CN211446848U - Self-rotating type water surface floating garbage classification and collection device - Google Patents
Self-rotating type water surface floating garbage classification and collection device Download PDFInfo
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- CN211446848U CN211446848U CN201921377909.3U CN201921377909U CN211446848U CN 211446848 U CN211446848 U CN 211446848U CN 201921377909 U CN201921377909 U CN 201921377909U CN 211446848 U CN211446848 U CN 211446848U
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Abstract
The utility model provides an autorotation type surface of water floating garbage classification collection device, including rotatory water conservancy diversion rotary drum, rivers groove, support, accomodate bag, separation net piece, collection box with a net, middle fixed external member and the fixed external member in side, the both ends of rotatory water conservancy diversion rotary drum are passed through the support and are fixed, and the support setting is in the rear end of rotatory water conservancy diversion rotary drum, the separation net piece is installed the front end of rotatory water conservancy diversion rotary drum, rivers groove set up the surface of rotatory water conservancy diversion rotary drum, one side of rotatory water conservancy diversion rotary drum, support and separation net piece is through middle fixed external member fixed connection, and the opposite side of rotatory water conservancy diversion rotary drum, support and separation net piece is through side fixed external member fixed connection, accomodates bag fixed connection in on the fixed external member in side, collection box with a net fixed connection in on the separation net piece, the rivers groove is the spiral, Convenient operation, easy realization, can effectual collection water surface floating garbage.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to waters garbage collection field such as river, lake storehouse and coastal waters, specific saying so relates to a rotation formula surface of water floating garbage classification collection device.
Background
Oceans, rivers, lakes and reservoirs and the like are used as water resource carriers, are closely related to the production life of people, are dense and inseparable, and in recent years, along with the influence of human activities, water body garbage is increased, water body pollution is more and more serious, and the water ecological environment is seriously damaged. The rubbish kind is various in the water, and partly stops on beach, river beach etc. and partly can float at the surface of water or sink to submarine etc. rubbish on beach, the river beach is picked up through the manual work and can be retrieved rubbish, and the rubbish that floats at the surface of water or sink to the aquatic then is difficult to collect, not only can cause water pollution, still can produce visual pollution, all can cause irreversible harm to aquatic life and aquaculture. Public concern about water body garbage treatment is increasing, and even in an arctic environment where no one is in the country, garbage pollution is difficult to avoid. The garbage floating on the water surface should be cleaned in time. At present, how to timely and effectively clean garbage floating on water is one of the main problems faced by relevant management departments, the current collection of the garbage floating on the water is mainly based on manual net fishing, and although a water surface floating garbage collection device is arranged, the garbage collection device is not popularized due to the reasons of pollution, single function, inconvenience in use and the like caused by large power facilities.
The utility model provides a rotation formula surface of water floating garbage classification collection device installs its stern or the ship side at the ship of marcing, and it utilizes the energy of rivers for rotation formula surface of water floating garbage classification collection device work, to surface of water floating garbage automatic classification collection, help reducing aquatic rubbish to the influence of water ecological environment, energy-concerving and environment-protective, the device is simple, be convenient for operation, easily realize.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a rotation formula surface of water floating garbage classification collection device has solved the difficult problem of the surface of water floating garbage who exists among the prior art.
The utility model provides an autorotation type water surface floating garbage classification and collection device, which comprises a rotary diversion drum, a water flow groove, a bracket, a storage bag, a separation net piece, a collection net cage, a middle fixing external member and a side fixing external member, wherein two ends of the rotary diversion drum are fixed by the bracket, the bracket is arranged at the rear end of the rotary diversion drum, the separation net piece is arranged at the front end of the rotary diversion drum, the water flow groove is arranged on the surface of the rotary diversion drum, one side of the rotary diversion drum, the bracket and the separation net piece is fixedly connected by the middle fixing external member, the other side of the rotary diversion drum, the bracket and the separation net piece is fixedly connected by the side fixing external member, so that the rotary diversion drum, the bracket and the separation net piece are integrated into a stable structure, the middle fixing external member is connected with a traction rope, and has the, the small floating garbage is shunted to the water flow groove of the spiral diversion rotary drum, the side fixing sleeve has the function of gathering water flow, and water is gathered to the storage bag and the diversion plate.
The storage bag is fixedly connected to the side fixing sleeve piece.
The collecting net cage is fixedly connected to the blocking net piece.
The collecting device is in a bilateral symmetry structure.
The rivers groove is the screw-tupe, and the spiral number of turns is half a circle at least, and when the number of turns was half a circle, small-size floating garbage can get into through spiral draft tube and accomodate the bag under the condition that does not leave the surface of water, prevents to leave the rivers groove at the middle-size and small-size floating garbage of spiral draft tube pivoted in-process.
