CN107035117A - Spray direction gradual change type mortar spraying device - Google Patents
Spray direction gradual change type mortar spraying device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107035117A CN107035117A CN201710497309.XA CN201710497309A CN107035117A CN 107035117 A CN107035117 A CN 107035117A CN 201710497309 A CN201710497309 A CN 201710497309A CN 107035117 A CN107035117 A CN 107035117A
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- Prior art keywords
- mortar
- rid
- roller
- hopper
- support body
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F21/00—Implements for finishing work on buildings
- E04F21/02—Implements for finishing work on buildings for applying plasticised masses to surfaces, e.g. plastering walls
- E04F21/06—Implements for applying plaster, insulating material, or the like
- E04F21/08—Mechanical implements
- E04F21/10—Mechanical implements centrifugally acting
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- On-Site Construction Work That Accompanies The Preparation And Application Of Concrete (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the mechanical manufacturing technology of the mortar spraying in construction and decoration mechanical manufacturing field, more particularly to a kind of spraying direction gradual change type mortar spraying device, including support body, support body is provided with mortar hopper, mortar hopper is provided with hopper discharge outlets, the lower section of mortar hopper sets rocking arm, rocking arm two ends connect driving shaft respectively and mortar gets rid of and penetrates roller, driving shaft is arranged on axle bed, axle bed is arranged on support body, mortar, which is got rid of, penetrates the lower section that roller is located at hopper discharge outlets, driving shaft, mortar, which is got rid of, to be penetrated the corresponding end of roller and is separately installed with driving wheel and driven pulley, bearing before the medium position of rocking arm is set, preceding bearing connects push rod, push rod end is arranged on rear support, rear support is arranged on support body bottom.In terms of the technology of the present invention, mortar is got rid of the direction penetrated and gradually change, be that there is provided important technical basis for the application of mortar centrifugal spraying technology.
Description
Technical field
Direction gradual change type mortar spraying device is sprayed the present invention relates to one kind, is belonged in construction and decoration mechanical manufacturing field
Mortar spraying machinery manufacturing technology.
Background technology
With the mortar spraying equipment such as screw pump, plunger pump, plastered work will be implemented on mortar spraying to building wall, in the industry
Referred to as " machine spray " plasters.Machine spray is plastered and requires higher to the workability of mortar, while also requiring that the character of mortar keeps steady
It is fixed, otherwise easily cause transfer pipeline to block, cause operation not carry out.Due to the mortar quality standard comparing of domestic industry
Low, German Putzmeister Inc. promotes the machine spraying equipment more than ten years in China and without being achieved, 2013, general thatch maistre was by three
One heavy industry is purchased.The similar machine spraying equipment of current China's production, in the market is rare to be used.
For this problem, the present inventor is in the invention in examination as to substances：A kind of adjustable mortar spraying of centrifugal discharge capacity
Device (201510653353.6) discloses a kind of centrifugal spraying technology of mortar (mortar).Basic principle is：Utilize centrifugation
Power principle, allows mortar directly by being discharged under hopper on blade-carrying roller, and mortar is got rid of and is mapped to building wall by roller rotation
On.Therefore, centrifugal spraying, really by " get rid of and penetrate ", realizes spraying.Conveying is not present without Pipeline transport in mortar naturally
The problem of pipeline blockage.Therefore the problem that " machine spray " plasters, can effectively be solved.
The spray equipment being made of this principle, suitable office operation.The course of work is that its spraying portion faces metope, from wall
Bottom is risen at the top of wall, and uphill process exactly sprays the process of mortar.During this, by spraying portion oneself height
Influence, the direction of mortar spraying will have three changes：One is, towards front lower place, to be sprayed to metope bottom；Two be forward, into metope
Spray in portion；Three be, towards front upper place, to be sprayed to metope top.Only realize the change in these three spraying directions, the bottom of metope, middle part,
Top could all spray mortar.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is：Forward downward, front, the spray of front upper place three can be realized by providing one kind
The change on direction is applied, and this change is progressive spraying direction gradual change type mortar spraying device.
Spraying direction gradual change type mortar spraying device of the present invention, including support body, support body are provided with mortar hopper, sand
Slurry bucket is provided with hopper discharge outlets, and the lower section of mortar hopper sets rocking arm, and rocking arm two ends connect driving shaft respectively and mortar is got rid of
Roller is penetrated, driving shaft is arranged on axle bed, and axle bed is arranged on support body, mortar, which is got rid of, penetrates the lower section that roller is located at hopper discharge outlets,
Driving shaft, mortar, which are got rid of, to be penetrated the corresponding end of roller and is separately installed with driving wheel and driven pulley, and the medium position of rocking arm is set
Preceding bearing, preceding bearing connects push rod, and push rod end is arranged on rear support, and rear support is arranged on support body bottom.
