CN211433591U - Horn-shaped hand restraint device - Google Patents

Horn-shaped hand restraint device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211433591U
CN211433591U CN201821474679.8U CN201821474679U CN211433591U CN 211433591 U CN211433591 U CN 211433591U CN 201821474679 U CN201821474679 U CN 201821474679U CN 211433591 U CN211433591 U CN 211433591U
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restraint
wrist
hand
patient
horn
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杨中善
詹昱新
韩克霞
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Union Hospital Tongji Medical College Huazhong University of Science and Technology
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Union Hospital Tongji Medical College Huazhong University of Science and Technology
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Abstract

本实用新型提供了一种喇叭形手约束装置,包括约束主体,所述约束主体采用喇叭形筒状,约束主体由内向外包括硅胶层和PP树脂层,约束主体的直径较小的一端为手腕端,手腕端内设有海绵垫层,手腕端表面设置有手腕固定带。本实用新型主体部分采用喇叭筒形,能够替代传统约束手套的单面硬板结构,患者手从直径较小的手腕端进入,利用手腕固定带将约束主体与手腕固定在一起,预防病人因神志模糊、躁动不安导致的自伤行为和防止病人非计划拔管,用于各种治疗性管道的医用保护性约束,医护人员可于约束主体直径较大的一端进行手指血氧饱和度监测和手部静脉输液等局部性操作,并且方便观察患者手部皮肤和血液循环。

Figure 201821474679

The utility model provides a horn-shaped hand restraint device, which comprises a restraint body, the restraint body adopts a horn-shaped cylinder, the restraint body includes a silica gel layer and a PP resin layer from the inside to the outside, and the smaller diameter end of the restraint body is the wrist The wrist end is provided with a sponge cushion, and the wrist end surface is provided with a wrist fixing band. The main body of the utility model adopts a trumpet shape, which can replace the single-sided rigid plate structure of the traditional restraint glove. The patient's hand enters from the wrist end with a smaller diameter, and the restraint body and the wrist are fixed together by a wrist fixing belt, so as to prevent the patient from becoming conscious Self-injury behavior caused by ambiguity and restlessness and prevention of unplanned extubation of patients. It is used for medical protective restraint of various therapeutic pipelines. Medical staff can monitor the blood oxygen saturation of the fingers and monitor the hand oxygen saturation at the end with the larger diameter of the restraint body. Intravenous infusion and other local operations, and easy to observe the patient's hand skin and blood circulation.

Figure 201821474679

Description

一种喇叭形手约束装置A flared hand restraint device

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及一种喇叭形手约束装置,属于医疗护理装置领域。The utility model relates to a horn-shaped hand restraint device, which belongs to the field of medical care devices.

背景技术Background technique

医学临床工作中,各类患者由于意识障碍、精神症状、疼痛、导管刺激等因素,会出现躁动,患者自伤或者非计划拔出各种引流管,使用保护性约束用具可适当限制肢体和躯体的活动,保障患者的人身安全,防止管道意外拔除、坠床或自伤。而上肢的约束装置主要为约束腕带、约束手帕等。In medical clinical work, various types of patients may experience agitation due to factors such as disturbance of consciousness, mental symptoms, pain, catheter stimulation, etc. The patient self-injures or pulls out various drainage tubes unplanned. The use of protective restraints can appropriately limit the limbs and body. To protect the personal safety of patients and prevent accidental removal of the pipeline, falling from bed or self-injury. The upper limb restraint devices are mainly restraint wristbands, restraint handkerchiefs and so on.

虽然各种约束手帕己应用于临床场所,但由于患者由于被机械性地捆绑和束缚使其更加无法耐受,且患者的手指活动处于正常功能,部分躁动的患者仍然会挣脱约束手帕拔掉各类治疗性的管道,如输液管、胃管、导尿管甚至各类高风险的管道,严重影响临床治疗和威胁其人身安全。Although various restraint handkerchiefs have been used in clinical settings, because the patients are more intolerable due to being mechanically bound and restrained, and the patient's finger movement is in normal function, some restless patients will still break free from the restraint handkerchief and pull out the various restraint handkerchiefs. Therapeutic pipelines, such as infusion tubes, gastric tubes, urinary catheters and even various high-risk pipelines, seriously affect clinical treatment and threaten their personal safety.

目前临床工作中使用的约束手帕存在以下不足:The current restraint handkerchiefs used in clinical work have the following shortcomings:

(1)传统约束手帕的材质多为棉质品的镂空网状的球拍型,较柔软,约束后患者的抵抗挣扎约束会导致带处越来越细,造成约束处皮肤的勒伤以及皮肤的破溃;(1) The material of traditional restraint handkerchiefs is mostly hollow mesh racket type made of cotton, which is relatively soft. After restraint, the patient's resistance to struggle and restraint will cause the belt to become thinner and thinner, resulting in strangulation of the skin at the restraint and skin irritation. collapse;

(2)传统约束手帕的空间为狭小的网状半圆球形,患者的手部各关节的活动在约束手帕内会受到限制,不利于患者手指的正常功能活动和血液循环,引起患者关节僵硬或肿胀。(2) The space of the traditional restraint handkerchief is a narrow mesh hemispherical shape, and the movement of each joint of the patient's hand will be limited in the restraint handkerchief, which is not conducive to the normal function of the patient's fingers and blood circulation, causing the patient's joint stiffness or swelling. .

(3)多数约束手帕均设计为将手掌全部约束在手帕内,在进行手指的血氧饱和度监测和临床外周静脉输液操作上受到了极大限制,即使可以进行一定的操作,但因手部被完全包裹,仍无法直接观察患者手部的输液和循环等情况。(3) Most restraint handkerchiefs are designed to completely restrain the palm of the hand in the handkerchief, which is greatly limited in the monitoring of blood oxygen saturation of the fingers and the operation of clinical peripheral intravenous infusion. Being completely wrapped, it is still impossible to directly observe the infusion and circulation of the patient's hand.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

为了解决现有技术的不足,本实用新型提供了一种喇叭形手约束装置,主体部分采用喇叭筒形,内部为柔软硅胶,外部为硬质PP树脂,佩戴舒适,固定能力佳,内部空间较大,能够替代传统约束手套的单面硬板结构,预防病人因神志模糊、躁动不安导致的自伤行为和防止病人非计划拔管,用于各种治疗性管道的医用保护性约束。In order to solve the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a horn-shaped hand restraint device, the main body is in the shape of a horn, the inside is soft silica gel, and the outside is hard PP resin, which is comfortable to wear, has good fixing ability, and has a relatively small internal space. It can replace the single-sided rigid plate structure of traditional restraint gloves, prevent patients from self-injury behavior caused by confusion and restlessness, and prevent patients from unplanned extubation. It is used for medical protective restraint of various therapeutic pipelines.

本实用新型为解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是:提供了一种喇叭形手约束装置,包括约束主体,所述约束主体采用喇叭形筒状,约束主体由内向外包括硅胶层和PP树脂层,约束主体的直径较小的一端为手腕端,手腕端内设有海绵垫层,手腕端表面设置有手腕固定带。The technical solution adopted by the present utility model to solve the technical problem is as follows: a horn-shaped hand restraint device is provided, which comprises a restraint body, the restraint body adopts a horn-shaped cylinder, and the restraint body includes a silica gel layer and a PP resin from the inside to the outside. The smaller diameter end of the restraining body is the wrist end, the wrist end is provided with a sponge cushion layer, and the wrist end surface is provided with a wrist fixing band.

所述约束主体手腕端的内径为9~12cm,约束主体另一端的内径为13~17cm。The inner diameter of the wrist end of the restraining body is 9-12 cm, and the inner diameter of the other end of the restraining body is 13-17 cm.

所述约束主体的中部表面设置有床栏固定带。The middle surface of the restraining body is provided with a bed rail fixing belt.

本实用新型基于其技术方案所具有的有益效果在于:The beneficial effect that the utility model has based on its technical scheme is:

(1)本实用新型提供的一种喇叭形手约束装置的约束主体采用喇叭筒形,患者手从直径较小的手腕端进入,利用手腕固定带将约束主体与手腕固定在一起,医护人员可于约束主体直径较大的一端进行手指血氧饱和度监测和手部静脉输液等局部性操作,并且方便观察患者手部皮肤和血液循环;(1) The restraint body of a horn-shaped hand restraint device provided by the present utility model adopts a horn-shaped cylinder, and the patient's hand enters from the wrist end with a smaller diameter, and the restraint body and the wrist are fixed together with a wrist fixing band, so that the medical staff can Perform local operations such as finger blood oxygen saturation monitoring and hand intravenous infusion at the end with the larger diameter of the restraint body, and it is convenient to observe the patient's hand skin and blood circulation;

(2)本实用新型提供的一种喇叭形手约束装置的约束主体形状合理,即使不将约束主体绑缚在床栏,患者仍难以拔除手部的各种管道,安全性高;(2) The shape of the restraint body of the trumpet-shaped hand restraint device provided by the utility model is reasonable, even if the restraint body is not bound to the bed rail, it is still difficult for the patient to remove various pipes of the hand, and the safety is high;

(3)本实用新型提供的一种喇叭形手约束装置的约束主体内部空间大,患者手部在被约束期间仍可以进行必要的活动和手指的功能锻炼;(3) The horn-shaped hand restraint device provided by the present invention has a large interior space of the restraint body, and the patient's hand can still perform necessary activities and functional exercise of the fingers during the restraint period;

(4)本实用新型提供的一种喇叭形手约束装置的约束主体包括内层柔软的硅胶层和外层材质较硬的PP树脂层,确保患者触感舒适,且约束主体不变形;(4) The restraint main body of a trumpet-shaped hand restraint device provided by the present utility model includes a soft silica gel layer in the inner layer and a PP resin layer with a harder outer layer material, so as to ensure that the patient feels comfortable to the touch and the restraint main body is not deformed;

(5)本实用新型提供的一种喇叭形手约束装置还可在约束主体中部外表面设置床栏束缚带,用于将约束主体与病床围栏固定,适用于临床中躁动、全麻术后未清醒、精神症状和有拔管和自伤的患者。(5) A trumpet-shaped hand restraint device provided by the present invention can also be provided with a bed rail restraint belt on the outer surface of the middle part of the restraint main body to fix the restraint main body and the hospital bed fence. Awake, psychiatric symptoms, and patients with extubation and self-injury.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型提供的一种喇叭形手约束装置结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a horn-shaped hand restraint device provided by the present invention.

图中:1-硅胶层,2-PP树脂层,3-床栏固定带,4-手腕固定带,5-海绵垫层。In the picture: 1-Silicone layer, 2-PP resin layer, 3-Bed rail fixing belt, 4-Wrist fixing belt, 5-Sponge cushion.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合附图和实施例对本实用新型作进一步说明。The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

本实用新型提供了一种喇叭形手约束装置,参照图1,包括约束主体,所述约束主体采用喇叭形筒状,约束主体由内向外包括硅胶层1和PP树脂层2,约束主体的直径较小的一端为手腕端,手腕端内设有海绵垫层5,手腕端表面设置有手腕固定带4。The utility model provides a horn-shaped hand restraint device, referring to FIG. 1 , including a restraint body, the restraint body adopts a horn-shaped cylinder, and the restraint body includes a silica gel layer 1 and a PP resin layer 2 from the inside to the outside, and the diameter of the restraint body is The smaller end is the wrist end, the wrist end is provided with a sponge pad 5, and the wrist end surface is provided with a wrist fixing band 4.

所述约束主体手腕端的内径为9~12cm,约束主体另一端的内径为13~17cm。The inner diameter of the wrist end of the restraining body is 9-12 cm, and the inner diameter of the other end of the restraining body is 13-17 cm.

所述约束主体的中部表面设置有床栏固定带3。The middle surface of the restraining body is provided with a bed rail fixing belt 3 .

本实用新型提供的一种喇叭形手约束装置,主体部分采用喇叭筒形,能够替代传统约束手套的单面硬板结构,患者手从直径较小的手腕端进入,利用手腕固定带将约束主体与手腕固定在一起,预防病人因神志模糊、躁动不安导致的自伤行为和防止病人非计划拔管,用于各种治疗性管道的医用保护性约束,医护人员可于约束主体直径较大的一端进行手指血氧饱和度监测和手部静脉输液等局部性操作,并且方便观察患者手部皮肤和血液循环,还可在约束主体中部外表面设置床栏束缚带,用于将约束主体与病床围栏固定,适用于临床中躁动、全麻术后未清醒、精神症状和有拔管和自伤的患者。The utility model provides a trumpet-shaped hand restraint device. The main body adopts a trumpet shape, which can replace the single-sided rigid plate structure of the traditional restraint gloves. The patient's hand enters from the wrist end with a smaller diameter, and the wrist strap is used to restrain the main body. It is fixed with the wrist to prevent the patient from self-injury behavior caused by confusion and restlessness and to prevent the patient from unplanned extubation. It is used for medical protective restraint of various therapeutic pipes. One end performs local operations such as finger blood oxygen saturation monitoring and hand venous infusion, and it is convenient to observe the patient's hand skin and blood circulation. A bed rail restraint belt can also be set on the outer surface of the middle of the restraint body to connect the restraint body to the hospital bed. Fence fixation is suitable for patients with agitation in the clinic, not awake after general anesthesia, mental symptoms, and patients with extubation and self-injury.

Claims (3)

1. A tubaeform hand restraint device, includes the restraint main part, its characterized in that: the restraint main part adopts the tubaeform tube-shape, and the restraint main part is from inside to outside including silica gel layer and PP resin layer, and the less one end of diameter of restraint main part is the wrist end, is equipped with the sponge bed course in the wrist end, and wrist end surface is provided with the wrist fixed band.
2. The trumpet hand restraint device of claim 1, wherein: the inner diameter of the wrist end of the constraint main body is 9-12 cm, and the inner diameter of the other end of the constraint main body is 13-17 cm.
3. The trumpet hand restraint device of claim 1, wherein: the middle surface of the restraint main body is provided with a bed fence fixing belt.
CN201821474679.8U 2018-09-10 2018-09-10 Horn-shaped hand restraint device Expired - Fee Related CN211433591U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821474679.8U CN211433591U (en) 2018-09-10 2018-09-10 Horn-shaped hand restraint device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821474679.8U CN211433591U (en) 2018-09-10 2018-09-10 Horn-shaped hand restraint device

Publications (1)

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CN211433591U true CN211433591U (en) 2020-09-08

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