CN208499325U - A kind of tractor transportation and packing frame - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of tractor transportation and packing frame, including lower layer's frame and upper layer frame；Lower layer's frame includes lower chassis and restocking；Upper layer frame includes upper frame and upper chassis；Lower chassis is connected with restocking by support component, to form packaging space；Upper frame is connected with upper chassis by support component, to form packaging space；It is connected between restocking and upper chassis by guide rail, so that upper layer frame is slidably set on lower layer's frame；Using the above scheme, so that tractor transportation and packing frame structure outer dimension is compact, space hold is smaller, facilitates transhipment and transport, and cost is relatively low.

Description

A kind of tractor transportation and packing frame

Technical field

The utility model belongs to tractor transport section technical field, and in particular to a kind of tractor transportation and packing frame.

Background technique

Currently, tractor plays a key role in agricultural production, Chinese Government pair with the development of agricultural modernization Agricultural machinery increases subsidy dynamics, has even more driven the development of Chinese Tractor Industry, made in China quickly moves towards generation Boundary, in face of wide overseas market, major agricultural machinery manufacturing enterprise of China implements Overseas Strategy, seizes foreign agricultural machinery market.

When existing tractor exports, most enterprise directly drives container, such packing method, container into using complete machine Space utilization rate is low, increases operation cost, improves foreign sales price, reduces the competitiveness of product, simultaneously because dragging Machine drawing is collided with container during transportation, also results in parts thereof damage；Such as Chinese patent CN201420016489.7, it discloses a kind of tractor pack frame, using new technology, effective solution cost It is high, stability is bad, structure is complicated, occupied space is big, non-dismountable leads to problems such as vanning, unpacking complicated.

Based on technical problem present in above-mentioned tractor packed and transported, there has been no relevant solutions；Therefore urgent Need to seek effective scheme to solve the above problems.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model be in view of the above technology present in shortcoming, propose a kind of tractor transportation and packing Frame, it is intended to solve the problems, such as that existing tractor transportation packaging structure is complicated, at high cost.

The utility model provides a kind of tractor transportation and packing frame, including lower layer's frame and upper layer frame；Lower layer's frame Including lower chassis and restocking；Upper layer frame includes upper frame and upper chassis；Lower chassis is connected with restocking by support component, to be formed Packaging space；Upper frame is connected with upper chassis by support component, to form packaging space；Pass through guide rail between restocking and upper chassis Connection, so that upper layer frame is slidably set on lower layer's frame.

Further, support component includes side arm, after-frame and support frame；Before side arm is fixedly installed on package frame End；After-frame is fixedly installed on the rear end of package frame；Support frame is fixedly installed on the side of lower chassis and restocking；And upper chassis It is fixedly connected by support frame with the side of upper frame.

Further, lower chassis, restocking, upper chassis and upper frame are tetragonal structure；Support frame includes four；Four Support frame is symmetrically arranged in the two sides of lower layer's frame and upper layer frame；The support frame of upper layer frame two sides is fixed equipped with tire Position frame；The support frame of lower layer's frame side is equipped with tire locating rack.

Further, mud retaining tile support plate is additionally provided on support frame；Mud retaining tile support plate is fixedly installed on the interior of support frame Side；And mud retaining tile support plate is equipped with mounting hole.

Further, top of support frame is fixedly installed on upper frame or restocking by upper positioning plate；Support frame bottom end passes through Lower positioning plate is fixedly installed on chassis or upper chassis；It is equipped with strip location hole on upper positioning plate and lower positioning plate, and upper fixed Stiffening plate is provided tiltedly between position plate and lower positioning plate.

Further, tire locating rack is tire arc support plate；Tire arc support plate is equipped with fixation hole；Tire bow It protrudes and is set on the lateral surface of support frame outside shape support plate.

Further, upper frame forms square frame knot by left side channel steel, right side channel steel, front end channel steel and rear end channel steel Structure；Front end channel steel is equipped with limit plate；Right side channel steel is equipped with roll-over protective structure supporting element；Left side channel steel and right side channel steel lateral surface are also Equipped with limit hole.

Further, upper chassis or lower chassis are by front support bracket, rear push bracket, left limit square tube and right limit square tube group At tetragonal structure；Push bracket is by supporting channel steel to be fixedly installed on the rear end of upper chassis afterwards；Left limit square tube and right limit square tube Lateral surface is equipped with limit hole.

Further, upper chassis and lower chassis are equipped with preceding bridge supporting element；Preceding bridge supporting element is equipped with U-bolt.

Further, restocking is equipped with sliding slot；Upper chassis bottom is equipped with sliding rail；Sliding rail is adapted with sliding slot, so that upper layer Frame is slidably set on lower layer's frame.

Above technical scheme is used, so that tractor transportation and packing frame structure outer dimension is compact, space hold is smaller, It can satisfy two sets of packing containers of a container loading；Using the structure, according to technical data, sufficiently analyzes container, drags Size, the feature of machine drawing fuselage, design, customization SKD package frame, disassemble complete machine, are arranged, while being carried out to container Unit segmentation, tractor is disassembled to container width, container can be can smoothly enter into, make full use of container Space；According to container door frame height degree, reverse thinking is calculated, after guaranteeing that bilayer is put off, can integrally pass through packaging Chamber door frame, while it being reserved with safe distance, guarantee the integrality of components；It is special by analysis fork truck, the shape of pallet fork, size Sign, is reserved with the position of pallet fork in chassis soldering, and in transport process, fork truck can go on smoothly movement, transport and its just Benefit；With stability is good, structure is simple, easy to disassemble, vanning is convenient, lower-cost advantage.

Detailed description of the invention

Utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the attached drawings and specific embodiments.

Below with reference to attached drawing, the utility model is described in further detail:

Fig. 1 is a kind of tractor transportation and packing frame perspective view of the utility model；

Fig. 2 is a kind of tractor transportation and packing frame main view of the utility model；

Fig. 3 is the part Fig. 2 A enlarged diagram；

Fig. 4 is the utility model Undercarriage structure schematic diagram；

Fig. 5 is the utility model upper frame structural schematic diagram；

Fig. 6 is the utility model wheel soldering supporting structure schematic diagram.

In figure: 1, front-wheel soldering bracket；2, front-wheel soldering bracket；3, U-bolt；4, rear-wheel soldering bracket；5, before soldering Frame；6, front support bracket；7, rear-wheel soldering bracket；8, lower chassis；9, after-frame；10, upper frame；11, upper chassis；12, connecting plate； 13, side arm；14, support frame；15, stiffening plate；16, channel steel is supported；17, bracket support beam；18, preceding bridge supporting element；19, limit side Pipe；20, limit hole；21, left side channel steel；22, right side channel steel；23, limit plate；24, roll-over protective structure supporting element；25, fixation hole；26, Tire arc support plate；27, upper positioning plate；28, lower positioning plate；29, stiffening plate；30, mud retaining tile support plate；31, strip positions Hole；32, guide rail；100, lower layer's frame；200, upper layer frame.

Specific embodiment

It should be noted that in the absence of conflict, the features in the embodiments and the embodiments of the present application can phase Mutually combination.The utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

As shown in Figures 1 to 6, the utility model provides a kind of tractor transportation and packing frame, including 100 He of lower layer's frame Upper layer frame 200；Lower layer's frame 100 includes lower chassis 8 and restocking；Upper layer frame 200 includes upper frame 10 and upper chassis 11；Bottom Frame 8 is connected with restocking by support component, to form packaging space, for accommodating tractor various components；Upper frame 10 and upper bottom Frame 11 is connected by support component, to form packaging space, for accommodating tractor various components；The restocking of lower layer's frame 100 It is connected between the upper chassis 11 of upper layer frame 200 by guide rail, so that upper layer frame 200 is slidably set to lower layer's frame On 100；Using guide-rail structure by package frame push-in container until touching the limit plate on upper frame so that it is convenient to fill Case；And the structure and material are chosen according to tractor own wt, effectively utilize, have saved manufacturing cost, maximum The performance stock utilization of limit；Using the package frame of this practical new offer, integral structure layout is relatively simple, reduces former material Expect usage amount, reduce manufacture link cost compared with.

Preferably, in conjunction with above scheme, as shown in Figures 1 to 6, in the present embodiment, support component include side arm 13, after Frame 9 and support frame 14；Side arm 13 is fixedly installed on the front end F of package frame, and is fixedly connected by stiffening plate 15；After-frame 9 It is fixedly installed on the rear end B of package frame；Support frame 14 is fixedly installed on the side of lower chassis 8 and restocking, plays the work of support With；And upper chassis 11 passes through support frame 14 with the side of upper frame 10 and is fixedly connected；Support frame can be channel steel.

Preferably, in conjunction with above scheme, as shown in Figures 1 to 6, in the present embodiment, lower chassis 8, restocking, upper chassis 11 with And upper frame 10 is tetragonal structure, to adapt to container structure；Wherein, support frame 14 includes four；Four support frames 14 divide It is not symmetrically disposed on the two sides of lower layer's frame 100 and upper layer frame 200；The support frame 14 of 200 two sides of upper layer frame is equipped with wheel Tire locating rack, tire locating rack include front-wheel soldering bracket 1 and front-wheel soldering bracket 2；On the support frame on 100 right side of lower layer's frame Equipped with tire locating rack；It avoids being not provided with tire locating rack on the left of lower layer's frame 100, is mainly based upon lower layer's frame left side Rear-wheel soldering bracket 4, cancel tire locating rack the main reason for be increase frame versatility；Because rear tyre is divided into kind Class difference its diameter and of different size, if frame two sides all fix tire vanning, the configuration vanning of some types is difficult.

Preferably, in conjunction with above scheme, as shown in Figures 1 to 6, in the present embodiment, mud retaining tile is additionally provided on support frame 14 Support plate 30；Mud retaining tile support plate 30 is fixedly installed on the inside of support frame 14；And mud retaining tile support plate 30 is equipped with installation Hole, for fixing tractor mudguard tile.

Preferably, in conjunction with above scheme, as shown in Figures 1 to 6, in the present embodiment, 14 top of support frame passes through upper positioning Plate 27 is fixedly installed in upper frame 10 or restocking, to reinforce the stability of support frame 14；14 bottom end of support frame passes through lower positioning plate 28 are fixedly installed on chassis 8 or upper chassis 11, can equally play the stability for reinforcing support frame 14；And to facilitate assembly, It is fixed, strip location hole 31 is equipped on upper positioning plate 27 and lower positioning plate 28；Further, due to needing to install on support frame 14 There are tire and mud retaining tile, therefore is provided tiltedly with stiffening plate 29 between upper positioning plate 27 and lower positioning plate 28.

Preferably, in conjunction with above scheme, as shown in Figures 1 to 6, in the present embodiment, tire locating rack is tire arch branch Fagging 26；Tire arc support plate 26 is equipped with fixation hole, for positioning tire；It protrudes and is set to outside tire arc support plate 26 On the lateral surface of support frame 14, relative inner is equipped with mud retaining tile support plate 30；Specifically, tire locating rack is separately fixed at down Above layer frame, upper layer frame two sides on the connecting hole of support frame, play the role of forming a connecting link, is both fixed tire and gear mud Watt support frame, and serve as the support column of frame, it is adjustable to most front side, use 16 groups of bolts of M12 × 40, flat respectively Pad, spring washer, M12 nut are fixed；Tire is fixed by the adjustment hole on tire arc support plate with bolt, and downward can be gone up Section；Mud retaining tile is fixed on the other side by the hole that mud retaining tile supports.

Preferably, in conjunction with above scheme, as shown in Figures 1 to 6, in the present embodiment, upper frame 10 is by left side channel steel 21, right side Channel steel 22, front end channel steel and rear end channel steel form square frame structure；Front end channel steel is equipped with limit plate 23；Right side channel steel 22 are equipped with roll-over protective structure supporting element 24；Left side channel steel 21 and 22 lateral surface of right side channel steel are additionally provided with limit hole 20；Specifically, upper frame Left side channel steel 21 and right side channel steel 22 on 10 cooperate with the limit square tube on upper layer frame 200, it can be achieved that upper layer frame pushes away Enter formula vanning；Roll-over protective structure support 24 can fix the roll-over protective structure of tractor；Tire fixed frame is fixed on upper frame by support frame On fixation hole；It when upper layer frame, which is pushed into, cases, is pushed at limit plate, vanning in place, is sequentially inserted into caging bolt In the limit hole of chassis soldering and upper frame, vanning is completed.

Preferably, in conjunction with above scheme, as shown in Figures 1 to 6, in the present embodiment, upper chassis 11 or lower chassis 8 are by preceding branch Bracketing frame 6, rear push bracket, left limit square tube and right limit square tube form tetragonal structure；Push bracket is solid by support channel steel 16 afterwards Surely it is set to the rear end of chassis 11；Left limit square tube and right limit square tube lateral surface are equipped with limit hole 20；Upper chassis 11 is under Chassis 8 is equipped with preceding bridge supporting element 18；Preceding bridge supporting element 18 is equipped with U-bolt 3；Specifically, the support frame on the frame of upper layer For the support frame of upper layer complete machine of tractor main body, front side is connected using the hole on tractor front rack with front support bracket, rear side Complete machine main body is fixed on support channel steel using two U-bolts；Upper support frame is directly put off to lower layer's frame after fixation Restocking on, the limit square tube of restocking is respectively fallen in the left side channel steel and right side channel steel of upper frame, by track push in place, and It connect upper layer frame with the upper frame of lower layer frame with caging bolt insertion limit hole, front side is corresponding with front side, rear side and rear side It is corresponding, freedom degree all around is limited, upper and lower freedom degree is limited by part itself with car body weight.

Preferably, in conjunction with above scheme, in the present embodiment, restocking is equipped with sliding slot；Upper chassis bottom is equipped with sliding rail；Sliding rail It is adapted with sliding slot, so that upper layer frame is slidably set on lower layer's frame；Further, sliding rail and sliding slot pass through limit Rhs-structure is made.

Using above-mentioned package frame structure, various components are welding structure, and manufacture craft is relatively simple, to Welder People's skill requirement is lower；Its specific work process are as follows: first by complete machine of tractor, disassembled, decompose to chassis state, use it Chassis is placed in lower chassis soldering by middle equipment, and front rack is supported and fixed on tractor forestock from strap bolt using tractor On frame, reuse two U-bolts and fix tractor or so semiaxis, make chassis and lower chassis soldering be connected to become one it is whole Then four Tire supports are separately fixed at lower layer's frame before being fixed on the preceding bridge removed with U-bolt in bridge support by body Four rear-wheels are fixed on tire fixed frame two sides and mud retaining tile are fixed in the mud retaining tile support plate of front end by two sides；Then Same method is reused to assemble an other tractor on the frame of upper layer；By the limit side below the frame of upper layer when vanning Pipe, falls into the channel steel of upper frame two sides and is pushed at the limit plate in restocking, then upper chassis is connected as with restocking with bolt One；Using the structure, so that guide tracked packing method is convenient for fork truck vanning.

Above technical scheme is used, so that tractor transportation and packing frame structure outer dimension is compact, space hold is smaller, It can satisfy two sets of packing containers of a container loading；Using the structure, according to technical data, sufficiently analyzes container, drags Size, the feature of machine drawing fuselage, design, customization SKD package frame, disassemble complete machine, are arranged, while being carried out to container Unit segmentation, tractor is disassembled to container width, container can be can smoothly enter into, make full use of container Space；According to container door frame height degree, reverse thinking is calculated, after guaranteeing that bilayer is put off, can integrally pass through packaging Chamber door frame, while it being reserved with safe distance, guarantee the integrality of components；It is special by analysis fork truck, the shape of pallet fork, size Sign, is reserved with the position of pallet fork in chassis soldering, and in transport process, fork truck can go on smoothly movement, transport and its just Benefit；With stability is good, structure is simple, easy to disassemble, vanning is convenient, lower-cost advantage.

The above, the only preferred embodiment of the utility model, not do limit in any form to the utility model System.Anyone skilled in the art, in the case where not departing from technical solutions of the utility model ambit, all using above-mentioned The technology contents make many possible changes and modifications to technical solutions of the utility model, or be revised as equivalent variations etc. Imitate embodiment.Therefore, all contents without departing from technical solutions of the utility model, the technology according to the utility model is to the above reality Any change modification, equivalent variations and modification that example is made are applied, the protection scope of the technical program is belonged to.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of tractor transportation and packing frame, which is characterized in that including lower layer's frame and upper layer frame；Lower layer's frame packet Include lower chassis and restocking；The upper layer frame includes upper frame and upper chassis；The lower chassis is connected with restocking by support component, To form packaging space；The upper frame is connected with upper chassis by support component, to form packaging space；The restocking and described It is connected between upper chassis by guide rail, so that the upper layer frame is slidably set on lower layer's frame.

2. tractor transportation and packing frame according to claim 1, which is characterized in that before the support component includes Frame, after-frame and support frame；The side arm is fixedly installed on the front end of package frame；The after-frame is fixedly installed on package frame Rear end；Support frame as described above is fixedly installed on the side of the lower chassis and the restocking；And the upper chassis and the top The side of frame is fixedly connected by support frame as described above.

3. tractor transportation and packing frame according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the lower chassis, the restocking, institute Stating chassis and the upper frame is tetragonal structure；Support frame as described above includes four；Four support frames as described above are respectively symmetrically It is set to the two sides of lower layer's frame and the upper layer frame；The support frame of upper layer frame two sides is positioned equipped with tire Frame；The support frame of lower layer's frame side is equipped with tire locating rack.

4. tractor transportation and packing frame according to claim 3, which is characterized in that be additionally provided with gear mud on support frame as described above Watt support plate；The mud retaining tile support plate is fixedly installed on the inside of support frame as described above；And it is set in the mud retaining tile support plate There is mounting hole.

5. tractor transportation and packing frame according to claim 3, which is characterized in that it is upper fixed that support frame as described above top passes through Position plate is fixedly installed in the upper frame or the restocking；Support frame as described above bottom end by lower positioning plate be fixedly installed on chassis or Upper chassis；Be equipped with strip location hole on the upper positioning plate and the lower positioning plate, and the upper positioning plate and it is described under Stiffening plate is provided tiltedly between positioning plate.

6. tractor transportation and packing frame according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the tire locating rack is tire bow Shape support plate；The tire arc support plate is equipped with fixation hole；It is protruded outside the tire arc support plate and is set to the branch On the lateral surface of support.

7. tractor transportation and packing frame according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the upper frame is by left side channel steel, the right side Side channel steel, front end channel steel and rear end channel steel form square frame structure；The front end channel steel is equipped with limit plate；The right side Side channel steel is equipped with roll-over protective structure supporting element；The left side channel steel and the right side channel steel lateral surface are additionally provided with limit hole.

8. tractor transportation and packing frame according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the upper chassis or the lower chassis Tetragonal structure is formed by front support bracket, rear push bracket, left limit square tube and right limit square tube；Push bracket passes through support after described Channel steel is fixedly installed on the rear end of the upper chassis；The left limit square tube and the right limit square tube lateral surface are equipped with limit Hole.

9. tractor transportation and packing frame according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the upper chassis and the lower chassis It is equipped with preceding bridge supporting element；The preceding bridge supporting element is equipped with U-bolt.

10. tractor transportation and packing frame according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the restocking is equipped with sliding slot；Institute Chassis bottom is stated equipped with sliding rail；The sliding rail is adapted with the sliding slot, so that the upper layer frame is slidably set to institute It states on lower layer's frame.