CN211382071U

CN211382071U - Restraint device is used in neurosurgery patient treatment

Info

Publication number: CN211382071U
Application number: CN201921309851.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 冯圣勇
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-08-13
Filing date: 2019-08-13
Publication date: 2020-09-01
Anticipated expiration: 2029-08-13

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, and discloses a restraint device for treating neurosurgical patients, which comprises a PVC cushion, wherein the side edge of the PVC cushion is fixedly connected with a bed fixing belt, the upper end of the bed fixing belt is provided with a bed fixing clamping groove, the top end of the bed fixing belt is fixedly connected with a bed fixing buckle, the top end of the PVC cushion is fixedly connected with a head fixing mechanism, the two side edges of the PVC cushion are fixedly connected with an arm fixing mechanism, the restraint device for treating neurosurgical patients fixes the patients through the head fixing mechanism, the arm fixing mechanism, the leg fixing mechanism and the foot fixing belt, prevents the patients from moving around to hinder doctors to treat due to pain during treatment, prevents the patients from bumping into the hindbrain or injuring the legs due to pain, and simultaneously carries out certain pressure reduction on the pain of the patients during treatment through an arc-shaped pressure reduction ball, and the device is light and handy and simple to use.

Description

Restraint device is used in neurosurgery patient treatment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, especially, relate to a restraint device is used in neurosurgery patient's treatment.

Background

Neurosurgery is a branch of surgery, and is a branch of surgery, which is based on surgery as a main treatment means, and is used for researching the injury, inflammation, tumor, deformity and certain genetic metabolic disorders or dysfunctional diseases of human nervous systems, such as brain, spinal cord and peripheral nervous systems, and related auxiliary mechanisms, such as skull, scalp, cerebral vessels and meninges, by using a unique neurosurgical research method.

Neurosurgery is a relatively large department in a hospital, a received patient has various neurological conditions, most of patients are shaken or disorderly due to neuropathic pain when the patients are treated, great inconvenience is brought to treatment of doctors, hidden dangers are brought to the patient conditions, constraints used in the hospital mostly cause anesthesia to the patients, but the methods still have some leaks, the patients can move disorderly, some constraints do not have the function of reducing pressure of the patients, and certain troubles are caused when the patients are treated.

To this end, we propose a restriction device for the treatment of neurosurgical patients to solve the above problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a restraint device for treating a neurosurgical patient.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a restraint device is used in neurosurgery patient treatment, includes the PVC cushion, the side fixedly connected with bed fixed band of PVC cushion, bed fixed slot has been seted up to the upper end of bed fixed band, the fixed buckle in top fixedly connected with bed of bed fixed band, the first fixed establishment of top fixedly connected with of PVC cushion, the both sides limit fixedly connected with arm fixed establishment of PVC cushion, the upper end fixedly connected with shank fixed establishment of PVC cushion, the upper end fixedly connected with foot fixed band of PVC cushion, wherein foot fixed band and first fixed establishment are in the both ends of PVC cushion symmetry, and arm fixed establishment and shank fixed establishment are in between first fixed establishment and the foot fixed band.

Preferably, head fixed establishment is including fixing the fine hair pillow at the soft upper wall of PVC, the both sides limit fixedly connected with bandeau of fine hair pillow, two head buttons of left bandeau upper end fixedly connected with of fine hair pillow, four button grooves have been seted up to the bandeau upper end on fine hair pillow right side, and this button groove and head button looks adaptation.

Preferably, arm fixed establishment includes the hand area of fixed connection on PVC cushion both sides limit, the both sides limit fixedly connected with bedside area in hand area, arm fixed band of each fixedly connected with in both sides in hand area, the arm fixed band carries out the joint through the button, and the arm fixed band is in directly over the bedside area, the top fixedly connected with hand box in hand area, the bottom inner wall fixedly connected with arc decompression ball of hand box.

Preferably, shank fixed establishment is including fixing the fixing base at the PVC cushion upper wall, the both ends lateral wall fixedly connected with arc piece of fixing base, the inner wall fixedly connected with protection fine hair of arc piece, two shank buckles of top fixedly connected with of fixing base, the upper wall fixedly connected with leg tightening strap of PVC cushion, leg tightening strap distributes in the both sides of fixing base.

Preferably, the number of the bed fixing belts is five, one bed fixing belt is distributed at one end of the PVC cushion where the head fixing mechanism is located, and the other four bed fixing belts are symmetrically distributed on two side edges of the PVC cushion relative to the center of the PVC cushion in pairs.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. this restraint device is used in neurosurgery patient treatment uses through the cooperation between head fixed establishment, arm fixed establishment, shank fixed establishment and the foot fixed band, can fix the whole body of patient to when reaching the patient and treating, the patient can not make patient's health tremble or take place neural reaction and disorder because of pain or neural reflex action, reduces the patient and increases the difficulty for doctor because of disorder at the treatment in-process, and reduces the risk of patient's treatment.

2. This restraint device is used in neurosurgery patient treatment makes the tough patient of consciousness can be when the treatment through the arc decompression ball of arm fixed establishment subassembly, it comes to carry out appropriate release to painful pressure to grip arc decompression ball, protect the patient through protection fine hair and fine hair pillow simultaneously, prevent that the patient from touching fixing base or bed and causing the secondary damage to the patient when the disorder is moved, in order to reach when the patient treats, tough patient can release the painful pressure that causes, also can protect the disorder patient simultaneously, it does not receive the secondary bruise of fixing base and bed to protect it.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a top view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the leg fixing mechanism of the present invention

FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the arm fixing mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a top view of the side pocket of the bed of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a partially enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 1.

In the figure: 1. PVC soft mats; 2. bed fixing belts; 3. a bed fixing clamping groove; 4. a bed fixing buckle; 5. a head fixing mechanism; 501. velvet pillow; 502. a headband; 503. a head button; 504. a button slot; 6. an arm fixing mechanism; 601. a hand strap; 602. a bedside belt; 603. an arm fixing belt; 604. a hand box; 605. an arc-shaped decompression ball; 7. a leg fixing mechanism; 701. a fixed seat; 702. an arc-shaped block; 703. protective velvet; 704. a leg buckle; 705. a leg tightening strap; 8. foot fixing straps.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-5, a restraint device for treating neurosurgical patients comprises a PVC cushion 1, bed fixing belts 2 fixedly connected to the side edges of the PVC cushion 1, five bed fixing belts 2, wherein one end of the PVC cushion 1 where a head fixing mechanism 5 is located is distributed with one bed fixing belt 2, two other four bed fixing belts are symmetrically distributed on two side edges of the PVC cushion 1 about the center of the PVC cushion 1, the upper end of each bed fixing belt 2 is provided with a bed fixing clamping groove 3, the top end of each bed fixing belt 2 is fixedly connected with a bed fixing buckle 4, the bed fixing clamping grooves 3 are matched with the other bed fixing buckles 4, the top end of the PVC cushion 1 is fixedly connected with one head fixing mechanism 5, the two side edges of the PVC cushion 1 are respectively fixedly connected with an arm fixing mechanism 6, the upper end of the PVC cushion 1 is fixedly connected with a leg fixing mechanism 7, the upper end of the PVC cushion 1 is fixedly connected with two foot, the upper surface of each foot fixing band 8 is provided with a clamping groove and a buckle matched with the clamping groove, the foot fixing bands 8 and the head fixing mechanisms 5 are positioned at two symmetrical ends of the PVC cushion 1, the arm fixing mechanisms 6 and the leg fixing mechanisms 7 are positioned between the head fixing mechanisms 5 and the foot fixing bands 8, the leg fixing mechanisms 7 are close to the foot fixing bands 8, and the arm fixing mechanisms 6 are close to the head fixing mechanisms 5.

Head fixed establishment 5 is including fixing the fine hair pillow 501 at 1 upper wall of PVC cushion, fine hair pillow 501 protects patient's afterbrain, prevent that the patient from striking the afterbrain because of the pain, fine hair pillow 501's both sides limit fixedly connected with bandeau 502, two head buttons 503 of the left bandeau 502 upper end fixedly connected with of fine hair pillow 501, four button groove 504 have been seted up to the bandeau 502 upper end on fine hair pillow 501 right side, and this button groove 504 and head button 503 looks adaptation, bandeau 502 is fixed patient's head through head button 503 joint to button groove 504.

The arm fixing mechanism 6 comprises hand belts 601 fixedly connected with two side edges of the PVC cushion 1, two side edges of the hand belts 601 are fixedly connected with bed side belts 602, the upper wall of the bed side belts 602 is provided with clamping grooves and buttons matched with the clamping grooves, the bedside belt 602 is fixed on an operating table or a maintenance bed through clamping of a clamping groove and a button, two sides of the hand belt 601 are respectively and fixedly connected with an arm fixing belt 603, the upper wall of the arm fixing belt 603 is provided with a clamping groove and a button matched with the clamping groove, the arm fixing belt 603 is clamped through the button, and the arm fixing strap 603 is positioned right above the bedside strap 602, the top end of the hand strap 601 is fixedly connected with a hand box 604, the hand box 604 places the hands of the patient in the hand box 604, the treatment needle tube on the body or the arm is prevented from being pulled out when a patient is operated or maintained, the inner wall of the bottom end of the hand box 604 is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped decompression ball 605, and the arc-shaped decompression ball 605 is made of PVC material which is filled with water and has a soft and easily-deformed outer wall.

Leg fixed establishment 7 is including fixing the fixing base 701 at 1 upper wall of PVC cushion, arc piece 702 of both ends lateral wall difference fixedly connected with of fixing base 701, arc piece 702 is a PVC soft rubber, the inner wall fixedly connected with protection fine hair 703 of arc piece 702, it leads to shank to move about and bump the wound because of painful when protection fine hair 703 prevents patient's treatment, two shank buckles 704 of top fixedly connected with of fixing base 701, the upper wall fixedly connected with leg tightening belt 705 of PVC cushion 1, set up the draw-in groove with shank buckle 704 looks adaptation on the leg tightening belt 705, and leg tightening belt 705 passes through draw-in groove and shank buckle 704 joint, tighten up arc piece 702 and then fixed patient's shank, leg tightening belt 705 distributes in the both sides of fixing base 701, it is fixed to make things convenient to tighten up arc piece 702.

The working principle of the utility model is that when in use, the PVC cushion 1 is fixed on the sickbed by clamping the bed fixing clamping groove 3 on the bed fixing belt 2 with the bed fixing buckle 4, then the patient is placed on the PVC cushion 1, the head of the patient is placed on the velvet pillow 501, the leg passes through the arc-shaped block 702, then the head button 503 on the headband 502 is clamped with the button groove 504 to fix the head of the patient, the hand strap 601 is fixed on the bed by the clamping groove and the buckle on the bed side strap 602, the hand strap 601 is fixed at the position suitable for fixing the arm of the patient, then the arm of the patient is fixed on the hand strap 601 by the clamping groove and the buckle on the arm fixing belt 603, the hand of the patient is placed in the hand box 604, then the clamping groove on the leg tightening belt is clamped with the leg buckle 705 on the fixing seat 701, the arc-shaped block 702 is tightened to fix the leg of the patient, finally, the patient's steps are fixed on the sickbed through the buckles on the foot fixing belts 8 and the clamping grooves, when the patient is treated, the pressure of the patient can be released by tightly holding the arc-shaped decompression ball 605 through the arm, and meanwhile, the protective velvet 703 and the velvet pillow 501 protect the patient from being bruised by the hindbrain and the legs of the patient due to pain.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A restraint device for treating a neurosurgical patient comprises a PVC soft cushion (1), it is characterized in that the side edge of the PVC soft cushion (1) is fixedly connected with a bed fixing belt (2), the upper end of the bed fixing strap (2) is provided with a bed fixing clamping groove (3), the top end of the bed fixing strap (2) is fixedly connected with a bed fixing buckle (4), the top end of the PVC soft cushion (1) is fixedly connected with a head fixing mechanism (5), two side edges of the PVC soft cushion (1) are fixedly connected with arm fixing mechanisms (6), the upper end of the PVC soft cushion (1) is fixedly connected with a leg fixing mechanism (7), the upper end of the PVC soft cushion (1) is fixedly connected with a foot fixing strap (8), wherein the foot fixing belt (8) and the head fixing mechanism (5) are positioned at the two symmetrical ends of the PVC soft cushion (1), and the arm fixing mechanism (6) and the leg fixing mechanism (7) are positioned between the head fixing mechanism (5) and the foot fixing belt (8).

2. The restraint device for the neurosurgical patient treatment according to claim 1, wherein the head fixing mechanism (5) comprises a velvet pillow (501) fixed on the upper wall of the PVC cushion (1), two side edges of the velvet pillow (501) are fixedly connected with head bands (502), two head buttons (503) are fixedly connected to the upper end of the head band (502) on the left side of the velvet pillow (501), four button grooves (504) are formed in the upper end of the head band (502) on the right side of the velvet pillow (501), and the button grooves (504) are matched with the head buttons (503).

3. The restraint device for the neurosurgical patient treatment according to claim 1, wherein the arm fixing mechanism (6) comprises a hand strap (601) fixedly connected to two side edges of the PVC cushion (1), two side edges of the hand strap (601) are fixedly connected with a bed side strap (602), two side edges of the hand strap (601) are respectively and fixedly connected with an arm fixing strap (603), the arm fixing straps (603) are clamped through buttons, the arm fixing straps (603) are located right above the bed side strap (602), a hand box (604) is fixedly connected to the top end of the hand strap (601), and an arc-shaped pressure reducing ball (605) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of the hand box (604).

4. The restriction device for the neurosurgical patient treatment according to claim 1, wherein the leg fixing mechanism (7) comprises a fixing seat (701) fixed on the upper wall of the PVC cushion (1), arc-shaped blocks (702) are fixedly connected to the side walls of the two ends of the fixing seat (701), a protective velvet (703) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of each arc-shaped block (702), two leg buckles (704) are fixedly connected to the top end of the fixing seat (701), a leg tightening belt (705) is fixedly connected to the upper wall of the PVC cushion (1), and the leg tightening belts (705) are distributed on the two sides of the fixing seat (701).

5. The restraining device for the neurosurgical patient treatment according to claim 1, wherein the number of the bed fixing straps (2) is five, one bed fixing strap (2) is distributed at one end of the PVC cushion (1) where the head fixing mechanism (5) is located, and the other four bed fixing straps are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the PVC cushion (1) in pairs relative to the center of the PVC cushion (1).