CN2114274U - Multi-function animal-drawn cultivator - Google Patents

Multi-function animal-drawn cultivator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2114274U
CN2114274U CN 91229321 CN91229321U CN2114274U CN 2114274 U CN2114274 U CN 2114274U CN 91229321 CN91229321 CN 91229321 CN 91229321 U CN91229321 U CN 91229321U CN 2114274 U CN2114274 U CN 2114274U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
plough
tilling
assembly
seed manure
trench
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN 91229321
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王生钰
张向波
董四术
姚万程
张定国
杨晓春
聂春柏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
AGRICULTURAL MECHANIZATION INST LIANGPING DISTRICT GANSU PROV
Original Assignee
AGRICULTURAL MECHANIZATION INST LIANGPING DISTRICT GANSU PROV
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by AGRICULTURAL MECHANIZATION INST LIANGPING DISTRICT GANSU PROV filed Critical AGRICULTURAL MECHANIZATION INST LIANGPING DISTRICT GANSU PROV
Priority to CN 91229321 priority Critical patent/CN2114274U/en
Publication of CN2114274U publication Critical patent/CN2114274U/en
Granted legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a multi-function animal-drawn cultivator, which uses an LZ-shaped rotating plow as a support, and uses a plough beam and a handle as a universal frame. The multi-functional agricultural machine which can complete the work, such as hillside and the small lot shuttle-type tilling, vertical deep seated laminated wide sowing, horizontal ditch seeding and fertilizer deep placement, etc. through the selecting combination of a plow share assembly, a seed and fertilizer discharge assembly, a seed and fertilizer furrow opener assembly, a land wheel transmission assembly and a horizontal ditch seeding assembly. The utility model overcomes the disadvantages of the single work of the existing various novel tilling machines and low inefficiency; the cost can be reduced by 2/3.