Described rocking arm includes connecting by cross bar between two installing arms be arrangeding in parallel, installing arm, and preceding bearing is arranged on
On cross bar, the two ends of installing arm are respectively provided with sleeve pipe, and driving shaft, mortar, which are got rid of, penetrates the sleeve pipe that roller is separately mounted to installing arm two ends
It is interior.
Connected between described driving wheel and driven pulley by V belt translation connection or Chain conveyer.
Described mortar, which is got rid of, penetrates roller including roller axis, and blade is provided with roller axis, and roller axis is arranged on and shaken
On arm.
Described push rod one end is hinged by preceding bearing and rocking arm, and the other end is hinged by rear support with support body.
Described preceding bearing and rear support include two installing plates, and the outer end of two installing plates is respectively provided with mounting hole, push rod
It is connected between the mounting hole of preceding bearing, between the mounting hole of push rod and rear support by bearing pin.
The present invention principle be：When object moves in a circle, circumferentially different points loses centripetal force, the direction flown out
Also it is different.In order to clearly demonstrate problem, it is assumed that the clock and watch hung on metope, its shell can rotate at a high speed clockwise.When having
Mortar drops at the place of casing for clock and watch three scale from top, mortar will along three scale tangential direction, hang down
Fly nonstop to earthward；When mortar drops in the place of casing for clock and watch twelve-hour scale from top, mortar will be along twelve-hour
The tangential side of scale, is thrown away by level；When mortar from top drop nine o'clock of casing for clock and watch scale place when, mortar will
Along 9 points of clock scale tangential direction, return vertically upward.Certainly, it is assumed that this rotation casing for clock and watch, should be thick enough
It is rough, mortar can be accommodated.
If if mortar drops downwards from the fixed point of top one always, the clock and watch for allowing shell to turn clockwise at a high speed, from left-hand
The right side, the drop point of straight-line pass mortar, and ensure that mortar can drop on the shell of clock and watch, then mortar got rid of the direction penetrated will
Occurs following change：By vertically earthward, gradually to level, gradually vertically upward, process is progressive.
According to this reason, its composition of spraying direction gradual change type mortar spraying device of the present invention includes：Support body, mortar
Hopper, rocking arm, driving shaft, mortar, which are got rid of, penetrates roller, push rod, preceding bearing, rear support, driving wheel, driven pulley, axle bed etc..Above-mentioned group
Close and structure so that rocking arm can push rod or under pushing or pulling on, drive mortar to get rid of and penetrate roller, around driving shaft, make certain model
Circumference in enclosing is moved back and forth.This circular motion gets rid of mortar to penetrate roller and generate horizontal displacement, just make under the hopper of top
The mortar drop point unloaded, the side for penetrating roller is got rid of from mortar, opposite side is gradually gone to.Mortar, which is got rid of, penetrates roller rotation, and mortar is got rid of
The direction penetrated also just gradually changes --- or transferred vertically upward by being gradually changed into flat fire vertically downward, or vice versa.
In practice of construction, mortar can be got rid of be mapped to front lower place --- and then front --- and then front upper place, and direction turns
Change steady progressive, it is possible to.
In combining structure, it is fixed that mortar, which gets rid of and penetrates the distance of roller and driving shaft,.In this way, the power on driving shaft, can
By driving wheel thereon, with V belt translation or chaindriven mode, to be delivered to mortar and get rid of on the driven pulley for penetrating roller.So,
Even if mortar gets rid of and penetrates roller and circling, mortar can also be obtained from driving shaft get rid of to penetrate roller and get rid of and penetrate required for mortar
Power.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
Configuration aspects, the gradually change in mortar spraying direction is achieved that by setting up rocking arm and push rod.And mortar is got rid of
Penetrate the work of roller, it is not necessary to which equipment provides extra power unit, very simple.Technical elements, mortar is got rid of the direction penetrated
Gradually change, be that there is provided important technical basis for the application of mortar centrifugal spraying technology.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is that mortar gets rid of the structural representation for penetrating roller in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of rocking arm in Fig. 1.
In figure：1st, support body；2nd, mortar hopper；3rd, mortar, which is got rid of, penetrates roller；4th, push rod；5th, rocking arm；6th, hopper discharge outlets；7th, it is main
Moving axis；8th, driving wheel；9th, driven pulley；10th, preceding bearing；11st, rear support；12nd, axle bed；13rd, blade；14th, roller axis；15th, cover
Pipe；16th, installing arm；17th, cross bar.