Furthermore, a guide plate is connected between the separation net piece and the collecting net box, the separation net piece and the guide plate are both arc-shaped, the separation net piece is used for collecting large-scale floating garbage, and after the large-scale floating garbage enters the separation net piece or is intercepted by the separation net piece, the large-scale floating garbage can enter the collecting net box through the guide plate under the action of water flow.
Furthermore, the front end of the side fixing sleeve piece is provided with a drainage plate, when small-sized floating garbage flows into the water flow groove, the side device sleeve piece conducts water flow collection on one hand, the small-sized floating garbage is led into the containing bag, and if the small-sized floating garbage does not enter the containing bag, the small-sized floating garbage flows into the collecting net box through the drainage plate under the rotation of the spiral diversion rotary drum on the other hand.
Further, the drainage plate is fixed to be set up the separation net piece or on the guide plate, when having small-size floating garbage to fail to get into and accomodate the bag, through the drainage effect of drainage plate, with small-size floating garbage drainage to the separation net piece or on the guide plate, get into the collection box with a net through the effect of rivers.
Further, still include the elastic plate, one side of elastic plate is connected the fixed external member in middle, the opposite side of elastic plate is connected one side of rotatory water conservancy diversion rotary drum, support and separation net piece, when the haulage rope pulls the fixed external member in middle when the forward motion, collection device is perpendicular with the rivers direction, if pull speed is too fast on the one hand, the resistance is too big, harm big to collection device, probably damage, during on the other hand vertical motion, large-scale floating garbage such as plastics hang easily on the separation otter board, hinder the separation otter board to collect other floating garbage. When the resistance is too big, the elastic part is stretched under the action of the resistance, so that the parts such as the rotary diversion drum, the bracket, the separation net piece and the like are inclined, the floating garbage is easily collected, and the collecting device is protected.
The garbage collecting device is characterized by further comprising a shielding plate, wherein two sides of the shielding plate are respectively fixed at two ends of the support, the length of the shielding plate is not more than the length between the rotary diversion drum and the blocking net piece, the shielding plate can be in a state close to a water surface under the action of water flow, and floating garbage which does not enter the water flow groove in time through the blocking net piece can be intercepted.
Further, the entry of collection box with a net is provided with the apron, and when collection device was out of work, collection box with a net was the vertical state that floats, when collection box with a net during operation, under the effect of rivers, collection box with a net can incline, and the apron also can be opened under the effect of rivers, makes things convenient for large-scale floating rubbish to get into, and when the work was ended, collection box with a net loses the effect of rivers and can become original floating vertical state, and the apron also can close this moment, prevents that large-scale floating rubbish from flowing out.
Furthermore, a floating ball is arranged on the outer edge of the collecting net cage.
Further, the depth of the water flow groove is 1/3-2/3 of the diameter of the spiral guide drum.
Furthermore, the width of the water flow groove is smaller than the mesh size of the separation net piece, the separation net piece collects large-scale floating garbage, the spiral guide cylinder collects small-scale floating garbage, and the small-scale floating garbage enters the water flow groove through the separation net piece and is collected through the spiral guide cylinder.
The utility model provides a pair of from rotation formula surface of water floating garbage classification collection device, including rotatory water conservancy diversion rotary drum, rivers groove, support, accomodate bag, separation net piece, collection box with a net, middle fixed external member and the fixed external member in side, utilize the energy of rivers, to surface of water floating garbage automatic classification collection, the device utilizes the energy of rivers, to surface of water floating garbage automatic classification collection, has obvious social, environmental benefit and economic benefits.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the collecting net cage of the present invention;
wherein, 1, rotating the diversion drum; 2. a water flow trough; 3. a support; 4. a storage bag; 5. a barrier mesh; 6. collecting the net cage; 7, fixing the external member in the middle; 8, fixing the external member on the side surface; 9. a baffle; 10. a drainage plate; 11. an elastic plate; 12. a shielding plate; 13. a cover plate; 14. a floating ball; 15. and (6) pulling the rope.
Detailed Description
In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the following will combine the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention, and obviously, the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments, based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative work belong to the scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-2, the utility model provides an autorotation type surface of water floating garbage classification collection device, including rotatory water conservancy diversion rotary drum 1, rivers groove 2, support 3, accomodate bag 4, separation net piece 5, collection box with a net 6, middle fixed external member 7 and the fixed external member 8 in side, the both ends of rotatory water conservancy diversion rotary drum 1 are fixed through support 3, support 3 sets up the rear end of rotatory water conservancy diversion rotary drum 1, separation net piece 5 is installed the front end of rotatory water conservancy diversion rotary drum 1, rivers groove 2 sets up the surface of rotatory water conservancy diversion rotary drum 1, one side of rotatory water conservancy diversion rotary drum 1, support 3 and separation net piece 5 is through middle fixed external member fixed connection, the opposite side of rotatory water conservancy diversion rotary drum 1, support 3 and separation net piece 5 is through the fixed external member 8 fixed connection in side for rotatory water conservancy diversion rotary drum 1, support 3 and separation net piece, Support 3 and separation net piece 5 become integrative stable structure, the fixed external member 7 of centre connects haulage rope 15, has the effect of reposition of redundant personnel, shunts small-size floating rubbish to the rivers groove 2 of spiral water conservancy diversion rotary drum 1 in, the fixed external member 8 in side has the effect of gathering rivers, draws water to gather to accomodating bag 4 and guide plate 9 on.