Description

Multi-function animal-drawn cultivator
Multi-functional animal power tilling and seeding machine involved in the present invention is a kind of be applicable to hillside and farming of patch shuttle-type, the agricultural tool of vertical deep-seated layer by layer manuring wide cut sowing, horizontal trench sowing, fertilizer deep placement.
According to the prior art data, known animal power tilling and seeding machine tool: plow, sowing, horizontal trench sowing, fertilizer deep placement respectively be cover facility, operation is single, and operation is many, and Component Design is technical relatively poor, and efficient is low, the cost height.
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of simple in structure, reasonable in design, use reliable, can make plow, all achievable farm machinery of operation such as sowing, horizontal trench sowing, fertilizer deep placement, by goodization component technology performance, parts selectively combination overcome the existing shortcoming that the operation of animal power cultivatig machine tool is single, efficient is low, cost is high.
Multi-functional animal power tilling and seeding machine of the present invention is achieved in that with LZ type rotary head plough be support, and beam, handle be as tool-carrier, equipped colter assembly, seed manure casing, seeding assembly, seed manure furrower assembly, wheel assembly, horizontal trench sowing assembly.Above-mentioned parts are by selectively constituting the animal power cultivating apparatus of different work function.
Device plows: as Fig. 4, Fig. 5, shown in Figure 1, be made up of beam (5), handle (8), towing plate (2), traction hook (3), colter assembly (42,43,44,45,46,47).Plowshoe (43) is a body structure, with bolt axle (45) thereon, the rotation link stopper (47) of axle (45) one tail end pin joints one hollow Cylinder is cast with two projections that angle 104 is spent on rotation link stopper (47) periphery wall, is used for limiting the colter flip angle.Plough shovel (42), mouldboard (44), axle (45) are fixed as one, and rotate relative to rollover stand (46) left-right symmetry during operation.Be used for rollover stand (46) and beam (5) tail end of panel axle (45) by connecting hole (11) bolt, as Fig. 1, Fig. 4.
Seeding apparatus: as Fig. 1, shown in Figure 2, by land wheel (1), beam (5), seed manure case (23,24,25), handle (8), seed manure case location-plate (9), seed manure box bracket (6), plough cross-beam connecting plate (12), the fixing card of plough (13), seed manure plough (15,16), carrier pipe (17), separate threeway (18), inoculation box (19), the amount of broadcasting adjuster (20), feed shaft (21), external feed (22), by movable sprocket (26), chain (27), clutch shifter (28), drive sprocket (29) clutch assembly (30) is formed.Seed manure box bracket (6) fork is gone into beam (5) and is gone up the middle part, and the lower end bolt is on seed manure case (23,24,25), the feed mechanism fixed support (6).Ground wheeling rack (4) fork dress beam (5) front end below, with bolt, front and back are adjustable, and land wheel (1), clutch assembly (30), drive sprocket (29) are fixed it down.Plough cross-beam connecting plate (12) passes through connecting hole (11) bolt with beam (5) tail end.
The separation threeway (18) that is pinned at inoculation box (19) lower end is to be welded by adjacent two three garden bucket one ports that intersect 90 degree, 135 degree, its central part is installed a mobilizable demarcation strip, be used for controlling two plough fertilizers evenly, reduce the fertilizer member, as shown in Figure 2.
The amount of the broadcasting adjuster (20) that is threaded with feed shaft (21) is a garden cylindricality nut, its periphery has locating slot (49) to be connected movingly with the amount of broadcasting adjuster location-plate (48), and the amount of broadcasting adjuster periphery has the bolt (50) that leads to feed shaft (21).The rotation amount of broadcasting adjuster (20) reaches the amount of broadcasting with promotion feed shaft (21) to be adjusted accurately, as shown in Figure 2.
Seed opener (15) is " U " shape box one spacious, after-opening, adopts the obtuse angle push-press type, realizes that the seedbed is smooth, and seeding down is even, and the seedling fabric width is seen Fig. 1.
Land wheel (1) is fixed in beam (5) front lower place by land wheel fixed support (4), need regulate distance between two land wheels according to flat planting, trench sowing, sees Fig. 1.
Horizontal ditch broadcasting device: as Fig. 1, Fig. 2, shown in Figure 3, by beam (5) handle (8), land wheel (1), seed manure case (23,24,25), feed shaft (21), external feed (22), master, formed by movable sprocket (26,28), trench digging suppression of soil trench sowing assembly.Trench sowing connecting plate (35) is fixedlyed connected by connecting hole (11) with beam (5) tail end, suppression spring tappet (37) upper end is connected by tappet connecting hole (10) pin with seed manure case location-plate (9), the lower end is worn empty floating in press wheel support (39) and is connected, see Fig. 1, Fig. 3, remaining part is installed identical with seeding apparatus.
The upper edge is the convex camber line, the lower edge is the quadrangle of concavity camber line and hovels native plate (31) from one place to another, is connected on the crest line of trench sowing fertilizer plough (33) the place ahead by hoveling native plate rotating shaft (32) axle from one place to another, rotates with 45 degree about rib, be used for realizing the ditch furrow width of sowing time, ridge height, as Fig. 3.
Trench sowing fertilizer plough (33) is that shovel formula plough upper end is welded with rectangular tube, and trench sowing connecting plate (35), fertilizer plough (33) weldering are seen Fig. 3 for one.
Press wheel (40) is connected with fixed pin shaft (38) through support (39), and two trailing bars (41) are positioned at support (39) both sides and on it, see Fig. 3 in support (39) with bolt.
The fertilizer deep placement device: as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the parts assembling is identical with seeding apparatus.
Be welded on two seed manure trench digging discrepancy in elevation adjustable plates (14) of seeding, each side of fertilizer plough (15,16), some holes of processing are used for regulating seeding, fertilizer plough relative relief on it, realize side position deep placement chemical fertilizer, the function of earthing compacting.
Accompanying drawing is represented:
Fig. 1---tilling and seeding machine structure side diagrammatic sketch
Fig. 2---tilling and seeding machine structure front view
Fig. 3---tilling and seeding machine trench digging earthing, suppression, trench sowing assembly figure.
Fig. 4---tilling and seeding machine pivot plow header structure diagrammatic sketch
Fig. 5---tilling and seeding machine pivot plow holder structure diagrammatic sketch
1---land wheel, 2---towing plate, 3---the traction hook, 4---the land wheel fixed mount, 5---beam, 6---the seed manure box bracket, 7---clutch pull rod, 8---handle, 9---seed manure case location-plate, 10---the tappet connecting hole, 11---connecting hole, 12---the plough cross-beam connecting plate, 13---the fixing card of plough, 14---seed manure plough discrepancy in elevation adjustable plate, 15---row-planting opener, 16---the fertilizer plough, 17---carrier pipe, 18---separating threeway, 19---inoculation box, 20---the amount of broadcasting adjuster, 21---feed shaft, 22---outer groove-wheel, 23,25---plant case, 24---fertile case, 26---by movable sprocket, 27---chain, 28---clutch assembly, 29---drive sprocket, 30---clutch assembly, 31---native plate is hoveled in trench sowing from one place to another, and 32---hovel native plate rotating shaft from one place to another, 33---trench sowing fertilizer plough, 34---row-planting opener, 35---the trench sowing connecting plate, 36---stage clip, 37---suppression spring tappet, 38---the press wheel fixed pin shaft, 39---the press wheel support, 40---press wheel, 41---trailing bar, 42---rotary head ploughshare shovel, 43---plowshoe, 44---mouldboard, 45---axle, 46---rollover stand, 47---the rotation link stopper, 48---the amount of broadcasting adjuster location-plate, 49---the amount of broadcasting adjuster locating slot, 50---the amount of broadcasting adjuster bolt.

