CN213641280U

CN213641280U - Head and neck fixing device after nerve intervention operation

Info

Publication number: CN213641280U
Application number: CN202021312404.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴波; 罗义勇; 付慧
Original assignee: Tongren City People's Hospital
Current assignee: Tongren City People's Hospital
Priority date: 2020-07-07
Filing date: 2020-07-07
Publication date: 2021-07-09
Anticipated expiration: 2030-07-07

Abstract

The utility model discloses a neck fixing device after neural intervention operation, a bed body, shoulder back fixing device, head fixing device and neck strutting arrangement, shoulder back fixing device is including being located patient both sides shoulder top, the buckle groove of big arm outside end and armpit, respectively through the bandage of buckle and two sets of buckle groove activity joints, head fixing device includes two portable lifter, portable lifter upper end inboard is equipped with telescopic fixed pillow, still connect between two portable lifter and be equipped with the head holding belt that is used for bearing patient's head and be used for a plurality of fixed bandages of fixed patient's head, neck strutting arrangement includes the lift vaulting pole and holds in the palm the pillow through the neck that ratchet and lift vaulting pole top rotate to be connected. In a word, the utility model has the advantages of novel structure, convenient operation, safety and fixed effectual.

Description

Head and neck fixing device after nerve intervention operation

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical appliances, specifically relate to a neck fixing device after neural intervention operation.

Background

The nerve intervention operation is for treating nervous system diseases, and under the support of a digital subtraction angiography system, the nerve intervention operation adopts an intravascular catheter operation technology to diagnose and treat pathological changes affecting human neurovascular systems through specific methods such as selective radiography, embolism, dilation forming, mechanical clearing, drug delivery and the like. It is a new minimally invasive clinical technology and opens up new ideas and treatment ways for a plurality of cerebral and spinal vascular diseases. Not only can independently solve a plurality of cerebrovascular diseases, but also can be skillfully combined with traditional open surgery, radiotherapy and the like, so that diseases which cannot be or are difficult to treat originally can obtain satisfactory curative effect.

Generally by the femoral artery route, this can be done under local anesthesia, except in uncooperative children, patients with mental or mental disorders. After injecting a small amount of anesthetic in the groin area, puncture femoral artery to place a vascular sheath, and then complete the injection of contrast agent into cerebral or spinal vessels through a selective intubation technique, so that doctors can see the dynamic imaging of the patient's blood vessels on a monitor. The patient needs to be hospitalized to receive the contrast examination, generally the skin preparation of the inguinal region is carried out before the operation, the water is forbidden before the operation, and the doctor can selectively infuse part of the patients according to the state of the patients so as to reduce the side effect of the contrast agent. After the radiography, if no uncomfortable reaction exists, the diet can be properly recovered. The lower limbs on the puncture side are braked for 6-8 hours generally, and if a blood vessel closer or a compressor is adopted, the patient can move on the bed after 4-6 hours.

And need fix patient's neck portion with the postoperative in the neural intervention operation process, avoid the patient because painful or involuntary neck portion activity causes the neural intervention operation failure, so, how effectual fixing patient's neck portion is an important step of neural intervention operation, the utility model discloses a neural intervention postoperative neck portion fixing device.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To the problem that exists, the utility model provides a head and neck fixing device after nerve intervention operation.

The utility model provides a technical scheme is: the utility model provides a neck fixing device after neural intervention operation, mainly includes the bed body, shoulder back fixing device, head fixing device and neck strutting arrangement, shoulder back fixing device passes through the mode that buckle groove is connected on bandage, fixed band and the bed body and fixes patient's shoulder back on the bed body, head fixing device sets up on the bed body of shoulder back fixing device upper end, neck strutting arrangement sets up on the bed body between shoulder back fixing device and head fixing device.

Further, shoulder back fixing device is including running through the setting two sets of buckle groove groups of bed body upper surface, every group buckle groove group includes three buckle groove, lies when the patient is flat on the bed body, the three buckle groove of every group buckle groove group is located patient both sides shoulder top, big arm outside end and armpit respectively, shoulder back fixing device still include two sets ofly respectively through the buckle with two bandages of buckle groove activity joint, still connect fixedly through the fixed band between two bandages, the fixed of shoulder back can avoid the activity tractive neck portion muscle of patient shoulder back to arouse the activity of neck portion.

Further, the length of the binding band and the fixing band can be adjusted through the buckle, and the fixation of patients with different body types can be achieved.

Further, head fixing device includes that two symmetries install the portable lifter on the bed body, be equipped with on the bed body two with the spout that portable lifter corresponds, portable lifter bottom with spout sliding connection, two portable lifter upper end inboards are equipped with respectively and are used for restricting patient's head pivoted telescopic fixed pillow, still connect between two portable lifters and be equipped with the head support area that is used for bearing patient's head and be used for a plurality of fixed bandages of fixed patient's head, and it is diversified to fix patient's head, and it is firm and effectual to fix.

