CN211441304U - Metal filing briquetting machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a metal fillings briquetting machine, which comprises a frame, be provided with the workstation in the frame, the workstation top is provided with the feed inlet, and its lateral wall is provided with the discharge gate, the workstation top be provided with the clamp plate of feed inlet cooperation and level setting, the clamp plate is connected with the oil hydraulic cylinder that drives its removal along vertical direction, the oil hydraulic cylinder with frame fixed connection, the workstation top is provided with the bucket form groove, the bucket form groove deviates from workstation one side opening sets up, the workstation upper surface is provided with the push pedal rather than the butt, the push pedal sets up relatively and is located respectively the discharge gate both sides, the push pedal is connected with drive arrangement. The utility model discloses a be provided with the push pedal and be used for concentrating remaining metal fillings to make it carry out the briquetting operation once more, reduce the extravagant effect of metal fillings.

Description

Metal filing briquetting machine

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the briquetting machine technique and specifically relates to a metal fillings briquetting machine is related to.

Background

The metal scrap briquetting machine is mainly used for directly cold-pressing metal raw materials such as cast iron scraps, steel scraps, copper scraps, aluminum scraps, high-quality mineral powder and the like into cylindrical or other cake blocks through high pressure, so that the transportation and smelting losses in the recycling process are reduced.

The chinese utility model patent with the publication number of CN201530139U discloses a metal filing briquetting machine, which comprises a main machine, an oil pressure station and a console, wherein the main machine comprises a metal filing barrel box with a feed inlet and a discharge outlet, a mounting frame fixed on the metal filing barrel box, at least one oil pressure cylinder fixed on the mounting frame and a pressing plate fixed on a piston rod of the oil pressure cylinder and matched with the metal filing barrel box; the oil pressure station is connected with an oil pressure cylinder pipeline of the main machine; the console is connected to the hydraulic station to control the hydraulic station. When the metal filing machine works, loose metal fillings are loaded into the metal filing barrel box through the feeding hole, then the control console is operated to enable the oil pressure station to work, the piston rod of the oil pressure cylinder descends, the loose metal fillings are compressed into blocks through the pressing plate, when the piston rod cannot descend continuously, the control console is operated to enable the piston rod of the oil pressure cylinder to ascend to the initial position, the movable door is opened, and the metal filing blocks are taken out through the discharging hole.

The above prior art solutions have the following drawbacks: after the metal chip block is pressed and formed by the pressing plate in the metal chip barrel box every time, partial metal chips can be remained, so that the utilization rate of the metal chips is reduced and waste is caused.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a metal fillings briquetting machine, be used for concentrating remaining metal fillings through being provided with the push pedal to make it carry out the briquetting operation once more, reduce the extravagant effect of metal fillings.

The above object of the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:

the utility model provides a metal fillings briquetting machine, includes the frame, be provided with the workstation in the frame, the workstation top is provided with the feed inlet, and its lateral wall is provided with the discharge gate, the workstation top be provided with the clamp plate of feed inlet cooperation and level setting, the clamp plate is connected with the oil pressure jar of its removal along vertical direction of drive, the oil pressure jar with frame fixed connection, the workstation top is provided with the bucket form groove, the bucket form groove deviates from workstation one side opening sets up, the workstation upper surface is provided with the push pedal rather than the butt, the push pedal sets up relatively and is located respectively the discharge gate both sides, the push pedal is connected with drive arrangement.

By adopting the technical scheme, the metal scrap briquetting machine enters a feeding hole arranged on the workbench through the pressing plate to extrude metal scraps to form a compact metal block, and the compact metal block is discharged from a discharging hole to enter the next working procedure; the hopper-shaped groove is provided with a material outlet, so that the metal chips are prevented from being scattered when entering the material outlet, the metal chips are influenced to enter the material inlet and the extrusion efficiency is improved, and meanwhile, the metal chips stacked above the workbench can be pushed into the material inlet by the aid of the push plate, so that the utilization rate of the metal chips is improved.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the driving device comprises a hydraulic cylinder fixedly connected with the rack, and an output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder penetrates through the side wall of the bucket-shaped groove and is fixedly connected with the push plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, pass the bucket form groove lateral wall through adopting the pneumatic cylinder output shaft and drive the push pedal and remove, convenient and fast does not influence the normal use of clamp plate simultaneously.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the push pedal with the parallel and laminating of bucket form groove lateral wall, and be located bucket form groove lateral wall level between the push pedal is provided with the spout, be provided with in the spout with push pedal fixed connection's slider.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the push pedal is parallel and the laminating with the bucket form groove lateral wall, can guarantee the push pedal and closely laminate with the bucket form groove when not using, prevents that the metal fillings from spilling from the bucket form groove, and the design of spout moves the push pedal and fixes a position in addition, strengthens its stability of removing the in-process.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the push pedal orientation workstation one side is provided with the brush, the brush with the workstation butt.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the push pedal is connected with the brush with the workstation butt, can strengthen the push pedal and remove the in-process to the clearance effect of the metal fillings of workstation top to reduce the piling up of metal fillings on the workstation, make its whole entering feed inlet in and carry out the briquetting.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the pressing plate is in threaded connection with the output shaft of the oil hydraulic cylinder.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, clamp plate and oil hydraulic cylinder output shaft threaded connection are convenient for use the clamp plate for a long time and take place to change it after wearing and tearing, guarantee the briquetting effect of clamp plate to the metal fillings.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the vertical compression chamber that is provided with in the workstation, compression chamber one end and discharge gate intercommunication, the other end with the discharge gate intercommunication, the discharge gate with be provided with between the tip in compression chamber with compression chamber tip complex dog, the dog deviates from discharge gate one side fixed connection has the driving cylinder of level setting.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the diameter size of the metal block of suppression has been decided in setting up of compression chamber, lies in the compression chamber during dog initial position and seals to it and stop towards discharge gate side end, gets into the compression intracavity and carries out the briquetting back to the metal fillings when the clamp plate, and the dog moves towards deviating from discharge gate one side under the driving cylinder effect, and press forming's metal block drops simultaneously, then pushes out the discharge gate with the dog again under the driving cylinder effect, accomplishes a briquetting operation.

The utility model discloses further set up to: be provided with the conveyer belt between hopper-shaped groove open end and the ground, just the conveyer belt orientation workstation one end is located hopper-shaped groove top.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the conveying efficiency of metal fillings has been improved in the setting of conveyer belt, reduces the amount of labour to high-efficient convenient transports metal fillings to bucket form groove top and get into the bucket form inslot, carries out the briquetting operation in rethread push pedal and self action of gravity get into the feed inlet.

The utility model discloses further set up to: and the surface of the conveying belt is uniformly distributed with partition plates which are vertical to the conveying belt and span across the conveying belt.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the division board can be cut apart according to the quality of the required metal fillings of suppression a metal block to cooperate with the frequency of oil hydraulic cylinder drive clamp plate work and feed in raw material, avoid once adding too much metal fillings and block up the feed inlet, also can reduce workstation top and fill form inslot and remove the feed inlet position and produce too much unnecessary metal fillings, thereby lead to the metal fillings extravagant, the utilization ratio is low.

To sum up, the utility model discloses a beneficial technological effect does:

1. the arrangement of the push plate is beneficial to pushing redundant metal chips on the workbench into the feeding port, so that the waste of the metal chips is reduced, and the utilization rate of the metal chips is improved;

2. the push plate is connected with a brush which is abutted against the workbench, so that the cleaning effect of the push plate on metal chips on the surface of the workbench can be enhanced;

3. the setting of the conveyer belt with the division board for when the reinforced process of metal fillings is high-efficient convenient, cut apart the metal fillings quantity that once got into the workstation position, reduce the metal fillings and fall on the workstation and remove the possibility of feed inlet position, thereby indirectly improve the metal fillings utilization ratio.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is an overall structure schematic diagram of a metal filing briquetting machine provided by the utility model.

Fig. 2 is a sectional structure view along a-a of fig. 1, for showing the internal specific structure of the workbench of the metal filing briquetting machine provided by the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a partially enlarged schematic view of a portion B in fig. 2.

In the figure, 1, a frame; 2. a work table; 21. a feed inlet; 22. a discharge port; 23. a compression chamber; 24. a stopper; 25. a drive cylinder; 3. pressing a plate; 4. an oil hydraulic cylinder; 5. a bucket-shaped trough; 51. a chute; 52. a slider; 6. pushing the plate; 61. a brush; 7. a drive device; 71. a hydraulic cylinder; 8. a conveyor belt; 81. a partition plate.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to fig. 1, a metal filing briquetting machine disclosed by the utility model comprises a frame 1, a worktable 2 is arranged on the frame 1, a feed inlet 21 is arranged above the worktable 2, a discharge outlet 22 is arranged on the side surface of the worktable, a bucket-shaped groove 5 with an opening at the upper end is arranged above the worktable 2, a conveyor belt 8 is arranged between the opening end of the bucket-shaped groove 5 and the ground, one end of the conveyor belt 8 facing the worktable 2 is positioned above the bucket-shaped groove 5, a partition plate 81 which is perpendicular to the conveyor belt 8 and stretches across the conveyor belt 8 is uniformly distributed on the surface of the conveyor belt 8, the conveyor belt 8 with the partition plate 81 can feed with the frequency of the press plate 3 driven by the oil cylinder 4, the feed inlet 21 can be prevented from being blocked by adding too much metal filing at one time, too much metal filing can be reduced in the position of the feed inlet 21 above the worktable 2 and in the bucket, the utilization rate is low. 2 tops of workstation are provided with the clamp plate 3 with feed inlet 21 cooperation and level setting, and clamp plate 3 is connected with the oil pressure jar 4 with 1 fixed connection of frame, and oil pressure jar 4 drives clamp plate 3 and extrudees the metal fillings along vertical direction removal, and clamp plate 3 and 4 output shaft threaded connection of oil pressure jar are convenient for change it after long-term use clamp plate 3 takes place to wear out, guarantee clamp plate 3 to the briquetting effect of metal fillings.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a push plate 6 abutting against the upper surface of the worktable 2 is arranged on the upper surface of the worktable 2, the push plates 6 are oppositely arranged and respectively located at two sides of the discharge port 22, and the push plates 6 are connected with a driving device 7. In this embodiment, the driving device 7 includes a hydraulic cylinder 71 fixedly connected to the frame 1, and an output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder 71 passes through a side wall of the bucket-shaped slot 5 and is fixedly connected to the push plate 6. In order to prevent the metal chips from leaking out of the hopper-shaped groove 5 and enhance the stability of the push plate 6 in the moving process, the push plate 6 is parallel and attached to the side wall of the hopper-shaped groove 5, a sliding groove 51 is horizontally arranged on the side wall of the hopper-shaped groove 5 between the push plates 6, and a sliding block 52 fixedly connected with the push plate 6 is arranged in the sliding groove 51. Push pedal 6 is provided with brush 61 towards 2 one sides of workstation, and brush 61 and 2 butts of workstation strengthen the push pedal 6 and remove the clearance effect of the in-process to the metal fillings of workstation 2 top to reduce piling up of metal fillings on the workstation 2, make its whole entering feed inlet 21 in and carry out the briquetting. The metal filing entering the workbench 2 through the position of the feeding hole 21 enters the compression cavity 23 in the workbench 2, two ends of the compression cavity 23 are respectively communicated with the feeding hole 21 and the discharging hole 22, one side of the compression cavity communicated with the discharging hole 22 is provided with a stop block 24, the stop block 24 is abutted to the compression cavity 23 and seals one side of the compression cavity 23, one side of the side departing from the discharging hole 22 is fixedly connected with a horizontally arranged driving cylinder 25, after the pressing plate 3 enters the compression cavity 23 and presses the metal filing, the stop block 24 moves towards the side departing from the discharging hole 22 under the action of the driving cylinder 25, and meanwhile, the pressed metal filing falls down, then the stop block 24 is pushed out of the discharging hole 22 under the action of the driving cylinder 25, so that one-time pressing operation is.

The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows: during the use at first transport the metal fillings to the bucket form inslot 5 through conveyer belt 8, and in feed inlet 21 entering compression chamber 23 through workstation 2, dog 24 is located compression chamber 23 during initial position and keeps away from feed inlet 21 one end and rather than the butt, then drive clamp plate 3 through oil hydraulic cylinder 4 and remove towards feed inlet 21, at bucket form inslot 5, the metal fillings are pressed into to dog 24 under the combined action with clamp plate 3, dog 24 removes towards keeping away from discharge gate 22 one side under the drive cylinder 25 effect of level setting after the press forming, the metal block drops under the action of gravity, rethread drive cylinder 25 output shaft promotes dog 24 and removes towards discharge gate 22, promote the metal block that drops simultaneously and push out discharge gate 22 position with it. Easy piling up the metal fillings by feed inlet 21 in the bucket form groove 5 in the use, then open pneumatic cylinder 71 and make its output shaft extension, the relative push pedal 6 relative movement that sets up of control to will be located bucket form groove 5 and the workstation 2 on accumulational metal fillings promote to feed inlet 21 under the effect of brush 61 in, thereby be convenient for carry out the briquetting operation to it, reduce the waste of metal fillings, improve the rate of utilization of metal fillings.

The embodiment of this specific implementation mode is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limit according to this the utility model discloses a protection scope, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a metal fillings briquetting machine, includes frame (1), be provided with workstation (2) in frame (1), workstation (2) top is provided with feed inlet (21), and its lateral wall is provided with discharge gate (22), workstation (2) top be provided with clamp plate (3) that feed inlet (21) cooperation and level set up, clamp plate (3) are connected with its oil hydraulic cylinder (4) of removing along vertical direction of drive, oil hydraulic cylinder (4) with frame (1) fixed connection, its characterized in that: workstation (2) top is provided with hopper form groove (5), hopper form groove (5) deviate from workstation (2) one side opening sets up, workstation (2) upper surface is provided with push pedal (6) rather than the butt, push pedal (6) set up relatively and are located respectively discharge gate (22) both sides, push pedal (6) are connected with drive arrangement (7).

2. A metal scrap briquetting machine as claimed in claim 1, in which: the driving device (7) is arranged to be fixedly connected with a hydraulic cylinder (71) of the rack (1), and an output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder (71) penetrates through the side wall of the hopper-shaped groove (5) and the push plate (6) to be fixedly connected.

3. A metal scrap briquetting machine as claimed in claim 2, in which: push pedal (6) with bucket form groove (5) lateral wall is parallel and the laminating, and is located bucket form groove (5) lateral wall level between push pedal (6) is provided with spout (51), be provided with in spout (51) with push pedal (6) fixed connection's slider (52).

4. A metal scrap briquetting machine as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the push plate (6) faces one side of the workbench (2) and is provided with a brush (61), and the brush (61) is abutted against the workbench (2).

5. A metal scrap briquetting machine as claimed in claim 1, in which: the pressing plate (3) is in threaded connection with an output shaft of the oil hydraulic cylinder (4).

6. A metal scrap briquetting machine as claimed in claim 1, in which: the vertical compression chamber (23) that is provided with in workstation (2), compression chamber (23) one end and discharge gate (22) intercommunication, the other end with discharge gate (22) intercommunication, discharge gate (22) with be provided with between the tip of compression chamber (23) with compression chamber (23) tip complex dog (24), dog (24) deviate from discharge gate (22) one side fixed connection has drive cylinder (25) that the level set up.

7. A metal scrap briquetting machine as claimed in claim 1, in which: be provided with conveyer belt (8) between hopper-shaped groove (5) open end and the ground, just conveyer belt (8) orientation workstation (2) one end is located hopper-shaped groove (5) top.

8. A metal scrap briquetting machine as claimed in claim 7, wherein: and partition plates (81) which are vertical to the conveyor belt (8) and span the conveyor belt (8) are uniformly distributed on the surface of the conveyor belt (8).

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