Claims (6)

1, a kind of multi-functional animal power tilling and seeding machine of mainly being formed by beam, handle, colter, land wheel, seed manure case, plough, sprocket wheel, chain, trench digging earthing trench sowing assembly, it is characterized in that this tilling and seeding machine is a tool-carrier with beam, handle, select the combination plow head assembly; Seed manure case, seed manure plough, land wheel, sprocket wheel, chain; Seed manure case, trench digging earthing trench sowing assembly, land wheel, sprocket wheel, chain; Seed manure trench digging discrepancy in elevation adjustable plate, seed manure plough, seed manure case, land wheel, sprocket wheel, chain constitute four kinds of farm machinery respectively.
2, multi-functional animal power tilling and seeding machine according to claim 1, the plowshoe that it is characterized in that body structure is with the bolt axle on it, the rotation link stopper of axle one tail end pin joint one hollow Cylinder, be cast with two projections of angle 104 degree scopes on the rotation link stopper periphery wall, plough shovel, mouldboard, axle are fixed as one.
3, multi-functional animal power tilling and seeding machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that the threeway that demarcation strip is housed is welded by adjacent two three garden bucket one ports that intersect 135 °, 135 °, 90 °, and its central part is installed a mobilizable demarcation strip.
4, the multi-functional animal power tilling and seeding machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that the amount of the broadcasting adjuster that is threaded with feed shaft is a garden cylindricality nut, its periphery has locating slot to be connected movingly with group amount adjuster location-plate, and the amount of broadcasting adjuster periphery has the bolt that leads to feed shaft.
5,, it is characterized in that plough discrepancy in elevation adjustable plate is welded on seeding, each side of fertilizer plough, adds some holes on it according to the multi-functional animal power tilling and seeding machine of claim 1.
6, it is characterized in that hoveling from one place to another native plate according to the multi-functional animal power tilling and seeding machine of claim 1 is that a upper edge is the convex camber line, the lower edge is the quadrangle of concavity camber line, be connected on the crest line of trench sowing fertilizer plough the place ahead by hoveling native plate axle from one place to another, trench sowing fertilizer plough is a shovel formula, the upper end is welded with rectangular tube, trench sowing connecting plate, row-planting opener, and the weldering of trench sowing fertilizer plough is one, press wheel is connected with fixed pin shaft through support, two trailing bars be positioned at the support both sides with bolt on support.
CN 91229321 1991-11-21 1991-11-21 Multi-function animal-drawn cultivator Granted CN2114274U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 91229321 CN2114274U (en) 1991-11-21 1991-11-21 Multi-function animal-drawn cultivator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 91229321 CN2114274U (en) 1991-11-21 1991-11-21 Multi-function animal-drawn cultivator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2114274U true CN2114274U (en) 1992-09-02

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ID=4934844

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 91229321 Granted CN2114274U (en) 1991-11-21 1991-11-21 Multi-function animal-drawn cultivator

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN2114274U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102405701A (en) * 2011-08-12 2012-04-11 邓军 Intertillage deep fertilizer applicator
CN110537402A (en) * 2018-05-29 2019-12-06 中国科学院遗传与发育生物学研究所农业资源研究中心 Liquid manure injection, application and sowing integrated machine

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102405701A (en) * 2011-08-12 2012-04-11 邓军 Intertillage deep fertilizer applicator
CN110537402A (en) * 2018-05-29 2019-12-06 中国科学院遗传与发育生物学研究所农业资源研究中心 Liquid manure injection, application and sowing integrated machine
CN110537402B (en) * 2018-05-29 2022-06-21 中国科学院遗传与发育生物学研究所农业资源研究中心 Liquid manure injection, application and sowing integrated machine

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