CN211463411U

CN211463411U - Solid waste crushing treatment device

Info

Publication number: CN211463411U
Application number: CN201922351937.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王超
Original assignee: Fuzhou Fuda Zhongjian Bioengineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Fuzhou Fuda Zhongjian Bioengineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-12-25
Filing date: 2019-12-25
Publication date: 2020-09-11
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-25

Abstract

The utility model discloses a solid waste crushing treatment device, which comprises a crushing box body, wherein the top of the crushing box body is provided with a feed inlet, the left side wall and the right side wall of an inner cavity of the crushing box body are rotatably connected with two groups of driving shafts through bearings, the outer side walls of the two groups of driving shafts are provided with crushing rollers, the outer side walls of the crushing rollers are evenly provided with crushing knives, the right side walls of the two groups of driving shafts are provided with a driving device, the bottom of the crushing box body is provided with a supporting box body, two groups of cavities are symmetrically arranged between the left side wall and the right side wall of the inner cavity of the supporting box body, the two groups of cavities are mutually close to one side and are provided with a movable plate in a sliding manner, the top of the movable plate is evenly, the utility model provides a crushing treatment device that crushing effect is good, prevent to block up.

Description

Solid waste crushing treatment device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a crushing equipment technical field specifically is a solid waste crushing treatment device.

Background

The solid waste refers to solid and semi-solid waste materials generated in production, consumption, life and other activities of human beings (the definition of foreign matters is more extensive, and the waste generated in animal activities also belongs to the same category), and in common, the waste is 'garbage', mainly comprising solid particles, garbage, furnace slag, sludge, waste products, damaged vessels, defective products, animal bodies, deteriorated food, human and animal excreta and the like, wherein some solid waste can be recycled, and solid equipment is often required to be crushed in the recycling production process.

Traditional solid waste breaker often is provided with the filter screen to broken even effect that reaches many times, but the long-term use of filter screen causes the jam easily, influences broken efficiency and effect after the jam.

Based on this, the utility model designs a solid waste crushing treatment device to solve above-mentioned problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a solid waste crushing treatment device to solve the long-term use of above-mentioned device filter screen and take place to block up easily, influence the problem of broken efficiency and effect.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a solid waste crushing treatment device, includes broken box, its characterized in that: the top of the crushing box body is provided with a feed inlet, the left and right side walls of the inner cavity of the crushing box body are rotatably connected with two groups of driving shafts through bearings, the outer side walls of the two groups of driving shafts are provided with crushing rollers, the outer side walls of the crushing rollers are uniformly provided with crushing knives, the right side walls of the two groups of driving shafts are provided with driving devices, the bottom of the crushing box body is provided with a supporting box body, two groups of cavities are symmetrically arranged between the left and right sides of the inner cavity of the supporting box body, the two groups of cavities are mutually close to one side and are provided with a movable plate in a sliding manner, the top of the movable plate is uniformly provided with anti-blocking brush hairs, the inner cavities of the two groups of cavities are symmetrically provided with reciprocating motion devices, and a discharge hole is formed in the bottom of the rolling box body.

Preferably, a filter screen layer is arranged between the crushing box body and the supporting box body, and the filter screen layer is positioned at the top of the anti-blocking bristles.

Preferably, the driving device comprises gears respectively arranged on the outer side walls of the two groups of driving shafts, the outer side walls of the two groups of gears are meshed and connected with a transmission chain, and the right end of the driving shaft is connected with a driving motor.

Preferably, the reciprocating motion device includes the pivot of rotating between the wall of bearing box left and right sides and the wall of cavity left and right sides respectively through the bearing and being connected, the lateral wall of pivot rotates and is connected with the sector disc, the top of sector disc is provided with the meshing tooth, the bottom of movable plate is provided with the connecting plate, the bottom of connecting plate is provided with the rack with meshing tooth intermeshing, the bottom of sector disc is provided with the fixed plate, the spout has been seted up to the preceding lateral wall of fixed plate, the inner chamber of spout is provided with the slide bar, the back lateral wall of slide bar is provided with the driving-disc.

