CN211563343U - Centrifuge with supernatant extraction device - Google Patents
Centrifuge with supernatant extraction device Download PDFInfo
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- CN211563343U CN211563343U CN201920559335.5U CN201920559335U CN211563343U CN 211563343 U CN211563343 U CN 211563343U CN 201920559335 U CN201920559335 U CN 201920559335U CN 211563343 U CN211563343 U CN 211563343U
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- centrifuge
- guide rail
- storage tanks
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- machine shell
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a centrifuge that has supernatant extraction element, including frame, casing, sediment discharge way, slewing mechanism, storage tank, elevating system, discharge mechanism and control mechanism, the casing be the cylinder, the casing setting on the frame, slewing mechanism include servo motor, pivot and link, servo motor set up in the top of casing, servo motor's pivot is passed casing and link fixed connection, the contact position of pivot and casing be provided with the bearing, the link be connected with the storage tank, the storage tank be provided with two, designed supernatant extraction element and can carry out intelligence to the supernatant and draw, can intelligently sense the segmentation face through designing the inductor, carry out the separation of maximum utilization and draw the separating medium, reduced the waste of material.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a medicine processing production facility field specifically is a centrifuge that has supernatant extraction element.
Background
The centrifugal machine is a machine for separating components from liquid and solid particles or a mixture of liquid and liquid by using centrifugal force, and is mainly used for separating solid particles from liquid in suspension or separating two liquids which have different densities and are not mutually soluble in emulsion.
The existing centrifugal machine mainly comprises a horizontal spiral centrifugal machine, a disc type separating machine and a tubular separating machine, wherein the horizontal spiral centrifugal machine and the disc type separating machine mainly perform solid-liquid separation and generally can only separate one mixed liquid, the tubular separating machine can be designed with a plurality of separating pipes to separate a plurality of materials, the existing tubular separating machine needs to take a separated utensil out of the separating machine and then use an extractor to extract the utensil, the steps are various, the operation is complicated, and the efficiency is relatively low.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a centrifuge with a supernatant extractor.
The utility model discloses a following technical scheme of purpose accessible realizes:
a centrifuge with a supernatant fluid extraction device comprises a machine base, a machine shell, a sediment discharge channel, a rotating mechanism, storage tanks, a lifting mechanism, a discharge mechanism and a control mechanism, wherein the machine shell is a cylinder, the machine shell is arranged on the machine base, the rotating mechanism comprises servo motors, rotating shafts and connecting frames, the servo motors are arranged above the machine shell, the rotating shafts of the servo motors penetrate through the machine shell and are fixedly connected with the connecting frames, bearings are arranged at the contact positions of the rotating shafts and the machine shell, the connecting frames are connected with the storage tanks, the storage tanks are provided with two storage tanks, the two storage tanks are symmetrically arranged by taking the rotating shafts as centers, sediment discharge ports are arranged below the storage tanks, electromagnetic valves are arranged on the sediment discharge ports, the discharge mechanism comprises a suction pipe, an infrared liquid level detection device, a water pump and a discharge pipe, the bottom of the suction pipe is provided with the infrared liquid level detection device, the material suction pipe is connected with the water pump, the material discharge pipe is connected with the water pump, the lifting mechanism comprises a guide rail and a guide rail sliding block, the guide rail sliding block is arranged above the water pump and fixedly connected with the water pump, the guide rail sliding block moves up and down on the guide rail, the control mechanism is arranged outside the shell, and the rotating mechanism, the lifting mechanism and the material discharge mechanism are electrically connected with the control mechanism.
Further, the casing top be provided with the feed inlet, the feed inlet is provided with two, corresponds the position setting of storage tank respectively.
Further, the storage tank be cylindrical, the one end of link be semi-circular, the storage tank can make rotary swing under the fixed of link.
Further, both sides of the casing are provided with object placing platforms which are arranged below the discharge pipe.
Furthermore, the discharging mechanism and the lifting mechanism are provided with two groups which are respectively arranged symmetrically by taking the servo motor as a center.
Furthermore, the infrared liquid level detection device comprises an infrared emitter and an infrared receiver which are respectively and oppositely arranged at the bottom of the material suction pipe.
The utility model has the advantages that:
through setting up two storage tanks, can separate two kinds of raw materialss more simultaneously.
And secondly, a supernatant extracting device is designed to intelligently extract the supernatant.
The sectional surface can be sensed intelligently through designing the inductor, separation and extraction of the separation liquid are utilized to the maximum extent, and waste of materials is reduced.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the structures shown in the drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a top view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the middle rotating mechanism of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-machine base, 2-machine shell, 3-sediment discharging channel, 4-rotating mechanism, 401-servo motor, 402-rotating shaft, 403-connecting frame, 5-material storage tank, 501-sediment discharging port, 502-electromagnetic valve, 6-lifting mechanism, 601-guide rail, 602-guide rail sliding block, 7-discharging mechanism, 701-material suction pipe, 702-infrared liquid level detection device, 7021-infrared emitter, 7022-infrared receiver, 703-water pump, 704-material discharging pipe, 8-control mechanism, 9-material inlet and 10-material placing table.
The objects, features and advantages of the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that, if directional indications (such as upper, lower, left, right, front and rear … …) are involved in the embodiment of the present invention, the directional indications are only used to explain the relative position relationship between the components, the motion situation, etc. in a specific posture (as shown in the drawings), and if the specific posture is changed, the directional indications are changed accordingly.
In addition, if there is a description relating to "first", "second", etc. in the embodiments of the present invention, the description of "first", "second", etc. is for descriptive purposes only and is not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, the technical solutions in the embodiments may be combined with each other, but it must be based on the realization of those skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, the combination of the technical solutions should not be considered to exist, and is not within the protection scope of the present invention.
According to the illustrations of fig. 1 to 3:
a centrifuge with a supernatant fluid extraction device is characterized by comprising a machine base 1, a machine shell 2, a sediment discharging channel 3, a rotating mechanism 4, a storage tank 5, a lifting mechanism 6, a discharging mechanism 7 and a control mechanism 8, wherein the machine shell 2 is a cylinder, the machine shell 2 is arranged on the machine base 1, the rotating mechanism 4 comprises a servo motor 401, a rotating shaft 402 and a connecting frame 403, the servo motor 401 is arranged above the machine shell 2, the rotating shaft 402 of the servo motor 401 penetrates through the machine shell 2 and is fixedly connected with the connecting frame 403, a bearing is arranged at the contact position of the rotating shaft 402 and the machine shell 2, the connecting frame 403 is connected with the storage tank 5, the storage tanks 5 are provided with two storage tanks 5 which are symmetrically arranged by taking the rotating shaft 402 as a center, a sediment discharging port 501 is arranged below the storage tanks 5, and an electromagnetic valve 502 is arranged on the sediment discharging port 501, the discharging mechanism 7 comprises a suction pipe 701, an infrared liquid level detection device 702, a water pump 703 and a discharging pipe 704, the infrared liquid level detection device 702 is arranged at the bottom of the suction pipe 701, the suction pipe 701 is connected with the water pump 703, the discharging pipe 704 is connected with the water pump 703, the lifting mechanism 6 comprises a guide rail 601 and a guide rail slider 602, the guide rail slider 602 is arranged above the water pump 703, the guide rail slider 602 is fixedly connected with the water pump 703, the guide rail slider 602 performs up-and-down lifting motion on the guide rail 601, the control mechanism 8 is arranged outside the machine shell 2, and the rotating mechanism 4, the lifting mechanism 6, the discharging mechanism 7 are electrically connected with the control mechanism 8.
The upper part of the machine shell 2 is provided with two feeding holes 9, and the two feeding holes 9 are respectively arranged corresponding to the positions of the material storage tanks 5.
The storage tank 5 is cylindrical, one end of the connecting frame 403 is semicircular, and the storage tank 5 can rotate and swing under the fixation of the connecting frame 403.
Both sides of the casing 2 are provided with object placing tables 10, and the object placing tables 10 are arranged below the discharge pipe 704.
The two groups of discharging mechanisms 7 and the two groups of lifting mechanisms 6 are arranged and are respectively arranged symmetrically by taking the servo motor 401 as a center.
The infrared liquid level detection device 702 comprises an infrared emitter 7021 and an infrared receiver 7022, which are respectively and oppositely disposed at the bottom of the material suction pipe 701.
The control mechanism 8 firstly controls the guide rail sliding block 602 of the lifting mechanism 6 to move to the top position of the guide rail 601 to ensure that the material suction tank leaves the material storage tank 5, then the control mechanism 8 controls the servo motor 401 of the transmission mechanism to be opened, the material storage tank 5 is controlled to be aligned with the material inlet 9, suspension liquid to be separated is poured into the material inlet 9, then the servo motor 401 operates fast to drive the material storage tank 5 to rotate fast, the bottom of the material storage tank 5 slightly lifts towards the outside under the action of centrifugal force, after a certain period of rotation separation, the servo motor 401 reduces the speed to control the material storage tank 5 to drive the lower part of the material suction pipe 701, the control mechanism 8 controls the guide rail sliding block 602 to descend, the reflection coefficient of the solution is detected by the liquid level detection device 702 to analyze the interface of supernatant liquid and sediment, the material suction pipe 701 stops descending after descending to the interface, the water pump 703 is controlled to open, the supernatant is left to the storage vat arranged above the object placing table 10 through the material suction pipe 701 and the material discharge pipe 704, then the electromagnetic valve 502 of the sediment discharge port 501 is controlled to be opened, and other sediment flows to the sediment discharge channel 3 to be discharged.
The above only be the preferred embodiment of the utility model discloses a not consequently restriction the utility model discloses a patent range, all are in the utility model discloses a conceive, utilize the equivalent structure transform of what the content was done in the description and the attached drawing, or direct/indirect application all is included in other relevant technical field the utility model discloses a patent protection within range.
Claims (6)
1. A centrifuge with a supernatant fluid extraction device is characterized by comprising a machine base, a machine shell, a sediment discharge channel, a rotating mechanism, storage tanks, a lifting mechanism, a discharge mechanism and a control mechanism, wherein the machine shell is a cylinder, the machine shell is arranged on the machine base, the rotating mechanism comprises servo motors, rotating shafts and connecting frames, the servo motors are arranged above the machine shell, the rotating shafts of the servo motors penetrate through the machine shell and are fixedly connected with the connecting frames, the contact positions of the rotating shafts and the machine shell are provided with bearings, the connecting frames are connected with the storage tanks, the storage tanks are provided with two storage tanks, the two storage tanks are symmetrically arranged by taking the rotating shafts as centers, sediment discharge ports are arranged below the storage tanks, electromagnetic valves are arranged on the sediment discharge ports, and the discharge mechanism comprises a suction pipe, an infrared liquid level detection device, a water pump and a discharge pipe, the bottom of inhaling the material pipe be provided with infrared ray liquid level detection device, inhale the material pipe and be connected with the water pump, the discharging pipe be connected with the water pump, elevating system include guide rail and guide rail slider, guide rail slider set up in the top of water pump, guide rail slider and water pump fixed connection, guide rail slider do the oscilaltion motion on the guide rail, control mechanism set up in the outside of casing, slewing mechanism, elevating system, discharge mechanism be connected with the control mechanism electricity.
2. The centrifuge with the supernatant fluid extracting device according to claim 1, wherein a feed inlet is provided above the casing, and two feed inlets are provided, which are respectively provided corresponding to the positions of the storage tanks.
3. The centrifuge having a supernatant fluid extracting device of claim 1, wherein the storage tank has a cylindrical shape, and one end of the connecting frame has a semicircular shape.
4. The centrifuge having a supernatant fluid extracting device according to claim 1, wherein the housing is provided at both sides thereof with a stand, and the stand is disposed below the discharge pipe.
5. The centrifuge with a supernatant fluid extracting device according to claim 1, wherein the discharging mechanism and the lifting mechanism are provided in two groups, and are respectively arranged symmetrically with a servo motor as a center.
6. The centrifuge with the supernatant fluid extracting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the infrared ray liquid level detecting device comprises an infrared ray emitter and an infrared ray receiver, which are respectively and oppositely arranged at the bottom of the material sucking pipe.
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CN201920559335.5U CN211563343U (en) | 2019-04-23 | 2019-04-23 | Centrifuge with supernatant extraction device |
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CN201920559335.5U CN211563343U (en) | 2019-04-23 | 2019-04-23 | Centrifuge with supernatant extraction device |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115112791A (en) * | 2022-06-13 | 2022-09-27 | 永春县产品质量检验所(福建省香产品质量检验中心、国家燃香类产品质量监督检验中心(福建)) | Method for determining benzene series in incense by microwave extraction-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry |
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2019
- 2019-04-23 CN CN201920559335.5U patent/CN211563343U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115112791A (en) * | 2022-06-13 | 2022-09-27 | 永春县产品质量检验所(福建省香产品质量检验中心、国家燃香类产品质量监督检验中心(福建)) | Method for determining benzene series in incense by microwave extraction-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry |
CN115112791B (en) * | 2022-06-13 | 2023-11-28 | 永春县产品质量检验所(福建省香产品质量检验中心、国家燃香类产品质量监督检验中心(福建)) | Method for measuring benzene series in incense by using microwave extraction-gas chromatography mass spectrometry |
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