Further, the movable lifting rod comprises a sleeve rod and a lifting rod, the sleeve rod is in sliding connection with the sliding groove, the lifting rod is movably sleeved inside the sleeve rod, an adjusting knob used for limiting the height of the lifting rod is further arranged on the outer side of the sleeve rod, and the position of the fixed pillow can be adjusted according to the head shape of a patient.

Furthermore, the telescopic fixed pillow comprises a telescopic rod arranged at the upper end of the movable lifting rod in a penetrating mode and a fixed pillow arranged at the inner side end of the telescopic rod, and the fixing force is adjusted by adjusting the distance between the fixed pillows according to the head shape of a patient.

Further, the length of the head supporting belt and the fixing bandage can be adjusted according to the distance between the two movable lifting rods, and the length of the head supporting belt and the length of the fixing bandage can be adjusted to be most suitable for the head shape of a patient.

Further, the fixed position of fixing band includes patient's lower jaw, forehead and top of the head, avoids fixing band oppression patient five sense organs, causes the patient to be uncomfortable.

Furthermore, the neck support device comprises two symmetrically arranged lifting support rods and a neck support pillow which is rotatably connected with the top ends of the lifting support rods through two ratchets, and the position can be adjusted and the angle can be fixed.

The utility model discloses a use method is: guide and help the patient lie flat on the bed body, make two sets of six buckle grooves be located patient's shoulder top, the big arm outside and armpit respectively, adjust neck strutting arrangement's ratchet with neck support pillow bearing at patient's neck position, remove head fixing device's portable lifter, make patient's head shelve on the head support belt, adjust the interval of telescopic fixed pillow and fix patient's head both sides, then utilize fixed bandage to fix patient's lower jaw, forehead and top of the head, with two bandages with the buckle groove corresponds the connection through the buckle respectively, then connect two fixed bandages with the fixed band, adjust the length of bandage and fixed band and fix patient's shoulder back, need not the adjustment after carrying out the neural intervention operation and can reach patient's neck portion and fix.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model provides a pair of neck fixing device after neural intervention operation, be particularly useful for the fixed use of neck that does not have the ability of independently moving patient after neural intervention operation, through set up shoulder back fixing device on the bed body, utilize the bandage to fix patient both sides shoulder on the bed body, avoid patient's shoulder back activity to involve neck muscle activity, set up adjustable head fixing device simultaneously, fix the fixation pillow in patient head both sides through portable lifter, make patient's head shelve on the head conveyer belt, then fix the patient head with fixing bandage diversely, make the unable activity of patient head, and set up neck strutting arrangement and carry out the bearing to patient's neck. In a word, the utility model has the advantages of novel structure, convenient operation, safety and fixed effectual.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the positions of the sliding groove and the buckling groove on the bed body;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the fixing effect of the shoulder and back fixing device of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the head fixing device of the present invention.

The multifunctional bed comprises a bed body 1, a sliding groove 11, a shoulder and back fixing device 2, a buckle groove 21, a buckle 22, a binding band 23, a fixing band 24, a head fixing device 3, a movable lifting rod 31, a loop rod 311, a lifting rod 312, an adjusting knob 313, a telescopic fixing pillow 32, a telescopic rod 321, a fixed pillow 322, a head supporting band 33, a fixing binding band 34, a neck supporting device 4, a lifting supporting rod 41, a ratchet wheel 42 and a neck supporting pillow 43.

Detailed Description

In order to facilitate understanding of the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention is further explained with reference to the accompanying fig. 1-4 and the specific embodiments, which do not limit the protection scope of the present invention.

Example (b): as shown in figure 1, a head and neck fixing device after a nerve intervention operation mainly comprises a bed body 1, a shoulder and back fixing device 2, a head fixing device 3 and a neck supporting device 4,

the shoulder and back fixing device 2 comprises two groups of buckle slots penetrating the upper surface of the bed body 1, each group of buckle slots comprises three buckle slots 21, when a patient lies on the bed body 1, as shown in fig. 2, the three buckle slots 21 of each group of buckle slots are respectively positioned above the shoulders, the outer side end of the big arm and the oxter at two sides of the patient, the shoulder and back fixing device 2 further comprises two groups of two binding bands 23 movably clamped with the buckle slots 21 through buckles 22, the two binding bands 23 are connected and fixed through fixing bands 24 for fixing the shoulder and back of the patient on the bed body 1, the length of the binding bands 23 and the length of the fixing bands 24 can be adjusted through the buckles 22, as shown in fig. 3,

as shown in fig. 4, the head fixing device 3 is arranged on the bed body 1 at the upper end of the shoulder and back fixing device 2, the head fixing device 3 comprises two movable lifting rods 31 symmetrically arranged on the bed body 1, the bed body 1 is provided with two sliding grooves 11 corresponding to the movable lifting rods 31, the bottom ends of the movable lifting rods 31 are slidably connected with the sliding grooves 11, the inner sides of the upper ends of the two movable lifting rods 31 are respectively provided with a telescopic fixing pillow 32 for limiting the rotation of the head of the patient, a head supporting belt 33 for supporting the head of the patient and a plurality of fixing belts 34 for fixing the head of the patient are further connected between the two movable lifting rods 31, the length of the head supporting belt 33 and the fixing belts 34 can be adjusted according to the distance between the two movable lifting rods 31, the fixing positions of the fixing belts 34 comprise the lower jaw, the,

the movable lifting rod 31 comprises a loop bar 311 connected with the chute 11 in a sliding way and a lifting rod 312 movably sleeved in the loop bar 311, an adjusting knob 313 used for limiting the height of the lifting rod 312 is arranged outside the loop bar 311,

the retractable fixing pillow 32 comprises a retractable rod 321 penetrating the upper end of the movable lifting rod 31 and a fixing pillow 322 installed at the inner end of the retractable rod 321,

the neck support device 4 is arranged on the bed body 1 between the shoulder and back fixing device 2 and the head fixing device 3, and the neck support device 4 comprises two symmetrically arranged lifting support rods 41 and a neck support pillow 43 which is rotatably connected with the top ends of the lifting support rods 41 through two ratchet wheels 42.

The using method of the embodiment comprises the following steps: the patient is guided and helped lie down on the bed body 1, two groups of six buckle grooves 21 are respectively positioned above the shoulders, on the outer side of the large arm and under the armpits of the patient, the neck support pillow 43 is supported at the position of the neck of the patient by the ratchet wheel 42 of the neck support device 4, the movable lifting rod 31 of the head fixing device 3 is moved, the head of the patient is placed on the head support belt 33, the two sides of the head of the patient are fixed by adjusting the distance between the telescopic fixing pillows 32, then the lower jaw, the forehead and the top of the head of the patient are fixed by the fixing bandage 34, the two bandages 23 are correspondingly connected with the buckle grooves 21 through the buckles 22 respectively, then the two bandages 23 are connected and fixed by the fixing belt 24, the shoulder and the back of the patient are fixed by the lengths of the adjusting bandage 23 and the fixing belt 24, and.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a neck fixing device after neural intervention operation, its characterized in that mainly includes the bed body (1), shoulder back fixing device (2), head fixing device (3) and neck strutting arrangement (4), mode that shoulder back fixing device (2) are connected through buckle groove (21) on bandage (23), fixed band (24) and the bed body (1) is fixed patient shoulder back on bed body (1), head fixing device (3) set up on bed body (1) of shoulder back fixing device (2) upper end, neck strutting arrangement (4) set up on bed body (1) between shoulder back fixing device (2) and head fixing device (3).

2. The device for fixing the head and the neck after the nerve interventional operation as claimed in claim 1, wherein the device for fixing the shoulder and the back (2) comprises two sets of snap grooves penetrating the upper surface of the bed body (1), each set of snap grooves comprises three snap grooves (21), when the patient lies on the bed body (1), the three snap grooves (21) of each set of snap grooves are respectively located above the shoulders, the outer side end of the forearm and the underarm on both sides of the patient, the device for fixing the shoulder and the back (2) further comprises two sets of two straps (23) movably clamped with the snap grooves (21) through a snap (22), and the two straps (23) are further connected and fixed through a fixing strap (24).

3. A neuro-interventional post-operative head and neck fixation device according to claim 2, wherein the length of the strap (23) and the fixation strap (24) are adjustable by the buckle (22).

4. The device for fixing the head and the neck after the neural intervention operation according to claim 1, wherein the head fixing device (3) comprises two movable lifting rods (31) symmetrically installed on a bed body (1), the bed body (1) is provided with two sliding grooves (11) corresponding to the movable lifting rods (31), the bottom ends of the movable lifting rods (31) are slidably connected with the sliding grooves (11), the inner sides of the upper ends of the two movable lifting rods (31) are respectively provided with a telescopic fixing pillow (32) for limiting the rotation of the head of the patient, and a head supporting belt (33) for supporting the head of the patient and a plurality of fixing belts (34) for fixing the head of the patient are further connected between the two movable lifting rods (31).

5. The head and neck fixation device after the neural intervention operation as claimed in claim 4, wherein the movable lifting rod (31) comprises a loop bar (311) slidably connected with the chute (11) and a lifting rod (312) movably sleeved inside the loop bar (311), and an adjusting knob (313) for limiting the height of the lifting rod (312) is further arranged outside the loop bar (311).

6. The device for fixation of the head and neck after a neural interventional operation as claimed in claim 4, wherein the telescopic fixing pillow (32) comprises a telescopic rod (321) penetrating the upper end of the movable lifting rod (31) and a fixing pillow (322) installed at the inner end of the telescopic rod (321).

7. The device for fixation of the head and neck after a neural interventional operation as claimed in claim 4, wherein the length of the head supporting strap (33) and the fixing band (34) can be adjusted according to the distance between the two movable lifting rods (31).

8. A neuro-interventional post-operative head and neck fixation device according to claim 4, wherein the fixation position of the fixation strap (34) comprises the patient's lower jaw, forehead and crown.

9. The cervical fixation device after neural intervention according to claim 1, wherein the cervical support device (4) comprises two symmetrically arranged lifting support rods (41) and a cervical bolster (43) rotatably connected with the top ends of the lifting support rods (41) through two ratchet wheels (42).