CN107035117B - Spray direction gradual change type mortar spraying device - Google Patents
Spray direction gradual change type mortar spraying device Download PDFInfo
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- CN107035117B CN107035117B CN201710497309.XA CN201710497309A CN107035117B CN 107035117 B CN107035117 B CN 107035117B CN 201710497309 A CN201710497309 A CN 201710497309A CN 107035117 B CN107035117 B CN 107035117B
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- mortar
- roller
- rid
- frame body
- rocker arm
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F21/00—Implements for finishing work on buildings
- E04F21/02—Implements for finishing work on buildings for applying plasticised masses to surfaces, e.g. plastering walls
- E04F21/06—Implements for applying plaster, insulating material, or the like
- E04F21/08—Mechanical implements
- E04F21/10—Mechanical implements centrifugally acting
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- On-Site Construction Work That Accompanies The Preparation And Application Of Concrete (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the mortar spraying machinery manufacturing technologies in construction and decoration mechanical manufacturing field, in particular to a kind of spraying direction gradual change type mortar spraying device, including frame body, frame body is equipped with mortar hopper, mortar hopper is equipped with hopper discharge outlets, rocker arm is arranged in the lower section of mortar hopper, rocker arm both ends are separately connected driving shaft and mortar gets rid of and penetrates roller, driving shaft is mounted on axle bed, axle bed is mounted on frame body, mortar, which is got rid of, penetrates the lower section that roller is located at hopper discharge outlets, driving shaft, mortar, which is got rid of, to be penetrated the corresponding end of roller and is separately installed with driving wheel and driven wheel, support before the medium position of rocker arm is arranged, preceding support connects push rod, push rod end is mounted on rear support, rear support is mounted on frame body bottom.It in terms of the technology of the present invention, gradually changes mortar by the direction penetrated is got rid of, is the application of mortar centrifugal spraying technology, provides important technical basis.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of spraying direction gradual change type mortar spraying devices, belong in construction and decoration mechanical manufacturing field
Mortar spraying machinery manufacturing technology.
Background technique
With the mortar sprayings equipment such as screw pump, plunger pump, plastered work will be implemented on mortar spraying to building wall, in the industry
Referred to as " machine spray " plasters.Machine spray plastering is relatively high to the workability requirement of mortar, while the character of mortar also being required to keep steady
It is fixed, otherwise easily transfer pipeline is caused to block, causes operation that can not carry out.Due to the mortar quality standard comparing of domestic industry
Low, German Putzmeister Inc. promotes the machine spraying equipment more than ten years without being achieved in China, and 2013, general thatch maistre was by three
The purchase of one heavy industry.The similar machine spraying equipment of China's production at present, in the market rare use.
For this problem, the present inventor is in the invention in examination as to substances: a kind of centrifugal adjustable mortar spraying of discharge capacity
Device (201510653353.6) discloses a kind of centrifugal spraying technology of mortar (mortar).Basic principle is: utilizing centrifugation
Power principle allows mortar directly by being discharged on blade-carrying roller under hopper, and mortar is got rid of and is mapped to building wall by roller rotation
On.Therefore, centrifugal spraying realizes spraying really by " get rid of and penetrate ".Mortar is without Pipeline transport, and there is no conveyings naturally
The problem of pipeline blockage.Therefore the problem of " machine spray " plastering, can effectively be solved.
The spray equipment made of this principle is suitable for office operation.The course of work is its spraying portion in face of metope, from wall
Bottom rises at the top of wall, and uphill process exactly sprays the process of mortar.During this, by spraying portion oneself height
It influences, the direction of mortar spraying will there are three variations: first is that being sprayed towards front lower place to metope bottom；Second is that forward, into metope
Portion's spray；Third is that being sprayed towards front upper place to metope top.Only realize the variation in these three spraying directions, the bottom of metope, middle part,
Top could all spray mortar.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is providing one kind can be realized forward downward, front, the spray of front upper place three
The variation on direction is applied, and this variation is progressive spraying direction gradual change type mortar spraying device.
Spraying direction of the present invention gradual change type mortar spraying device, including frame body, frame body are equipped with mortar hopper, sand
Slurry bucket is equipped with hopper discharge outlets, and rocker arm is arranged in the lower section of mortar hopper, and rocker arm both ends are separately connected driving shaft and mortar is got rid of
Roller is penetrated, driving shaft is mounted on axle bed, and axle bed is mounted on frame body, and mortar, which is got rid of, penetrates the lower section that roller is located at hopper discharge outlets,
Driving shaft, mortar, which are got rid of, to be penetrated the corresponding end of roller and is separately installed with driving wheel and driven wheel, the medium position setting of rocker arm
Preceding support, preceding support connect push rod, and push rod end is mounted on rear support, and rear support is mounted on frame body bottom.