Embodiment
The present invention is described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings：
As shown in FIG. 1 to 3, spraying direction gradual change type mortar spraying device of the present invention, including support body 1, support body 1
Mortar hopper 2 is provided with, mortar hopper 2 is provided with hopper discharge outlets 6, and the lower section of mortar hopper 2 sets Rocker arm 5, Rocker arm 5 two ends
Connection driving shaft 7 and mortar are got rid of and penetrate roller 3 respectively, and driving shaft 7 is arranged on axle bed 12, and axle bed 12 is arranged on support body 1, mortar
Get rid of and penetrate the lower section that roller 3 is located at hopper discharge outlets 6, driving shaft 7, mortar, which are got rid of, to be penetrated the corresponding end of roller 3 and be separately installed with
Driving wheel 8 and driven pulley 9, bearing 10 before the medium position of Rocker arm 5 is set, preceding bearing 10 connect push rod 4, and the end of push rod 4 is installed
On rear support 11, rear support 11 is arranged on the bottom of support body 1.Rocker arm 5 include two installing arms 16 be arrangeding in parallel, installing arm 16 it
Between connected by cross bar 17, preceding bearing 10 be arranged on cross bar 17 on, the two ends of installing arm 16 are respectively provided with sleeve pipe 15, driving shaft 7, sand
Slurry, which is got rid of, to be penetrated roller 3 and is separately mounted in the sleeve pipe 15 at the two ends of installing arm 16.Connected between driving wheel 8 and driven pulley 9 by V belt translation
Connect or Chain conveyer connection.Mortar, which is got rid of, penetrates roller 3 including roller axis 14, is provided with roller axis 14 in blade 13, roller
Axle 14 is arranged on Rocker arm 5.The one end of push rod 4 is hinged by preceding bearing 10 with Rocker arm 5, and the other end passes through rear support 11 and support body 1
It is hinged.Preceding bearing 10 and rear support 11 include two installing plates, and the outer end of two installing plates is respectively provided with mounting hole, and push rod 4 is with before
Connected between the mounting hole of bearing 10, between the mounting hole of push rod 4 and rear support 11 by bearing pin.
Combinations thereof and structure so that Rocker arm 5 can push rod 4 or under pushing or pulling on, drive mortar to get rid of and penetrate roller 3, enclose
Around driving shaft 7, make a range of circumference and move back and forth.This circular motion gets rid of mortar to penetrate roller 3 and generate horizontal position
Move, just make the mortar drop point unloaded under the hopper of top, the side for penetrating roller 3 is got rid of from mortar, opposite side is gradually gone to.Mortar is got rid of
Penetrate roller 3 to rotate, mortar is got rid of the direction also just gradually change penetrated --- or transfer to hang down by being gradually changed into flat fire vertically downward
It is straight upward, or vice versa.
In practice of construction, mortar can be got rid of be mapped to front lower place --- and then front --- and then front upper place, and direction turns
Change steady progressive, it is possible to.
Claims (6)
1. one kind spraying direction gradual change type mortar spraying device, it is characterised in that：Including support body (1), support body (1) is provided with mortar
Hopper (2), mortar hopper (2) is provided with hopper discharge outlets (6), and the lower section of mortar hopper (2) sets rocking arm (5), rocking arm (5) two
Connection driving shaft (7) and mortar are got rid of and penetrate roller (3) respectively at end, and driving shaft (7) is arranged on axle bed (12), and axle bed (12) is arranged on
On support body (1), mortar, which is got rid of, penetrates the lower section that roller (3) is located at hopper discharge outlets (6), and driving shaft (7), mortar, which are got rid of, penetrates roller (3)
Corresponding end is separately installed with driving wheel (8) and driven pulley (9), and bearing (10) before the medium position of rocking arm (5) is set is preceding
Bearing (10) connection push rod (4), push rod (4) end is arranged on rear support (11), and rear support (11) is arranged on support body (1) bottom
Portion.
2. spraying direction gradual change type mortar spraying device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Rocking arm (5) includes two
Connected between the installing arm (16) be arrangeding in parallel, installing arm (16) by cross bar (17), preceding bearing (10) is arranged on cross bar (17)
On, the two ends of installing arm (16) are respectively provided with sleeve pipe (15), and driving shaft (7), mortar, which are got rid of, to be penetrated roller (3) and be separately mounted to installing arm
(16) in the sleeve pipe (15) at two ends.
3. spraying direction gradual change type mortar spraying device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Driving wheel (8) and from
Connected between driving wheel (9) by V belt translation connection or Chain conveyer.
4. spraying direction gradual change type mortar spraying device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Mortar, which is got rid of, penetrates roller
(3) include blade (13) is installed on roller axis (14), roller axis (14), roller axis (14) is arranged on rocking arm (5).
5. spraying direction gradual change type mortar spraying device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Push rod (4) one end leads to
Cross preceding bearing (10) to be hinged with rocking arm (5), the other end is hinged by rear support (11) with support body (1).
