Gardens are planted with equipment of digging
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of garden machinery, in particular to a soil turning device for garden planting.
Background
The rooter is applied to farm or garden cultivation, can rooter massive soil, is convenient for the seeding of grains or flowers and plants, and generally comprises components such as an armrest frame, a baffle plate, an internal combustion power machine, a transmission system, a rooter group and the like, and the rooter plate plays the roles of rooter and dividing soil during farmland operation.
The current application number CN201720616046.5 discloses a rooter for afforestation, concretely relates to afforestation equipment technical field, including the frame framework, be provided with the fixed axle in the frame framework, be provided with the blade of digging on the fixed axle, be provided with blend stop hole and constant head tank on the blade of digging, the fixed axle includes primary shaft and secondary shaft, be provided with a plurality of dogs on the primary shaft, the both ends of secondary shaft all are provided with the spring, the blade of digging includes first blade of digging and second blade of digging, first blade of digging and the mutual parallel arrangement of second blade of digging are on the fixed axle, the frame framework outside still is provided with the handle, the bottom of frame framework still is provided with the gyro wheel, and the gyro wheel setting is on hand. The invention has the advantages of adjustable distance between the soil turning blades and convenient operation.
Although the invention solves some problems, the following problems still exist when in use and need to be solved:
1. although the distance between the turning blades can be adjusted, the turning depth cannot be controlled and adjusted, so that the requirement of an operator on the turning depth cannot be met;
2. although the invention can perform the soil turning work, the functions of seeding and watering can not be completed, so that the operator needs to perform seeding and watering after the soil turning is completed, thereby increasing the labor capacity of the operator.
Therefore, the inventor inherits the experience of abundant design development and actual manufacturing of the related industry for many years, researches and improves the existing structure and deficiency, and provides the soil turning equipment for garden planting so as to achieve the aim of higher practical value.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the soil turning equipment for garden planting, which has the advantages of sowing, watering, adjusting the soil turning depth and the like, and solves the problems that although the distance between soil turning blades can be adjusted, the soil turning depth cannot be controlled and adjusted, so that the requirement of an operator on the soil turning depth cannot be met, and although soil turning can be carried out, the sowing and watering functions cannot be completed, so that the operator still needs to sow and water after soil turning is completed, so that the labor capacity of the operator is increased.
(II) technical scheme
In order to realize the purposes of sowing, watering and adjusting the soil turning depth, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a gardens planting is with equipment of digging, includes the organism, the top fixed mounting of organism has trapezoidal frame, the inside fixed mounting of organism has the water tank, the top of water tank runs through the organism and extends to the top of organism and is located the inside of trapezoidal frame, the fixed intercommunication in top of water tank has communicating pipe, the other end of communicating pipe runs through trapezoidal frame and extends to the top of trapezoidal frame, the bottom fixed mounting of internal chamber of the organism has the rectangle case, the inside fixed mounting of rectangle case has the water pump, the fixed intercommunication in top of water pump has the connecting pipe, the other end of connecting pipe runs through the rectangle case and extends to the outside of rectangle case and with the bottom fixed intercommunication of water tank, the fixed intercommunication in right side of water pump has the right angle pipe, the other end of right angle pipe runs through rectangle case and organism in proper order and extends to the bottom of organism and fixed intercommunication has the water pipe, the inside fixed mounting of organism has the perpendicular pipe that is located the water tank left, the top of the vertical pipe penetrates through the machine body and extends to the top of the machine body, the bottom end of the vertical pipe penetrates through the machine body and extends to the lower part of the machine body and is positioned on the left side of the water pipe, a limiting rod positioned between the vertical pipe and the water tank is fixedly installed at the top of the inner wall of the machine body, a long rod is movably sleeved in the limiting rod, one end of the long rod sequentially penetrates through the limiting rod and the vertical pipe and extends to the left side of the vertical pipe, a clamping plate positioned in the vertical pipe is sleeved on the outer surface of the long rod, the other end of the long rod penetrates through the limiting rod and extends to the right side of the limiting rod, a large gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the limiting rod, a small gear positioned between the water tank and the limiting rod is meshed and connected on the outer surface of the right side of the large gear, the left side of trapezoidal frame is fixed to be cup jointed and is penetrated the piece, the one end that pierces through the piece runs through trapezoidal frame and extends to the left side of trapezoidal frame, the other end that pierces through the piece runs through trapezoidal frame and extends to the inside of trapezoidal frame and is located the left side of water tank, the top fixed mounting of organism has the quarter butt that is located the top of perpendicular pipe and adjusts between the pole, the quarter butt has cup jointed the threaded rod with the top of penetrating the piece to equal screw thread, threaded rod one end runs through respectively and pierces through piece and quarter butt and extends to the top of piercing through piece and quarter butt and fixed the cup joint has the knob, the other end of threaded rod runs through respectively and pierces through piece and quarter butt and extends to the below of piercing through piece and quarter butt, the equal fixed mounting in both sides of adjusting the pole has the straight piece that is located threaded rod below and organism top, the bottom of threaded rod and the top swing joint of straight piece, the bottom of organism is fixed mounting respectively has the left side that is located, the two sides of the bottom block are fixedly provided with two blocks, a round shaft is movably sleeved between the two blocks, two ends of the round shaft penetrate through the blocks and extend to the outer parts of the blocks, the bottom of the round shaft is fixedly connected with a compression spring positioned in the blocks, the bottom of the compression spring is fixedly connected with the inner walls of the blocks, the bottom of the round shaft is fixedly provided with a rectangular block positioned between the blocks, the bottom of the rectangular block is movably sleeved with a vertical rod, the bottom of the vertical rod is fixedly sleeved with a horizontal rod positioned below the blocks, the outer surface of the horizontal rod is movably sleeved with idler wheels positioned on two sides of the vertical rod, the left side of the machine body is fixedly provided with a parallel rod, the inner thread of the parallel rod is sleeved with a lifting rod, one end of the lifting rod penetrates through the parallel rod and extends to the upper part of the parallel rod and is fixedly sleeved with a rotating, the other end of lifter runs through the parallel bar and extends to the below and the movable mounting of parallel bar has the bearing, the bottom fixed mounting of bearing has the headstock, the left side fixed mounting of organism has the installation piece that is located the headstock right side, the movable block has been cup jointed in the inside activity of installation piece, headstock right side middle part fixed mounting has the connecting block, the bottom of connecting block runs through the installation piece and extends to the inside of installation piece and with movable block fixed connection, the inside fixed mounting of headstock has one-way motor, the fixed cover of the other end of one-way motor output shaft has the pivot, the other end of pivot runs through the headstock and extends to the left side of headstock, the equal fixed mounting in top and the bottom of pivot has the blade that digs that is located the organism top.
Preferably, the front surface of the mounting block is provided with a long hole, the diameter of the long hole is the same as that of the moving block, and the inner wall of the long hole and the outer surface of the moving block are smooth.
Preferably, the number of the soil turning blades is three, the size of the soil turning blades is equal, and the included angle between the soil turning blades is an obtuse angle.
Preferably, the insections on the outer surface of the large gear are matched with the insections on the bottom of the small gear, and the top of the large gear is contacted with the right side of the bottom of the small gear.
Preferably, the elasticity of the compression spring is greater than the sum of the weights of the round shaft, the rectangular block, the vertical rod, the cross rod and the roller, and the lengths of the two ends of the compression spring are greater than the lengths of the two ends of the telescopic spring.
Preferably, the diameter of the clamping plate is the same as that of the vertical pipe, and no gap is formed between the clamping plate and the inner wall of the vertical pipe.
Preferably, the bottom of the water pipe is provided with spray holes, the number of the spray holes is twenty-five, and the spray holes are distributed at the bottom of the water pipe at equal intervals.
Preferably, the right side of the machine body is fixedly provided with a handrail, and the outer surface of the handrail is rough.
Preferably, the round button is round, and the outer surface of the round button is provided with anti-skid grains.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a soil turning device for garden planting, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. this gardens are planted and are used equipment of digging, it makes the lifter pass through the bearing and drive the headstock up-and-down motion to further drive the blade up-and-down motion of digging, thereby realized adjusting the distance of blade and ground of digging, start the one-way motor this moment and make the pivot drive the blade rotation of digging, thereby make the blade of digging turn over the work of digging to ground, realized adjusting the degree of depth of digging according to operating personnel's needs, increased this gardens equipment of digging's practicality and functionality.
2. The soil turning device for garden planting comprises a vertical pipe, a water tank, a seed storage tank, a water tank, and the one-way motor is started to enable the soil turning device to work, at the moment, the round button is rotated to enable the adjusting rod to drive the small gear to rotate, the large gear and the long rod are further driven to rotate to control the clamping plate to rotate, so that a gap is generated between the clamping plate and the inner wall of the vertical pipe, thereby controlling the seed throughput, when the seed sowing flow required by the operator is reached, the knob is rotated to fix the bottom of the threaded rod to the top of the straight block, simultaneously, the water pump is started to pump the water source in the water tank through the connecting pipe and convey the water source to the water pipe through the right-angle pipe, and the water source flows out from the spraying hole at the bottom of the water pipe, thereby watering the seeds sowed from the bottom of the vertical pipe, saving the labor intensity and time of sowing and watering of operators, and increasing the practicability and the comprehensiveness of the function of the soil turning equipment for garden planting.