The rocker arm includes two installing arms disposed in parallel, is connected between installing arm by cross bar, preceding support is mounted on
On cross bar, the both ends of installing arm are respectively provided with casing, and driving shaft, mortar, which are got rid of, penetrates the casing that roller is separately mounted to installing arm both ends
It is interior.
It is connected between the driving wheel and driven wheel by V belt translation connection or chain conveyer.
It includes roller axis that the mortar, which gets rid of and penetrates roller, blade is equipped on roller axis, roller axis, which is mounted on, to be shaken
On arm.
Described push rod one end is hinged by preceding support and rocker arm, and the other end is hinged by rear support and frame body.
The preceding support and rear support include two mounting plates, and the outer end of two mounting plates is respectively provided with mounting hole, push rod
It is connect by pin shaft between the mounting hole of preceding support, between push rod and the mounting hole of rear support.
The principle of the present invention is: when object moves in a circle, circumferentially different points loses centripetal force, the direction to fly out
Also different.In order to clearly demonstrate problem, it is assumed that the clock and watch hung on metope, shell being capable of high speed rotations clockwise.When having
Mortar is fallen from top at the place of casing for clock and watch three scale, and mortar will hang down along the tangential direction of three scale
It flies nonstop to the ground；When mortar is fallen from top at the place of casing for clock and watch twelve-hour scale, mortar will be along twelve-hour
The tangential side of scale, is thrown away by level；When mortar from top fall nine o'clock of casing for clock and watch scale place when, mortar will
Along 9 points of clock scale tangential direction, return vertically upward.Certainly, it is assumed that this rotation casing for clock and watch, should be thick enough
It is rough, mortar can be accommodated.
If if from top one, fixed point is fallen downwards mortar always, the clock and watch for allowing shell high speed to rotate clockwise, from left-hand
The right side, straight line ensure that mortar can be fallen on the shell of clock and watch by the drop point of mortar, then mortar got rid of the direction penetrated will
Following variation occurs: by vertically to the ground, arriving level gradually, gradually vertically upward, process is progressive.
According to this reason, gradual change type mortar spraying device its composition in spraying direction of the present invention includes: frame body, mortar
Hopper, rocker arm, driving shaft, mortar, which are got rid of, penetrates roller, push rod, preceding support, rear support, driving wheel, driven wheel, axle bed etc..Above-mentioned group
Close and structure, enable rocker arm push rod or under pushing or pulling on, drive mortar to get rid of and penetrate roller, surround driving shaft, make certain model
Circumference in enclosing moves back and forth.This circular motion gets rid of mortar to penetrate roller and produce horizontal displacement, just make under the hopper of top
The mortar drop point unloaded, the side for penetrating roller is got rid of from mortar, gradually goes to the other side.Mortar, which is got rid of, penetrates roller rotation, and mortar is got rid of
The direction penetrated also just gradually changes --- or transferred vertically upward by being gradually changed into flat fire vertically downward, or vice versa.
In practice of construction, mortar can be got rid of be mapped to front lower place --- and then front --- and then front upper place, and direction turns
It changes steady progressive, so that it may.
In composite structure, it is fixed at a distance from driving shaft that mortar, which gets rid of and penetrates roller,.In this way, the power on driving shaft, it can
With by driving wheel thereon, by V belt translation or it is chaindriven in a manner of, be transmitted to mortar and get rid of on the driven wheel for penetrating roller.In this way,
Even if mortar gets rid of and penetrates roller and circling, mortar can also be obtained from driving shaft get rid of to penetrate roller and get rid of and penetrate required for mortar
Power.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
Configuration aspects are achieved that gradually changing for mortar spraying direction by adding rocker arm and push rod.And mortar is got rid of
The work for penetrating roller does not need equipment and provides additional power unit, very simple.Technical aspect, mortar are got rid of the direction penetrated
It gradually changes, is the application of mortar centrifugal spraying technology, provides important technical basis.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 2 is that mortar gets rid of the structural schematic diagram for penetrating roller in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of rocker arm in Fig. 1.
