CN211418053U - Be used for turnover car auxiliary instrument board assembly utensil - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to an instrument for turnover automobile auxiliary instrument board assembly, which comprises an instrument body, a movement mechanism, a placing layer and a top cover, wherein the instrument body is formed by mutually welding a lateral beam and a back beam and a stand column; the first placing layer and the connection mode between the top cover and the appliance body are both composed of a hinge and an air spring. The utility model discloses realized that the structure is firm, played used repeatedly, economic environmental protection, and can directly follow the turnover of car console assembly producer to its customer production line, need not the operator and take out other instruments of reuse from the utensil and go on the line, and realize visually, improve the security, realize human-machine engineering and improve work efficiency.

Description

Be used for turnover car auxiliary instrument board assembly utensil

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an utensil for automobile parts especially relates to a be used for having enough to meet need car auxiliary instrument board assembly utensil, belongs to automobile parts packing field.

Background

The automobile auxiliary instrument panel assembly is mainly used for shielding a gear shifting mechanism or a braking mechanism, and is developed into a large part which forms a part of an instrument panel. A part of switches, a radio, a stereo, an air conditioner controller and a small article storage box are designed on the auxiliary instrument panel, and the rear part of the auxiliary instrument panel can be used as a sundries box with a cover, a cigarette ash box, a cup stand, a rear exhaust air port and the like which have the function of a handrail and are fixed on the auxiliary instrument panel, thereby greatly expanding the function of the auxiliary instrument panel and the function of the internal device. The main body material of the automobile auxiliary instrument board assembly generally adopts modified PP and the like, and the decorative plate adopts ABS due to the requirement of electroplating. The appearance of the automobile auxiliary instrument panel assembly is irregular, and the storage problem in the turnover process becomes the problem to be solved urgently.

At present, after the independent single package of the paper boxes is mostly adopted, the paper boxes are placed in a plurality of paper boxes for turnover transportation. This storage method has the following disadvantages:

1. the carton is packaged, and the carton is unpacked after the first turnover is finished, so that the carton is easy to damage and cannot be reused, and the packaging cost is high;

2. the wooden box is easy to damage in the transportation process, and is not economical and environment-friendly;

3. for manufacturers of automobile auxiliary instrument panel assemblies, production line workers need to put the automobile auxiliary instrument panel assemblies on a transport appliance after finishing the work of the automobile auxiliary instrument panel assemblies, and after the automobile auxiliary instrument panel assemblies are transported to a warehouse, warehouse workers package the automobile auxiliary instrument panel assemblies by paper boxes and then put the automobile auxiliary instrument panel assemblies into wooden boxes for packaging; for customers of automobile auxiliary instrument board assembly manufacturers, the cartons are packaged and then packaged by wooden boxes, and warehouse workers are required to unpack and then put on an on-line appliance to be transported to a production line for use. The process has low production efficiency, and workers need to repeatedly bend down to take, pack and unpack, which is not in accordance with human-machine engineering;

4. the carton is packaged and then the wooden box is packaged, so that the space utilization rate is low, and the storage and transportation cost is high;

5. wooden case packing again behind the carton packing, the staff need with car auxiliary instrument board assembly all take out in the wooden case then unpack the carton apart after, just can understand this the inside and actually deposit the condition, have visual problem, lead to work efficiency low.

Disclosure of Invention

The aforesaid that exists to prior art is not enough, the utility model aims to solve how the vice instrument board assembly of car is depositing under safe condition, ensure packing economic environmental protection, the inefficiency of turnover process, be not conform to the work efficiency low problem that ergonomic and visual problem lead to, the utility model provides a be used for having enough to meet the need vice instrument board assembly utensil of car, can stably separate the vice instrument board assembly of car independently stably and stably deposit, avoid damaging because of piling up the atress, and access is convenient, the Q235 steel of sound construction is selected for use to the main material, play used repeatedly, can directly follow the turnover of vice instrument board assembly producer to its customer production line, need not the staff and take out other instruments of reuse from the utensil on the line, and realize visually, improve the security, realize the ergonomic and improve work efficiency.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a technical scheme be: an apparatus for turning over a motor vehicle console assembly comprises an apparatus body, a movement mechanism, a placement layer and a top cover.