Preferably, the rolling device is including setting up the roller that rolls between the wall of rolling box inner chamber left and right sides, the bottom of rolling the roller is provided with rolls the tooth, the left end axle head of rolling the roller is connected with the motor, the inner chamber bottom of rolling the box is provided with and rolls the fixed tooth that the tooth mutually supported.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model has simple structure and reasonable design, 1. the utility model is provided with the crushing roller, the solid waste is primarily crushed by the crushing knife, the particles can pass through the filter screen layer, the particles are bigger, and the crushing is continued under the crushing of the crushing roller, thus ensuring the crushing effect and uniformity; 2. the utility model is provided with the anti-blocking brush hair at the bottom of the filter screen layer, the reciprocating motion device drives the movable plate to move, so that the anti-toxic brush hair realizes the continuous back and forth motion, the filter screen layer is prevented from being blocked, and the next step is carried out later, thereby improving the working efficiency; 3. the utility model is provided with a rolling device to further roll the crushed solid waste, thereby improving the crushing effect of the solid waste; namely, the utility model provides a crushing treatment device that crushing effect is good, prevent to block up.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of the driving device of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the reciprocating device of the present invention.

In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:

1-crushing box body, 2-feeding hole, 3-driving shaft, 4-crushing roller, 5-crushing cutter, 6-driving device, 61-gear, 62-driving chain, 63-driving motor, 7-supporting box body, 8-chamber, 9-moving plate, 10-anti-blocking brush hair, 11-reciprocating motion device, 111-rotating shaft, 112-sector disc, 113-meshing tooth, 114-connecting plate, 115-rack, 116-fixing plate, 117-chute, 118-sliding rod, 119-driving disc, 12-rolling box body, 13-rolling box body, 14-rolling device, 141-rolling roller, 142-rolling box body, 143-motor, 144-fixed tooth, 15-discharging hole and 16-filtering net layer.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a solid waste crushing treatment device, includes broken box 1, its characterized in that: the top of a crushing box body 1 is provided with a feed inlet 2, the left and right side walls of an inner cavity of the crushing box body 1 are rotatably connected with two groups of driving shafts 3 through bearings, the outer side walls of the two groups of driving shafts 3 are provided with crushing rollers 4, the outer side walls of the crushing rollers 4 are uniformly provided with crushing cutters 5, the right end outer side walls of the two groups of driving shafts 3 are provided with driving devices 6, the bottom of the crushing box body 1 is provided with a supporting box body 7, two groups of cavities 8 are symmetrically arranged between the left and right sides of the inner cavity of the supporting box body 7, the two groups of cavities 8 are mutually close to one side and are provided with a movable plate 9 in a sliding manner, the top of the movable plate 9 is uniformly provided with anti-blocking bristles 10, the inner cavities of the two groups of cavities 8 are symmetrically provided, the bottom of the grinding box body 12 is provided with a discharge hole 15.

Wherein, a filter screen layer 16 is arranged between the crushing box body 1 and the supporting box body 7, and the filter screen layer 16 is positioned at the top of the anti-blocking bristles 10 and is used for separating solid wastes with different sizes after crushing.

Wherein, drive arrangement 6 is including setting up the gear 61 in the lateral wall of two sets of drive shafts 3 respectively, and the lateral wall meshing of two sets of gears 61 is connected with drive chain 62, and the right-hand member of drive shaft 3 is connected with driving motor 63, the work of drive crushing roller 4.

The reciprocating device 11 comprises a rotating shaft 111 which is respectively and rotatably connected with the left side wall and the right side wall of the supporting box 7 and the left side wall and the right side wall of the cavity 8 through bearings, the outer side wall of the rotating shaft 111 is rotatably connected with a sector disc 112, the top of the sector disc 112 is provided with meshing teeth 113, the bottom of the moving plate 9 is provided with a connecting plate 114, the bottom of the connecting plate 114 is provided with a rack 115 which is meshed with the meshing teeth 113, the bottom of the sector disc 112 is provided with a fixing plate 116, the front side wall of the fixing plate 116 is provided with a sliding chute 117, the inner cavity of the sliding chute 117 is provided with a sliding rod 118, the rear side wall of the sliding rod 118 is provided with.

The rolling device 14 includes rolling rollers 141 disposed between left and right sidewalls of an inner cavity of the rolling box 12, rolling teeth 142 are disposed at the bottom of the rolling rollers 141, a motor 143 is connected to a shaft end of a left end of the rolling rollers 141, and fixing teeth 144 matched with the rolling teeth 142 are disposed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the rolling box 12, so as to crush the crushed solid waste.

One specific application of this embodiment is: the device is a solid waste crushing treatment device, and is mainly suitable for solid waste, when in use, the solid waste is put into a crushing box body 1 from a feed inlet 2, a driving motor 63 drives a left gear 61 to rotate, and under the transmission action of a transmission chain 62, the right gear 61 is driven to rotate at the same time, so that two groups of crushing rollers 4 drive a crushing cutter 5 to crush the solid waste, the crushed particles enter a rolling box body 12 through a filter screen layer 16 and a supporting box body 8, and the crushed particles are crushed under the action of the crushing rollers 4 continuously, so that the solid waste is crushed more uniformly;

meanwhile, the motor drives the driving disc 119 to rotate, so that the sliding rod 118 slides in the sliding groove 117 and drives the fixing plate 116 to rotate around the rotating shaft 111, the sector disc 112 is driven to rotate, the meshing teeth 113 and the rack 115 are meshed with each other to move, the connecting plate drives the moving plate 9 to reciprocate left and right, the anti-blocking bristles 10 are used for cleaning the filter screen layer 16 in an anti-blocking mode, blocking is prevented, the crushing efficiency is influenced, the crushed waste enters the rolling box 12, and the crushed waste is further crushed under the action of the rolling teeth 142 and the fixing teeth 143 under the action of the rolling roller 141, the crushing efficiency of the solid waste is improved, and the crushing effect is better.

In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are intended only to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and its practical applications, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand the invention for and utilize the invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a solid waste crushing treatment device, includes broken box (1), its characterized in that: the feed inlet (2) is arranged at the top of the crushing box body (1), the left and right side walls of the inner cavity of the crushing box body (1) are rotatably connected with two groups of driving shafts (3) through bearings, the outer side walls of the two groups of driving shafts (3) are provided with crushing rollers (4), the outer side walls of the crushing rollers (4) are uniformly provided with crushing knives (5), the outer side walls of the right ends of the two groups of driving shafts (3) are provided with driving devices (6), the bottom of the crushing box body (1) is provided with a supporting box body (7), two groups of cavities (8) are symmetrically arranged between the left and right sides of the inner cavity of the supporting box body (7), the two groups of cavities (8) are mutually close to one side and are provided with moving plates (9) in a sliding mode, the top of the moving plates (9), the bottom of supporting box (7) is provided with rolls box (12), pan feeding mouth (13) have been seted up between rolling box (12) and supporting box (7), the inner chamber that rolls box (12) is provided with rolling device (14), discharge gate (15) have been seted up to the bottom of rolling box (12).

2. The solid waste crushing treatment device according to claim 1, wherein: a filter screen layer (16) is arranged between the crushing box body (1) and the supporting box body (7), and the filter screen layer (16) is positioned at the top of the anti-blocking bristles (10).

3. The solid waste crushing treatment device according to claim 1, wherein: the driving device (6) comprises gears (61) which are arranged on the outer side walls of the two groups of driving shafts (3) respectively, the outer side walls of the gears (61) are meshed and connected with a transmission chain (62), and the right end of each driving shaft (3) is connected with a driving motor (63).

4. The solid waste crushing treatment device according to claim 1, wherein: reciprocating motion device (11) include through the bearing respectively with support box (7) left and right sides wall and cavity (8) left and right sides wall between pivot (111) rotate the pivot of being connected, the lateral wall of pivot (111) rotates and is connected with sector disc (112), the top of sector disc (112) is provided with meshing tooth (113), the bottom of movable plate (9) is provided with connecting plate (114), the bottom of connecting plate (114) is provided with rack (115) with meshing tooth (113) intermeshing, the bottom of sector disc (112) is provided with fixed plate (116), spout (117) have been seted up to the preceding lateral wall of fixed plate (116), the inner chamber of spout (117) is provided with slide bar (118), the back lateral wall of slide bar (118) is provided with driving-disc (119).

5. The solid waste crushing treatment device according to claim 1, wherein: rolling device (14) are including setting up rolling roller (141) between the wall of rolling box (12) inner chamber left and right sides, the bottom of rolling roller (141) is provided with rolls tooth (142), the left end axle head of rolling roller (141) is connected with motor (143), the inner chamber bottom of rolling box (12) is provided with and rolls tooth (142) fixed tooth (144) of mutually supporting.