CN214402400U - Anti-bank building block for building - Google Patents
Anti-bank building block for building Download PDFInfo
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- CN214402400U CN214402400U CN202023122023.XU CN202023122023U CN214402400U CN 214402400 U CN214402400 U CN 214402400U CN 202023122023 U CN202023122023 U CN 202023122023U CN 214402400 U CN214402400 U CN 214402400U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a building is with anti-bank building block, including the building block main part of two cuboids and the turning building block of L type, the both sides of the one end building block main part of building block main part all are equipped with the first convex part of the outer convex of building block main part and the first concave part of caving in the building block main part of orientation, are provided with first horizontal gusset in the building block main part, and first horizontal gusset top is equipped with the first muscle groove of joining in marriage that is used for the reinforcing bar to pass, is provided with the horizontal gusset of second on the turning building block, is equipped with the second that is used for the reinforcing bar to pass on the horizontal gusset of second and joins in marriage the muscle groove. The beneficial effects are that: through hole design, pipeline and steel bar pre-embedding operation can be directly carried out, and the volume weight of the wall body is reduced; the wall thickness of the building blocks is increased, the integral compressive strength of the wall is increased, the arrangement of the tie bars is completed in the building blocks, the wall is not required to be built even if the wall is rigidly connected, and after the interior is filled with concrete, the anti-seismic performance of the wall is greatly improved; the building blocks have high strength and high precision, and replace a cast-in-place reverse ridge and a small building block masonry reverse ridge.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a building structure technical field, specific saying so, a anti-bank building block for building.
Background
With the rapid development of the construction industry, more and more wall materials are produced, but in water rooms, basements and other parts, the bottom of a wall body needs to be provided with a reverse ridge, the height of the reverse ridge is 150mm-300mm, in most projects, no new product matching which is labor-saving, material-saving and cost-saving is provided, cast-in-place or small solid building blocks are still used for building, the construction cost of the project is high, and the construction period is relatively slow. According to the developed anti-ridge building block for the building, the labor intensity can be effectively reduced, the construction speed is improved, the bottom compression strength and the shock resistance are improved, and meanwhile, the engineering cost is greatly reduced.
Therefore, a building reversed bank building block is provided to solve the defects of the prior art.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem of providing a building anti-ridge building block, which can directly carry out pipeline and steel bar pre-embedding operation by the design of a through hole, thereby reducing the volume weight of a wall body; the wall thickness of the building blocks is increased, the integral compressive strength of the wall is increased, the arrangement of the tie bars is completed in the building blocks, the wall is not required to be built even if the wall is rigidly connected, and after the interior is filled with concrete, the anti-seismic performance of the wall is greatly improved; the building blocks have high strength and high precision, and replace a cast-in-place reverse ridge and a small building block masonry reverse ridge.
The utility model provides an above-mentioned technical problem's technical scheme as follows: the corner building block comprises two cuboid building block main bodies and an L-shaped corner building block, wherein a first convex part protruding towards the outside of the building block main body and a first concave part recessed towards the inside of the building block main body are arranged on two sides of one end of the building block main body at one end of the building block main body, a second convex part protruding towards the outside of the building block main body and a second concave part recessed towards the inside of the building block main body are arranged on two sides of the other end of the building block main body, a third concave part recessed towards the inside of the corner building block and a third convex part protruding towards the outside of the corner building block are arranged on two sides of one end of the corner building block, the second convex part is matched with the third concave part, the second concave part is matched with the third convex part, a fourth concave part recessed towards the inside of the corner building block and a fourth convex part protruding towards the outside of the corner building block are arranged on two sides of the other end of the corner building block, the first convex part and the fourth convex part of the other building block main body are matched, the first concave part and the fourth concave part of the other building block main body are matched, a first transverse rib plate is arranged on the building block main body, a first reinforcement groove for a reinforcing steel bar to pass through is formed in the top of the first transverse rib plate, a second transverse rib plate is arranged on the corner building block, and a second reinforcement groove for the reinforcing steel bar to pass through is formed in the second transverse rib plate.
The beneficial effects are that: through hole design, pipeline and steel bar pre-embedding operation can be directly carried out, and the volume weight of the wall body is reduced; the wall thickness of the building blocks is increased, the integral compressive strength of the wall is increased, the arrangement of the tie bars is completed in the building blocks, the wall is not required to be built even if the wall is rigidly connected, and after the interior is filled with concrete, the anti-seismic performance of the wall is greatly improved; the building blocks have high strength and high precision, and replace a cast-in-place reverse ridge and a small building block masonry reverse ridge.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the utility model discloses can also do following improvement.
Furthermore, the number of the first transverse rib plates is multiple, and the first transverse rib plates are arranged on the building block main body at equal intervals.
The beneficial effect who adopts above-mentioned further scheme is the effective location of the reinforcing bar of being convenient for, improves the intensity of building block.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the utility model discloses can also do following improvement.
Furthermore, a plurality of first reinforcement grooves are formed in the first transverse rib plate.
The beneficial effect of adopting the further proposal is that a plurality of steel bars can be arranged, so that the wall body is rigidly connected without building.
Furthermore, the number of the second transverse rib plates is multiple, and the second transverse rib plates are arranged on the corner building blocks at intervals.
The beneficial effect who adopts above-mentioned further scheme is the effective location of the reinforcing bar of being convenient for, improves the intensity of building block.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the utility model discloses can also do following improvement.
Furthermore, a plurality of second reinforcement grooves are formed in the second transverse rib plate.
The beneficial effect of adopting the further proposal is that a plurality of steel bars can be arranged, so that the wall body is rigidly connected without building.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the utility model discloses can also do following improvement.
Further, the first convex portion and the first concave portion, the second convex portion and the second concave portion, the third convex portion and the third concave portion, and the fourth convex portion and the fourth concave portion are one or more groups.
The beneficial effects of adopting above-mentioned further scheme are that simple structure selects the quantity of cooperation according to actual need, makes things convenient for the construction of wall body, guarantees the roughness of wall body.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the utility model discloses can also do following improvement.
Further, the first convex portion and the first concave portion, the second convex portion and the second concave portion, the third convex portion and the third concave portion, and the fourth convex portion and the fourth concave portion are trapezoidal or rectangular in shape.
The beneficial effects of adopting above-mentioned further scheme are that simple structure, the molding is various, and the building block's cooperation about being convenient for improves holistic stability.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the utility model discloses can also do following improvement.
Furthermore, a first through hole which penetrates through the building block main body up and down is formed in the building block main body, and a second through hole which penetrates through the building block main body up and down is formed in the corner building block.
The beneficial effect of adopting above-mentioned further scheme is that the design of through-hole directly carries out the pre-buried operation of pipeline, alleviates wall body unit weight.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the utility model discloses can also do following improvement.
Further, the first through hole and the second through hole are both circular, rectangular or triangular.
The beneficial effect of adopting above-mentioned further scheme is that the design of through-hole directly carries out the pre-buried operation of pipeline, alleviates wall body unit weight.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a block body;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a corner block;
fig. 4 is a single-layer laying corner-free block row brick diagram;
FIG. 5 is a single-layer laying brick layout with corner blocks;
FIG. 6 is a double-layered laying no-corner block brick-laying view;
FIG. 7 is a double-layered laying corner block row brick view;
fig. 8 is a schematic view of a reinforcing bar installation position of a double-layered abandoned corner-free block;
in the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
1. a block body 2, corner blocks; 3. a first convex portion; 4. a first recess; 5. a first transverse rib plate; 6. a first reinforcement groove; 7. a second convex portion; 8. a second recess; 9. a third recess; 10. a third convex portion; 11. a second reinforcement groove; 12. a second transverse rib plate; 13. a fourth recess; 14. a fourth convex portion; 15. reinforcing steel bars; 16. a first through hole; 17. a second via.
Detailed Description
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate the orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; the connection can be mechanical connection or circuit connection; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art. In addition, in the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1:
as shown in fig. 1-3, in this embodiment, a back-threshold building block for a building includes two rectangular block main bodies 1 and two L-shaped corner building blocks 2, wall thicknesses of the block main body 1 and the corner building block 2 are both 30mm, two sides of one end of the block main body 1 at one end of the block main body 1 are both provided with a first convex portion 3 protruding outward toward the block main body 1 and a first concave portion 4 recessed inward toward the block main body 1, two sides of the other end of the block main body 1 are both provided with a second convex portion 7 protruding outward toward the block main body 1 and a second concave portion 8 recessed inward toward the block main body 1, two sides of one end of the corner building block 2 are both provided with a third concave portion 9 recessed inward toward the corner building block 2 and a third convex portion 10 protruding outward toward the corner building block 2, the second convex portion 7 is adapted to the third concave portion 9, and the second concave portion 8 is adapted to the third convex portion 10, the two sides of the other end of the corner building block 2 are respectively provided with a fourth concave part 13 which is concave towards the corner building block 2 and a fourth convex part 14 which is convex towards the corner building block 2, the first convex part 3 and the fourth convex part 14 of the other building block main body 1 are matched, the first concave part 4 and the fourth concave part 13 of the other building block main body 1 are matched, the building block main body 1 is provided with a first transverse rib plate 5 which is arranged to increase the overall strength of the wall body, the arrangement of tie bars is completed in the building block, the size of a mortar joint cannot be influenced even if the wall body is rigidly connected, and the anti-seismic performance of the wall body is greatly improved. The top of the first transverse rib plate 5 is provided with a first reinforcement groove 6 for a reinforcing steel bar 15 to pass through, the corner building block 2 is provided with a second transverse rib plate 12, and the second transverse rib plate 12 is provided with a second reinforcement groove 11 for the reinforcing steel bar 15 to pass through.
The building block connection adopts a dry method, building is not needed, and the building block is directly locked by utilizing a tenon and a mortise which are provided with tenons; according to the matching of the block body 1 and the corner block 2, the corner wall is realized, meanwhile, natural staggered joints are formed for the installation of the second layer, through hole design is adopted, the pipeline and steel bar pre-embedding operation can be directly carried out, and the volume weight of the wall is reduced; the wall thickness of the building blocks is increased, the integral compressive strength of the wall is increased, the arrangement of the tie bars is completed in the building blocks, the wall is not required to be built even if the wall is rigidly connected, and after the interior is filled with concrete, the anti-seismic performance of the wall is greatly improved; the building blocks have high strength and high precision, and replace a cast-in-place reverse ridge and a small building block masonry reverse ridge.
Preferably, in this embodiment, there are a plurality of first transverse rib plates 5, and the plurality of first transverse rib plates 5 are equidistantly arranged on the block main body 1; the first transverse rib plates 5 are provided with a plurality of first reinforcing groove 6, as shown in fig. 2, each block main body 1 is provided with 3 first transverse rib plates 5, and a plurality of reinforcing steel bars can be arranged, so that the wall body is rigidly connected without masonry.
Preferably, in this embodiment, there are a plurality of second transverse rib plates 12, and a plurality of second transverse rib plates 12 are arranged on the corner block 2 at intervals; the second transverse rib plates 12 are provided with a plurality of second reinforcing steel bar grooves 11, and a plurality of reinforcing steel bars can be arranged, so that the wall body is rigidly connected without masonry.
Preferably, in this embodiment, the first convex portion 3 and the first concave portion 4, the second convex portion 7 and the second concave portion 8, the third convex portion 10 and the third concave portion 9, and the fourth convex portion 14 and the fourth concave portion 13 are one or more groups, so that the structure is simple, the number of matching parts is selected according to actual needs, the construction of a wall body is facilitated, and the flatness of the wall body is ensured.
Preferably, in this embodiment, the shapes of the first convex portion 3 and the first concave portion 4, the second convex portion 7 and the second concave portion 8, the third convex portion 10 and the third concave portion 9, and the fourth convex portion 14 and the fourth concave portion 13 are trapezoidal or rectangular, so that the structure is simple, the shape is diversified, and the overall stability is improved.
Preferably, in this embodiment, the block body 1 is provided with a first through hole 16 vertically penetrating through the block body 1, and the corner block 2 is provided with a second through hole 17 vertically penetrating through the block body 1.
Preferably, in this embodiment, the second opening 2 is a rectangular opening, an oval opening, or a square opening, and has various shapes, convenient manufacture, and beautiful appearance.
The construction method comprises the following steps: at first clean totally ground, then at subaerial flat-spread mortar, splice the block main part 1 and turning block 2 of this application in proper order and arrange, through the roughness of mortar thickness adjustment block, reinforcing bar 15 prevents the reinforcement inslot, and the tie muscle is good in the ligature, injects the concrete in the through-hole, and the spatula is received and is leveled.
Example 2:
as shown in fig. 6 and 7, the first layer construction method is the same as that of embodiment 1, and the second layer is constructed in a reverse direction, and four reinforcing bars are arranged to form natural staggered joints.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a building is with anti bank building block which characterized in that: the corner building block comprises two cuboid building block main bodies (1) and L-shaped corner building blocks (2), wherein a first convex part (3) protruding outwards towards the building block main body (1) and a first concave part (4) recessed inwards towards the building block main body (1) are arranged on two sides of one end of the building block main body (1) at one end of the building block main body (1), a second convex part (7) protruding outwards towards the building block main body (1) and a second concave part (8) recessed inwards towards the building block main body (1) are arranged on two sides of the other end of the building block main body (1), a third concave part (9) recessed inwards towards the corner building block (2) and a third convex part (10) protruding outwards towards the corner building block (2) are arranged on two sides of one end of the corner building block (2), the second convex part (7) is matched with the third concave part (9), and the second concave part (8) is matched with the third convex part (10), the concrete block is characterized in that a fourth concave part (13) which is concave towards the inside of the corner building block (2) and a fourth convex part (14) which is convex towards the outside of the corner building block (2) are arranged on two sides of the other end of the corner building block (2), a first convex part (3) and the fourth convex part (14) of the other building block main body (1) are matched, a first concave part (4) and the fourth concave part (13) of the other building block main body (1) are matched, a first transverse rib plate (5) is arranged on the building block main body (1), a first rib groove (6) for a reinforcing steel bar (15) to penetrate through is arranged at the top of the first transverse rib plate (5), a second transverse rib plate (12) is arranged on the corner building block (2), and a second rib groove (11) for the reinforcing steel bar (15) to penetrate through is arranged on the second transverse rib plate (12).
2. The anti-threshold block for construction as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the number of the first transverse rib plates (5) is multiple, and the first transverse rib plates (5) are arranged on the block main body (1) at equal intervals.
3. The anti-sill block for building as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the first transverse rib plates (5) are provided with a plurality of first rib matching grooves (6).
4. The anti-threshold block for construction as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the number of the second transverse rib plates (12) is multiple, and the second transverse rib plates (12) are arranged on the corner building blocks (2) at intervals.
5. The anti-threshold block for construction as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the second transverse rib plates (12) are provided with a plurality of second rib matching grooves (11).
6. A back sill block for construction as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 5 wherein: the first convex portion (3) and the first concave portion (4), the second convex portion (7) and the second concave portion (8), the third convex portion (10) and the third concave portion (9), and the fourth convex portion (14) and the fourth concave portion (13) are one or more groups.
7. A back sill block for construction as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 5 wherein: the first convex portion (3) and the first concave portion (4), the second convex portion (7) and the second concave portion (8), the third convex portion (10) and the third concave portion (9), and the fourth convex portion (14) and the fourth concave portion (13) are trapezoidal or rectangular in shape.
8. A back sill block for construction as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 5 wherein: the building block is characterized in that a first through hole (16) which penetrates through the building block main body (1) from top to bottom is formed in the building block main body (1), and a second through hole (17) which penetrates through the building block main body (1) from top to bottom is formed in the corner building block (2).
9. The anti-threshold block for construction as claimed in claim 8, wherein: the first through hole (16) and the second through hole (17) are both circular, rectangular or triangular.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202023122023.XU CN214402400U (en) | 2020-12-21 | 2020-12-21 | Anti-bank building block for building |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202023122023.XU CN214402400U (en) | 2020-12-21 | 2020-12-21 | Anti-bank building block for building |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214402400U true CN214402400U (en) | 2021-10-15 |
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ID=78039937
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202023122023.XU Active CN214402400U (en) | 2020-12-21 | 2020-12-21 | Anti-bank building block for building |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN214402400U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-12-21 CN CN202023122023.XU patent/CN214402400U/en active Active
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