CN211430291U

CN211430291U - Farming breeding device

Info

Publication number: CN211430291U
Application number: CN201922057014.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 邵明荣
Original assignee: Qinganyuan Shenghe Cold Region Rice Technology Research Center Co ltd
Current assignee: Qinganyuan Shenghe Cold Region Rice Technology Research Center Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-11-23
Filing date: 2019-11-23
Publication date: 2020-09-08
Anticipated expiration: 2029-11-23

Abstract

The utility model discloses an agricultural planting and cultivating device, which comprises a shell, wherein the left side inside the shell is a water sump, the top of the water sump is provided with a water inlet, the bottom of the water sump is provided with a water dripping device, the bottom of the water bottle is sleeved in the water dripping device, the water dripping device comprises a flow guide pipe, a ball and an elastic membrane, the inner diameter of the flow guide pipe is gradually reduced, the ball is sleeved in the flow guide pipe, the elastic membrane is assembled in the flow guide pipe, the surface of the elastic membrane is provided with an opening, a cotton rope is plugged in the end of the flow guide pipe, a cultivating box is placed at the bottom of a cultivating bin, the water dripping device used by matching the ball and the elastic membrane is arranged, the surface tension of water, the membrane elasticity and the gravity of the ball are matched, the slow dripping of water flow is realized, the flow speed is controlled, the water drops climb up through the capillary phenomenon and enter soil, therefore, the artificial, the labor is saved, and the seedling raising rate is improved.

Description

Farming breeding device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a production apparatus technical field specifically is an farming breeding device.

Background

With the development of agricultural production, a single natural selection method cannot provide excellent seedlings, and seedlings of various types such as drought resistance, disease resistance and the like can be selected only through artificial breeding, so that the rapidness and high efficiency of breeding become the key of selecting seeds, but in actual production, the existing cultivation device still has a little defect in the control of moisture indexes, and the seedling raising efficiency is reduced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an agricultural planting breeding device to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an agricultural planting and cultivating device comprises a shell, wherein a water bin is partitioned at the left side inside the shell, a water inlet is formed in the top of the water bin, a water bin cover is hinged to the left side wall of the water inlet, a clamping frame is assembled on the rear side wall of the water bin, and the bottom of the water bin is provided with a water dripping device, the inside of the clamping frame is sleeved with a water bottle, the bottom of the water bottle is sleeved in the water dripping device, the water dripping device comprises a flow guide pipe, a ball and an elastic membrane, the bottom of the flow guide pipe bends rightwards and penetrates through the temperature control bin to enter the culture bin, the inner diameter of the draft tube is gradually reduced, the ball is sleeved in the draft tube, the elastic membrane is assembled in the draft tube, and the stretch film surface is drawn and is had "a" style of calligraphy opening, the terminal inside stopper of honeycomb duct has the cotton rope, cultivate the storehouse bottom and placed and educate the kind of box, and cultivate the storehouse right side wall bottom and open and have a kind of mouth, it has kind of lid to advance to articulate in kind of mouth inside.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model discloses set up the device that drips that ball and elastic film cooperation were used, utilized the surface tension of water and the cooperation of membrane elasticity and ball gravity, realized the slow drippage of rivers, the control flow rate to make the water droplet climb and get into soil through capillary phenomenon, consequently can not need artifical nurse, can realize automatic watering according to the required water yield of plant self growth, the saving rate is artifical, has improved the rate of growing seedlings.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is an appearance schematic diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged sectional view of the draft tube.

Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the end of the draft tube.

In the figure: 1. the device comprises a shell, 11, a water inlet, 12, a window, 2, a water bin, 21, a water bin cover, 22, a clamping frame, 23, a water bottle, 3, a water dripping device, 31, a flow guide pipe, 32, balls, 33, an elastic film, 34, a cotton rope, 4, a temperature control bin, 41, an electric hot plate, 5, a culture bin, 51, a breeding box, 52, a seed inlet, 53, a seed inlet cover, 54, a warm light strip, 55 and an air hole.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: an agricultural planting and cultivating device comprises a shell 1, a water sump 2 is separated from the left side inside the shell 1, a water inlet 11 is formed in the top of the water sump 2, a water sump cover 21 is hinged to the left side wall of the water inlet 11, a clamping frame 22 is assembled on the rear side wall of the water sump 2, a water dripping device 3 is assembled at the bottom of the water sump 2, a water bottle 23 is sleeved inside the clamping frame 22, the bottom of the water bottle 23 is sleeved in the water dripping device 3, the water dripping device 3 comprises a guide pipe 31, a ball 32 and an elastic membrane 33, the bottom of the guide pipe 31 is bent rightwards and enters a temperature control chamber 4 to enter a cultivating chamber 5, the diameter inside the guide pipe 31 is gradually reduced, the ball 32 is sleeved in the guide pipe 31, the elastic membrane 33 is assembled in the guide pipe 31, an opening shaped like a Chinese character 'yi' is marked on the surface of the elastic membrane 33, a cotton rope 34 is plugged in the tail end of the, the seed inlet 52 is internally hinged with a seed inlet cover 53, the seed inlet cover 53 is lifted, the seed breeding box 51 is put into, the tail end of the cotton rope 34 contacts the seed breeding box 51, the water bin cover 21 is lifted, the lower part of the water bottle 23 is inserted into the top of the guide pipe 31, water flows into the guide pipe 31 and slowly seeps from the ball 32 to fall onto the elastic membrane 33, the water cannot drip due to the surface tension of the water and the elastic force of the elastic membrane 33, the liquid level between the elastic membrane 33 and the ball 32 rises as the seeped water quantity is more and more, when the water rises to the position of the ball 32, the ball 32 generates upward thrust, the ball 32 rolls up, the water in the guide pipe 31 flows down rapidly, the elastic force of the elastic membrane 33 is smaller than the gravity of the water, the water drips from the surface cut of the elastic membrane 33, the liquid level between the elastic membrane 33 and the ball 32 falls, the ball 32 rolls down, the circulation is repeated, the water continuously drips, and climbs up along the tail end of the cotton, thereby infiltrating the soil.