The storage bag 4 is fixedly connected to the side fixing sleeve 8.
The collecting net cage 6 is fixedly connected to the blocking net sheet 5.
The collecting device is in a bilateral symmetry structure.
The rivers groove 2 is the screw-tupe, and the spiral number of turns is half a circle at least, and when the number of turns was half a circle, small-size showy rubbish can get into through spiral draft tube 1 and accomodate bag 4 under the condition that does not leave the surface of water, prevents to leave the rivers groove 2 at the middle-size and small-size showy rubbish of spiral draft tube 1 pivoted in-process.
A guide plate 9 is connected between the separation net piece 5 and the collecting net cage 6, the separation net piece 5 and the guide plate 9 are both arc-shaped, the separation net piece 5 is used for collecting large-scale floating garbage, and after the large-scale floating garbage enters the separation net piece 5 or is intercepted by the separation net piece 5, the large-scale floating garbage can enter the collecting net cage 6 through the guide plate under the action of water flow.
The front end of the side fixing sleeve member 8 is provided with a drainage plate 10, when small-sized floating garbage flows into the water flow groove 2, the side device sleeve member 8 guides and gathers water flow to guide the small-sized floating garbage into the storage bag 4, and if the small-sized floating garbage does not enter the storage bag, the small-sized floating garbage flows into the collection net cage 6 through the drainage plate 10 under the rotation of the spiral diversion rotary drum 1.
The drainage plate 10 is fixedly arranged on the separation net piece 5 or the guide plate 9, and if small floating garbage cannot enter the storage bag 4, the small floating garbage is drained to the separation net piece 5 or the guide plate 9 through the drainage effect of the drainage plate 10 and enters the collection net box 6 through the effect of water flow.
Still include elastic plate 11, one side of elastic plate 11 is connected fixed external member 7 in the middle, the opposite side of elastic plate 11 is connected one side of rotatory water conservancy diversion rotary drum 1, support 3 and separation net piece 5, when haulage rope 15 pulls fixed external member 7 in the middle of the past motion, collection device is perpendicular with the rivers direction, if traction speed is too fast on the one hand, the resistance is too big, harm is big to collection device, may damage, during on the other hand vertical motion, large-scale floating garbage such as plastics are hung on separation otter board 5 easily, hinder separation otter board 5 to collect other floating garbage. When the resistance is too big, the elastic component is stretched under the action of the resistance, so that the parts such as the rotary diversion drum 1, the bracket 3, the separation net piece 5 and the like are inclined, the floating garbage is easily collected, and the collecting device is protected.
The garbage collecting device is characterized by further comprising a shielding plate 12, two sides of the shielding plate 12 are respectively fixed at two ends of the support 3, the length of the shielding plate 12 is not more than the length between the rotary diversion drum 1 and the blocking mesh 5, the shielding plate 12 can be in a state close to a water surface under the action of water flow, and floating garbage which passes through the blocking mesh 5 and does not timely enter the water flow groove 2 can be intercepted.
The entry of collection box with a net 6 is provided with apron 13, and when collection device was out of work, collection box with a net 6 was the state of floating vertically, and when collection box with a net 6 during operation, under the effect of rivers, collection box with a net 6 can incline, and apron 13 also can be opened under the effect of rivers, makes things convenient for large-scale floating rubbish to get into, and when work was ended, collection box with a net 6 loses the effect of rivers and can become original floating vertical state, and apron 13 also can close this moment, prevents that large-scale floating rubbish from flowing out.
The outer edge of the collecting net cage 6 is provided with a floating ball 14, so that the collecting net cage 6 floats on the water surface.
The depth of the water flow groove 2 is 1/3-2/3 of the diameter of the spiral guide rotary drum 1.
The width of rivers groove 2 is less than the mesh size of separation net piece 5, large-scale floating garbage is collected to separation net piece 5, small-size floating garbage is collected to spiral draft tube 1, and small-size floating garbage gets into rivers groove 2 through separation net piece 5, collects through spiral draft tube 1.