In figure: 1, frame body；2, mortar hopper；3, mortar, which is got rid of, penetrates roller；4, push rod；5, rocker arm；6, hopper discharge outlets；7, main
Moving axis；8, driving wheel；9, driven wheel；10, preceding support；11, rear support；12, axle bed；13, blade；14, roller axis；15, it covers
Pipe；16, installing arm；17, cross bar.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described further with reference to the accompanying drawing:
As shown in FIG. 1 to 3, spraying direction of the present invention gradual change type mortar spraying device, including frame body 1, frame body 1
It is equipped with mortar hopper 2, mortar hopper 2 is equipped with hopper discharge outlets 6, and Rocker arm 5, Rocker arm 5 both ends are arranged in the lower section of mortar hopper 2
It is separately connected driving shaft 7 and mortar gets rid of and penetrates roller 3, driving shaft 7 is mounted on axle bed 12, and axle bed 12 is mounted on frame body 1, mortar
It gets rid of and penetrates the lower section that roller 3 is located at hopper discharge outlets 6, driving shaft 7, mortar, which are got rid of, to be penetrated the corresponding end of roller 3 and be separately installed with
Driving wheel 8 and driven wheel 9, support 10 before the medium position of Rocker arm 5 is arranged, preceding support 10 connect push rod 4, the installation of 4 end of push rod
On rear support 11, rear support 11 is mounted on 1 bottom of frame body.Rocker arm 5 include two installing arms 16 disposed in parallel, installing arm 16 it
Between connected by cross bar 17, preceding support 10 is mounted on cross bar 17, and the both ends of installing arm 16 are respectively provided with casing 15, driving shaft 7, sand
Slurry, which is got rid of, to be penetrated roller 3 and is separately mounted in the casing 15 at 16 both ends of installing arm.Connected between driving wheel 8 and driven wheel 9 by V belt translation
It connects or chain conveyer connects.It includes roller axis 14 that mortar, which gets rid of and penetrates roller 3, is equipped with blade 13 on roller axis 14, in roller
Axis 14 is mounted on Rocker arm 5.4 one end of push rod is hinged by preceding support 10 and Rocker arm 5, and the other end passes through rear support 11 and frame body 1
Hingedly.Preceding support 10 and rear support 11 include two mounting plates, and the outer end of two mounting plates is respectively provided with mounting hole, and push rod 4 is with before
It is connected by pin shaft between the mounting hole of support 10, between push rod 4 and the mounting hole of rear support 11.
Said combination and structure, enable Rocker arm 5 push rod 4 or under pushing or pulling on, drive mortar to get rid of and penetrate roller 3, enclose
Around driving shaft 7, makees a certain range of circumference and move back and forth.This circular motion gets rid of mortar to penetrate roller 3 and produce horizontal position
It moves, just makes the mortar drop point unloaded under the hopper of top, the side for penetrating roller 3 is got rid of from mortar, gradually goes to the other side.Mortar is got rid of
The rotation of roller 3 is penetrated, mortar is also just gradually changed by the direction penetrated is got rid of --- or transfer to hang down by being gradually changed into flat fire vertically downward
It is straight upward, or vice versa.
In practice of construction, mortar can be got rid of be mapped to front lower place --- and then front --- and then front upper place, and direction turns
It changes steady progressive, so that it may.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of spraying direction gradual change type mortar spraying device, including frame body (1), frame body (1) is equipped with mortar hopper (2), sand
Slurry bucket (2) is equipped with hopper discharge outlets (6), it is characterised in that: rocker arm (5) are arranged in the lower section of mortar hopper (2), rocker arm (5)
Both ends are separately connected driving shaft (7) and mortar gets rid of and penetrates roller (3), and driving shaft (7) is mounted on axle bed (12), axle bed (12) installation
On frame body (1), mortar, which is got rid of, penetrates the lower section that roller (3) is located at hopper discharge outlets (6), and driving shaft (7), mortar, which are got rid of, penetrates roller (3)
Corresponding end be separately installed with driving wheel (8) and driven wheel (9), support (10) before the medium position of rocker arm (5) is arranged,
Preceding support (10) connects push rod (4), and push rod (4) end is mounted on rear support (11), and rear support (11) is mounted on frame body (1) bottom
Portion.
2. spraying direction according to claim 1 gradual change type mortar spraying device, it is characterised in that: rocker arm (5) includes two
Installing arm (16) disposed in parallel, is connected by cross bar (17) between installing arm (16), and preceding support (10) is mounted on cross bar (17)
On, the both ends of installing arm (16) are respectively provided with casing (15), and driving shaft (7), mortar, which are got rid of, to be penetrated roller (3) and be separately mounted to installing arm
(16) in the casing (15) at both ends.