3. This gardens are planted with equipment of digging, through when this gardens are planted with equipment of digging when the work of digging is carried out in unevenness's soil, compression spring and expanding spring will cushion the vibrations that the organism produced and reduce the organism and receive vibrations when the organism will produce vibrations, it is little to further make the blade of digging receive the range of vibrations when the work of digging to make this equipment of digging more stable and improved work efficiency when the work of digging, improved this equipment of digging.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of a clamping plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a side view of the roller of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of the power box of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1A;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged partial view of FIG. 1 at B;
fig. 7 is a partially enlarged view of the structure at C in fig. 1 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1 machine body, 2 trapezoidal frames, 3 water tanks, 4 communicating pipes, 5 rectangular boxes, 6 water pumps, 7 connecting pipes, 8 right-angle pipes, 9 water pipes, 10 vertical pipes, 11 long rods, 12 clamping plates, 13 limiting rods, 14 large gears, 15 small gears, 16 adjusting rods, 17 round buttons, 18 knobs, 19 short rods, 20 threaded rods, 21 straight blocks, 22 penetrating blocks, 23 bottom blocks, 24 square blocks, 25 round shafts, 26 compression springs, 27 expansion springs, 28 rectangular blocks, 29 vertical rods, 30 cross rods, 31 idler wheels, 32 parallel rods, 33 lifting rods, 34 rotating buttons, 35 bearings, 36 power boxes, 37 mounting blocks, 38 connecting blocks, 39 moving blocks, 40 one-way motors, 41 rotating shafts and 42 soil turning blades.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-7, a soil turning device for garden planting comprises a machine body 1, a trapezoidal frame 2 is fixedly installed at the top of the machine body 1, a handrail is fixedly installed at the right side of the machine body 1, the outer surface of the handrail is rough, a water tank 3 is fixedly installed inside the machine body 1, the top of the water tank 3 penetrates through the machine body 1 and extends to the upper side of the machine body 1 and is located inside the trapezoidal frame 2, a communicating pipe 4 is fixedly communicated with the top of the water tank 3, the other end of the communicating pipe 4 penetrates through the trapezoidal frame 2 and extends to the upper side of the trapezoidal frame 2, a rectangular tank 5 is fixedly installed at the bottom of an inner cavity of the machine body 1, a water pump 6 is fixedly installed inside the rectangular tank 5, a connecting pipe 7 is fixedly communicated with the upper side of the water pump 6, the other end of the connecting pipe 7 penetrates through the rectangular tank 5 and extends to the outer side of the rectangular tank 5 and is, the other end of the right-angle pipe 8 penetrates through the rectangular box 5 and the machine body 1 in sequence and extends to the bottom of the machine body 1, and is fixedly communicated with a water pipe 9, the bottom of the water pipe 9 is provided with spraying holes, the number of the spraying holes is twenty five, the spraying holes are distributed at the bottom of the water pipe 9 at equal intervals, the spraying holes are used for enabling a water pump 6 to convey water source extracted from the inside of the water tank 3 through a connecting pipe 7 to the inside of the right-angle pipe 8 to enable the water source to be uniformly sprayed on seeds falling from the bottom of the vertical pipe 10, a vertical pipe 10 positioned on the left side of the water tank 3 is fixedly installed in the machine body 1, the top of the vertical pipe 10 penetrates through the machine body 1 and extends to the upper side of the machine body 1, the bottom end of the vertical pipe 10 penetrates through the machine body 1 and extends to the lower side of the machine body 1 and is positioned on the left side of the water pipe 9, a limiting, one end of the long rod 11 penetrates through the limiting rod 13 and the vertical pipe 10 in sequence and extends to the left side of the vertical pipe 10, the outer surface of the long rod 11 is fixedly sleeved with a clamping plate 12 positioned inside the vertical pipe 10, the diameter of the clamping plate 12 is the same as that of the vertical pipe 10, no gap exists between the clamping plate 12 and the inner wall of the vertical pipe 10, the clamping plate 12 is used for controlling the flow of seeds, so that quantitative control of the seeds by an operator is realized, the other end of the long rod 11 penetrates through the limiting rod 13 and extends to the right side of the limiting rod 13, the outer surface of the long rod 11 is fixedly sleeved with a large gear 14, the insection on the outer surface of the large gear 14 is matched with the insection at the bottom of a small gear 15, the top of the large gear 14 is contacted with the right side at the bottom of the small gear 15, the outer, the other end of the adjusting rod 16 penetrates through the machine body 1 and extends to the upper side of the machine body 1, the round button 17 is fixedly sleeved and connected with the round button 17, the round button 17 is circular, anti-skid threads are arranged on the outer surface of the round button 17, the penetrating block 22 is fixedly sleeved on the left side of the trapezoidal frame 2, one end of the penetrating block 22 penetrates through the trapezoidal frame 2 and extends to the left side of the trapezoidal frame 2, the other end of the penetrating block 22 penetrates through the trapezoidal frame 2 and extends to the inside of the trapezoidal frame 2 and is located on the left side of the water tank 3, the top of the machine body 1 is fixedly provided with a short rod 19 located between the top of the vertical pipe 10 and the adjusting rod 16, the tops of the short rod 19 and the penetrating block 22 are both in threaded sleeve connection with a threaded rod 20, the threaded rod 20 is used for fixing the straight block 21 and the adjusting rod 16, so that the accidental rotation of the adjusting rod 16 is prevented, the gap between the inner wall of the clamping, one end of a threaded rod 20 penetrates through a penetrating block 22 and a short rod 19 respectively and extends to the upper part of the penetrating block 22 and the short rod 19, a knob 18 is fixedly sleeved and connected with the other end of the threaded rod 20, the other end of the threaded rod 20 penetrates through the penetrating block 22 and the short rod 19 respectively and extends to the lower part of the penetrating block 22 and the short rod 19, straight blocks 21 located below the threaded rod 20 and above the machine body 1 are fixedly installed on two sides of the adjusting rod 16 respectively, the bottom of the threaded rod 20 is movably connected with the top of the straight blocks 21, bottom blocks 23 located on the left side of the bottom of the vertical pipe 10 and on the right side of the water pipe 9 are fixedly installed on the bottom of the machine body 1 respectively, square blocks 24 are fixedly installed on two sides of each bottom block 23, the number of the square blocks 24 is two, a round shaft 25 is movably sleeved between the two square blocks 24, two ends of the round shaft 25 penetrate through the square blocks 24 and extend to the outer parts of, Rectangular block 28, montant 29, the sum of the weight of horizontal pole 30 and gyro wheel 31, and the length at compression spring 26 both ends is greater than the length at extension spring 27 both ends, the effect of compression spring 26 and extension spring 27 is the vibrations that the buffering organism 1 produced, thereby realized that this equipment of digging is more stable, the bottom of compression spring 26 and the inner wall fixed connection of square 24, the bottom fixed mounting of circle axle 25 has rectangular block 28 that is located between square 24, the bottom activity of rectangular block 28 has cup jointed montant 29, montant 29 and rectangular block 28 activity cup joint, thereby realized that montant 29 can 360 degrees rotations and made things convenient for operating personnel to adjust the direction of advance of this equipment of digging, horizontal pole 30 that is located the square 24 below is fixed to cup joint in the bottom of montant 29, the outer surface activity of horizontal pole 30 has cup jointed the gyro wheel 31 that is located the both sides of montant 29, the left side fixed mounting of organism 1 has parallel rod, the internal thread of the parallel rod 32 is sleeved with a lifting rod 33, one end of the lifting rod 33 penetrates through the parallel rod 32 and extends to the upper part of the parallel rod 32, and is fixedly sleeved with a rotating button 34, the other end of the lifting rod 33 penetrates through the parallel rod 32 and extends to the lower part of the parallel rod 32, and a bearing 35 is movably installed, the rotating motion of the lifting rod 33 is converted into the lifting motion of a power box 36 under the action of the bearing 35, so that the lifting of a soil turning blade 42 is realized, the soil turning depth is convenient to adjust by an operator, the practicability of the soil turning device is improved, the power box 36 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the bearing 35, an installation block 37 positioned at the right side of the power box 36 is fixedly installed at the left side of the machine body 1, a long hole is formed in the front surface of the installation block 37, the diameter of the long hole is the same as that of the moving block 39, the inner wall of the long hole, the height of the square hole is the same as that of the long hole, and the diameter of the square hole is the same as that of the connecting block 38, so that the up-and-down movement of the connecting block 38 is realized, the mounting block 37 is used for enabling the power box 36 to be more stable in the up-and-down movement, the moving block 39 is movably sleeved in the mounting block 37, the connecting block 38 is fixedly mounted in the middle of the right side of the power box 36, the bottom of the connecting block 38 penetrates through the mounting block 37 and extends into the mounting block 37 and is fixedly connected with the moving block 39, the one-way motor 40 is fixedly mounted in the power box 36, the rotating shaft 41 is fixedly sleeved at the other end of the output shaft of the one-way motor 40, the other end of the rotating shaft 41 penetrates through the power box 36 and extends to the left side of the power box 36, the soil turning blades 42 above the machine body 1 are fixedly mounted at the top and, and the included angle between the turning blades 42 is an obtuse angle.
During operation, put seed and water source respectively into the inside of vertical pipe 10 and water tank 3, start one-way motor 40 this moment and make one-way motor 40 drive the blade 42 that digs through pivot 41 and rotate, rotatory knob 34 that rotates makes lifter 33 drive headstock 36 and the blade 42 that digs through bearing 35 up-and-down motion, thereby adjust to the depth of digging that operating personnel needs, according to the seed circulation that operating personnel needs, make regulation pole 16 drive pinion 15 to rotate through rotatory knob 17, thereby further drive gear wheel 14 and rotate, gear wheel 14 rotates and will make stock 11 drive cardboard 12 rotatory, thereby control the gap between cardboard 12 and the vertical pipe 10 inner wall, the circulation of further control seed, realized controlling the seed volume, rotatory knob 18 makes the bottom of threaded rod 20 fix straight block 21 and regulation pole 16 when reaching required seed flow, and start water pump 6 and make water pump 6 draw the water source inside water tank 3 through connecting pipe 7 and through right angle pipe 8 and adjusting rod 16, and start water pump 6 Water pipe 9 flows from the hole of spraying of water pipe 9 bottom, operating personnel can promote the handrail this moment and make blade 42 of digging dig soil to soil, the seed will drop and get into soil from the bottom of perpendicular pipe 10 through the gap between cardboard 12 and the perpendicular pipe 10 inner wall, and the water source will irrigate the seed from the hole of spraying of water pipe 9 bottom, accomplish the integration flow, when this equipment of digging digs soil in unevenness's soil, compression spring 26 and expanding spring 27 will cushion the vibrations that organism 1 received, reduce organism 1 vibration range.
In conclusion, according to the soil turning device for garden planting, the lifting rod 33 drives the power box 36 to move up and down through the bearing 35 by rotating the rotating button 34 through the operator, and further drives the soil turning blade 42 to move up and down, so that the distance between the soil turning blade 42 and the ground is adjusted, at the moment, the one-way motor 40 is started to drive the rotating shaft 41 to drive the soil turning blade 42 to rotate, so that the soil turning blade 42 performs soil turning work on the ground, the soil turning depth is adjusted according to the needs of the operator, and the practicability and functionality of the garden soil turning device are improved; when an operator puts seeds and a water source into the vertical pipe 10 and the water tank 3 respectively and starts the one-way motor 40 to make the soil turning equipment work, the round button 17 is rotated to make the adjusting rod 16 drive the pinion 15 to rotate, the big gear 14 and the long rod 11 are further driven to rotate so as to control the clamping plate 12 to rotate, so that the clamping plate 12 and the inner wall of the vertical pipe 10 generate a gap, thereby controlling the seed throughput, when the seed sowing flow required by the operator is reached, the rotary knob 18 enables the bottom of the threaded rod 20 to fix the top of the straight block 21, and simultaneously the water pump 6 is started to enable the water pump 6 to extract the water source in the water tank 3 through the connecting pipe 7 and convey the water source to the water pipe 9 through the right-angle pipe 8 and flow out from the spraying hole at the bottom of the water pipe 9, thereby watering the seeds sown from the bottom of the vertical pipe 10, thereby saving the labor intensity and, thereby increasing the practicability and the comprehensiveness of the function of the soil turning equipment for garden planting; when the soil turning equipment for garden planting is used for turning soil on uneven soil, the machine body 1 generates vibration, the compression spring 26 and the extension spring 27 buffer the vibration generated by the machine body 1 and reduce the vibration received by the machine body 1, and the soil turning blade 42 is further small in vibration amplitude during soil turning, so that the soil turning equipment is more stable during soil turning, the working efficiency is improved, and the practicability of the soil turning equipment is improved; the invention solves the problems that although the distance between the turning blades can be adjusted, the turning depth can not be controlled and adjusted, so that the requirement of operators on the turning depth can not be met, and the functions of seeding and watering can not be finished although the turning can be carried out, so that the operators need to sow and water after the turning is finished, thereby increasing the labor capacity of the operators.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.