CN211406806U - Tree planting digging device for desert environment improvement - Google Patents

Tree planting digging device for desert environment improvement Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211406806U
CN211406806U CN201921893339.3U CN201921893339U CN211406806U CN 211406806 U CN211406806 U CN 211406806U CN 201921893339 U CN201921893339 U CN 201921893339U CN 211406806 U CN211406806 U CN 211406806U
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water
face
rotating rod
motor
fixedly arranged
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CN201921893339.3U
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李晓娟
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Yulin Yong'an Ecological Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides a tree planting digging device for desert environment renovation, which comprises a fixed plate, a power box, a movable block and a water storage box, wherein the power box is fixedly arranged at the top end face of a support frame, the movable block is connected with the outer side end face of a screw rod in a threaded manner, when digging is needed, a first motor is started to rotate, a first rotating rod and a large gear of the power box are driven to rotate, the screw rod can be driven to rotate through the meshing arrangement of a small gear and the large gear, and the movable block can be driven to move down after the screw rod rotates due to the arrangement relation of the movable block, so that the digging depth can be adjusted, when digging, a water pump is started, water in the water storage box can be conveyed to the inside of a water spraying port through a water guide pipe, water can be sprayed to the inside of a pit hole through the position angle arrangement of a spray head of the water pump, so that the water is contacted, therefore, the screw blades and the second rotating rod can conveniently dig the pit in the desert area.

Description

Tree planting digging device for desert environment improvement
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a technical field is planted to the desert environment, and more specifically says, relates to a tree planting digging device that desert environment renovation used.
Background
The desert mainly refers to a desertification area with the ground completely covered by sand, rare plants, rare rainwater and dry air, the cause of the desert is mainly land desertification, namely, after vegetation is damaged, the ground loses coverage, under the action of drought climate and strong wind, green fields gradually become a process similar to desert landscape, and in order to avoid desert spreading, tree planting and afforestation are needed to be carried out in the desert area;
because the environmental restriction in desert area, mostly adopt artifical use shovel to dig a pit and plant, at this in-process, the human consumption is great, and planting efficiency is lower, consequently, based on above problem, need a tree planting digging device that desert environment renovation used to alleviate staff's intensity of labour, and improve its planting efficiency.
Technical problem to be solved
The utility model discloses aim at solving when planting trees and afforesting to the desert area, through its device, can replace the artifical condition such as using the shovel to dig the hole to alleviate staff's intensity of labour, and improve its planting efficiency.
(II) technical scheme
A tree planting and pit digging device for desert environment improvement comprises a fixed plate, a power box, a movable block and a water storage box, wherein the power box is fixedly arranged at the top end face of a support frame;
the power box also comprises a first motor, a first rotating rod, a big gear, a small gear and a screw rod, wherein the first motor is fixedly arranged at the top end inside the power box, the first rotating rod is arranged at the top end surface of the support frame in a matching way, one end of the first rotating rod is connected to a rotating shaft of the first motor in a sleeved way, the big gear is fixedly arranged at the outer side end surface of the first rotating rod, the small gear is arranged at the left side end surface and the right side end surface of the big gear in a matching way, the small gear is fixedly connected to the top end of the outer side surface of the screw rod, and the screw rod is arranged at the left;
the moving block also comprises a second motor, a second rotating rod and a helical blade, the second motor is fixedly arranged in the moving block, the second rotating rod penetrates through the bottom end face of the moving block, one end of the second rotating rod is further connected to a transmission shaft of the second motor in a sleeved mode, and the helical blade is fixedly arranged on the outer end face of the second rotating rod;
the water storage tank further comprises a water pump, a water guide pipe, a water spraying port and a spray head, the water pump is fixedly arranged on the right end face of the support frame, one end of the water guide pipe penetrates through the water storage tank, the other end of the water guide pipe is connected to the water pumping port of the water pump in a sleeved mode, the water spraying port is fixedly arranged on the bottom end face of the fixing plate and located on the outer side of the open slot, and the spray head is arranged on the bottom end face of the water spraying port in an embedded mode.
Preferably: the opening groove is circular, the diameter of the opening groove is larger than that of the helical blade, and meanwhile the second rotating rod and the opening groove are located on the same vertical line.
Preferably: the number of the bull gears is 1 and the number of the pinion gears is 2, and the outer side tooth marks of the bull gears and the outer side tooth marks of the pinion gears are meshed with each other.
Preferably: the left side of the top end face of the moving block and the right side of the top end face of the moving block are both provided with thread grooves in a penetrating mode, and the thread grooves are matched with the screw rods.
Preferably: the second rotating rod is integrally cylindrical, and the end face of the bottom of the second rotating rod is conical.
Preferably: the water guide pipe is made of colloid materials, the water storage tank, the water pump and the water spraying port are all connected with the water guide pipe in a matching mode, and meanwhile the water storage tank is also provided with a water filling port in a matching mode.
Preferably: the water spraying port is in a circular ring shape, the spray head is obliquely arranged on the end surface of the bottom of the water spraying port, and the shape formed by the water flow spraying direction of the spray head is in a funnel shape.
Preferably: the first motor, the second motor and the water pump are all connected with an external power supply wire, and a power switch matched with the first motor, the second motor and the water pump is arranged through the external power supply.
Has the advantages that:
1. the tree planting and pit digging device for desert environment improvement is provided with a screw rod and a helical blade, when a pit needs to be dug, the device is pushed to the pit digging place by moving a roller, then the first motor is started to rotate, and after the first motor rotates, the first rotating rod and the big gear are driven to rotate, the screw rod can be driven to rotate by the meshing arrangement of the small gear and the big gear, and due to the arrangement relation of the moving block, when the screw rod rotates, the movable block can be driven to move downwards, so that the excavation depth can be adjusted, when the moving block moves, the second motor is started, and after the second motor operates, the second rotating rod and the helical blade are driven to rotate, when the second rotating rod and the helical blade are in contact with the desert ground, the sand moves upwards through the movement of the spiral blade, so that the pit digging treatment of the desert zone is completed.
2. This kind of tree planting digging device that desert environment renovation was used is provided with water spray port and water pump, when digging the hole, start the water pump, can carry the inside water of water storage box to the water spray port inside through the aqueduct, position angle setting at the utilization its shower nozzle, can make the water injection to the hole cave inside, make water and sand contact, just so make things convenient for helical blade and second bull stick to dig the hole to desert area and handle, thereby avoid the sand condition such as collapse to appear easily, after the hole finishes digging, make first motor rotate with the counter-clockwise, just so can make the movable block upwards move, after the movable block resets, can begin to plant the tree operation.
Description of the drawings:
fig. 1 is the front schematic view of the tree planting and pit digging device for desert environmental remediation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic side view of the water spray port of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic side view of the fixing plate of the present invention.
In FIGS. 1-3: 1-fixing the plate; 101-a support frame; 102-open slots; 103-moving rollers; 2-a power box; 201-a first motor; 202-a first rotating rod; 203-gearwheel; 204-pinion gear; 205-screw rod; 3-moving block; 301-a second motor; 302-a second rotating bar; 303-helical blades; 4-a water storage tank; 401-a water pump; 402-a water conduit; 403-water spray port; 404-shower head.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in figures 1 to 3: the utility model provides a technical scheme, a tree planting digging device that desert environment renovation used, including fixed plate 1, headstock 2, movable block 3, water storage box 4, headstock 2 is fixed to be set up in the top terminal surface department of support frame 101, movable block 3 threaded connection is in the outside terminal surface department of screw rod 205, water storage box 4 is fixed to be set up in the left side department of support frame 101, fixed plate 1 still includes support frame 101, open slot 102, movable roller 103, support frame 101 is fixed to be set up in the top terminal surface department of fixed plate 1, open slot 102 runs through to be set up in the top terminal surface center department of fixed plate 1, movable roller 103 is supporting to be set up in the bottom terminal surface department of fixed plate 1;
the power box 2 further comprises a first motor 201, a first rotating rod 202, a large gear 203, a small gear 204 and a screw 205, the first motor 201 is fixedly arranged at the top end inside the power box 2, the first rotating rod 202 is arranged at the top end face of the support frame 101 in a matched mode, one end of the first rotating rod 202 is connected to the rotating shaft of the first motor 201 in a sleeved mode, the large gear 203 is fixedly arranged at the outer side end face of the first rotating rod 202, the small gear 204 is arranged at the left side end face and the right side end face of the large gear 203 in a matched mode, the small gear 204 is fixedly connected to the top end of the outer side face of the screw 205, and the screw 205 is arranged at the left side and the right side inside;
the moving block 3 further comprises a second motor 301, a second rotating rod 302 and a helical blade 303, the second motor 301 is fixedly arranged inside the moving block 3, the second rotating rod 302 is arranged at the bottom end face of the moving block 3 in a penetrating manner, one end of the second rotating rod 302 is further connected to a transmission shaft of the second motor 301 in a sleeved manner, and the helical blade 303 is fixedly arranged at the outer end face of the second rotating rod 302;
the water storage tank 4 further comprises a water pump 401, a water guide pipe 402, a water spraying port 403 and a spray head 404, the water pump 401 is fixedly arranged on the right end face of the support frame 101, one end of the water guide pipe 402 penetrates through the inside of the water storage tank 4, the other end of the water guide pipe 402 is connected to the water pumping port of the water pump 401 in a sleeved mode, the water spraying port 403 is fixedly arranged on the bottom end face of the fixing plate 1, the water spraying port 403 is located on the outer side of the open groove 102, and the spray head 404 is arranged on the bottom end face of the water spraying.
