CN211411081U

CN211411081U - Chemical engineering extraction separator

Info

Publication number: CN211411081U
Application number: CN201922296592.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 朱文英
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-12-19
Filing date: 2019-12-19
Publication date: 2020-09-04
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-19

Abstract

The utility model relates to a chemical industry technical field especially relates to a chemical engineering extraction separator, including an extraction section of thick bamboo, the lateral wall through connection of an extraction section of thick bamboo has the feed inlet, and the bottom through connection of an extraction section of thick bamboo has the discharge gate, the upper end central point of an extraction section of thick bamboo puts fixed mounting of department has inverter motor, the one end and the valve through connection of discharge gate, inverter motor's bottom fixedly connected with (mixing) shaft, and one side of inverter motor is provided with the handle, the bottom fixedly connected with screw rod of handle. The utility model discloses in change inverter motor's rotational speed through the user, make inverter motor drive the (mixing) shaft and rotate, the centrifugal force that produces under the rotation of difference is different to make the slider rebound in the spout, thereby changed the contained angle between first hinge bar and the second hinge bar, thereby the person of facilitating the use has enlarged the stirring scope, makes the solution mix more evenly.

Description

Chemical engineering extraction separator

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a chemical industry articles for use technical field especially relates to a chemical engineering extraction separator.

Background

Extraction is the use of the difference in solubility or partition coefficient of a substance in two immiscible (or sparingly soluble) solvents to transfer the substance from one solvent to the other. After repeated extraction, most compounds are extracted.

The existing extraction device is difficult to fully stir the solution in the stirring process, and simultaneously, the layered solution is more conveniently separated.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a chemical engineering extraction separation device.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a chemical engineering extraction separation device comprises an extraction cylinder, wherein the side wall of the extraction cylinder is connected with a feed inlet in a through manner, the bottom end of the extraction cylinder is connected with a discharge outlet in a through manner, a variable frequency motor is fixedly mounted at the central position of the upper end of the extraction cylinder, one end of the discharge outlet is connected with a valve in a through manner, a stirring shaft is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the variable frequency motor, a handle is arranged on one side of the variable frequency motor, a screw rod is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the handle, a ball body is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the screw rod, a second fixed block is arranged below the screw rod, a hinge hole is formed in the upper surface of the second fixed block, a pressure sensor is embedded into the bottom end of the second fixed block, a telescopic pipe is fixedly connected with the side wall of the, the utility model discloses a water pump, including a (mixing) shaft, a water pump, a slide groove, a slider, a second hinge rod, a water pump fixed mounting is on upper end one side of an extraction section of thick bamboo, the inside rotation of hinge hole is connected with the spheroid, the first fixed block of outside fixedly connected with of (mixing) shaft, and the terminal surface of (mixing) shaft has seted up the spout, the inside sliding connection of spout has the slider, the terminal surface central point department of putting of slider articulates there is the second hinge rod, the one end of second hinge rod articulates there is first.

Preferably, a loudspeaker is embedded in the upper end of the extraction cylinder.

Preferably, the outer diameter of the ball body is larger than the inner diameter of the hinge hole, and the ball body is in clearance fit with the hinge hole.

Preferably, the sliding block is H-shaped, and the sliding block and the sliding groove are in clearance fit.

Preferably, a threaded hole is formed in one side of the upper surface of the extraction cylinder, and the extraction cylinder is rotatably connected with the screw rod through the threaded hole.

Preferably, the input ends of the variable frequency motor, the pressure sensor, the water pump and the loudspeaker are electrically connected with the power output end of the extraction machine.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses in change inverter motor's rotational speed through the user, make inverter motor drive the (mixing) shaft and rotate, the centrifugal force that produces under the rotation of difference is different to make the slider rebound in the spout, thereby changed the contained angle between first hinge bar and the second hinge bar, thereby the person of facilitating the use has enlarged the stirring scope, makes the solution mix more evenly.

2. The utility model discloses in accomplish the back when the stirring, a period of time stews solution, two-layer back about making solution divide into, user turning handle this moment, it rotates to make the handle drive the screw rod, thereby make the screw rod drive the second fixed block downstream, make the second fixed block drive flexible pipe downstream, after the one end and the liquid level contact of flexible pipe, pressure sensor has the registration this moment, pressure sensor gives control circuit with signal transmission, make control circuit control speaker take place sound, user stop rotating handle this moment, the water pump begins work this moment, take the solution on upper strata out, user repeats above step, take the upper solution out completely until, thereby the person of facilitating the use separates solution.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the partial structure A of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a part B of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the slider structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. an extraction cylinder; 2. a chute; 3. a feed inlet; 4. a discharge port; 5. a delivery pipe; 6. a handle; 7. a variable frequency motor; 8. a screw; 9. a stirring shaft; 10. a first fixed block; 11. a first hinge lever; 12. a second hinge lever; 13. a slider; 14. a valve; 15. a sphere; 16. a hinge hole; 17. a second fixed block; 18. a pressure sensor; 19. a telescopic pipe; 20. and (4) a water pump.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a chemical engineering extraction separation device comprises an extraction cylinder 1, a feed inlet 3 is connected through the side wall of the extraction cylinder 1, a discharge outlet 4 is connected through the bottom end of the extraction cylinder 1, a variable frequency motor 7 is fixedly installed at the central position of the upper end of the extraction cylinder 1, one end of the discharge outlet 4 is connected through a valve 14, a stirring shaft 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the variable frequency motor 7, a handle 6 is arranged at one side of the variable frequency motor 7, a screw 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the handle 6, a ball 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the screw 8, a second fixed block 17 is arranged below the screw 8, a hinge hole 16 is formed in the upper surface of the second fixed block 17, a pressure sensor 18 is embedded in the bottom end of the second fixed block 17, a telescopic tube 19 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the, conveyer pipe 5's one end through connection has water pump 20, water pump 20 fixed mounting is on the upper end one side of an extraction section of thick bamboo 1, the inside rotation of hinge hole 16 is connected with spheroid 15, the first fixed block 10 of outside fixedly connected with of (mixing) shaft 9, and spout 2 has been seted up to the terminal surface of (mixing) shaft 9, the inside sliding connection of spout 2 has slider 13, the terminal surface central point department of putting of slider 13 articulates there is second hinge bar 12, the one end of second hinge bar 12 articulates there is first hinge bar 11, the one end of first hinge bar 11 articulates on the terminal surface of first fixed block 10.

Wherein, the upper end embedding of extraction section of thick bamboo 1 is provided with the speaker, detects water pressure through pressure sensor after, gives control circuit to signal transmission and makes control circuit bar signal transmission give the speaker, and the speaker sends sound and reminds the user.

Wherein, the external diameter of the ball 15 is larger than the internal diameter of the hinge hole 16, and the ball 15 and the hinge hole 16 are in clearance fit, in order to reduce the friction between the ball 15 and the hinge hole 16.

Wherein, slider 13 is H shape, and is clearance fit between slider 13 and the spout 2, in order to reduce the frictional force between slider 13 and the spout 2, also avoids slider 13 to break away from spout 2 simultaneously.

Wherein, a threaded hole is opened on one side of the upper surface of the extraction cylinder 1, and the extraction cylinder 1 and the screw 8 are rotatably connected through the threaded hole, in order to allow the screw 8 to drive the second fixing block 17 to move downwards.

Wherein, the input ends of the variable frequency motor 7, the pressure sensor 18, the water pump 20 and the loudspeaker are electrically connected with the power output end of the extraction machine.

The pressure sensor 18 in this example is of the type: HX711AD +4P Dupont line PLC serial port 232 pressure sensor.

The working principle is as follows: the rotating speed of the variable frequency motor 7 is changed by a user, so that the variable frequency motor 7 drives the stirring shaft 9 to rotate, and centrifugal forces generated under different rotation are different, so that the sliding block 13 moves upwards in the sliding groove 2, and an included angle between the first hinge rod 11 and the second hinge rod 12 is changed, so that the stirring range is expanded by the user conveniently, and the solution is mixed more uniformly; after the stirring is completed, the solution is kept stand for a period of time, after the solution is divided into an upper layer and a lower layer, the user rotates the handle 6 at the moment, the handle 6 drives the screw rod 8 to rotate, the screw rod 8 drives the second fixing block 17 to move downwards, the second fixing block 17 drives the telescopic pipe 19 to move downwards, after one end of the telescopic pipe 19 is contacted with the liquid level, the pressure sensor 18 has a display number at the moment, the pressure sensor 18 transmits a signal to the control circuit, the control circuit controls the loudspeaker to make sound, the user stops rotating the handle 6 at the moment, the water pump 20 starts to work at the moment, the solution on the upper layer is pumped out, the user repeats the above steps until the solution on the upper layer is completely pumped out, and the user can separate the.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a chemical engineering extraction separator, includes an extraction section of thick bamboo (1), its characterized in that, the lateral wall through connection of an extraction section of thick bamboo (1) has feed inlet (3), and the bottom through connection of an extraction section of thick bamboo (1) has discharge gate (4), the upper end central point of an extraction section of thick bamboo (1) puts fixed mounting has inverter motor (7), the one end and the valve (14) through connection of discharge gate (4), the bottom fixedly connected with (mixing) shaft (9) of inverter motor (7), and one side of inverter motor (7) is provided with handle (6), the bottom fixedly connected with screw rod (8) of handle (6), the bottom fixedly connected with spheroid (15) of screw rod (8) and the below of screw rod (8) are provided with second fixed block (17), articulated hole (16) have been seted up to the upper surface of second fixed block (17), and the bottom embedding of second fixed block (17) is provided with pressure sensor (18), the side wall of the second fixed block (17) is fixedly connected with an extension tube (19), the upper end of the extension tube (19) is connected with a delivery pipe (5) in a penetrating way, one end of the conveying pipe (5) is connected with a water pump (20) in a through way, the water pump (20) is fixedly arranged on one side of the upper end of the extraction cylinder (1), the interior of the hinge hole (16) is rotatably connected with a ball body (15), the exterior of the stirring shaft (9) is fixedly connected with a first fixed block (10), a chute (2) is arranged on the end surface of the stirring shaft (9), a slide block (13) is connected inside the chute (2) in a sliding way, a second hinged rod (12) is hinged at the center of the end surface of the sliding block (13), one end of the second hinged rod (12) is hinged with a first hinged rod (11), one end of the first hinge rod (11) is hinged to the end face of the first fixing block (10).

2. A chemical engineering extraction separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that the upper end of the extraction cylinder (1) is embedded with a loudspeaker.

3. A chemical engineering extraction separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that the outer diameter of the sphere (15) is larger than the inner diameter of the hinge hole (16), and the sphere (15) and the hinge hole (16) are in clearance fit.

4. A chemical engineering extraction separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that the slide block (13) is H-shaped, and the slide block (13) and the chute (2) are in clearance fit.

5. The extraction and separation device for chemical engineering according to claim 1, wherein a threaded hole is formed in one side of the upper surface of the extraction cylinder (1), and the extraction cylinder (1) and the screw (8) are rotatably connected through the threaded hole.

6. The extraction and separation device for chemical engineering according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the input ends of the variable frequency motor (7), the pressure sensor (18), the water pump (20) and the loudspeaker are electrically connected with the power output end of the extraction machine.