6. spraying direction gradual change type mortar spraying device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Preceding bearing (10) and after
Bearing (11) includes two installing plates, and the outer end of two installing plates is respectively provided with mounting hole, the installation of push rod (4) and preceding bearing (10)
It is connected between hole, between push rod (4) and the mounting hole of rear support (11) by bearing pin.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710497309.XA CN107035117B (en) | 2017-06-26 | 2017-06-26 | Spray direction gradual change type mortar spraying device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710497309.XA CN107035117B (en) | 2017-06-26 | 2017-06-26 | Spray direction gradual change type mortar spraying device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107035117A true CN107035117A (en) | 2017-08-11 |
| CN107035117B CN107035117B (en) | 2019-04-09 |
Family
ID=59541443
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710497309.XA Active CN107035117B (en) | 2017-06-26 | 2017-06-26 | Spray direction gradual change type mortar spraying device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107035117B (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107524283A (en) * | 2017-10-10 | 2017-12-29 | 火星盛世机械制造有限公司 | Construction robot scale spacing device |
| CN110593538A (en) * | 2019-10-22 | 2019-12-20 | 李爱芹 | Novel spraying direction gradual change type mortar throwing and ejecting device |
| CN110748129A (en) * | 2019-10-29 | 2020-02-04 | 湖州互融新材料科技有限公司 | Mortar spraying device with gradually-changed spraying direction |
| CN110761535A (en) * | 2019-11-06 | 2020-02-07 | 王辉 | Mortar spraying device |
| CN111576806A (en) * | 2020-06-02 | 2020-08-25 | 阜阳市金亮涂料有限公司 | Mortar spraying equipment |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5915627A (en) * | 1996-06-21 | 1999-06-29 | Wagner Spray Tech Corporation | Method and apparatus for spattering masses |
| CN2921175Y (en) * | 2006-07-18 | 2007-07-11 | 孙奇勋 | Integrated intelligent wall-plastering machine |
| CN201059063Y (en) * | 2007-07-05 | 2008-05-14 | 曾兴超 | Plastering machine |
| CN203821794U (en) * | 2014-03-14 | 2014-09-10 | 三一汽车制造有限公司 | Wall screeding device |
| CN104631784A (en) * | 2015-01-19 | 2015-05-20 | 山东建筑大学 | Self-positioning plastering machine |
| CN105908957A (en) * | 2015-10-11 | 2016-08-31 | 张兴波 | Centrifugal displacement adjustable mortar spraying device |
-
2017
- 2017-06-26 CN CN201710497309.XA patent/CN107035117B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5915627A (en) * | 1996-06-21 | 1999-06-29 | Wagner Spray Tech Corporation | Method and apparatus for spattering masses |
| CN2921175Y (en) * | 2006-07-18 | 2007-07-11 | 孙奇勋 | Integrated intelligent wall-plastering machine |
| CN201059063Y (en) * | 2007-07-05 | 2008-05-14 | 曾兴超 | Plastering machine |
| CN203821794U (en) * | 2014-03-14 | 2014-09-10 | 三一汽车制造有限公司 | Wall screeding device |
| CN104631784A (en) * | 2015-01-19 | 2015-05-20 | 山东建筑大学 | Self-positioning plastering machine |
| CN105908957A (en) * | 2015-10-11 | 2016-08-31 | 张兴波 | Centrifugal displacement adjustable mortar spraying device |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107524283A (en) * | 2017-10-10 | 2017-12-29 | 火星盛世机械制造有限公司 | Construction robot scale spacing device |
| CN110593538A (en) * | 2019-10-22 | 2019-12-20 | 李爱芹 | Novel spraying direction gradual change type mortar throwing and ejecting device |
| CN110748129A (en) * | 2019-10-29 | 2020-02-04 | 湖州互融新材料科技有限公司 | Mortar spraying device with gradually-changed spraying direction |
| CN110761535A (en) * | 2019-11-06 | 2020-02-07 | 王辉 | Mortar spraying device |
| CN111576806A (en) * | 2020-06-02 | 2020-08-25 | 阜阳市金亮涂料有限公司 | Mortar spraying equipment |
| CN111576806B (en) * | 2020-06-02 | 2021-11-23 | 邵阳 | Mortar spraying equipment |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN107035117B (en) | 2019-04-09 |
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Effective date of registration: 20200803 Address after: No.17, laodongjia antique cultural market, Tianzhen street, Gaoqing County, Zibo City, Shandong Province Patentee after: Zibo SHANGZHENG Construction Machinery Co., Ltd Address before: Gaoqing County in Shandong province 256300 County Zibo City Lu Hu Lu Zhong Yi Jia Yuan Patentee before: Li Aiqin |