CN211430275U

CN211430275U - Temperature-controllable cultivation room for anthurium andraeanum seedling cultivation

Info

Publication number: CN211430275U
Application number: CN201921702944.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 石志刚; 杨山河
Original assignee: Huayuan Tianlefu Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Huayuan Tianlefu Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-10-11
Filing date: 2019-10-11
Publication date: 2020-09-08
Anticipated expiration: 2029-10-11

Abstract

The utility model relates to a anthurium cultivation field specifically discloses a temperature control's of being convenient for room of growing seedlings of anthurium usefulness, including cultivating the box, cultivate the upper end of box and install the bleeder vent, and cultivate the front end of box and install control switch, the lower extreme of cultivating the box is provided with the leveling bolt, and cultivates the both sides of box and all installs the louvre. Because the anthurium is more felt to the temperature, thereby can external fan to cultivating the inside heat dissipation that bloies of box through setting up of cultivating the inside bleeder vent of box, thereby the inside heater strip of culture vessel can play the inside moisture of heating ponding groove and utilize hot steam to increase and cultivate the inside temperature of box, the pellicle not only has the sieve and does but also to the preferential adsorption of hydrone, thereby guarantee to water and can be absorbed by the anthurium again under the filtration of pellicle, thereby can guarantee that the anthurium absorbs the non-impurity of moisture nutrient, ensure the living environment of anthurium.

Description

Temperature-controllable cultivation room for anthurium andraeanum seedling cultivation

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an anthurium cultivation field specifically is a temperature-controlled cultivation room of being convenient for of anthurium seedling usefulness.

Background

The anthurium andraeanum is a perennial evergreen herb of the genus anthurium of the family Araceae of the class Monocotyledonae. The stem nodes are short; the leaves grow out from the base, are green, leathery, full-edged, long round heart-shaped or oval heart-shaped, and like warm, humid and semi-yin environments in nature, and are forbidden from direct sunlight; the flower candle has unique and beautiful appearance and long flowering period, is suitable for potted plant, cut flower or cluster plant beautification in courtyard shading places, and is suitable for cultivation in a properly shaded environment all year round, namely greenhouse cultivation with protective facilities.

However, most of anthurium andraeanum in the market is cultivated by collecting all plants in a culture bottle, so that the control of the cultivation temperature and humidity cannot be well guaranteed. Accordingly, those skilled in the art have provided a temperature-controlled cultivation room for raising seedlings of anthurium andraeanum, which solves the above-mentioned problems of the background art.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a temperature control's of being convenient for room of growing seedlings of anthurium to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a anthurium is grown seedlings and is used cultivation room of being convenient for control temperature, includes and cultivates the box, cultivate the upper end of box and install the bleeder vent, and cultivate the front end of box and install control switch, the chamber door is installed to control switch's lower extreme, the observation window is installed to the front end of chamber door, the lower extreme of cultivating the box is provided with the leveling bolt, and cultivates the both sides of box and all installs the louvre.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the illumination lamp is installed on the inner side of the cultivation box body, an air port is formed in the lower end of the illumination lamp, a water accumulating groove is installed at the lower end of the air port, a carrier is installed between the water accumulating groove and the air port, and a door sealing strip is installed on the inner side of the door.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the culture container is installed to the upper end of carrier, the upper end of culture container is provided with the pellicle, the heater strip is installed to the lower extreme of ponding groove, install temperature sensor between culture container and the light.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the heating wire and the temperature sensor are externally connected with a power supply, and the heating wire is communicated with the water accumulating tank.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the connecting part of the carrier and the cultivating box body is provided with a sliding groove, the water accumulating groove is fixedly connected with the cultivating box body, the door seal is adhered to the box door, the air port is communicated with the cultivating box body, and the door seal is a rubber component.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the heat dissipation holes and the air holes are communicated with the cultivation box body, and the leveling bolts are rotatably connected with the cultivation box body.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the chamber door rotates with to cultivate the box and is connected, control switch is connected with cultivating the box electricity, the observation window is explosion-proof toughened glass material component.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the preferable cultivation box body is favorable for the absorption and accumulation of nutrients of anthurium andraeanum at a proper temperature due to the fact that anthurium andraeanum is relatively sensitive to temperature, is very favorable for growth and flowering, and plants cannot die but are difficult to recover from growth for a long time at a high temperature for a long time; when high temperature and illumination are more sufficient, the leaf surface easily appears burning, can not reverse because of the victim blade, influence the whole quality of anthurium, it can harm the blade to cultivate the box and can make the anthurium avoid external temperature when too high in cultivating, thereby setting up through the bleeder vent of cultivating the box inside can external fan to cultivating the box inside and blow and play the radiating effect, thereby the inside heater strip of cultivation container can play the inside moisture of heating ponding groove and utilize hot steam to increase and cultivate the inside temperature of box, thereby can guarantee the suitable temperature in the anthurium is cultivated.

2. The preferable semipermeable membrane ensures that the used water does not contain harmful pathogenic bacteria in the water irrigation of the anthurium andraeanum, the direct irrigation of chemicals existing in tap water can influence the growth of the anthurium andraeanum, and the effect of applying the fertilizer to the roots of the anthurium andraeanum is much better than that of topdressing the leaves. The leaf surface of the anthurium andraeanum has a layer of oil, so that the fertilizer can not be well absorbed, the principle of regular quantification is mastered when liquid fertilizer is applied, the semi-permeable membrane can play a role of screening, a substance permeating through the semi-permeable membrane is a selective membrane, generally only a solvent or a solvent and a small molecular solute are allowed to permeate but not an overlarge molecular solute, the semi-permeable membrane can be made of various high polymer materials and used for separating substances with different molecular weights, the osmotic pressure, the gas partial pressure and the like are determined, the membrane not only has a screening function but also has a preferential adsorption function on water molecules, so that irrigation water can be ensured to be absorbed by the anthurium andraeanum under the filtration of the semi-permeable membrane, the fact that the anthurium andraeanum absorbs water and nutrients is free of impurities.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a temperature-controllable cultivation room for raising seedlings of anthurium andraeanum;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a cultivation box in a cultivation room for raising seedlings of anthurium andraeanum, which is convenient for controlling the temperature;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of a cultivation box in a cultivation room for raising seedlings of Anthurium.

In the figure: 1. cultivating a box body; 2. air holes are formed; 3. a control switch; 4. a box door; 5. heat dissipation holes; 6. an observation window; 7. Leveling bolts; 101. an illuminating lamp; 102. a tuyere; 103. a carrier; 104. a water accumulation tank; 105. a culture vessel; 106. A semi-permeable membrane; 107. heating wires; 108. a temperature sensor; 401. door seal.

Detailed Description

Please refer to fig. 1-3, in the embodiment of the present invention, a temperature-controlled cultivation room for growing seedlings of anthurium andraeanum, including cultivating box 1, bleeder vent 2 is installed to the upper end of cultivating box 1, and the front end of cultivating box 1 installs control switch 3, and chamber door 4 is installed to control switch 3's lower extreme, and observation window 6 is installed to the front end of chamber door 4, and the lower extreme of cultivating box 1 is provided with leveling bolt 7, and all installs louvre 5 in the both sides of cultivating box 1.

In fig. 1, 2, 3: an illuminating lamp 101 is arranged on the inner side of the cultivating box body 1, an air port 102 is arranged at the lower end of the illuminating lamp 101, a water accumulating tank 104 is arranged at the lower end of the air port 102, a carrier frame 103 is arranged between the water accumulating tank 104 and the air port 102, a door seal 401 is arranged on the inner side of the door 4, a cultivating container 105 is arranged at the upper end of the carrier frame 103, a semipermeable membrane 106 is arranged at the upper end of the cultivating container 105, a heating wire 107 is arranged at the lower end of the water accumulating tank 104, a temperature sensor 108 (model: PT100) is arranged between the cultivating container 105 and the illuminating lamp 101, the heating wire 107 and the temperature sensor 108 are externally connected with a power supply, the heating wire 107 is communicated with the water accumulating tank 104, a sliding groove is arranged at the joint of the carrier frame 103 and the cultivating box body 1, the water accumulating tank 104 is fixedly connected, The air holes 2 are communicated with the cultivating box body 1, the leveling bolts 7 are rotatably connected with the cultivating box body 1, the box door 4 is rotatably connected with the cultivating box body 1, the control switch 3 is electrically connected with the cultivating box body 1, and the observation window 6 is an explosion-proof toughened glass component.

