CN211416416U - C-shaped cohesion type packaging shearing machine - Google Patents

C-shaped cohesion type packaging shearing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211416416U
CN211416416U CN201922279794.0U CN201922279794U CN211416416U CN 211416416 U CN211416416 U CN 211416416U CN 201922279794 U CN201922279794 U CN 201922279794U CN 211416416 U CN211416416 U CN 211416416U
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side pressure
cylinder
pressing
shearing
pushing
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CN201922279794.0U
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Chinese (zh)
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卞良忠
张飞
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Jiangsu Master Hydraulic Machinery Co ltd
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Jiangsu Master Hydraulic Machinery Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a C type cohesion formula packing cutter, including pushing equipment, packing mechanism and shearing mechanism, the packing mechanism is including left side press device and the right side press device that is located packing platform both sides, and the closed compression chamber that constitutes through left side press device and right side press device is with the horizontal compaction of metal waste, extrudees the waste material into the package piece simultaneously under pushing equipment's vertical effect, accomplishes the packing action, pushes away the metal waste material that compresses tightly into the piece to shearing mechanism by pushing equipment at last and accomplishes the shearing operation. The utility model is used for cold press various metallicity thin materials, scrap steel, iron fillings under the normality, the packet piece of cuboid is become in the cold pressing of thin material scrap iron and steel and wire rod etc. of thickness below 4 millimeters to the packet piece that will press into the cuboid carries out the fixed length as required and shears, also can carry out the fixed length to length at the section bar of 5 meters below regulation specifications and shear, and the old and useless metal of being convenient for is stored, is transported, provides qualified furnace charge for the smelting of smelter simultaneously.

Description

C-shaped cohesion type packaging shearing machine
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a be used for cold pressing various metallicity thin material, scrap steel, iron fillings under the normality to carry out the packing cutter that the fixed length was cuted to the package piece that becomes the cuboid to the cold pressing. Belongs to the technical field of shearing equipment.
Background
With the development of modernization, China generates a large amount of waste electromechanical equipment every year, so that a large amount of waste metal or industrial garbage is generated; the waste metal recycling is a hot spot field in recent years, and in order to save space, the waste metal which is disassembled needs to be compressed and packaged, and at this time, the waste metal is often applied to a hydraulic packaging machine.
The conventional hydraulic baling press is used for cold-pressing various metallic thin materials, waste steel and scrap iron into blocks under the normal condition, and then the cold-pressed metal blocks are placed on the shearing machine for fixed-length shearing according to the requirements, so that the waste metal is convenient to store and transport, and qualified furnace burden is provided for smelting in a smelting plant. The distributed operation mode not only increases the production investment, but also occupies a large amount of working space, and greatly reduces the production efficiency.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that a C type cohesion formula packing cutter is provided to above-mentioned prior art realizes the online integration operation of metal packing shearing, and equipment area is little, can improve work efficiency greatly.
The utility model provides a technical scheme that above-mentioned problem adopted does: the utility model provides a C type cohesion formula packing cutter, mainly includes pushing equipment, packing mechanism and shears the mechanism, and packing mechanism is located pushing equipment and shears between the mechanism, packing mechanism is including left side press device and the right side press device that is located packing platform both sides, and the sealed compression chamber that constitutes through left side press device and right side press device transversely compacts metal waste, extrudes the waste material into the parcel piece simultaneously under pushing equipment's vertical effect, accomplishes the packing action, pushes away the metal waste who compresses tightly the blocking by pushing equipment to shearing mechanism completion shearing operation at last.
Preferably, the pushing mechanism comprises a pushing cylinder and a pushing head, the pushing cylinder is mounted on the rack through a pushing mounting seat, the pushing head is mounted at the head of the pushing cylinder through a connecting flange, a front side lining plate is mounted on the pushing head, and the pushing head directly acts on the packaging metal through the front side lining plate.
Preferably, left side press device includes left side pressure flitch jar, left side pressure flitch and left side pressure flitch mount pad, left side press device passes through left side pressure flitch mount pad fixed mounting in the frame, left side pressure flitch jar one end is certain angle slope through round pin axle and one side of left side pressure flitch mount pad and articulates, the left side pressure flitch is articulated through the tip of left side arc otic placode with the left side pressure flitch jar the left side pressure flitch below inboard alternates a left side pressure flitch revolving axle, works as when the left side pressure flitch jar promotes the motion of left side arc otic placode, makes the left side pressure flitch rotate clockwise around the left side pressure flitch revolving axle until the left side pressure flitch face of pressing acts on the metal waste of waiting to pack.
Preferably, the right-side pressing device comprises a right-side pressing plate cylinder, a right-side pressing plate and a right-side pressing plate mounting seat, the right-side pressing device is fixedly arranged on the frame through a right-side pressing plate mounting seat, one end of the right-side pressing plate cylinder is obliquely hinged with one side of the right-side pressing plate mounting seat at a certain angle through a pin shaft, the right pressure plate is hinged with the end part of the right pressure plate cylinder through a right arc-shaped lug plate, the right pressure plate is C-shaped, a right-side pressure plate rotating shaft is inserted in the inner side below the right-side pressure plate, when the right-side pressure plate cylinder pushes the right-side arc-shaped ear plate to move, the right-side pressure plate rotates anticlockwise around the right-side pressure plate rotating shaft, and the right side pressure plate pressing surface of the C-shaped structure acts on the left side pressure plate, and the two pressure plates cooperate to form a C-shaped closed compression chamber to pack the waste metal into blocks.
Preferably, the shearing mechanism mainly comprises a pressing cylinder, a material pressing head and a shearing cylinder, the pressing cylinder and the shearing cylinder are located above the material pressing head, the pressing cylinder and the material pressing cylinder are in effect from top to bottom, the material pressing head is connected with the end portion of the material pressing cylinder, a lower cutter holder is fixedly mounted below the material pressing head, a lower shearing cutter is mounted at the edge position above the lower cutter holder, an upper cutter holder is connected with the end portion of the shearing cylinder, and an upper shearing cutter matched with the lower shearing cutter is arranged at the edge position of the bottom of the upper cutter holder.
Preferably, the material pressing head is arranged on a guide rod fixed on the shearing machine frame, and the upper cutter holder is arranged on a guide device fixed on the shearing machine frame.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of:
the utility model is used for cold press various metallicity thin materials, scrap steel, iron fillings under the normality, the packet piece of cuboid is become in the cold pressing of thin material scrap iron and steel and wire rod etc. of thickness below 4 millimeters to the packet piece that will press into the cuboid carries out the fixed length as required and shears, also can carry out the fixed length to length at the section bar of 5 meters below regulation specifications and shear, and the old and useless metal of being convenient for is stored, is transported, provides qualified furnace charge for the smelting of smelter simultaneously.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a C-shaped cohesion type baling shear in this embodiment.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the pushing mechanism in this embodiment.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the packaging mechanism in this embodiment.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a left pressing device of the packing mechanism in this embodiment.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a right pressing device of the packing mechanism in this embodiment.
Fig. 6-9 are flow charts of the packing operation of the packing mechanism in the present embodiment.
Fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of the shearing mechanism in this embodiment.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1, the C-shaped cohesion type packaging shearing machine in this embodiment mainly includes a hydraulic system 1, an electrical control system 2, a pushing mechanism 3, a packing mechanism 4 and a shearing mechanism 5, the packing mechanism 4 is located between the pushing mechanism 3 and the shearing mechanism 5, the hydraulic system 1 controls each cylinder of the pushing mechanism 3, the packing mechanism 4 and the shearing mechanism 5 to act, the electrical control system 2 is used for controlling the action sequence of the pushing mechanism 3, the packing mechanism 4 and the shearing mechanism 5, the pushing mechanism 3 cooperates with the packing mechanism 4 to compress metal waste into blocks, and meanwhile, the metal waste compressed into blocks is pushed to the shearing mechanism 5 to complete shearing operation.
As shown in fig. 2, the pushing mechanism 3 includes a pushing cylinder 3.1 and a pushing head 3.2, the pushing cylinder 3.1 is installed on the frame through a pushing installation seat 3.3, the pushing head 3.2 is installed at the head of the pushing cylinder 3.1 through a connection flange 3.4, a front side lining plate 3.5 is installed on the pushing head 3.2, and the front side lining plate 3.5 directly acts on the packing metal.
As shown in fig. 3, the packing mechanism 4 includes a left side pressing device 4.2 and a right side pressing device 4.3 located at two sides of a packing platform 4.1, as shown in fig. 6-9, a packing work flow chart of the packing mechanism, firstly, the left side pressing device 4.2 and the right side pressing device 4.3 open a feeding position, the right side plate rotates 90 degrees counterclockwise in the first step, the left side plate rotates 103 degrees clockwise in the second step to start packing, and the left side plate rotates 90 degrees clockwise in the third step to finish packing.
As shown in fig. 4, the left-side pressure device 4.2 includes a left-side pressure plate cylinder 4.2.1, a left-side pressure plate 4.2.2 and a left-side pressure plate mounting seat 4.2.3, the left-side pressure device 4.2 is fixedly mounted on the frame through the left-side pressure plate mounting seat 4.2.3, one end of the left-side pressure plate cylinder 4.2.1 is obliquely hinged to one side of the left-side pressure plate mounting seat 4.2.3 through a pin shaft at a certain angle, specifically, the left-side pressure plate cylinder 4.2.1 is arranged at an included angle smaller than 90 ° with the packing platform 4.1, the left-side pressure plate 4.2.2 is hinged to the end of the left-side pressure plate cylinder 4.2.1 through a left-side arc-shaped lug plate 4.2.4, the left-side pressure plate 4.2.2 and the left-side arc-shaped lug plate 4.2.4 are welded and fixed, a left-side pressure plate 4.2.5 is inserted into the inner side below the left-side pressure plate cylinder 4.2.2.5, and the left-side pressure plate cylinder 4.2.2 is fixed to push the left-side pressure plate 4.2.5, the left pressing plate 4.2.2 rotates clockwise around the left pressing plate rotating shaft 4.2.5 until the pressing surface of the left pressing plate 4.2.2 acts on the metal waste to be packed.
As shown in fig. 5, the right-side pressing device 4.3 includes a right-side pressing plate cylinder 4.3.1, a right-side pressing plate 4.3.2 and a right-side pressing plate mounting seat 4.3.3, the right-side pressing device 4.3 is fixedly mounted on the frame through the right-side pressing plate mounting seat 4.3.3, one end of the right-side pressing plate cylinder 4.3.1 is obliquely hinged to one side of the right-side pressing plate mounting seat 4.3.3 through a pin shaft at a certain angle, specifically, the right-side pressing plate cylinder 4.3.1 is arranged at an included angle larger than 90 ° with the packing platform 4.1, the right-side pressing plate 4.3.2 is hinged to the end of the right-side pressing plate cylinder 4.3.1 through a right-side arc-shaped lug 4.3.4, the right-side pressing plate 4.3.2 is welded and fixed to the right-side arc-shaped lug 4.3.4, the right-side pressing plate 4.3.2 is C-shaped, a right-side pressing plate 4.3.5 is inserted into the inner side below the right-side pressing plate 4.3.2, two ends of the right-side pressing plate are fixed to the right-side pressing plate cylinder 4.3.4, and the right-side, so that the right pressing plate 4.3.2 rotates anticlockwise around the rotating shaft 4.3.5 of the right pressing plate, the pressing surface 4.3.2 of the right pressing plate with the C-shaped structure acts on the left pressing plate 4.2.2, the two pressing plates cooperate to form a closed compression chamber, and the waste metal is packed into blocks.
As shown in fig. 10, the shearing mechanism 5 mainly includes a pressing cylinder 5.1, a material pressing head 5.2 and a shearing cylinder 5.3, the pressing cylinder 5.1 and the shearing cylinder 5.3 are located above and act from top to bottom, the material pressing head 5.2 is arranged on a guide rod 5.5 fixed on the shearing frame 5.4, the material pressing head 5.2 is connected with the end of the material pressing cylinder 5.1, a lower tool apron 5.6 is fixedly arranged right below the material pressing head 5.2, a lower shearing tool 5.7 is arranged at the edge position above the lower tool apron 5.6, an upper tool apron 5.8 is connected with the end of the shearing cylinder 5.3, the upper tool apron 5.8 is arranged on a guide device fixed on the shearing frame 5.4, an upper shearing tool 5.9 cooperating with the lower shearing tool 5.7 is arranged at the edge position at the bottom of the upper tool apron 5.8, when the packed material is pushed to the lower tool apron 5.6 by the material pressing mechanism, the pressing cylinder 5.1 acts to press the material pressing head 5.2 on the lower tool apron 5.6, at the moment, the shearing cylinder 5.3 acts, the upper cutter holder 5.8 moves downwards, and the materials are cut off under the matching of the upper shearing cutter 5.9 and the lower shearing cutter 5.7.
Principle of operation
And when the hydraulic valves are in power failure, oil pumped by the oil pump directly returns to the oil tank through the electromagnetic overflow valve, and the hydraulic system runs under no load. When the electromagnetic overflow valve works, under the condition that the electromagnetic overflow valve is electrified, when the electro-hydraulic reversing valves of the execution oil cylinders are controlled to be in reversing positions, high-pressure oil enters the front cavity and the rear cavity of each oil cylinder through the electro-hydraulic reversing valves under the set pressure of a system, and the piston of each oil cylinder is pushed to move forwards and backwards, so that the operation is finished respectively: the pushing oil cylinder controls the pushing head to move forward and backward; the left and right material pressing oil cylinders control the material pressing and returning of the left and right material pressing plates; the pressing and returning of the pressing head controlled by the pressing oil cylinder; the shearing oil cylinder controls a series of actions such as shearing and return stroke of the upper moving knife.
Packaging and cutting processes are briefly described: under the condition that the pressing cylinder is pressed (at the moment, the pressing head is used as a gate), the waste materials to be packaged are manually or mechanically loaded into the box, an 'automatic starting' button is manually pressed, the left pressing cylinder and the right pressing cylinder respectively act firstly to close the left pressing plate and the right pressing plate until the compression chamber is sealed, then the pushing cylinder moves forwards, and the pushing head extrudes the waste materials into a package block, so that the packaging action is completed. Then the pressing head is opened, the material pushing head pushes the package block out for a certain length (the cutting length of the package block is controlled by a time relay, and a user can change the cutting length of the package block by changing the material pushing time of the material pushing cylinder), the cutting oil cylinder cuts the package block, and the actions are repeated until the package block is left for about 600mm, so that the cutting work is completed. And after the pressing head is pressed, the material pushing head returns, and the left and right pressure plates are opened, an automatic packing and shearing process is finished, and a next working process of automatically packing and shearing is started after the next manual press of the 'automatic starting' button is waited.
In addition to the above embodiments, the present invention also includes other embodiments, and all technical solutions formed by equivalent transformation or equivalent replacement should fall within the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a C type cohesion formula packing cutter which characterized in that: mainly include pushing equipment, package mechanism and shear the mechanism, the packing mechanism is located pushing equipment and shears between the mechanism, the packing mechanism is including left side press device and the right side press device that is located packing platform both sides, left side press device and right side press device constitute and seal the compression chamber, pushing equipment acts on the metal waste in sealing the compression chamber, realizes the compaction packing, pushing equipment pushes away the metal waste who accomplishes the packing to shearing mechanism by sealing the compression chamber and shears the operation.
2. A C-type wrap-around baling shear as defined in claim 1, wherein: the pushing mechanism comprises a pushing cylinder and a pushing head, the pushing cylinder is installed on the rack through a pushing installation seat, the pushing head is installed at the head of the pushing cylinder through a connecting flange, a front side lining plate is installed on the pushing head, and the pushing head directly acts on the packaging metal through the front side lining plate.
3. A C-type wrap-around baling shear as defined in claim 1, wherein: the left side press device includes left side pressure flitch jar, left side pressure flitch and left side pressure flitch mount pad, left side pressure flitch is through left side pressure flitch mount pad fixed mounting in the frame, left side pressure flitch jar one end is certain angle slope through round pin axle and one side of left side pressure flitch mount pad and articulates, the left side pressure flitch is articulated through the tip of left side arc otic placode with the left side pressure flitch jar the left side pressure flitch below inboard alternates a left side pressure flitch revolving axle, works as when the left side pressure flitch jar promotes left side arc otic placode motion, makes the left side pressure flitch rotate clockwise around the left side pressure flitch revolving axle until the left side pressure flitch press the material face to act on waiting the metal waste of packing.
4. A C-type wrap-around baling shear as defined in claim 3, wherein: the right pressing device comprises a right pressing plate cylinder, a right pressing plate and a right pressing plate mounting seat, the right-side pressing device is fixedly arranged on the frame through a right-side pressing plate mounting seat, one end of the right-side pressing plate cylinder is obliquely hinged with one side of the right-side pressing plate mounting seat at a certain angle through a pin shaft, the right pressure plate is hinged with the end part of the right pressure plate cylinder through a right arc-shaped lug plate, the right pressure plate is C-shaped, a right-side pressure plate rotating shaft is inserted in the inner side below the right-side pressure plate, when the right-side pressure plate cylinder pushes the right-side arc-shaped ear plate to move, the right-side pressure plate rotates anticlockwise around the right-side pressure plate rotating shaft, and the right side pressure plate pressing surface of the C-shaped structure acts on the left side pressure plate, and the two pressure plates cooperate to form a C-shaped closed compression chamber to pack the waste metal into blocks.
5. A C-type wrap-around baling shear as defined in claim 1, wherein: the shearing mechanism mainly comprises a pressing cylinder, a material pressing head and a shearing cylinder, wherein the pressing cylinder and the shearing cylinder are located above each other and act from top to bottom, the material pressing head is connected with the end of the material pressing cylinder, a lower cutter holder is fixedly mounted below the material pressing head, a lower shearing cutter is mounted at the edge position above the lower cutter holder, the end of the shearing cylinder is connected with an upper cutter holder, and the edge position of the bottom of the upper cutter holder is provided with an upper shearing cutter which acts in a matched mode with the lower shearing cutter.
6. A C-shaped cohesion type baling shear according to claim 5, characterized in that: the material pressing head is arranged on a guide rod fixed on the shearing machine frame, and the upper cutter holder is arranged on a guide device fixed on the shearing machine frame.
CN201922279794.0U 2019-12-18 2019-12-18 C-shaped cohesion type packaging shearing machine Active CN211416416U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201922279794.0U CN211416416U (en) 2019-12-18 2019-12-18 C-shaped cohesion type packaging shearing machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201922279794.0U CN211416416U (en) 2019-12-18 2019-12-18 C-shaped cohesion type packaging shearing machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN211416416U true CN211416416U (en) 2020-09-04

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ID=72247561

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201922279794.0U Active CN211416416U (en) 2019-12-18 2019-12-18 C-shaped cohesion type packaging shearing machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN211416416U (en)

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