CN211454889U - Joint sealant construction teaching aid - Google Patents

Joint sealant construction teaching aid Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211454889U
CN211454889U CN201922126651.6U CN201922126651U CN211454889U CN 211454889 U CN211454889 U CN 211454889U CN 201922126651 U CN201922126651 U CN 201922126651U CN 211454889 U CN211454889 U CN 211454889U
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China
Prior art keywords
template
teaching aid
joint sealant
construction teaching
sealant construction
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CN201922126651.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
潘峰
张晓睿
陈一凡
韩亚明
曹刘坤
沈浅灏
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Shanghai Construction No 5 Group Co Ltd
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Shanghai Construction No 5 Group Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a joint sealant construction teaching aid, which comprises a support frame and a combined template, wherein the support frame comprises a base and a support rod, and the support rod is connected with the base; the combined template is detachably connected with the supporting rod and at least comprises a first template, a second template and a third template, the second template is adjacent to the first template and the third template, and the shape of the second template is different from that of the first template and that of the third template. The sealant construction teaching aid can simulate various seams of an assembly type building, can train various seam conditions in training, effectively improves the glue beating level of training personnel, and has a better teaching and training effect.

Description

Joint sealant construction teaching aid
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a construction field especially relates to joint sealant construction teaching aid.
Background
The assembly type building has more horizontal and vertical abutted seams, and the sealant is widely applied to waterproof sealing of the assembly type building as a mature material. However, the existing sealant construction training is relatively lack, and mature training teaching aid models are few. Most of the glue display models in the market adopt steel structures to simulate concrete prefabricated parts. However, the above demonstration model has the following limitations when used as a teaching aid: most training models only have single horizontal seams, vertical seams or cross abutted seams, the coverage is not comprehensive, and the teaching and training effects are poor.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
On the basis, the problem that the seam type coverage is incomplete and the teaching and training effect is poor is necessary to be solved, and the seam sealant construction teaching aid with multiple seam types and good teaching and training effects is provided.
A joint sealant construction teaching aid, comprising:
the supporting frame comprises a base and a supporting rod, and the supporting rod is connected with the base;
the combined template is detachably connected with the supporting rod and at least comprises a first template, a second template and a third template, the second template is adjacent to the first template and the third template, and the shape of the second template is different from that of the first template and that of the third template.
In one embodiment, cushion blocks are arranged between the second template and the first template and between the second template and the third template, and the cushion blocks are detachably connected with the support rods.
In one embodiment, the cushion block comprises a first right-angle strip, a second right-angle strip and a bolt, the first right-angle strip is perpendicularly connected with the second right-angle strip, a fixing hole is formed in the first right-angle strip, and a thread matched with the bolt is arranged in the fixing hole.
In one embodiment, the combined template is provided with a connecting part, and the combined template is detachably connected with the supporting rod through the connecting part.
In one embodiment, the support rod comprises a cross beam and a vertical rod, the cross beam is located between the vertical rods and connected with the vertical rods, and the connecting portion is matched with the cross beam.
In one embodiment, the combined template is further provided with handles, and the handles and the connecting parts are respectively positioned at two opposite sides of the combined template.
In one embodiment, the bottom of the base is provided with a rolling part.
In one embodiment, the first template is a rectangular template, the second template is a square template, and the third template is a convex template.
In one embodiment, the length of the long side of the second template is the same as the length of the long side of the third template, and the length of the long side of the second template is half of the length of the long side of the first template.
In one embodiment, the number of the first templates is one, and the number of the second templates and the number of the third templates are both two.