Specifically, an electric heating plate 41 is assembled inside the temperature control chamber 4, the electric heating plate 41 is connected with an external power supply, the power supply is switched on, the electric heating plate 41 starts to heat, and the optimal temperature for seedling growth is provided.

Specifically, the top of the right side wall of the cultivation bin 5 is provided with an air hole 55 for exchanging air, so that fresh air is provided for the seedling respiration while the temperature in the cultivation bin 4 is maintained.

Particularly, the roof is equipped with warm light area 54 in cultivateing storehouse 5, and warm light area 54 links to each other with external power source, can provide the required light source of seedling growth, prevents the seedling that burns when keeping seedling photosynthesis, uses the lamp area rather than the pointolite, prevents to lead to the seedling growth deformity because of the plant phototropism.

Particularly, the front surface of the shell 1 and the corresponding positions of the water bin 2 and the culture bin 5 are provided with a window 12, so that the seedling culture condition can be observed conveniently and water can be added in time.

The working principle is as follows: lifting the seed inlet cover 53, putting the seed culturing box 51 into the seed culturing box, enabling the tail end of the cotton rope 34 to contact the seed culturing box 51, lifting the water bin cover 21, inserting the lower part of the water bottle 23 into the top of the guide pipe 31, leading the water to flow into the guide pipe 31, slowly seeping from the ball 32 and falling onto the elastic membrane 33, leading the water not to drip due to the surface tension of the water and the elastic action of the elastic membrane 33, leading the liquid level between the elastic membrane 33 and the ball 32 to rise as the seeped water quantity is more and more, generating upward thrust on the ball 32 when the water rises to the position of the ball 32, leading the ball 32 to roll up, leading the water in the guide pipe 31 to rapidly flow down, leading the elastic membrane 33 to have elasticity smaller than the gravity of the water, leading the water to drip from the surface cut of the elastic membrane 33, leading the liquid level between the elastic membrane 33 and the ball 32 to fall, leading the ball 32 to roll down in a circle, continuously dropping, climbing along the tail end of, the power is switched on, the electric heating plate 41 starts to heat, and the optimal temperature for the growth of the seedlings is provided.

Claims

1. An agricultural planting breeding device, includes shell (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a water-saving culture device, including shell (1), sump (2) are separated on the inside left side of shell (1), open at sump (2) top has water inlet (11), water inlet (11) left side wall articulates there is sump lid (21), the lateral wall is equipped with card frame (22) behind sump (2), and sump (2) bottom is equipped with water-dripping device (3), water-jug (23) have been cup jointed to card frame (22) inside, water-jug (23) bottom cup joints in water-dripping device (3), water-dripping device (3) include honeycomb duct (31), ball (32) and elastic film (33), honeycomb duct (31) bottom is buckled right and is passed control by temperature change storehouse (4) and get into and cultivate storehouse (5), and honeycomb duct (31) inside diameter reduces gradually, ball (32) cup joint in honeycomb duct (31), elastic film (33) assemble in honeycomb duct (31), and elastic film (33) surface has drawn "one" style of calligraphy opening, the inside cotton rope (34) of having filled in of honeycomb duct (31) end, cultivate storehouse (5) bottom and placed and educate kind of box (51), and cultivate storehouse (5) right side wall bottom and open and have into kind of a mouth (52), it has into kind of a lid (53) to advance inside the articulated of kind of a mouth (52).

2. An agricultural planting growing device according to claim 1, wherein: an electric heating plate (41) is assembled in the temperature control bin (4), and the electric heating plate (41) is connected with an external power supply.

3. An agricultural planting growing device according to claim 2, wherein: an air hole (55) is formed in the top of the right side wall of the culture bin (5).

4. An agricultural planting growing device according to claim 2, wherein: the inner top wall of the culture bin (5) is provided with a warm light strip (54), and the warm light strip (54) is connected with an external power supply.

5. An agricultural planting growing device according to claim 3, wherein: the front surface of the shell (1) and the corresponding positions of the water bin (2) and the culture bin (5) are provided with windows (12).