During the use, ship or other power facilities pass through haulage rope 15 and pull collection device, when surface of water floating garbage passes through separation net piece 5, large-scale surface of water floating garbage passes through separation net piece 5 and guide plate 9's effect and gets into the collection box with a net, small-size surface of water floating garbage sees through separation net piece 5 and gets into rivers groove 2, under the effect of spiral water conservancy diversion rotary drum 1, partly through the fixed external member 8 entering of side and accomodate bag 4, another part gets into separation net piece 5 or guide plate 9 through drainage plate 10, finally get into collection box with a net 6, when stopping advancing, apron 13 closes, prevent that the floating garbage that has collected from flowing out. After the collection is completed, the storage bag 4 and the collection net box 6 are detached, the collection device is cleaned in water, and during use, the storage bag 4 and the collection net box 6 are installed back.
To sum up, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect can be realized at least:
1. the utility model discloses utilize the energy of rivers for the work of rotation formula surface of water floating garbage classification collection device, to surface of water floating garbage automatic classification collection, help reducing the influence that water rubbish produced to aquatic ecological environment.
2. The utility model discloses the device is simple, be convenient for operation, easily realize the effective collection to surface of water floating garbage.
3. The utility model discloses can not cause quality of water to pollute breeding sea area, river and lake etc. and can reuse, have better environmental benefit.
Finally, it is to be noted that: the above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, which is only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and is not used to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention is included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a rotation formula surface of water floating garbage classification collection device which characterized in that: the water diversion device comprises a rotary diversion drum, a water flow groove, a support, a storage bag, a blocking net piece, a collection net box, a middle fixing external member and a side fixing external member, wherein two ends of the rotary diversion drum are fixed through the support, the support is arranged at the rear end of the rotary diversion drum, the blocking net piece is arranged at the front end of the rotary diversion drum, the water flow groove is arranged on the surface of the rotary diversion drum, one sides of the rotary diversion drum, the support and the blocking net piece are fixedly connected through the middle fixing external member, and the other sides of the rotary diversion drum, the support and the blocking net piece are fixedly connected through the side fixing external member;
the containing bag is fixedly connected to the side fixing sleeve;
the collecting net cage is fixedly connected to the blocking net piece;
the water flow groove is spiral, and the number of spiral turns is at least half of a turn;
the collecting device is in a bilateral symmetry structure.
2. The self-rotating type device for sorting and collecting garbage floating on water surface as claimed in claim 1, wherein a flow guiding plate is connected between said blocking net and said collecting net cage, and both said blocking net and said flow guiding plate are arc-shaped.
3. The self-rotating type device for sorting and collecting garbage floating on water as claimed in claim 2, wherein the front end of the side fixing sleeve is provided with a flow guiding plate.
4. The self-rotating type device for sorting and collecting garbage floating on water as claimed in claim 3, wherein the flow guide plate is fixedly arranged on the blocking mesh or the flow guide plate.
5. The self-rotating type classification and collection device for floating garbage on water as claimed in claim 1, further comprising an elastic plate, wherein one side of the elastic plate is connected to the middle fixing sleeve, and the other side of the elastic plate is connected to one side of the rotary diversion drum, the bracket and the blocking mesh.
6. The self-rotating type classification and collection device for the floating garbage on the water surface as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a shielding plate, wherein two sides of the shielding plate are respectively fixed at two ends of the bracket, and the length of the shielding plate does not exceed the length between the rotary diversion drum and the blocking mesh.
7. The self-rotating type device for sorting and collecting garbage floating on water surface as claimed in claim 1, wherein the inlet of the collecting net cage is provided with a cover plate.
8. The self-rotating type device for sorting and collecting garbage floating on water surface as claimed in claim 7, wherein the outer edge of the collecting net cage is provided with floating balls.
9. The rotary classification and collection device for floating garbage on water as claimed in claim 1, wherein the depth of the water flowing groove is 1/3-2/3 of the diameter of the spiral guide cylinder.
10. The apparatus of any one of claims 1-9, wherein the width of the water flow trough is smaller than the mesh size of the barrier mesh.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921377909.3U CN211446848U (en) | 2019-08-23 | 2019-08-23 | Self-rotating type water surface floating garbage classification and collection device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921377909.3U CN211446848U (en) | 2019-08-23 | 2019-08-23 | Self-rotating type water surface floating garbage classification and collection device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211446848U true CN211446848U (en) | 2020-09-08 |
Family
ID=72305747
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921377909.3U Expired - Fee Related CN211446848U (en) | 2019-08-23 | 2019-08-23 | Self-rotating type water surface floating garbage classification and collection device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211446848U (en) |
-
2019
- 2019-08-23 CN CN201921377909.3U patent/CN211446848U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200908 Termination date: 20210823 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |