CN211416401U - Environment-friendly kitchen garbage solid-liquid separation device - Google Patents
Environment-friendly kitchen garbage solid-liquid separation device Download PDFInfo
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- CN211416401U CN211416401U CN201921695981.0U CN201921695981U CN211416401U CN 211416401 U CN211416401 U CN 211416401U CN 201921695981 U CN201921695981 U CN 201921695981U CN 211416401 U CN211416401 U CN 211416401U
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- material separating
- separation device
- liquid separation
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of kitchen waste treatment, in particular to an environment-friendly kitchen waste solid-liquid separation device, which comprises a material separating cylinder, wherein the upper end of the material separating cylinder is connected with a box body, the top end of the box body is hinged with an automatic induction cover, and a crushing roller is arranged inside the box body; a pushing and extruding mechanism is arranged inside the material separating barrel, and the bottom end of the pushing and extruding mechanism is connected with a solid channel; a liquid outlet channel is arranged below the material separating cylinder, and a screen is arranged between the material separating cylinder and the liquid outlet channel. The utility model relates to a preliminary treatment of rubbish from cooking can filter the liquid in the rubbish and extrude, avoids remaining the rotten smelly that a large amount of moisture lead to in the solid, still is favorable to simultaneously handling the solid after separating and liquid respectively and recycles, has environmental protection, resources are saved's effect.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a kitchen garbage disposal technical field specifically is an environmental protection is with kitchen garbage solid-liquid separation equipment.
Background
The kitchen waste is waste generated in activities such as resident life, diet and the like, comprises leftovers, eggshells, soup and the like, contains extremely high water and organic matters, and is easy to rot if mixed together without treatment, generates stink and destroys the environment.
Solid rubbish and liquid rubbish separation in the rubbish from cooking are the preliminary treatment to rubbish from cooking, also are comparatively important one step, but adopt filter screen etc. mostly among the prior art, the interception of solid through the filter screen is left on the upper surface, and liquid passes the filter screen and falls to the below, reaches the effect of separation, but such processing still can remain more moisture in solid rubbish, solid-liquid separation that can not be abundant.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide an environmental protection is with rubbish from cooking solid-liquid separation equipment to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
an environment-friendly kitchen waste solid-liquid separation device comprises a material distribution barrel, wherein the upper end of the material distribution barrel is connected with a box body, the top end of the box body is hinged with an automatic induction cover, and a crushing roller is arranged inside the box body;
a pushing and extruding mechanism is arranged inside the material separating barrel, and the bottom end of the pushing and extruding mechanism is connected with a solid channel;
a liquid outlet channel is arranged below the material separating cylinder, and a screen is arranged between the material separating cylinder and the liquid outlet channel.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the automatic induction cover comprises a box cover hinged to the top end of the left side wall and the top end of the right side wall of the box body;
the surface of case lid has inlayed infrared inductor, the left side inner wall and the right side inner wall of box articulate respectively has hydraulic telescoping arm, hydraulic telescoping arm's the other end articulates the back lateral wall of case lid.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the automatic induction cover comprises a controller, and the controller controls the hydraulic telescopic arm to stretch based on the infrared inductor.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the inside of box still is equipped with the light, the light is connected with the controller electricity.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the propelling and extruding mechanism comprises a motor arranged outside the top end of the material separating barrel, an output shaft of the motor is in driving connection with a rotating shaft through a coupler, the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged inside the material separating barrel, and a spiral propelling blade is arranged on the rotating shaft;
the spiral propelling blades are sequentially increased from the top end to the bottom end, and the distance between every two adjacent spiral propelling blades is sequentially reduced;
and a solid outlet is formed in the bottom end of the material separating barrel.
As a further aspect of the present invention: and a drying pipe is arranged on the inner wall of the solid channel.
As a further aspect of the present invention: a through groove is formed in the side wall of the material separating barrel, a guide rail is arranged in the material separating barrel, and the screen penetrates through the through groove and is slidably arranged on the guide rail;
the top end of the screen is fixed with a handle, the handle is located outside the material separating barrel, and a sealing ring is arranged between the handle and the through groove.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. according to the environment-friendly kitchen garbage solid-liquid separation device, when a hand approaches a box cover, an infrared sensor receives information and transmits the information to a controller, the controller controls the hydraulic telescopic arm to be started to extend, the box cover is jacked outwards and lifted, when the hand leaves the box cover, the controller controls the hydraulic telescopic arm to be shortened, the box cover is pulled back to the original position, the peculiar smell in the box is prevented from being dispersed, when the box cover is lifted, the controller simultaneously controls the starting of an illuminating lamp to provide a light source, garbage is conveniently thrown into the box body, and after the box cover returns to the original position, the controller controls the closing of the illuminating lamp;
2. starting a motor, wherein the motor drives a rotating shaft to rotate so as to drive a spiral propelling blade to rotate, so that the solid garbage is pushed to the bottom end, the solid garbage is extruded in the pushing process, liquid in the solid garbage can be extruded out, and finally the solid garbage is pushed to the bottom end to enter a solid channel from a solid outlet and is discharged;
3. after the screen cloth takes place to block up, take out the back with the sealing washer, the pulling handle is pulled out the screen cloth from the guide rail and is washd or change, after the screen cloth no longer blocks up, again with the screen cloth from leading to the groove entering along the guide rail propulsion, install on the guide rail, sheathe the sealing washer again and keep the leakproofness, prevent that liquid waste from revealing.
Drawings
In order to illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, the drawings that are needed in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an environment-friendly kitchen waste solid-liquid separation device;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the environmental protection kitchen garbage solid-liquid separation device after the box cover is opened;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a screen in the solid-liquid separation device for environmental protection kitchen waste.
In the figure: 1-box body, 2-box cover, 3-infrared inductor, 4-hydraulic telescopic arm, 5-crushing roller, 6-illuminating lamp, 7-material separating barrel, 8-motor, 9-rotating shaft, 10-spiral propelling blade, 11-screen, 12-through groove, 13-sealing ring, 14-handle, 15-liquid outlet channel, 16-solid outlet, 17-solid channel, 18-drying tube and 19-guide rail.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical problem, technical solution and advantageous effects to be solved by the present invention more clearly understood, the following description is given in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments to illustrate the present invention in further detail. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-2, in an embodiment of the present invention, an environment-friendly kitchen waste solid-liquid separation device includes a material separating cylinder 7, an upper end of the material separating cylinder 7 is connected to a box body 1, a top end of the box body 1 is hinged to an automatic induction cover, and a crushing roller 5 is disposed inside the box body 1; a pushing and extruding mechanism is arranged in the material separating barrel 7, and the bottom end of the pushing and extruding mechanism is connected with a solid channel 17; a liquid outlet channel 15 is arranged below the material separating barrel 7, and a screen 11 is arranged between the material separating barrel 7 and the liquid outlet channel 15.
This surplus rubbish solid-liquid separation equipment in kitchen is used in environmental protection, as the preliminary treatment of rubbish in kitchen, can filter the liquid in the rubbish and extrude, avoid remaining rotten smelly that a large amount of moisture lead to in the solid, still be favorable to simultaneously handling solid and liquid after the separation respectively and recycle, have environmental protection, resources are saved's effect.
Pour kitchen garbage into branch feed cylinder 7 through box 1 in, the auto-induction lid on box 1 top is self-closing when not using, open automatically when needing to use, can avoid the inside peculiar smell of device to spill out, can improve the environment on every side, rubbish carries out preliminary broken convenient subsequent extrusion through crushing roller 5, partial liquid is directly collected in falling into liquid outlet channel 15 through screen cloth 11, the liquid in the solid is extruded through impelling extrusion mechanism, the solid waste after the dehydration is collected the processing by unifying through solid channel 17.
Further, the automatic induction cover comprises a cover 2 hinged to the top end of the left side wall and the top end of the right side wall of the box body 1; infrared inductor 3 has been inlayed on the surface of case lid 2, the left side inner wall and the right side inner wall of box 1 articulate respectively has hydraulic stretching arm 4, the other end of hydraulic stretching arm 4 articulates the back lateral wall of case lid 2.
Further, the automatic induction cover comprises a controller, and the controller controls the hydraulic telescopic arm 4 to stretch based on the infrared inductor 3.
Further, the inside of box 1 still is equipped with light 6, light 6 is connected with the controller electricity.
Utilize infrared inductor 3, when the hand is close to case lid 2, infrared inductor 3 receives information transfer and gives the controller, controller control starts the flexible arm 4 extension of hydraulic pressure, lift case lid 2 outside jack-up, when the hand leaves case lid 2, controller control hydraulic pressure is flexible arm 4 and is shortened, pull back the normal position with case lid 2, holding device seals, avoid inside peculiar smell effluvium, when case lid 2 lifts, controller simultaneous control starts light 6 and provides the light source, conveniently throw rubbish into the inside of box 1, get back to the normal position when case lid 2, the controller is the control again and is closed light 6.
Further, the pushing and extruding mechanism comprises a motor 8 arranged outside the top end of the material separating barrel 7, an output shaft of the motor 8 is in driving connection with a rotating shaft 9 through a coupler, the rotating shaft 9 is rotatably arranged inside the material separating barrel 7, and a spiral pushing blade 10 is arranged on the rotating shaft 9; the spiral propelling blades 10 are sequentially increased from the top end to the bottom end, and the distance between the adjacent spiral propelling blades 10 is sequentially reduced; the bottom end of the material separating barrel 7 is provided with a solid outlet 16.
After the garbage enters the material separating barrel 7, liquid on the surface falls into the liquid outlet channel 15 through the screen mesh 11 under the action of gravity, the solid garbage remains in the material separating barrel 7, the motor 8 is started, the motor 8 drives the rotating shaft 9 to rotate, so that the spiral propelling blade 10 is driven to rotate, the solid garbage is pushed to the bottom end, the solid garbage is gradually increased and densified along with the spiral propelling blade 10, the garbage can be gradually extruded in the pushing process, the liquid in the solid garbage can be extruded, the liquid garbage falls into the liquid outlet channel 15 through the screen mesh 11 again, and finally the solid garbage is pushed to the bottom end and is discharged from the solid outlet 16 into the solid channel 17.
Further, a drying pipe 18 is installed on the inner wall of the solid passage 17.
The solid garbage entering the solid channel 17 is further dried by the drying pipe 18, so that the phenomenon that the solid garbage is rotten and smelly due to the fact that the water is left and mixed together is avoided.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, in a further embodiment of the present invention, a through groove 12 is formed on a side wall of the material separating cylinder 7, a guide rail 19 is installed inside the material separating cylinder 7, and the screen 11 passes through the through groove 12 and is slidably installed on the guide rail 19; a handle 14 is fixed at the top end of the screen 11, the handle 14 is positioned outside the material separating barrel 7, and a sealing ring 13 is arranged between the handle 14 and the through groove 12.
The kitchen garbage liquid garbage is characterized in that impurities such as grease are remained in the kitchen garbage liquid garbage, the liquid garbage remains in the screen 11, the screen 11 is easily blocked, after the screen 11 is blocked, the sealing ring 13 is taken out, the handle 14 is pulled, the screen 11 is pulled out from the guide rail 19 to be cleaned or replaced, after the screen 11 is not blocked, the screen 11 enters from the through groove 12 and is pushed along the guide rail 19 to be installed on the guide rail 19, the sealing ring 13 is sleeved again to keep the sealing performance, and the liquid garbage is prevented from leaking.
The electrical components presented in the document are all electrically connected with an external master controller and 220V mains, and the master controller can be a conventional known device controlled by a computer or the like.
In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
The above description is only exemplary of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the present invention, as any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The environment-friendly kitchen waste solid-liquid separation device is characterized by comprising a material distribution barrel (7), wherein the upper end of the material distribution barrel (7) is connected with a box body (1), the top end of the box body (1) is hinged with an automatic induction cover, and a crushing roller (5) is arranged in the box body (1);
a pushing and extruding mechanism is arranged in the material separating barrel (7), and the bottom end of the pushing and extruding mechanism is connected with a solid channel (17);
a liquid outlet channel (15) is arranged below the material separating barrel (7), and a screen (11) is arranged between the material separating barrel (7) and the liquid outlet channel (15).
2. The environment-friendly kitchen waste solid-liquid separation device according to claim 1, wherein the automatic induction cover comprises a cover (2) hinged to the top end of the left side wall and the top end of the right side wall of the box body (1);
infrared inductor (3) have been inlayed on the surface of case lid (2), the left side inner wall and the right side inner wall of box (1) articulate respectively has hydraulic stretching arm (4), the other end of hydraulic stretching arm (4) articulates the back lateral wall of case lid (2).
3. The environmentally friendly kitchen waste solid-liquid separation device according to claim 2, wherein the auto-induction cover comprises a controller for controlling the extension and retraction of the hydraulic telescopic arm (4) based on the infrared sensor (3).
4. The environment-friendly kitchen waste solid-liquid separation device according to claim 3, wherein an illuminating lamp (6) is further arranged inside the box body (1), and the illuminating lamp (6) is electrically connected with the controller.
5. The environment-friendly kitchen waste solid-liquid separation device according to claim 1, wherein the pushing and extruding mechanism comprises a motor (8) mounted outside the top end of the material distribution barrel (7), an output shaft of the motor (8) is in driving connection with a rotating shaft (9) through a coupling, the rotating shaft (9) is rotatably mounted inside the material distribution barrel (7), and a spiral pushing blade (10) is mounted on the rotating shaft (9);
the spiral propelling blades (10) are sequentially increased from the top end to the bottom end, and the distances between the adjacent spiral propelling blades (10) are sequentially reduced;
and a solid outlet (16) is formed at the bottom end of the material separating barrel (7).
6. The environmentally friendly kitchen waste solid-liquid separation device according to claim 5, wherein the inner wall of the solid passage (17) is provided with a drying pipe (18).
7. The environment-friendly kitchen waste solid-liquid separation device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein a through groove (12) is formed in a side wall of the material separating cylinder (7), a guide rail (19) is installed inside the material separating cylinder (7), and the screen (11) passes through the through groove (12) and is installed on the guide rail (19) in a sliding manner;
the top of screen cloth (11) is fixed with handle (14), handle (14) are located divide the outside of feed cylinder (7), be equipped with sealing washer (13) between handle (14) and logical groove (12).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201921695981.0U CN211416401U (en) | 2019-10-11 | 2019-10-11 | Environment-friendly kitchen garbage solid-liquid separation device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201921695981.0U CN211416401U (en) | 2019-10-11 | 2019-10-11 | Environment-friendly kitchen garbage solid-liquid separation device |
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CN211416401U true CN211416401U (en) | 2020-09-04 |
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CN201921695981.0U Expired - Fee Related CN211416401U (en) | 2019-10-11 | 2019-10-11 | Environment-friendly kitchen garbage solid-liquid separation device |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112849832A (en) * | 2021-01-12 | 2021-05-28 | 安徽世绿环保科技有限公司 | Kitchen waste classification cleaning equipment |
CN114377763A (en) * | 2022-01-10 | 2022-04-22 | 湖南东江环保投资发展有限公司 | Kitchen garbage treatment device |
-
2019
- 2019-10-11 CN CN201921695981.0U patent/CN211416401U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112849832A (en) * | 2021-01-12 | 2021-05-28 | 安徽世绿环保科技有限公司 | Kitchen waste classification cleaning equipment |
CN114377763A (en) * | 2022-01-10 | 2022-04-22 | 湖南东江环保投资发展有限公司 | Kitchen garbage treatment device |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200904 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |