CN211392381U - Medicine box - Google Patents
Medicine box Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN211392381U CN211392381U CN201922488980.5U CN201922488980U CN211392381U CN 211392381 U CN211392381 U CN 211392381U CN 201922488980 U CN201922488980 U CN 201922488980U CN 211392381 U CN211392381 U CN 211392381U
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- medicine
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- support
- revolving stage
- servo motor
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a medicine box, which comprises a bracket, be equipped with the revolving stage on the support, the revolving stage is connected with the actuating mechanism of its rotation of drive, be equipped with a plurality of explosive storehouses along its circumferencial direction interval on the revolving stage, be equipped with a plurality of sub-explosive storehouses along the radial direction of revolving stage in proper order in the explosive storehouse, be equipped with a plurality of medicine check in the sub-explosive storehouse, the explosive storehouse top seal is equipped with sealed lid, sub-explosive storehouse bottom articulates there is the bottom closing plate, be equipped with the opening mechanism who opens the bottom closing plate on the support, still be equipped with the closed closing mechanism of bottom closing plate on the support, the revolving stage below is equipped with connects the medicine container, actuating mechanism and opening mechanism are connected with control. Can meet the requirements of multiple medicines for multiple times and multiple days, and has relatively low structural design and cost.
Description
The technical field is as follows:
the utility model relates to a dispensing device technical field, concretely relates to medicine box.
Background art:
according to population data published by the national statistical bureau, 16658 million people exist in 65 years old and over in China at the end of 2018, the memory of the elderly is generally reduced, and some granular medicines are often needed to be taken in order to solve the health problem, so that how to timely remind the elderly to take medicines according to the quantity on time is very necessary. However, many children live separately from parents in cities, and the children still need to be busy to work every day, so the children are difficult to remind the old people to take the medicine according to the amount on time in time.
At present, related research on intelligent medicine boxes is also related in the prior art, for example, patent No. CN201621082252.4, entitled intelligent medicine box medicine dispensing structure, which discloses a portable pre-filled intelligent medicine box capable of achieving smooth medicine dispensing and high medicine dispensing efficiency. Although the medicine box medicine discharging structure can discharge medicine intelligently, the medicine box medicine discharging structure is difficult to meet the requirement of multiple daily medicines, and has more required parts and high processing and mounting cost; if like patent number CN201610716791.7 again, the patent name is an intelligent medicine box with vital sign monitoring function, and this technique intelligent degree is high, advantages such as long service life through carrying out the analysis to current intelligent medicine box can know, and general intelligent degree is high, and inside mechanical structure designs more complicatedly, and many functions are redundant, and the processing cost is very high moreover, and the degree of difficulty is very big for processing of many spare parts.
The above description is included in the technical recognition scope of the inventors, and does not necessarily constitute the prior art.
The utility model has the following contents:
the invention aims to solve the problems in the prior art, and provides a medicine box which can meet the requirements of multiple medicines for multiple times and multiple days and has relatively low structural design and cost.
The invention adopts the following technical scheme to realize the purpose:
the utility model provides a medicine box, includes the support, be equipped with the revolving stage on the support, the revolving stage is connected with the actuating mechanism of its rotation of drive, be equipped with a plurality of medicine storehouses along its circumferencial direction interval on the revolving stage, be equipped with a plurality of sub-drug storehouse along the radial direction of revolving stage in proper order in the medicine storehouse, be equipped with a plurality of medicine check in the sub-drug storehouse, the sealed lid that is equipped with in medicine storehouse top, sub-drug storehouse bottom articulates there is the bottom closing plate, be equipped with the opening mechanism who opens the bottom closing plate on the support, still be equipped with the closed closing mechanism with the bottom closing plate on the support, the revolving stage below is equipped with and connects the medicine container, actuating mechanism and opening.
The support is provided with a ball retainer, the ball retainer is provided with a plurality of balls, the bottom of the rotary table is provided with a circular track, and the balls are arranged in the circular track.
The driving mechanism comprises a vertically arranged driving servo motor, the driving servo motor is connected with a driving gear, an internal gear is arranged in the middle of the rotary table, the driving gear is meshed with the internal gear, and the driving servo motor is connected with the control system.
The opening mechanism comprises an opening servo motor which is horizontally arranged, the opening servo motor is connected with a lead screw, a nut is arranged on the lead screw, a push rod is arranged on the nut, the end part of the push rod is arranged to be in a cutter point shape, a guide rod is further arranged on the support, the push rod is sleeved on the guide rod, and the opening servo motor is connected with the control system.
The bottom sealing plate edge is provided with a bevel edge which is matched with the end part of the push rod to facilitate the opening of the bottom sealing plate.
The closing mechanism comprises a closing base arranged on the support, a plurality of closing rotating wheels are arranged on the closing base along the radial direction of the rotary table at intervals, and each closing rotating wheel is correspondingly closed to form the bottom sealing plate.
The bottom sealing plate is provided with a sealing gasket, one end of the bottom sealing plate is hinged with the medicine bin through a hinge, and the other end of the bottom sealing plate is attached to the bottom of the sub-medicine bin through a magnet.
The outside of the bracket is wrapped with a shell.
The rotary table is provided with 7 medicine bins at intervals along the circumferential direction, the medicine bins are sequentially provided with 3 sub-medicine bins along the radial direction of the rotary table, and the sub-medicine bins are internally provided with 6 medicine grids.
The control system comprises a PLC controller, and the PLC controller is respectively connected with a timer, a counter, a voice broadcast device and an operation desk.
The utility model adopts the above structure, following beneficial effect can be brought: by designing the rotary table, the medicine bin, the rotary table driving mechanism and the sub-medicine bin opening mechanism, one medicine bin is used for one day, one sub-medicine bin in the medicine bin is used for one time, one medicine grid in the sub-medicine bin is used for one time, the medicine is taken every day by the rotary table driving mechanism, and the medicine is taken every day by the sub-medicine bin opening mechanism. Thereby satisfy the many days user demand of old man's multiple medicine, structural design is simple, and it is convenient to realize, and the practicality is stronger.
Description of the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the opening mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the bracket of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the closing mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the turntable of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an electrical control schematic diagram of the present invention;
in the figure, 1, a support, 2, a rotary table, 3, a driving mechanism, 301, a driving servo motor, 302, a driving gear, 303, an internal gear, 4, a medicine bin, 5, a sub-medicine bin, 6, a medicine grid, 7, a sealing cover, 8, a bottom sealing plate, 9, an opening mechanism, 901, an opening servo motor, 902, a lead screw, 903, a nut, 904, a push rod, 905, a guide rod, 10, a closing mechanism, 1001, a closing base, 1002, a closing rotating wheel, 11, a medicine receiving container, 12, a control system, 1201, an operation table, 1202, a voice broadcaster, 13, a ball retainer, 14, balls, 16, a circular track, 17, a bevel edge, 18, a casing, 19, a hinge, 20 and a magnet.
The specific implementation mode is as follows:
in order to more clearly explain the overall concept of the invention, the following detailed description is given by way of example in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, however, the present invention may be practiced in other ways than those specifically described herein, and therefore the scope of the present invention is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
The embodiments in the present specification are described in a progressive manner, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments are referred to each other, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from the other embodiments.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "provided," and the like are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; may be a mechanical connection; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
As shown in fig. 1-7, a medicine box comprises a support 1, a rotary table 2 is arranged on the support 1, the rotary table 2 is connected with a driving mechanism 3 for driving the rotary table to rotate, a plurality of medicine bins 4 are arranged on the rotary table 2 at intervals along the circumferential direction of the rotary table, a plurality of sub-medicine bins 5 are sequentially arranged in the medicine bins 4 along the radial direction of the rotary table 2, a plurality of medicine grids 6 are arranged in the sub-medicine bins 5, a sealing cover 7 is arranged at the top of each medicine bin 4 in a sealing manner, a bottom sealing plate 8 is hinged to the bottom of each sub-medicine bin 5, an opening mechanism 9 for opening the bottom sealing plate 8 is arranged on the support 1, a closing mechanism 10 for closing the bottom sealing plate 8 is further arranged on the support 1, a medicine receiving container 11 is arranged below the rotary table 2, and the driving mechanism 3 and the opening mechanism. Through designing revolving stage 2, medicine storehouse 4, revolving stage actuating mechanism 3 and sub-medicine storehouse opening mechanism 9, a medicine storehouse 4 is the dosage of a day, and a sub-medicine storehouse 5 in the medicine storehouse 4 is the dosage of once, and a medicine check 6 in the sub-medicine storehouse 5 is the dosage of once of a medicine, realizes the change of using medicine every day through revolving stage actuating mechanism 3, realizes the opening of using medicine every day through sub-medicine storehouse opening mechanism 9. Thereby satisfy the many days user demand of old man's multiple medicine, structural design is simple, and it is convenient to realize, and the practicality is stronger.
The support 1 is provided with a ball retainer 13, the ball retainer 13 is provided with a plurality of balls 14, the bottom of the turntable 2 is provided with a circular track 16, and the balls 14 are arranged in the circular track 16. The rotary table is rotated in a rolling mode, so that the resistance is small, and convenience and flexibility are realized.
The opening mechanism 9 comprises a horizontally arranged opening servo motor 901, the opening servo motor 901 is connected with a lead screw 902, the lead screw 902 is provided with a nut 903, the nut 903 is provided with a push rod 904, the end part of the push rod 904 is arranged in a cutter point shape, the support 1 is further provided with a guide rod 905, the push rod 904 is sleeved on the guide rod 905, and the opening servo motor 901 is connected with the control system 12. The accurate opening of multiple times of medicine taking in one day is realized, and the sub-medicine bin 5 is opened once, so that the accurate medicine taking in each time is realized.
The edge of the bottom sealing plate 8 is provided with a bevel edge 17 which is matched with the end of the push rod 904 to facilitate the opening of the bottom sealing plate 8, and the bottom sealing plate 8 can be opened conveniently by designing the bevel edge 17 and the knife tip-shaped structure.
The closing mechanism 10 includes a closing base 1001 disposed on the support 1, a plurality of closing rollers 1002 are disposed on the closing base 1001 at intervals along a radial direction of the turntable 2, and each of the closing rollers 1002 closes one of the bottom sealing plates 8 correspondingly.
The bottom sealing plate 8 is provided with a sealing gasket, one end 8 of the bottom sealing plate is hinged with the medicine bin 4 through a hinge 19, and the other end of the bottom sealing plate is attached to the bottom of the sub-medicine bin 5 through a magnet 20.
The outside of the bracket 1 is wrapped with a casing 18, and the casing has the functions of beauty, dust prevention and the like.
The rotary table 2 is provided with 7 medicine bins 4 at intervals along the circumferential direction, 3 sub-medicine bins 5 are sequentially arranged in the medicine bins 4 along the radial direction of the rotary table 2, and 6 medicine lattices 6 are arranged in the sub-medicine bins 5. The setting mode is a mode generally adopted by the existing medicine taking.
The control system 12 includes a PLC controller, and the PLC controller is connected to the timer, the counter, the voice broadcaster 1202 and the console 1201 respectively.
Instructions for use:
seven medicine bins 4 and each medicine bin 4 are divided into three sub-medicine bins 5, and four medicine grids are arranged in each sub-medicine bin 5 for illustration. The PLC controller selects Siemens S7-200PLC controller, and the host computer is externally supplied with 24VDC power and supports 16-path input and 8-path output. The definition of input-output port is: x0 is start, S1-S8 sequentially represent Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday, Sunday, T1(X8) is early (corresponding to the innermost sub-drug bin 5), T2(X9) is middle (corresponding to the middle sub-drug bin 5), T3(X10) is late (corresponding to the outermost sub-drug bin 5), X11 is stop, X12 is reset, X13 is timer, and X14 is counter; y0 is the drive servo motor, and Y1 opens servo motor, and Y2 is the voice broadcast ware 17. The specific implementation situation is set for the administration of no more than 4 medicines three times a day for 7 days, and the corresponding setting can be carried out according to different situations.
The timer can be timed according to the setting to remind the user to take medicine through the voice broadcast device 1202, when the user takes medicine, the start button is pressed firstly, Monday is pressed according to time (specific time can be selected from Monday to Sunday according to conditions), then the servo motor is driven to start working to drive the rotary table to rotate through gear transmission, further the medicine bin representing Monday is rotated to the position above the medicine receiving container to stop, then the early button is pressed (according to specific conditions, early or late can be selected), after the button is pressed, the servo motor 901 is started to work, the push rod 904 is driven to move through the drive screw rod 902 and the nut 903 (only one sub-medicine bin 5 can be started from inside to outside by setting the stroke of starting the servo motor 901 every time), the push rod pushes the bottom sealing plate 8 at the bottom of the sub-medicine bin 5 to move downwards, further the innermost sub-medicine bin 5 (corresponding to early) is opened, the other sub-medicine bins 5 are closed, then the medicines placed in the medicine grids 6 in the sub-medicine bins 5 fall into the medicine receiving container 11, and then the stopping button is pressed, and the medicine taking personnel take the medicine receiving container 11 out for taking medicine; when medicine needs to be taken at noon, a start button is pressed, then a middle button is pressed, a servo motor is started to start to work again, the operation is continued according to one direction, meanwhile, a push rod 904 is driven by a lead screw 902 and a nut 903 to move continuously, a sub-medicine bin 5 corresponding to the middle is opened (namely the middle sub-medicine bin 5), then the medicine enters a medicine receiving container 11, a stop button is pressed, and a medicine taking person takes out the medicine receiving container 11 to take medicine; when needing to take medicine at night, a start button is pressed, then the night button is pressed, a servo motor is started to start to work, the servo motor continues to move in one direction, meanwhile, the push rod 904 is driven by the lead screw 902 and the nut 903 to continue to move, the sub-medicine bin 5 corresponding to the night is opened (namely the sub-medicine bin 5 on the outermost side), then the medicine enters the medicine receiving container 11, the stop button is pressed, and a medicine taking person takes out the medicine receiving container 11 to take medicine. Press the tuesday button when needing to use medicine the next day, drive servo motor 301 begins work, drive servo motor 301 passes through gear drive and drives revolving stage 2 and rotate, 2 at the revolving stage rotation in-process, closed runner 1002 and the contact of bottom closing plate 8, simultaneously with the ascending jack-up of bottom closing plate 8, and then adsorb bottom closing plate 8 in 5 bottoms in sub-pharmacy storehouse through magnet 20 and realize the bottom seal, stop rotating when revolving stage 2 rotates next pharmacy 4 and is located and connects medicine container 11 top, can realize the demand of using medicine of one day according to above-mentioned operation, cyclic use can realize the using medicine of a week, when needs are changed, it can in the pharmacy respectively to place the medicine that corresponds according to the doctor's advice.
The above-mentioned specific embodiments can not be regarded as the restriction to the scope of protection of the utility model, to technical personnel in this technical field, it is right the utility model discloses any replacement improvement or transform that embodiment made all fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.
The parts of the present invention not described in detail are the known techniques of those skilled in the art.
Claims (9)
1. A kit, characterized in that: the rotary table comprises a support, be equipped with the revolving stage on the support, the revolving stage is connected with the actuating mechanism who drives its rotation, be equipped with a plurality of explosive storehouses along its circumferencial direction interval on the revolving stage, be equipped with a plurality of sub-explosive storehouses along the radial direction of revolving stage in proper order in the explosive storehouse, be equipped with a plurality of medicine check in the sub-explosive storehouse, the sealed lid that is equipped with in explosive storehouse top seal, sub-explosive storehouse bottom articulates there is the bottom closing plate, be equipped with the opening mechanism who opens the bottom closing plate on the support, still be equipped with the closed closing mechanism with the bottom closing plate on the support, the revolving stage below is equipped with and connects the medicine container, actuating mechanism and opening.
2. A kit according to claim 1, wherein: the support is provided with a ball retainer, the ball retainer is provided with a plurality of balls, the bottom of the rotary table is provided with a circular track, and the balls are arranged in the circular track.
3. A kit according to claim 1, wherein: the driving mechanism comprises a vertically arranged driving servo motor, the driving servo motor is connected with a driving gear, an internal gear is arranged in the middle of the rotary table, the driving gear is meshed with the internal gear, and the driving servo motor is connected with the control system.
4. A kit according to claim 1, wherein: the opening mechanism comprises an opening servo motor which is horizontally arranged, the opening servo motor is connected with a lead screw, a nut is arranged on the lead screw, a push rod is arranged on the nut, the end part of the push rod is arranged to be in a cutter point shape, a guide rod is further arranged on the support, the push rod is sleeved on the guide rod, and the opening servo motor is connected with the control system.
5. A kit according to claim 4, wherein: the bottom sealing plate edge is provided with a bevel edge which is matched with the end part of the push rod to facilitate the opening of the bottom sealing plate.
6. A kit according to claim 1, wherein: the closing mechanism comprises a closing base arranged on the support, a plurality of closing rotating wheels are arranged on the closing base along the radial direction of the rotary table at intervals, and each closing rotating wheel is correspondingly closed to form the bottom sealing plate.
7. A kit according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom sealing plate is provided with a sealing gasket, one end of the bottom sealing plate is hinged with the medicine bin through a hinge, and the other end of the bottom sealing plate is attached to the bottom of the sub-medicine bin through a magnet.
8. A kit according to claim 1, wherein: the outside of the bracket is wrapped with a shell.
9. A kit according to claim 1, wherein: the control system comprises a PLC controller, and the PLC controller is respectively connected with a timer, a counter, a voice broadcast device and an operation desk.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922488980.5U CN211392381U (en) | 2019-12-31 | 2019-12-31 | Medicine box |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922488980.5U CN211392381U (en) | 2019-12-31 | 2019-12-31 | Medicine box |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211392381U true CN211392381U (en) | 2020-09-01 |
Family
ID=72212970
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922488980.5U Expired - Fee Related CN211392381U (en) | 2019-12-31 | 2019-12-31 | Medicine box |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211392381U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113103953A (en) * | 2021-05-13 | 2021-07-13 | 蒙阴县鹏程万里车辆有限公司 | Semitrailer maintenance and maintenance reminding device |
-
2019
- 2019-12-31 CN CN201922488980.5U patent/CN211392381U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113103953A (en) * | 2021-05-13 | 2021-07-13 | 蒙阴县鹏程万里车辆有限公司 | Semitrailer maintenance and maintenance reminding device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200901 Termination date: 20211231 |