The appliance body is formed by mutually welding cross beams on the side surface and the back surface and vertical columns, the top of the appliance body is respectively welded with the main vertical columns through main cross beams, and the base of the appliance body is formed by mutually welding base cross beams and the main vertical columns.

Furthermore, crossbeam and stand, the material is Q235, and the shape is rectangle side's pipe. The major structure of utensil body is done to rectangle side pipe, not only can reach the intensity requirement of utensil, compares the whole face material similar to wooden case, the utility model discloses can save the material, and realized visually, the staff need not to open the utensil promptly, just can see the quantity and the condition of the vice instrument board assembly of car inside the utensil from the outside.

The moving mechanism consists of trundles and a traction mechanism, the trundles are fixed below the base of the appliance body, the trundles are connected with the base beam through bolts and trundle connecting plates, and the traction mechanism is fixed on the short edge of the base beam. The truckle connecting plate material is Q235, fixes the truckle on the truckle connecting plate with stainless steel bolt, uses spring washer during fixing bolt, guarantees not hard up in the use.

The caster wheels are divided into universal caster wheels with brakes and directional caster wheels without brakes. Utensil accessible truckle can be directly pushed away by the staff and get into the workshop and use, need not to use other handling utensil to carry and get into the workshop production line, accords with human-machine engineering, improves work efficiency, reduces the safe risk of handling utensil in the use.

The traction mechanism is divided into a front traction mechanism and a rear traction mechanism.

Furthermore, the front traction mechanism and the rear traction mechanism are respectively fixed on the appliance body by bolts, the front traction mechanism can stand when not in use, the front traction mechanism is fixed in the direction of the caster with the universal brake, and the rear traction mechanism is fixed in the direction of the caster without the brake. The traction mechanism is used for connecting a plurality of material vehicles with the traction mechanism, and is driven by the vehicle head or manually, so that the time and labor are saved, and the use is convenient. When the front traction mechanism of one material vehicle needs to be hung on the rear traction mechanism of another material vehicle, the front traction hook needs to be lifted upwards, a front traction bolt on the front traction mechanism is far away from the front traction hook and touches the bottommost position of a fixed bottom plate of the front traction hook, then the front traction hook can be put down from the standing position, a pedal of the rear traction mechanism is stepped down by feet, a round pipe shaft rotates to drive a stop lever to incline, when the lower end of the stop lever is separated from a long hole on the rear traction base, the front traction hook is put into a gap between the rear traction bases, then the feet on the pedal are removed, the stop lever of the rear traction mechanism naturally falls back to the original position, and the connection between the front traction mechanism and the rear traction mechanism is realized. When the connection between the front traction mechanism and the rear traction mechanism of the front and rear material vehicles needs to be separated, the pedal of the rear traction mechanism is stepped down by feet, the round pipe shaft rotates to drive the stop lever to incline, when the lower end of the stop lever is disengaged from the long hole on the rear traction base, the front traction hook is taken out from a gap between the rear traction bases, then the feet on the pedal are removed, the stop lever of the rear traction mechanism naturally falls back to the original position, and then the front traction hook is erected.

The placing layer is fixed inside the appliance body and is divided into a first placing layer and a second placing layer. For an automobile auxiliary instrument panel assembly manufacturer, production line workers put the automobile auxiliary instrument panel assembly on one appliance after finishing the work of the automobile auxiliary instrument panel assembly, and directly transport the automobile auxiliary instrument panel assembly to a client of the automobile auxiliary instrument panel assembly manufacturer without packing other appliances and transporting the automobile auxiliary instrument panel assembly to the client of the automobile auxiliary instrument panel assembly manufacturer after transporting the automobile auxiliary instrument panel assembly to a warehouse; for customers of automobile auxiliary instrument panel assembly manufacturers, warehouse workers do not need to unpack the automobile auxiliary instrument panel assemblies conveyed to the warehouse from the automobile auxiliary instrument panel assembly manufacturers and then turn around the automobile auxiliary instrument panel assemblies with other appliances to be on-line, and the automobile auxiliary instrument panel assemblies are directly conveyed to a production line for use. The staff need not bow to take, pack, bale breaking, accord with the ergonomic, has increased storage space, has improved the operating efficiency, has reduced the flow waste.

The first layer of placing, by the first layer of placing back crossbeam, the first layer of placing is placed the board, the first layer of placing is placed a supporting beam of board, the first layer of placing locating piece, the first layer of placing braced frame, the first layer of placing bracing piece and the first layer of placing bracing piece crossbeam of placing constitute, first layer of placing back crossbeam both ends weld with the head tree respectively, the first supporting beam of placing the board of placing the layer of middle welding, the first layer of placing is placed the first layer of placing of welding above the supporting beam of board and is placed the board, the first layer of placing braced frame is fixed inside the utensil body, the first layer of placing locating piece is fixed on the first layer of placing braced frame, the first layer of placing bracing piece is fixed on the first layer of placing bracing piece crossbeam. The first layer of placing board, the first layer of placing locating piece and the first layer of placing bracing piece of placing play location and supporting role to car auxiliary instrument board assembly. First place the layer and place plate surface mounting polyurethane, first place the layer locating piece material and be polyurethane, first place the main material of layer bracing piece and do the protection for Q235 rectangular pipe and top surface mounting polyurethane, polyurethane has higher mechanical strength, oxidation stability, flexibility, the resilience, oil resistance, solvent resistance, water proofness and refractiveness, can effectually prevent the contact of vice instrument board assembly of car and metal utensil body, simultaneously fine protection vice instrument board assembly of car in the transportation, guaranteed that vice instrument board assembly of car independently separates stably to deposit, avoid piling up the atress and damaging, and access is convenient.

Furthermore, the first placing layer supporting frame is formed by welding rectangular pipes, and the first placing layer supporting frame is a rectangular frame.

The layer is placed to the second, place a layer back crossbeam by the second, the second is placed the layer and is placed the board, the second is placed a layer and is placed a supporting beam that the board was placed to the layer, the layer locating piece is placed to the second, the layer support frame is placed to the second and the layer bracing piece is placed to the second and constitutes, the second is placed a layer back crossbeam both ends and is welded with the head tree respectively, the supporting beam that the board was placed to the layer is placed to the middle welding second, the supporting beam top welding second that the board was placed to the second was placed the layer and is placed the layer and place the board, the layer support frame is placed to the second and fix inside the utensil body, the layer locating piece is placed to the second and is fixed on the layer support. The second placing layer placing plate, the second placing layer positioning block and the second placing layer supporting rod play a role in positioning and supporting the automobile auxiliary instrument panel assembly. The second is placed the layer and is placed plate surface mounting polyurethane, the second is placed layer locating piece material and is polyurethane, the second is placed layer bracing piece owner material and is protected for Q235 rectangular pipe and top surface mounting polyurethane, polyurethane has higher mechanical strength, oxidation stability, flexibility, the resilience, oil resistance, solvent resistance, water proofness and refractiveness, can effectually prevent the contact of vice instrument board assembly of car and metal utensil body, simultaneously fine protection vice instrument board assembly of car in the transportation, guaranteed that vice instrument board assembly of car independently separates stably to deposit, avoid piling up the atress and damaging, and access is convenient.

Furthermore, the connection between the first placing layer and the appliance body consists of a hinge and a gas spring, the hinge is fixed on the long edge of the first placing layer supporting frame, and the gas spring is fixed on the short edge of the first placing layer supporting frame; the first long limit (the fixed limit of non-hinge) of placing layer braced frame contacts department with the head mast, weld a rectangle supporting shoe and beat a bolt hole on the head mast, fix a set of bolt on the first long limit (the fixed limit of non-hinge) of placing layer braced frame that corresponds, the bolt hole is in the supporting shoe top, the use of bolt is placed the automobile auxiliary instrument board assembly and is played the duplicate protection effect on the first layer of placing in the transportation, prevent that the utensil from meetting the road surface when jolting in the transportation, first place the layer appear rocking and lead to automobile auxiliary instrument board assembly to receive the damage. The use method comprises the following steps: after the staff finishes the car console assembly and puts, the personnel only need insert the bolt into the bolt hole.

The air spring for support when the first layer of placing upwards overturns is convenient for let personnel operate, the theory of operation of air spring: the closed pressure cylinder is filled with inert gas or oil-gas mixture, so that the pressure in the cavity is several times or dozens of times higher than the atmospheric pressure, and the motion of the piston rod is realized by utilizing the pressure difference generated by the fact that the cross section area of the piston rod is smaller than that of the piston. The specific use mode is as follows: when the automobile auxiliary instrument board assembly needs to be placed on an appliance, the first placing layer is lifted upwards firstly, the hinge is used as a fulcrum under the action of the hinge, the first placing layer is turned upwards, the first placing layer is locked under the action of the air spring and keeps the upwards lifted state, then the automobile auxiliary instrument board assembly is placed on the second placing layer, after the automobile auxiliary instrument board assembly is placed, a worker pulls the first placing layer to the horizontal position, and the air spring is retracted under the action of force.

Further, the layer support frame is placed to the second, and the layer support frame is placed by the second to the second place a braced frame and the second place a braced frame inside weld monoblock steel sheet and constitute, and the layer braced frame is placed by the second and is formed by the welding of rectangular pipe, and the layer braced frame is placed to the second is a rectangular frame.

The top cover is arranged at the top of the appliance body, the size and the shape of the top cover are the same as those of the first placing layer supporting frame, and soft glass is pasted on the top cover to prevent dust from entering and enable the dust to be visible.

Furthermore, the connection between the top cover and the appliance body consists of a hinge and a gas spring, the hinge is fixed on the long side of the top cover frame, and the gas spring is fixed on the short side of the top cover frame; the method comprises the following steps that a rectangular supporting block is welded and a bolt hole is drilled in the main upright column at the contact position of the long edge (the non-hinge fixing edge) of a top cover frame and the main upright column, a group of bolts are fixed on the corresponding long edge (the non-hinge fixing edge) of the top cover frame, and the bolt hole is formed above the supporting block.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of as follows:

1. the main material of the appliance body is Q235, the main frame of the appliance is fixed by welding, the structure is stable, the appliance body can be repeatedly used, and the appliance is economical, environment-friendly and low in cost;

2. the automobile auxiliary instrument board assembly can be fixed on the positioning block through the positioning block mechanism and cannot shake in the process of storage or transportation, so that the automobile auxiliary instrument board assembly is prevented from colliding with each other due to stacking, and the economic loss of the automobile auxiliary instrument board assembly is eliminated;

3. the utensil is divided into two placing layers, so that the storage space is increased, the space utilization rate is improved, and the transportation and storage cost is reduced;

4. the device with the trundles can be directly put on line, a person does not need to take out the automobile auxiliary instrument panel assembly from a wooden box and put the automobile auxiliary instrument panel assembly on other devices and then put on line, the devices can be pulled to a production line in a labor-saving manner, the efficiency is improved, and the device accords with human engineering;

5. a traction mechanism is added, a plurality of appliances can be connected together, and a tractor is used for traction or a worker directly transports the appliances at the same time, so that the production efficiency is improved;

6. for an automobile auxiliary instrument panel assembly manufacturer, production line workers put the automobile auxiliary instrument panel assembly on a transport appliance after finishing the work of the automobile auxiliary instrument panel assembly, and directly transport the automobile auxiliary instrument panel assembly to a client of the automobile auxiliary instrument panel assembly manufacturer without packing other appliances and transporting the automobile auxiliary instrument panel assembly to the client of the automobile auxiliary instrument panel assembly manufacturer after transporting the automobile auxiliary instrument panel assembly to a warehouse; for customers of automobile auxiliary instrument panel assembly manufacturers, warehouse workers do not need to unpack the automobile auxiliary instrument panel assemblies conveyed to the warehouse from the automobile auxiliary instrument panel assembly manufacturers and then turn around the automobile auxiliary instrument panel assemblies with other appliances to be on-line, and the automobile auxiliary instrument panel assemblies are directly conveyed to a production line for use. Workers do not need to bend down to take, pack and unpack, so that the method is in accordance with human-machine engineering, the storage space is increased, the operation efficiency is improved, and the waste of the flow is reduced;

7. the condition of the automobile auxiliary instrument panel assembly inside can be known without opening the box like a wooden box and a carton, and visualization is achieved.

Drawings

The specific structure of the utility model is given by the following embodiments and the attached drawings;

FIG. 1 is a structural diagram of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the usage state of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a right side view of FIG. 4;

in the attached drawings 1-5, 1, a main upright post, 2, a main beam, 3, a top cover, 4, a hinge, 5, a first placing layer back beam, 6, a first placing layer placing plate, 7, a supporting beam of the first placing layer placing plate, 8, a first placing layer positioning block, 9, a first placing layer supporting frame, 10, a first placing layer supporting rod, 11, a first placing layer supporting rod beam, 12, a second placing layer placing plate, 13, a supporting beam of the second placing layer placing plate, 14, the automobile auxiliary instrument board assembly comprises a second placing layer back cross beam, 15 second placing layer positioning blocks, 16 second placing layer supporting frames, 17 second placing layer supporting rods, 18 air springs, 19 universal belt brake casters, 20 front traction mechanisms, 21 directional non-brake casters, 22 rear traction mechanisms, 23 automobile auxiliary instrument board assemblies, 24 bolts, 25 bolt holes, 26 supporting blocks.

Detailed Description

The specific working conditions of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-5, and the present invention provides an apparatus for turning over a console assembly of a vehicle, which includes an apparatus body, a moving mechanism, a placing layer and a top cover 3.

The appliance body is formed by mutually welding cross beams and stand columns on the side face and the back face, the top of the appliance body is respectively welded with the main stand column 1 through the main cross beam 2, and the base of the appliance body is formed by mutually welding the base cross beam and the main stand column 1. The beam and the upright are made of Q235 and are rectangular square tubes. The major structure of utensil body is done to rectangle side pipe, not only can reach the intensity requirement of utensil, compares the whole face material similar to wooden case, the utility model discloses can save the material, and realized visually, the staff need not to open the utensil promptly, just can see the quantity and the condition of the vice instrument board assembly of car inside the utensil from the outside.

The moving mechanism consists of trundles and a traction mechanism, the trundles are fixed below the base of the appliance body, the trundles are connected with the base beam through bolts and trundle connecting plates, and the traction mechanism is fixed on the short edge of the base beam. The truckle connecting plate material is Q235, fixes the truckle on the truckle connecting plate with stainless steel bolt, uses spring washer during fixing bolt, guarantees not hard up in the use. The casters, are divided into caster 19 with universal brake and caster 21 without directional brake. Utensil accessible truckle can be directly pushed away by the staff and get into the workshop and use, need not to use other handling utensil to carry and get into the workshop production line, accords with human-machine engineering, improves work efficiency, reduces the safe risk of handling utensil in the use. The traction mechanism comprises a front traction mechanism 20 and a rear traction mechanism 22, wherein the front traction mechanism 20 and the rear traction mechanism 22 are respectively fixed on the appliance body by bolts, the front traction mechanism 20 can stand when not used, the front traction mechanism 20 is fixed in the direction of a universal caster 19 with a brake, and the rear traction mechanism 22 is fixed in the direction of a directional caster 21 without the brake. The traction mechanism is used for connecting a plurality of material vehicles with the traction mechanism, and is driven by the vehicle head or manually, so that the time and labor are saved, and the use is convenient. When the front traction mechanism 20 of one material vehicle needs to be hung on the rear traction mechanism 22 of another material vehicle, the front traction hook needs to be lifted upwards, the front traction bolt on the front traction mechanism 20 is far away from the front traction hook and touches the bottommost position of the fixed bottom plate of the front traction hook, then the front traction hook can be put down from the standing position, then a pedal of the rear traction mechanism 22 is stepped down by feet, the round pipe shaft rotates to drive the stop lever to incline, when the lower end of the stop lever is separated from the long hole on the rear traction base, the front traction hook is put into a gap between the rear traction bases, then the feet on the pedal are removed, the stop lever of the rear traction mechanism 22 naturally falls to the original position, and therefore the connection between the front traction mechanism 20 and the rear traction mechanism 22 is achieved. When the connection between the front traction mechanism 20 and the rear traction mechanism 22 of the front and rear material vehicles needs to be separated, the pedal of the rear traction mechanism 22 is stepped down by feet, the round pipe shaft rotates to drive the stop lever to incline, when the lower end of the stop lever is disengaged from the long hole on the rear traction base, the front traction hook is taken out from the gap between the rear traction bases, then the feet on the pedal are removed, the stop lever of the rear traction mechanism 22 naturally falls to the original position, and then the front traction hook is erected.

The placing layer is fixed inside the appliance body and is divided into a first placing layer and a second placing layer. For an automobile auxiliary instrument panel assembly manufacturer, production line workers put the automobile auxiliary instrument panel assembly on a transport appliance after finishing the work of the automobile auxiliary instrument panel assembly, and directly transport the automobile auxiliary instrument panel assembly to a client of the automobile auxiliary instrument panel assembly manufacturer without packing other appliances and transporting the automobile auxiliary instrument panel assembly to the client of the automobile auxiliary instrument panel assembly manufacturer after transporting the automobile auxiliary instrument panel assembly to a warehouse; for customers of automobile auxiliary instrument panel assembly manufacturers, warehouse workers do not need to unpack the automobile auxiliary instrument panel assemblies conveyed to the warehouse from the automobile auxiliary instrument panel assembly manufacturers and then turn around the automobile auxiliary instrument panel assemblies with other appliances to be on-line, and the automobile auxiliary instrument panel assemblies are directly conveyed to a production line for use. The staff need not bow to take, pack, bale breaking, accord with the ergonomic, has increased storage space, has improved the operating efficiency, has reduced the flow waste.

The first layer of placing, by first place a layer back crossbeam 5, first place the layer place board 6, first place a layer of supporting beam 7 of placing the board, first place a layer locating piece 8, first place a layer braced frame 9, first place a layer bracing piece 10 and first place a layer bracing piece crossbeam 11 and constitute, first place a layer back crossbeam 5 both ends respectively with the welding of main column 1, the first supporting beam 7 of placing the layer of placing the board of middle welding, first place a layer of supporting beam 7 top welding of placing the board and first place a layer of board 6, first place a layer braced frame 9 and fix inside the utensil body, first place a layer locating piece 8 and fix on first place a layer braced frame 9, first place a layer bracing piece 10 and fix on first place a layer bracing piece 11. The first placing layer placing plate 6, the first placing layer positioning block 8 and the first placing layer supporting rod 10 play a role in positioning and supporting the automobile auxiliary instrument panel assembly. First place the layer and place 6 fixed surface polyurethanes of board, first place 8 materials on layer locating piece and be polyurethane, first place 10 main materials on layer bracing piece and do the protection for Q235 rectangular pipe and top fixed surface polyurethanes, polyurethane has higher mechanical strength, oxidation stability, flexibility, resilience, oil resistance, solvent resistance, water proofness and refractiveness, can effectually prevent the contact of vice instrument board assembly of car and metal utensil body, simultaneously fine protection vice instrument board assembly of car in the transportation, guaranteed that vice instrument board assembly of car independently separates stably to deposit, avoid piling up the atress and damaging, and access is convenient. The first placing layer supporting frame 9 is formed by welding rectangular pipes, and the first placing layer supporting frame 9 is a rectangular frame. The connection between the first placing layer and the appliance body consists of a hinge 4 and a gas spring 18, the hinge 4 is fixed on the long side of the first placing layer supporting frame 9, and the gas spring 18 is fixed on the short side of the first placing layer supporting frame 9; the first long limit (the fixed limit of non-hinge 4) of placing layer braced frame 9 contacts department with head mast 1, weld a rectangle supporting shoe 26 and beat a bolt hole 25 on head mast 1, fix a set of bolt 24 on the long limit (the fixed limit of non-hinge 4) of corresponding first layer braced frame 9 of placing, bolt hole 25 is in the supporting shoe 26 top, the use of bolt 24 is placed on first placing layer and is played the duplicate protection effect in the transportation to car console assembly, when preventing that the utensil from running into the road surface in the transportation and jolting, first placing layer appears rocking and leads to car console assembly to receive the damage. The use method comprises the following steps: after the worker finishes placing the dash assembly of the automobile, the worker only needs to insert the plug 24 into the plug hole 25. Gas spring 18 is used for the first layer of placing and supports when upwards overturning, is convenient for let personnel operate, and gas spring 18's theory of operation: the closed pressure cylinder is filled with inert gas or oil-gas mixture, so that the pressure in the cavity is several times or dozens of times higher than the atmospheric pressure, and the motion of the piston rod is realized by utilizing the pressure difference generated by the fact that the cross section area of the piston rod is smaller than that of the piston. The specific use mode is as follows: when the automobile auxiliary instrument board assembly needs to be placed on an appliance, the automobile auxiliary instrument board assembly is firstly placed on the first placing layer and lifted upwards, the hinge 4 is used as a fulcrum under the action of the hinge 4, the first placing layer is turned upwards, the first placing layer is locked under the action of the air spring 18 and keeps the upwards lifted state, then the automobile auxiliary instrument board assembly is placed on the second placing layer, after the automobile auxiliary instrument board assembly is placed, a worker pulls the first placing layer to the horizontal position, and the air spring 18 is retracted under the action of force.

The layer is placed to the second, place layer back crossbeam 14 by the second, the second is placed the layer and is placed board 12, the second is placed a layer and is placed a supporting beam 13 of board, the second is placed a layer locating piece 15, the second is placed a layer support frame 16 and the second is placed a layer bracing piece 17 and is constituteed, the second is placed a layer back crossbeam 14 both ends and is welded with the head mast 1 respectively, the middle welding second is placed a layer and is placed a supporting beam 13 of board, the second is placed a layer supporting beam 13 top welding second of placing the board and is placed a layer and place board 12, the second is placed a layer support frame 16 and is fixed inside the utensil body, the second is placed a layer locating piece 15 and is fixed on the second is placed a layer support frame 16, the second is placed a layer bracing piece 17 snap. The second placing layer placing plate 12, the second placing layer positioning block 15 and the second placing layer supporting rod 17 play a role in positioning and supporting the automobile auxiliary instrument panel assembly. The second is placed the layer and is placed board 12 fixed surface polyurethane, the second is placed 15 materials on layer locating piece and is polyurethane, the second is placed layer bracing piece 17 main material and is protected for Q235 rectangular pipe and top fixed surface polyurethane, polyurethane has higher mechanical strength, oxidation stability, flexibility, resilience, oil resistance, solvent resistance, water proofness and refractiveness, can effectually prevent the contact of vice instrument board assembly of car and metal apparatus body, simultaneously fine protection vice instrument board assembly of car in the transportation, guaranteed that vice instrument board assembly of car independently separates stably to deposit, avoid piling up the atress and damaging, and access is convenient. The second is placed layer support frame 16 and is placed layer braced frame and second and place layer braced frame inside weld monoblock steel sheet by the second and constitute, and the second is placed layer braced frame and is formed by the welding of rectangular pipe, and the second is placed layer braced frame and is a rectangular frame.

The top cover 3 is arranged on the top of the appliance body, the size and the shape of the top cover 3 are the same as those of the first placing layer supporting frame 9, and soft glass is pasted on the top cover 3 to prevent dust from entering and being visible. The connection between the top cover 3 and the appliance body is composed of a hinge 4 and a gas spring 18, the hinge 4 is fixed on the long side of the frame of the top cover 3, and the gas spring 18 is fixed on the short side of the frame of the top cover 3; at the contact position of the long edge (non-hinge 4 fixing edge) of the top cover 3 frame and the main upright post 1, a rectangular supporting block 26 is welded on the main upright post 1 and a bolt hole 25 is drilled, a group of bolts 24 are fixed on the corresponding long edge (non-hinge 4 fixing edge) of the top cover 3 frame, and the bolt hole 25 is arranged above the supporting block 26.

The invention has been described above by way of example with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the specific implementation of the present invention is not limited by the above-described manner. Various insubstantial improvements are made by adopting the method conception and the technical proposal of the utility model; or without improvement, the above conception and technical scheme of the utility model can be directly applied to other occasions, all within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (5)

1. An apparatus for turning over the dashboard assembly of a car, characterized in that it comprises an apparatus body, a movement mechanism, a placement layer and a top cover (3); the appliance body is formed by mutually welding cross beams and upright columns on the side surface and the back surface, the top of the appliance body is respectively welded with a main upright column (1) through a main cross beam (2), and the base of the appliance body is formed by mutually welding a base cross beam and the main upright column (1); the moving mechanism consists of a caster and a traction mechanism, the caster is fixed below the base of the appliance body, the caster is connected with the base beam through a bolt and a caster connecting plate, and the traction mechanism is fixed on the short side of the base beam; the caster wheels are divided into a caster wheel (19) with a universal brake and a caster wheel (21) without a directional brake; the traction mechanism is divided into a front traction mechanism (20) and a rear traction mechanism (22); the placing layer is fixed inside the appliance body and is divided into a first placing layer and a second placing layer; the first placing layer comprises a first placing layer back beam (5), a first placing layer placing plate (6), a first placing layer placing plate supporting beam (7), a first placing layer positioning block (8), a first placing layer supporting frame (9), a first placing layer supporting rod (10) and a first placing layer supporting rod beam (11), wherein two ends of the first placing layer back beam (5) are respectively welded with the main upright post (1), the middle part of the first placing layer placing plate supporting beam (7) is welded with the first placing layer placing plate supporting beam, the first placing layer placing plate (6) is welded above the first placing layer placing plate supporting beam (7), the first placing layer supporting frame (9) is fixed in the appliance body, the first placing layer positioning block (8) is fixed on the first placing layer supporting frame (9), the first placing layer positioning block (8) is made of polyurethane, the first placing layer supporting rod (10) is fixed on the first placing layer supporting rod beam (11), the main material of the first placing layer supporting rod (10) is a Q235 rectangular pipe, and polyurethane is fixed on the surface above the first placing layer supporting rod for protection; the second placing layer consists of a second placing layer back beam (14), a second placing layer placing plate (12), a second placing layer placing plate supporting beam (13), a second placing layer positioning block (15), a second placing layer supporting frame (16) and a second placing layer supporting rod (17), wherein two ends of the second placing layer back beam (14) are respectively welded with the main upright post (1), the middle part of the second placing layer placing plate supporting beam (13) is welded with the second placing layer placing plate supporting frame, the second placing layer placing plate (12) is welded above the second placing layer placing plate supporting beam (13), the second placing layer supporting frame (16) is fixed in the appliance body, the second placing layer supporting frame (16) consists of a second placing layer supporting frame and a whole steel plate welded in the second placing layer supporting frame, the second placing layer positioning block (15) is fixed on the second placing layer supporting frame (16), and the second placing layer positioning block (15) is made of polyurethane, the second placing layer supporting rod (17) is directly fixed on the second placing layer supporting frame (16), the second placing layer supporting rod (17) is mainly made of a Q235 rectangular pipe, and polyurethane is fixed on the surface of the second placing layer supporting rod for protection; the top cover (3) is arranged at the top of the appliance body, the size and the shape of the top cover (3) are the same as those of the first placing layer supporting frame (9), and soft glass is pasted on the top cover (3).

2. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the cross beam and the upright are Q235 and are rectangular square tubes.

3. An apparatus for turning over the dash board assembly of a vehicle according to claim 1, wherein the front traction mechanism (20) and the rear traction mechanism (22) are respectively fixed on the apparatus body by bolts, the front traction mechanism (20) can stand up when not in use, the front traction mechanism (20) is fixed in the direction of the caster (19) with universal brake, and the rear traction mechanism (22) is fixed in the direction of the caster (21) without directional brake.

4. An apparatus for turnover dash board assembly of claim 1, wherein the connection between the top cover (3) and the apparatus body is composed of a hinge (4) and a gas spring (18), the hinge (4) is fixed on the long side of the top cover (3) frame, the gas spring (18) is fixed on the short side of the top cover (3) frame; a rectangular supporting block (26) is welded and a bolt hole (25) is drilled on the main upright post (1) at the contact position of the long edge of the frame of the top cover (3) and the main upright post (1), a group of bolts (24) are fixed on the long edge of the corresponding frame of the top cover (3), and the bolt hole (25) is arranged above the supporting block (26).

5. A device for turnover vehicle dash assembly according to claim 1, wherein the connection between the first layer of laying and the device body is composed of a hinge (4) and a gas spring (18), the hinge (4) is fixed on the long side of the first layer of laying supporting frame (9), the gas spring (18) is fixed on the short side of the first layer of laying supporting frame (9); at the contact position of the long edge of the first placing layer supporting frame (9) and the main upright post (1), a rectangular supporting block (26) is welded on the main upright post (1) and a bolt hole (25) is drilled, a group of bolts (24) are fixed on the long edge of the corresponding first placing layer supporting frame (9), and the bolt hole (25) is arranged above the supporting block (26).

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