In fig. 1: the cultivation container 105 can be placed on the object carrier 103 inside the cultivation box body 1, the air holes 2 and the air openings 102 can be used for achieving a heat dissipation effect, and when the internal temperature of the cultivation box body 1 is low, the heating wires 107 can be used for heating water conservancy steam inside the water accumulation groove 104 to achieve an effect of improving the internal temperature of the cultivation box body 1.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation is: the cultivation container 105 can be placed through the object carrier 103 in the cultivation box body 1, the air holes 2 and the air openings 102 can be used for achieving a heat dissipation effect, the air openings 102 are used for reducing the temperature in the cultivation box body 1 when the overall temperature in summer is high, the heating wires 107 can be used for heating water vapor for water conservancy in the water accumulation groove 104 when the internal temperature of the cultivation box body 1 is low, so that the internal temperature of the cultivation box body 1 can be improved, the internal temperature of the cultivation box body 1 can be controlled according to the change of the temperature sensor 108, the living temperature of anthurium andraeanum is guaranteed, and the absorption and accumulation of anthurium andraeanum nutrients are facilitated at a proper temperature, so that the growth and the flowering are facilitated, the temperature is high for a long time, and plants cannot die, but cannot recover to grow; when the temperature is too high and the illumination is enough, the leaves are easy to burn, the whole quality of the anthurium is affected because the damaged leaves can not be reversed, as the water used in the anthurium andraeanum irrigation needs to be ensured not to contain harmful pathogenic bacteria, the direct irrigation of chemicals existing in tap water can influence the growth of the anthurium andraeanum, the root fertilization of anthurium andraeanum has better effect than the foliage dressing, the arrangement of the semipermeable membrane 106 can play a role of screening, the permeable substance of the semipermeable membrane 106 is a selective membrane which is generally only allowed to permeate a solvent or a solvent and a small molecular solute but not allowed to permeate an overlarge molecular solute, the semipermeable membrane can be made of various high molecular materials, the membrane is used for separating substances with different molecular weights, determining osmotic pressure, gas partial pressure and the like, has the functions of screening and preferential adsorption on water molecules, and thus ensures that irrigation water can be absorbed by anthurium under the filtration of the semipermeable membrane.

The above-mentioned, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The temperature-controllable cultivation room for anthurium andraeanum seedling cultivation comprises a cultivation box body (1), and is characterized in that air holes (2) are installed at the upper end of the cultivation box body (1), a control switch (3) is installed at the front end of the cultivation box body (1), a box door (4) is installed at the lower end of the control switch (3), an observation window (6) is installed at the front end of the box door (4), a leveling bolt (7) is arranged at the lower end of the cultivation box body (1), and heat dissipation holes (5) are installed on two sides of the cultivation box body (1); an illuminating lamp (101) is installed on the inner side of the cultivating box body (1), an air opening (102) is formed in the lower end of the illuminating lamp (101), a water accumulating groove (104) is installed at the lower end of the air opening (102), a carrier rack (103) is installed between the water accumulating groove (104) and the air opening (102), and a door seal (401) is installed on the inner side of the box door (4); culture container (105) are installed to the upper end of carrier (103), the upper end of culture container (105) is provided with pellicle (106), heater strip (107) are installed to the lower extreme of ponding groove (104), install temperature sensor (108) between culture container (105) and light (101).

2. The cultivation room convenient for temperature control for anthurium andraeanum seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that the heating wire (107) and the temperature sensor (108) are externally connected with a power supply, and the heating wire (107) is communicated with the water collecting tank (104).

3. The cultivation room convenient for temperature control for anthurium andraeanum seedlings according to claim 1, wherein a sliding groove is arranged at the joint of the carrier (103) and the cultivation box body (1), the water collecting groove (104) is fixedly connected with the cultivation box body (1), the door seal (401) is adhered to the door (4), the air port (102) is in through connection with the cultivation box body (1), and the door seal (401) is a rubber member.

4. The cultivation room convenient for temperature control for anthurium andraeanum seedling culture according to claim 1, wherein the heat dissipation holes (5) and the air holes (2) are communicated with the cultivation box body (1), and the leveling bolts (7) are rotatably connected with the cultivation box body (1).

5. The cultivation room convenient for temperature control for anthurium andraeanum seedlings as claimed in claim 1, wherein the box door (4) is rotatably connected with the cultivation box body (1), the control switch (3) is electrically connected with the cultivation box body (1), and the observation window (6) is made of explosion-proof toughened glass.