Above-mentioned sealed construction teaching aid of gluing of seam passes through the adjacent setting of the inequality first template of shape, second template and third template, forms the piece of different grade type, because the built-up plate can be dismantled with the bracing piece and be connected, can select the built-up plate of different combination forms with the kind of richening the piece. Therefore, the seam sealant construction teaching aid can simulate various seams of an assembly type building, can train various seam conditions in training, effectively improves the glue beating level of training personnel, and has a better teaching and training effect.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a joint sealing construction teaching aid according to an embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of another perspective of the teaching aid for seam sealing construction according to an embodiment;
FIG. 3 is a top view of an embodiment of a teaching aid for seam sealing construction;
FIG. 4 is a front view of an embodiment of a teaching aid for seam sealing construction;
FIG. 5 is a rear view of an embodiment of a teaching aid for seam sealing construction;
FIG. 6 is a left side view of an embodiment of a teaching aid for seam sealing construction;
FIG. 7 is a right side view of an embodiment of a teaching aid for seam sealing construction;
FIG. 8 is a perspective view of a support frame of the teaching aid for joint sealing construction according to an embodiment;
fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a cushion block of the teaching aid for joint sealing construction according to an embodiment.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, a joint sealant construction teaching aid 1 of an embodiment includes a support frame 10 and a combined template 20, the support frame 10 includes a base 12 and a support rod 14, and the support rod 14 is connected with the base 12; a composite form 20 is removably attachable to the support pole 14, the composite form 20 including at least a first form 22, a second form 24, and a third form 26, the second form 24 being positioned adjacent to the first form 22 and the third form 26, and the second form 24 having a shape different from the shape of the first form 22 and the shape of the third form 26.
Above-mentioned joint sealant construction teaching aid 1 is adjacent setting through the unequal first template 22 of shape, second template 24 and third template 26, forms the piece of different grade type, because built-up template 20 can dismantle with bracing piece 14 and be connected, can select the built-up template 20 of different combination forms in order to richen the kind of piece. Therefore, the seam sealant construction teaching aid 1 can simulate various seams of an assembly type building, can train various seam conditions in training, effectively improves the glue beating level of training personnel, and has a better teaching and training effect.
In actual use, first template 22, second template 24, and third template 26 of different shapes may be combined to form different types of patchwork, as required by instructional training. As shown in fig. 2-7, in the present embodiment, first form 22 is a rectangular form, second form 24 is a square form, and third form 26 is a raised form. The three templates are combined in different forms, so that the flush joint, the vertical joint, the T-shaped joint, the cross joint and the internal and external corner part splicing joints in the field gluing construction can be simulated, the simulation is comprehensive, and constructors can be trained better. Further, in the present embodiment, the length of the long side of the second template 24 is the same as the length of the long side of the third template 26, and the length of the long side of the second template 24 is half of the length of the long side of the first template 22. The number of the first templates 22 is 1, and the number of the second templates 24 and the number of the third templates 26 are both two. Specifically, the second template 24 is located between the first template 22 and the third template 26, and five templates are combined to simulate different types of abutted seams, so that the operation is simple, the types are comprehensive, and the training effect is ensured.
Support frame 10 is used for providing the support for joint sealant construction teaching aid 1, and support frame 10 includes base 12 and bracing piece 14, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 8, in this embodiment, bracing piece 14 includes crossbeam 140 and montant 142, crossbeam 140 is located between the montant 142 and with montant 142 is connected, and built-up plate 20 can dismantle with crossbeam 140 and be connected. The number of cross beams 140 and vertical beams 142 can be selected according to the construction needs. For example, in the present embodiment, the number of the vertical rods 142 is two, the number of the cross beams 140 is 4, and four cross beams 140 are disposed in parallel between two vertical rods 142. Wherein, the support frame 10 is formed by welding steel pipes. The distance between the cross beams 140 may be selected according to the size of the first form 22, the second form 24, and the third form 26, which is not limited herein.