3. spraying direction according to claim 1 gradual change type mortar spraying device, it is characterised in that: driving wheel (8) and from
It is connected between driving wheel (9) by V belt translation connection or chain conveyer.
4. spraying direction according to claim 1 gradual change type mortar spraying device, it is characterised in that: mortar, which is got rid of, penetrates roller
(3) include roller axis (14), be equipped on roller axis (14) blade (13), roller axis (14) is mounted on rocker arm (5).
5. spraying direction according to claim 1 gradual change type mortar spraying device, it is characterised in that: push rod (4) one end is logical
Cross preceding support (10) and rocker arm (5) hingedly, the other end is hinged by rear support (11) and frame body (1).
6. spraying direction according to claim 1 gradual change type mortar spraying device, it is characterised in that: preceding support (10) and after
Support (11) includes two mounting plates, and the outer end of two mounting plates is respectively provided with mounting hole, the installation of push rod (4) and preceding support (10)
It is connect by pin shaft between hole, between push rod (4) and the mounting hole of rear support (11).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710497309.XA CN107035117B (en) | 2017-06-26 | 2017-06-26 | Spray direction gradual change type mortar spraying device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710497309.XA CN107035117B (en) | 2017-06-26 | 2017-06-26 | Spray direction gradual change type mortar spraying device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107035117A CN107035117A (en) | 2017-08-11 |
| CN107035117B true CN107035117B (en) | 2019-04-09 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710497309.XA Active CN107035117B (en) | 2017-06-26 | 2017-06-26 | Spray direction gradual change type mortar spraying device |
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| CN (1) | CN107035117B (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107524283A (en) * | 2017-10-10 | 2017-12-29 | 火星盛世机械制造有限公司 | Construction robot scale spacing device |
| CN110593538A (en) * | 2019-10-22 | 2019-12-20 | 李爱芹 | Novel spraying direction gradual change type mortar throwing and ejecting device |
| CN110748129A (en) * | 2019-10-29 | 2020-02-04 | 湖州互融新材料科技有限公司 | Mortar spraying device with gradually-changed spraying direction |
| CN110761535B (en) * | 2019-11-06 | 2020-12-01 | 徐州世威隆盛建设工程有限公司 | Mortar spraying device |
| CN111576806B (en) * | 2020-06-02 | 2021-11-23 | 邵阳 | Mortar spraying equipment |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5915627A (en) * | 1996-06-21 | 1999-06-29 | Wagner Spray Tech Corporation | Method and apparatus for spattering masses |
| CN2921175Y (en) * | 2006-07-18 | 2007-07-11 | 孙奇勋 | Integrated intelligent wall-plastering machine |
| CN201059063Y (en) * | 2007-07-05 | 2008-05-14 | 曾兴超 | Plastering machine |
| CN203821794U (en) * | 2014-03-14 | 2014-09-10 | 三一汽车制造有限公司 | Wall screeding device |
| CN104631784A (en) * | 2015-01-19 | 2015-05-20 | 山东建筑大学 | Self-positioning plastering machine |
| CN105908957A (en) * | 2015-10-11 | 2016-08-31 | 张兴波 | Centrifugal displacement adjustable mortar spraying device |
-
2017
- 2017-06-26 CN CN201710497309.XA patent/CN107035117B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5915627A (en) * | 1996-06-21 | 1999-06-29 | Wagner Spray Tech Corporation | Method and apparatus for spattering masses |
| CN2921175Y (en) * | 2006-07-18 | 2007-07-11 | 孙奇勋 | Integrated intelligent wall-plastering machine |
| CN201059063Y (en) * | 2007-07-05 | 2008-05-14 | 曾兴超 | Plastering machine |
| CN203821794U (en) * | 2014-03-14 | 2014-09-10 | 三一汽车制造有限公司 | Wall screeding device |
| CN104631784A (en) * | 2015-01-19 | 2015-05-20 | 山东建筑大学 | Self-positioning plastering machine |
| CN105908957A (en) * | 2015-10-11 | 2016-08-31 | 张兴波 | Centrifugal displacement adjustable mortar spraying device |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN107035117A (en) | 2017-08-11 |
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Effective date of registration: 20200803 Address after: No.17, laodongjia antique cultural market, Tianzhen street, Gaoqing County, Zibo City, Shandong Province Patentee after: Zibo SHANGZHENG Construction Machinery Co., Ltd Address before: Gaoqing County in Shandong province 256300 County Zibo City Lu Hu Lu Zhong Yi Jia Yuan Patentee before: Li Aiqin |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |