 is the front view cross-sectional view of the tenon-and-mortise type vertical hole grouted concrete assembled building block of the utility model

FIG. 5 is a left side sectional view of the tenon-and-mortise type vertical hole grouted concrete assembly type building block of the utility model;

fig. 6 is the utility model discloses tenon fourth of twelve earthly branches formula is erected hole grouted concrete assembled building block and is connected the schematic diagram.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a side wall; 2. a first rib plate; 3. a second rib plate; 4. a third rib plate; 5. a fourth rib plate; 6. a first socket; 7. a second socket; 8. a groove; 9. a first grouting hole; 10. a second grouting hole; 11. a first sound-insulating wall; 12. a second sound-insulating wall; 13. and (4) a boss.

Detailed Description

As shown in fig. 1 to 6, the tenon-and-mortise type vertical hole grouted concrete assembly type building block comprises a side wall 1, a first rib plate 2, a second rib plate 3, a third rib plate 4, a fourth rib plate 5, a first sound-insulating wall 11 and a second sound-insulating wall 12.

As shown in fig. 1 and 6, the first rib plate 2, the second rib plate 3, the third rib plate 4 and the fourth rib plate 5 are arranged between the two side walls 1, a first socket 6 is formed at the left end of the side wall 1, and a second socket 7 capable of being matched with the first socket 6 is formed at the right end of the side wall 1; a first grouting opening 9 is arranged between the second rib plate 3 and the third rib plate 4, and the fourth rib plate 5 and the first rib plate 2 of the adjacent building block form a second grouting opening 10. The second injection port 10 is the same width as the first injection port 9. Reducing the resistance when injecting mortar.

As shown in fig. 1, a first soundproof wall 11 is provided between the first rib 2 and the second rib 3, and a second soundproof wall 12 is provided between the third rib 4 and the fourth rib 5.

As shown in fig. 1 to 6, the upper ends of the first rib 2, the second rib 3, the third rib 4 and the fourth rib 5 are provided with grooves 8. The upper surfaces of the first and second sound-deadening

walls

11 and 12 are flush with the bottom surface of the recess 8. The groove 8 reduces the contact area between the upper layer of building blocks and the lower layer of building blocks, increases the contact area between mortar and the upper layer of building blocks and the contact area between mortar and the lower layer of building blocks, and reduces the flatness requirements on the upper surface of the first layer of building blocks and the lower surface of the second layer of building blocks.

As shown in fig. 4 and 5, the side faces of the first ribs 2, the second ribs 3, the third ribs 4, and the fourth ribs 5 are provided with an angle of 0.5 ° to 2.5 ° with the vertical plane. The utility model discloses 0.5 of the floor of tenon fourth of twelve earthly branches formula vertical hole grouted concrete assembled building block to about 2.5 the slope has promoted the building block in production process drawing of patterns efficiency, has reduced the breakage rate of building block in production process.

As shown in fig. 1 to 6, the upper plane of the side wall 1 is provided with a boss 13, and the upper and lower dies of the die are matched with a gap, so that the edge of the upper plane of the side wall 1 of the building block is easily raised, the wall body is inclined during building, and the quality of the wall body cannot be ensured.

The utility model discloses mortise and tenon type erects hole grouted concrete assembled building block work progress as follows:

in the first layer, the first spigot 6 of each block is locked with the second spigot 7 of the adjacent block on the left side, and the second spigot 7 of each block is locked with the first spigot 6 of the adjacent block on the right side, so that the two blocks adjacent to each other on the left and right sides in the same layer can be locked with each other; and each building block and the building block of the first layer are transversely staggered by half building blocks, so that the second grouting opening 10 of the second layer is superposed with the first grouting opening 9 of the first layer in the same vertical direction, and the second grouting opening 10 of the first layer is superposed with the first grouting opening 9 of the second layer in the same vertical direction, thereby forming the crossed wall masonry. And grouting mortar into the first grouting opening 9 and the second grouting opening 10 every 3-4 layers. The traditional brick laying and plastering process is abandoned, and the construction process, the construction time and the construction cost are reduced.

The above-mentioned embodiments are only intended to describe the preferred embodiments of the present invention, but not to limit the scope of the present invention, and those skilled in the art should also be able to make various modifications and improvements to the technical solution of the present invention without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and all such modifications and improvements are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention as defined in the appended claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a mortise type erects hole grouted concrete assembled building block which characterized in that: the floor comprises side walls (1), first rib plates (2), second rib plates (3), third rib plates (4), fourth rib plates (5), first sound insulation walls (11) and second sound insulation walls (12), wherein the first rib plates (2), the second rib plates (3), the third rib plates (4) and the fourth rib plates (5) are arranged between the two side walls (1), a first socket (6) is formed in the left end of each side wall (1), and a second socket (7) capable of being matched with the first socket (6) is formed in the right end of each side wall (1); a first grouting opening (9) is formed between the second rib plate (3) and the third rib plate (4), and the fourth rib plate (5) and the first rib plate (2) of the adjacent building block form a second grouting opening (10); a first sound insulation wall (11) is arranged between the first rib plate (2) and the second rib plate (3), and a second sound insulation wall (12) is arranged between the third rib plate (4) and the fourth rib plate (5).

2. The assembled tenon-and-mortise type vertical hole grouting concrete building block according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the upper ends of the first rib plate (2), the second rib plate (3), the third rib plate (4) and the fourth rib plate (5) are all provided with grooves (8).

3. The assembled tenon-and-mortise type vertical hole grouting concrete building block according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the included angle of 0.5-2.5 degrees is formed between the side surfaces of the first rib plate (2), the second rib plate (3), the third rib plate (4) and the fourth rib plate (5) and the vertical plane.

4. The assembled tenon-and-mortise type vertical hole grouting concrete building block according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the second injection port (10) is the same width as the first injection port (9).

5. The assembled tenon-and-mortise type vertical hole grouting concrete building block according to claim 2, which is characterized in that: the upper surfaces of the first sound-insulating wall (11) and the second sound-insulating wall (12) are flush with the bottom surface of the groove (8).

6. The assembled tenon-and-mortise type vertical hole grouting concrete building block according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: and a boss (13) is arranged on the upper plane of the side wall (1).