Further, as shown in fig. 1, 2, 5 and 8, in the present embodiment, the combining template 20 is provided with a connecting portion 200, and the combining template 20 is detachably connected to the support bar 14 through the connecting portion 200. Specifically, the composite form 20 is detachably connected to the cross member 140. In this embodiment, the connecting portion 200 has a hook-shaped structure and may be formed by welding steel plates. When it is desired to simulate a patchwork, the sectional forms 20 are hung on the cross members 140 by means of hook structures, and the positions of the sectional forms 20 can be moved along the cross members 140. The connection portion 200 may be fixedly connected to the combining template 20 or detachably connected thereto. For example, the steel member may be embedded in the composite forms 20, and the connection portion 200 may be welded to the embedded steel member, or the connection portion 200 may be connected to the composite forms 20 by screws. The number of the connecting portions 200 may be selected according to actual conditions, and for example, in the present embodiment, four connecting portions 200 are provided in each of the first form 22, the second form 24, and the third form 26.
Referring to fig. 1, in the present embodiment, the combination template 20 is further provided with a handle 202, and the handle 202 and the connecting portion 200 are respectively located at two opposite sides of the combination template 20. Since the composite shuttering 20 is generally a precast concrete slab and has a heavy weight, a handle 202 is provided on the composite shuttering 20 for the convenience of using, so that it is convenient for a trainee to hang the composite shuttering 20 on the supporting frame 10. The shape and number of the handle 202 may be selected according to practical circumstances, and is not limited herein.
In the present embodiment, the bottom of the base 12 is provided with a rolling portion 120. The joint sealant construction teaching aid 1 can be carried and moved through the rolling part 120, and the rolling part 120 can be a self-locking universal wheel. In this embodiment, the base 12 is rectangular, and a self-locking universal wheel may be disposed at each of four corners of the base 12.
After the first template 22, the second template 24 and the third template 26 are respectively hung on the support frame 10, the size of the simulated seam can be realized by changing the distance between the first template 22 and the second template 24 and the distance between the second template 24 and the third template 26, in order to more accurately control the size of the seam, as shown in fig. 3, 4, 8 and 9, in this embodiment, spacers 210 are respectively arranged between the second template 24 and the first template 22 and between the second template 24 and the third template 26, and the spacers 210 are detachably connected with the support rods 14. The size of the patchwork can be adjusted by selecting different sizes of the spacer blocks 210. After the cushion blocks 210 with corresponding sizes are selected, the cushion blocks are connected with the cross beam 140, then the first template 22, the second template 24 and the third template 26 are hung on the cross beam 140, and the cushion blocks 210 are tightly propped against, so that the size of the abutted seam is accurately controlled.
Furthermore, in this embodiment, the cushion block 210 includes a first right-angle bar, a second right-angle bar and a bolt, the first right-angle bar is vertically connected to the second right-angle bar, the first right-angle bar is provided with a fixing hole, and a thread matched with the bolt is arranged in the fixing hole. Wherein, the quantity of first right angle strip can be two, two first right angle strip parallel arrangement, and the second right angle strip is located between two first right angle strips. When the split joint is used, the cushion block 210 is hung on the cross beam 140, at the moment, the cross beam 140 is located between the two first right-angle bars, after the position is determined, the position of the cushion block 210 on the cross beam 140 is fixed by screwing the bolts, and the stability of the split joint is ensured. In this embodiment, the spacer 210 is formed by welding steel bars. In other embodiments, the spacer 210 is a rectangular steel block, and is tightly pressed by the first template 22 and the second template 24, or the second template 24 and the third template 26. The width and the height of the cushion block 210 can be selected to be different in size, and the abutted seams with different sizes can be obtained by rotating the cushion block 210.
The joint sealant construction teaching aid 1 mainly simulates field seam splicing types and is used as a gluing platform. In an embodiment, the use method of the joint sealant construction teaching aid 1 is as follows:
first, the support frame 10 is moved to a designated classroom position by the bottom self-locking universal wheels and then locked in a fixed position.
Next, the first form 22, the two second forms 24 and the two third forms 26 are lifted to the corresponding positions of the designated support frame 10 by one handle 202, and hung on the cross beam 140 through the connecting portion 200.
And thirdly, after the 5 templates are placed according to the relative positions, placing cushion blocks 210 at the joints, screwing bolts to fix the cushion blocks 210 at the positions of the cross beams 140, and selecting the widths of the joints.
And finally, horizontally moving the first template 22, the second template 24 and the third template 26 along the cross beam 140 to tightly push the first template, the second template and the third template against each other, thereby completing the assembly of the joint sealant construction teaching aid 1.
The joint sealant construction teaching aid 1 has the following advantages:
the concrete slab is combined by 5 precast concrete slabs, 2 protruding templates, 2 square templates and 1 rectangular template are respectively used for simulating a flat joint, a vertical joint, a T-shaped joint, a cross joint and a male-female corner part abutted joint encountered in field gluing construction, the simulation is comprehensive, and constructors can be trained better.
In addition, on the precast concrete slab suspension support frame 10, the precast concrete slab can move left and right on the cross beam 140 of the support frame 10 by embedding the steel connection part 200 at the 4 position in the precast concrete slab.
In addition, support frame 10 is formed by the welding of square steel tube to but set up auto-lock universal wheel in the base 12 bottom of support frame 10, make things convenient for the transport of joint sealant construction teaching aid 1.
The technical features of the embodiments described above may be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the embodiments described above are not described, but should be considered as being within the scope of the present specification as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.
The above-mentioned embodiments only represent some embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is specific and detailed, but not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the spirit of the present invention, several variations and modifications can be made, which are within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a joint sealant construction teaching aid which characterized in that includes:
the supporting frame comprises a base and a supporting rod, and the supporting rod is connected with the base;
the combined template is detachably connected with the supporting rod and at least comprises a first template, a second template and a third template, the second template is adjacent to the first template and the third template, and the shape of the second template is different from that of the first template and that of the third template.
2. The joint sealant construction teaching aid of claim 1, wherein cushion blocks are arranged between the second template and the first template and between the second template and the third template, and the cushion blocks are detachably connected with the supporting rods.
3. The joint sealant construction teaching aid of claim 2, wherein the cushion block comprises a first right-angle strip, a second right-angle strip and a bolt, the first right-angle strip is vertically connected with the second right-angle strip, a fixing hole is formed in the first right-angle strip, and a thread matched with the bolt is arranged in the fixing hole.
4. The joint sealant construction teaching aid of claim 1, wherein the built-up form is provided with a connecting portion, and the built-up form is detachably connected with the supporting rod through the connecting portion.
5. The joint sealant construction teaching aid of claim 4, wherein the support bar comprises cross beams and vertical bars, the cross beams are located between the vertical bars and connected with the vertical bars, and the connecting portions are matched with the cross beams.
6. The joint sealant construction teaching aid of claim 4, wherein the built-up form is further provided with handles, and the handles and the connecting portions are respectively located on two opposite sides of the built-up form.
7. The joint sealant construction teaching aid of claim 1 wherein the base is provided with a rolling portion at the bottom.
8. The joint sealant construction teaching aid of claim 1 wherein the first form is a rectangular form, the second form is a square form, and the third form is a raised form.
9. The joint sealant construction teaching aid of claim 8, wherein the second template has a side length that is the same as the length of the long side of the third template, and the side length of the second template is half of the side length of the long side of the first template.
10. The joint sealant construction teaching aid of claim 9, wherein the number of the first templates is one, and the number of the second templates and the third templates is two.
CN201922126651.6U 2019-12-03 2019-12-03 Joint sealant construction teaching aid Active CN211454889U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201922126651.6U CN211454889U (en) 2019-12-03 2019-12-03 Joint sealant construction teaching aid

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201922126651.6U CN211454889U (en) 2019-12-03 2019-12-03 Joint sealant construction teaching aid

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CN211454889U true CN211454889U (en) 2020-09-08

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112411951A (en) * 2020-12-01 2021-02-26 浙江太学科技集团有限公司 Real device of instructing that outer wall was glued

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112411951A (en) * 2020-12-01 2021-02-26 浙江太学科技集团有限公司 Real device of instructing that outer wall was glued
CN112411951B (en) * 2020-12-01 2022-02-01 浙江太学科技集团有限公司 Real device of instructing that outer wall was glued
CN114530090A (en) * 2020-12-01 2022-05-24 浙江太学科技集团有限公司 Can confirm to beat assembly type structure outer wall of gluing closely knit degree and glue real standard device
CN114530090B (en) * 2020-12-01 2023-12-22 浙江太学科技集团有限公司 Building outer wall gluing training device capable of determining gluing compactness

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