Wherein: the open slot 102 is circular form, and the diameter of open slot 102 is greater than the diameter of helical blade 303, and second bull stick 302 is in same perpendicular line with open slot 102 simultaneously, sets up through the diameter of open slot 102, can avoid helical blade 303 to take place to collide with fixed plate 1 when rotating to the setting of its same perpendicular line can make the stable open slot 102 that passes of second bull stick 302, thereby conveniently excavate the processing to desert area.
Wherein: the number of gear wheel 203 is 1, and the number of pinion 204 is 2, and the outside trace of gear wheel 203 and the outside trace of pinion 204 intermeshing simultaneously, through its meshing setting, after gear wheel 203 rotated, can drive pinion 204 and rotate to make things convenient for movable block 3 to reciprocate.
Wherein: the left side of the top end face and the right side of the top end face of the moving block 3 are both provided with thread grooves in a penetrating mode, the thread grooves are matched with the screw rod 205, and the moving block 3 can move up and down through the screw rod 205 supporting points through the arrangement of the thread grooves.
Wherein: the whole second bull stick 302 is "cylinder" form, and the bottom terminal surface of second bull stick 302 is "circular cone" form setting, sets up through the shape of second bull stick 302, can conveniently carry out the processing of digging a pit to the desert area.
Wherein: aqueduct 402 is the colloid material, and water storage box 4, water pump 401, the equal supporting aqueduct 402 that is connected with of water spray port 403, and water storage box 4 still supports simultaneously and is provided with the water filling port, and through the setting of aqueduct 402, can conveniently carry the inside water of water storage box 4 to water pump 401 and inside water spray port 403, the setting of water filling port simultaneously can conveniently pour into outside water to inside water storage box 4 to make things convenient for water spray port 403's use.
Wherein: the water spray port 403 is in a ring shape, the spray head 404 is obliquely arranged on the end face of the bottom of the water spray port 403, and meanwhile, the spray head 404 is in a funnel shape in the shape formed by the water flow spray direction, so that water flow spray can be carried out inside the pit through the arrangement of the water spray port 403 and the spray head 404, and the helical blade 303 and the second rotating rod 302 can be guaranteed to avoid collapse inside the pit during pit digging operation.
Wherein: first motor 201, second motor 301, water pump 401 all link to each other with external power supply electric wire to through the switch that external power source setting and first motor 201, second motor 301, water pump 401 match, through the setting of external power end, can open and close first motor 201, second motor 301, water pump 401 switch, thereby make things convenient for staff's use.
Wherein: the outer side surfaces of the first rotating rod 202 and the screw rod 205 are provided with rotating shafts in a matched mode, and the first rotating rod 202 and the screw rod 205 can rotate in a moving mode through the rotating shafts, so that the stability of tree planting and pit digging is improved and guaranteed.
The working principle is as follows:
firstly, a first motor 201, a second motor 301 and a water pump 401 are all connected with external power supply wires, and power switches matched with the first motor 201, the second motor 301 and the water pump 401 are arranged through an external power supply, when a pit needs to be dug, the device is pushed to a pit digging place through a movable roller 103, then the first motor 201 is started to rotate, after the first motor 201 rotates, the first rotating rod 202 and the large gear 203 of the first motor are driven to rotate, and through the meshing arrangement of the small gear 204 and the large gear 203, the screw rod 205 of the first motor can be driven to rotate, due to the arrangement relation of the movable block 3, after the screw rod 205 rotates, the movable block 3 can be driven to move downwards, so that the pit digging depth can be adjusted, when the movable block 3 moves, the second motor 301 is started, after the second motor 301 operates, the second rotating rod 302 and the helical blade 303 of the second motor can be driven to rotate, when the second rotating rod 302 and the helical blade 303 are in contact with the desert ground, sand of the second rotating rod 302 and the helical blade 303 moves upwards through the movement of the helical blade 303, so that pit excavation treatment on the desert zone is completed, the water pump 401 is started while pit excavation is performed, water in the water storage tank 4 can be conveyed into the water spraying port 403 through the water guide pipe 402, water can be sprayed into a pit by utilizing the position angle of the spray head 404, so that the water is in contact with the sand, pit excavation treatment on the desert zone by the helical blade 303 and the second rotating rod 302 is facilitated, and the situation that the sand is easy to collapse and the like is avoided; finally, through the device, the pit digging treatment of the desert area is realized, so that the labor intensity of workers is reduced, and the efficiency of afforestation is improved.
And those not described in detail in this specification are well within the skill of those in the art.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Claims (8)

1. A tree planting and pit digging device for desert environment improvement comprises a fixed plate (1), a power box (2), a moving block (3) and a water storage box (4), wherein the power box (2) is fixedly arranged at the top end face of a support frame (101), the moving block (3) is in threaded connection with the outer end face of a screw (205), and the water storage box (4) is fixedly arranged at the left side of the support frame (101); the method is characterized in that: the fixing plate (1) further comprises a supporting frame (101), an open slot (102) and a movable roller (103), the supporting frame (101) is fixedly arranged on the top end face of the fixing plate (1), the open slot (102) penetrates through the center of the top end face of the fixing plate (1), and the movable roller (103) is arranged on the bottom end face of the fixing plate (1) in a matched mode;
the power box (2) further comprises a first motor (201), a first rotating rod (202), a large gear (203), a small gear (204) and a screw rod (205), the first motor (201) is fixedly arranged at the top end inside the power box (2), the first rotating rod (202) is arranged at the top end face of the support frame (101) in a matched mode, one end of the first rotating rod (202) is connected to a rotating shaft of the first motor (201) in a sleeved mode, the large gear (203) is fixedly arranged at the outer side end face of the first rotating rod (202), the small gear (204) is arranged at the left side end face and the right side end face of the large gear (203) in a matched mode, the small gear (204) is fixedly connected to the top end of the outer side face of the screw rod (205), and the screw rod (205) is arranged at the left side and the right side inside the support frame (101) in;
the moving block (3) further comprises a second motor (301), a second rotating rod (302) and a spiral blade (303), the second motor (301) is fixedly arranged inside the moving block (3), the second rotating rod (302) penetrates through the bottom end face of the moving block (3), one end of the second rotating rod (302) is further connected to a transmission shaft of the second motor (301) in a sleeved mode, and the spiral blade (303) is fixedly arranged on the outer end face of the second rotating rod (302);
the water storage tank (4) is characterized by further comprising a water pump (401), a water guide pipe (402), a water spraying port (403) and a spray head (404), wherein the water pump (401) is fixedly arranged at the right end face of the support frame (101), one end of the water guide pipe (402) is penetrated through the water storage tank (4), the other end of the water guide pipe (402) is connected to the water pumping port of the water pump (401) in a sleeved mode, the water spraying port (403) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end face of the fixing plate (1), the water spraying port (403) is located on the outer side of the open groove (102), and the spray head (404) is arranged at the bottom end face of the water spraying port (403) in an embedded mode.
2. The tree planting and pit digging device for desert environmental remediation as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the opening groove (102) is circular, the diameter of the opening groove (102) is larger than that of the helical blade (303), and meanwhile the second rotating rod (302) and the opening groove (102) are located on the same vertical line.
3. The tree planting and pit digging device for desert environmental remediation as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the number of the large gears (203) is 1, the number of the small gears (204) is 2, and the outer side tooth marks of the large gears (203) and the outer side tooth marks of the small gears (204) are meshed with each other.
4. The tree planting and pit digging device for desert environmental remediation as claimed in claim 1, wherein: threaded grooves are formed in the left side of the top end face and the right side of the top end face of the moving block (3) in a penetrating mode, and the threaded grooves are matched with the screw rods (205) mutually.
5. The tree planting and pit digging device for desert environmental remediation as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the second rotating rod (302) is integrally cylindrical, and the end face of the bottom of the second rotating rod (302) is conical.
6. The tree planting and pit digging device for desert environmental remediation as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the water guide pipe (402) is made of colloid materials, the water storage tank (4), the water pump (401) and the water spraying port (403) are all connected with the water guide pipe (402) in a matched mode, and meanwhile the water storage tank (4) is further provided with a water filling port in a matched mode.
7. The tree planting and pit digging device for desert environmental remediation as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the water spraying port (403) is in a circular ring shape, the spray head (404) is obliquely arranged on the end surface of the bottom of the water spraying port (403), and the shape formed by the water flow spraying direction of the spray head (404) is in a funnel shape.
8. The tree planting and pit digging device for desert environmental remediation as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the first motor (201), the second motor (301) and the water pump (401) are all connected with an external power supply wire, and power switches matched with the first motor (201), the second motor (301) and the water pump (401) are arranged through the external power supply.
CN201921893339.3U 2019-11-05 2019-11-05 Tree planting digging device for desert environment improvement Active CN211406806U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921893339.3U CN211406806U (en) 2019-11-05 2019-11-05 Tree planting digging device for desert environment improvement

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921893339.3U CN211406806U (en) 2019-11-05 2019-11-05 Tree planting digging device for desert environment improvement

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN211406806U true CN211406806U (en) 2020-09-04

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201921893339.3U Active CN211406806U (en) 2019-11-05 2019-11-05 Tree planting digging device for desert environment improvement

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CN (1) CN211406806U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112655317A (en) * 2020-12-22 2021-04-16 吴琳琳 Punching device with collapse prevention function for desert greening
CN115088579A (en) * 2022-06-29 2022-09-23 泉州职业技术大学 Desert intelligence tree planting machine

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112655317A (en) * 2020-12-22 2021-04-16 吴琳琳 Punching device with collapse prevention function for desert greening
CN115088579A (en) * 2022-06-29 2022-09-23 泉州职业技术大学 Desert intelligence tree planting machine

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GR01 Patent grant
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TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20231107

Address after: Room 603, Huayi Business Building, Xingda Road, High tech Industrial Park, Yulin City, Shaanxi Province, 719000

Patentee after: Yulin Yong'an Ecological Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 053000 no.639 Baoyun street, Hengshui Development Zone, Hebei Province

Patentee before: Li Xiaojuan

TR01 Transfer of patent right