CN211371669U - Surveying instrument positioner for surveying and mapping engineering - Google Patents

Surveying instrument positioner for surveying and mapping engineering Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211371669U
CN211371669U CN201922078295.5U CN201922078295U CN211371669U CN 211371669 U CN211371669 U CN 211371669U CN 201922078295 U CN201922078295 U CN 201922078295U CN 211371669 U CN211371669 U CN 211371669U
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rod
surveying
mapping
surveying instrument
hack lever
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201922078295.5U
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Chinese (zh)
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孙川
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a mapping instrument positioner for mapping engineering, including the mapping instrument body, install the survey and drawing pipe on the mapping instrument body, the mechanism of leveling can be dismantled and be connected to surveying instrument body bottom, leveling mechanism includes the backup pad, the mapping instrument body can be dismantled with the backup pad and be connected, the coupling has the bracing piece in the backup pad, the bracing piece has from top to bottom set gradually controlling means and tripod mechanism, the tripod includes the hack lever, the hack lever articulates on the bracing piece, swing joint has first counter weight on the hack lever, the bottom of hack lever is equipped with the stabilizer blade, be equipped with pressure sensor on the stabilizer blade, controlling means respectively with first counter weight, pressure sensor electric connection. The utility model discloses the location is accurate, prevents that tripod mechanism from overturning, has guaranteed the location effect of integrated device, and the surveying instrument body is in the horizontality constantly in the accommodation process of tripod accommodation.

Description

Surveying instrument positioner for surveying and mapping engineering
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a mapping engineering equipment field especially relates to a mapping appearance positioner for mapping engineering.
Background
Surveying and mapping project mainly refers to measuring various information of space and earth and drawing topographic maps of various information, taking the shape, size and gravity field of the earth and other planets as research objects, the research and mapping objects are very wide, and mainly comprise various ground objects, landforms, underground geological structures, hydrology, mineral deposits and the like of the earth surface, such as mountains, rivers, houses, roads, vegetations and the like, generally, before developing a virgins or carrying out large-scale engineering construction, surveying and mapping engineers must measure and draw topographic maps and provide other information data, then, the work of decision making, planning, design and the like can be carried out, so the surveying and mapping work is very important, maps and traffic tourist maps which are usually seen are finished on the basis of surveying and mapping, the field work is often carried out when the surveying and mapping work is carried out, psychological preparation for difficult environments is required, the surveying and mapping instrument is a psychological measuring instrument, the surveying instrument is an instrument which is used in various aspects such as orientation, distance measurement, angle measurement, height measurement, mapping and photogrammetry and is required by measurement work in engineering construction planning and design, construction and operation management stages, the surveying instrument needs a positioning device to be fixed on the ground in the use process, and the surveying instrument is ensured to be positioned on the horizontal plane, however, when the ground is uneven, the support legs of the positioning device are extremely difficultly and stably supported on the ground, so that the support cannot be ensured to be stable, the surveying instrument cannot be ensured to be positioned on the horizontal plane, and even the whole device is overturned due to uneven stress.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a mapping appearance positioner for mapping engineering to solve the problem that above-mentioned prior art exists, guarantee that the mapping appearance can accurate location subaerial at unevenness.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following scheme: the utility model provides a mapping instrument positioner for mapping engineering, including the mapping instrument body, install the survey and drawing pipe on the mapping instrument body, the mapping instrument body bottom can be dismantled and be connected with horizontal alignment mechanism, horizontal alignment mechanism includes the backup pad, the mapping instrument body can be dismantled with the backup pad and be connected, the coupling has the bracing piece in the backup pad, the bracing piece has from top to bottom set gradually controlling means and tripod mechanism, the tripod includes the hack lever, the hack lever articulates on the bracing piece, swing joint has first counter weight on the hack lever, the bottom of hack lever is equipped with the stabilizer blade, be equipped with pressure sensor on the stabilizer blade, controlling means respectively with first counter weight, pressure sensor electric connection.
Preferably, the support rod comprises a first rod body and a first screw rod coupled to the bottom of the first rod body, the control device is fixed to the first rod body, a first motor is coupled to the bottom end of the first screw rod, the first motor is electrically connected to the control device, a slider is engaged with the first screw rod, and the frame rod is hinged to the slider.
Preferably, the rack rod comprises two second rod bodies and a second screw rod coupled between the second rod bodies, a second motor is embedded in the second rod bodies, the second motor is electrically connected with the control device, the second motor is coupled with the second screw rod, the first counter weight is engaged with the second screw rod, and the second rod body close to one end of the support rod is hinged with the sliding block.
Preferably, a groove is formed in the bottom surface of the second rod body close to one end of the support leg, a first gasket is paved on the groove wall of the bottom end of the groove, the pressure sensor is fixed on the first gasket, the head end of the pressure sensor is coated with a second gasket, the second gasket is fixed in the groove, a spring is fixed on the second gasket, and the spring is fixedly connected with the support leg.
Preferably, the support leg includes a connection portion and a taper portion fixedly connected to the connection portion, and the spring is fixedly connected to the connection portion.
Preferably, two third rod bodies are fixed at two ends of the supporting plate respectively, and the bottom ends of the third rod bodies are detachably connected with second balance weights.
Preferably, the top coupling of the first body of rod has the connecting axle, the connecting axle stretches into the backup pad and is fixed with two chucking blocks, two chucking block symmetry sets up.
Preferably, the mapper body is located at a central position of the support plate.
The utility model discloses a following technological effect: fixing the surveying instrument body on the center of the supporting plate, ensuring that the stress on the two ends of the supporting plate is the same, fixing the integral device of the surveying instrument on the ground, setting a standard pressure parameter range on the control device, wherein the pressure parameter range is a parameter range with good fixing effect of the support legs and the ground, detecting a pressure value between the support legs and the ground by the pressure sensor, when the ground contacted with one support leg is lower than the horizontal plane of the ground, the support legs and the ground are not firmly fixed, transmitting pressure data into the control device, sending a pulse signal by the control device, controlling a first counter weight on the support leg at one end with small pressure to move downwards, simultaneously giving a downward component force to the first counter weight, driving the integral device to incline until the support leg is stably stressed with the ground, ensuring that the support leg at one end of the support leg at the other end cannot be separated from the ground by the downward motion of, vice versa, its location effect of having guaranteed the overall device, at tripod mechanism accommodation process, the backup pad both ends atress on top is the same, and the backup pad still keeps the level in tripod accommodation process adjustment process, has guaranteed that the surveying instrument body is in the horizontality constantly.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive labor.
FIG. 1 is a front view of the positioning device of the surveying and mapping instrument for surveying and mapping engineering of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a side view of the horizontal straightening mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1;
wherein, 1 is the surveying instrument body, 2 is the survey and drawing pipe, 3 is the backup pad, 4 is the bracing piece, 4.1 is the first body of rod, 4.2 is first lead screw, 5 is controlling means, 6 is the hack lever, 6.1 is the second body of rod, 6.2 is the second lead screw, 7 is first counter weight, 8 is the stabilizer blade, 8.1 is connecting portion, 8.2 is the pyramis, 9 is pressure sensor, 10 is first motor, 11 is the slider, 12 is the second motor, 13 is the recess, 14 is first gasket, 15 is the second gasket, 16 is the spring, 17 is the third body of rod, 18 is the second counter weight, 19 is the connecting axle, 20 is the chucking piece.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, the present invention is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and the detailed description.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-3, the utility model provides a mapping instrument positioning device for mapping engineering, which comprises a mapping instrument body 1, wherein a mapping tube 2 is arranged on the mapping instrument body 1, a lens (not shown) is arranged on the mapping tube 2, a horizontal straightening mechanism is detachably connected at the bottom end of the mapping instrument body 1, the horizontal straightening mechanism comprises a supporting plate 3, the mapping instrument body 1 is detachably connected with the supporting plate 3, the mapping instrument body 1 is fixedly connected on the supporting plate 3 through a fixing bolt (not shown), the mapping instrument body 1 is arranged at the central position of the supporting plate 3, two third rod bodies 17 are respectively fixed at two ends of the supporting plate 3, a second balance weight 18 is detachably connected at the bottom end of each third rod body 17, a hook (not shown) is fixed at the bottom end of each third rod body 17, a hanging ring (not shown) is fixed at the top end of each second balance weight 18, the second balance weight 18 can be hung on the third rod body 17, the two ends of the supporting plate 3 are ensured to bear the same force, the supporting plate 3 is always kept horizontal no matter how the tripod mechanism is adjusted, the surveying instrument body 1 is further ensured to be in a horizontal state all the time, the supporting plate 3 is coupled on a supporting rod 4, the supporting rod 4 is sequentially provided with a control device 5 and a tripod mechanism from top to bottom, the control device 5 comprises a controller (not shown in the figure) and a display screen (not shown in the figure), the controller is electrically connected with each electrical equipment, and controls the work of each electrical equipment, the tripod comprises a frame rod 6, the frame rod 6 is hinged on the support rod 4, the frame rod 6 is movably connected with a first balance weight 7, a support leg 8 is arranged at the bottom end of the frame rod, a pressure sensor 9 is arranged on the support leg 8, and the control device 5 is electrically connected with the first balance weight 7 and the pressure sensor 9 respectively.
In a further optimized scheme, the support rod 4 comprises a first rod body 4.1 and a first screw rod 4.2 coupled to the bottom of the first rod body 4.1, the control device 5 is fixed on the first rod body 4.1, a first motor 10 is coupled to the bottom end of the first screw rod 4.2, the first motor 10 is electrically connected to the control device 5, a slider 11 is engaged with the first screw rod 4.2, the frame rod 6 is hinged to the slider 11, the working mode of the first motor 10 can be controlled by a controller, the first slider 10 moves up and down by forward rotation and reverse rotation of the first motor 10, a connecting shaft 19 is coupled to the top end of the first rod body 4.1, the connecting shaft 19 extends into the support plate 3 and is fixed with two clamping blocks 20, the two clamping blocks 20 are symmetrically arranged, the two clamping blocks 20 have the same mass, and the two ends of the support plate 3 are stressed identically while the connecting shaft 19 is fixedly connected with the support plate 3, the rack bar 6 comprises two second bar bodies 6.1 and a second screw rod 6.2 coupled between the second bar bodies 6.1, a second motor 12 is embedded in the second bar bodies 6.1, the second motor 12 is electrically connected with the control device 5, the second motor 12 is coupled with the second screw rod 6.2, the first counterweight 7 is engaged with the second screw rod 6.2, the second bar body 6.1 near one end of the support rod 4 is hinged with the slider 11, the bottom surface of the second bar body 6.1 near one end of the support leg 8 is provided with a groove 13, the bottom groove wall of the groove 13 is paved with a first gasket 14, the pressure sensor 9 is fixed on the first gasket 14, the head end of the pressure sensor 9 is coated with a second gasket 15, the second gasket 15 is fixed in the groove 13, the second gasket 15 is fixed with a spring 16, the spring 16 is fixedly connected with the support leg 8, the support leg 8 extrudes the spring 16 after being pressed, the spring 16 extrudes the second gasket 15 inwards, so that the probe part of the pressure sensor 9 receives a pressure signal and transmits the pressure signal to the controller, the first gasket 14 is a buffer pad, the first gasket 14 and the second gasket 15 are both rubber pads, when the pressure sensor 9 detects a pressure value between the support legs 8 and the ground when the ground contacted with one support leg 8 is lower than the horizontal plane of the ground, the support legs 8 are not firmly fixed with the ground, the pressure data is transmitted to the controller, the controller sends out a pulse signal and controls the second motor 12 on the support leg 8 at one end with small pressure to be started, and drives the first counterweight 7 to move downwards along the direction of the second screw rod 6.2, meanwhile, the first counterweight 7 gives a downward component force to drive the whole device to incline until the whole device is stably stressed with the ground, and simultaneously, the first counterweight 7 of the support leg 8 at the other end moves downwards to ensure that the support leg 8 at one end cannot be separated from the ground, preventing the tripod mechanism from tipping over.
Furthermore, the foot 8 includes a connecting portion 8.1 and a tapered portion 8.2 fixed to the connecting portion 8.1, and the spring 16 is fixed to the connecting portion 8.1 and contacts the ground through the tapered portion 8.2.
Example 2
A water drop (not shown) is fixed at the center of the supporting plate 3 for visual inspection of the horizontal degree of the supporting plate 3, an angle sensor (not shown) is fixed at the bottom end of the supporting plate 3, two ends of the angle sensor are respectively arranged corresponding to the third rod bodies 17, a driving motor (not shown) is fixed between the first rod body 4.1 and the connecting shaft 19, an output shaft of the driving motor is connected with the connecting shaft 19 in a shaft manner and fixed on the first rod body 4.1, the driving motor is electrically connected with the controller, a supporting arm (not shown) is fixed on the connecting shaft 19 part between the driving motor and the supporting plate 3, a placing platform (not shown) is fixedly connected at the bottom end of the supporting arm, the placing platform is fixed on the first rod body 4.1 and provides support for the horizontal straightening mechanism, when the horizontal degree of the supporting plate 3 does not reach the standard, the supporting plate 3 drives the two third rod bodies 17 to slightly incline, the angle sensor detects the data and transmits the data to the controller, the controller controls the driving motor to rotate forwards or reversely to straighten the levelness of the supporting plate 3, and the levelness of the surveying instrument body 1 is further improved and errors are reduced by observing and rechecking through water drops after the adjustment is finished.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of description of the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element so referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
The above-mentioned embodiments are only intended to describe the preferred embodiments of the present invention, but not to limit the scope of the present invention, and those skilled in the art should also be able to make various modifications and improvements to the technical solution of the present invention without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and all such modifications and improvements are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention as defined in the appended claims.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a mapping appearance positioner for mapping engineering, includes mapping appearance body (1), install survey and drawing pipe (2) on mapping appearance body (1), its characterized in that: surveying instrument body (1) bottom can be dismantled and be connected with horizontal alignment mechanism, horizontal alignment mechanism includes backup pad (3), surveying instrument body (1) can be dismantled with backup pad (3) and be connected, it has bracing piece (4) to articulate on backup pad (3), bracing piece (4) from top to bottom have set gradually controlling means (5) and tripod mechanism, the tripod includes hack lever (6), hack lever (6) articulate on bracing piece (4), swing joint has first counter weight (7) on hack lever (6), the bottom of hack lever is equipped with stabilizer blade (8), be equipped with pressure sensor (9) on stabilizer blade (8), controlling means (5) respectively with first counter weight (7), pressure sensor (9) electric connection.
2. The surveying instrument positioning device for surveying and mapping engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: the utility model discloses a motor, including bracing piece (4), bracing piece (4) are including the first body of rod (4.1) and first lead screw (4.2) of coupling in first body of rod (4.1) bottom, controlling means (5) are fixed on the first body of rod (4.1), first lead screw (4.2) bottom coupling has first motor (10), first motor (10) and controlling means (5) electric connection, meshing has slider (11) on first lead screw (4.2), hack lever (6) articulate on slider (11).
3. The surveying instrument positioning device for surveying and mapping engineering according to claim 2, characterized in that: hack lever (6) include two second body of rod (6.1) and second lead screw (6.2) of coupling between the second body of rod (6.1), the embedded second motor (12) that is equipped with of second body of rod (6.1), second motor (12) and controlling means (5) electric connection, second motor (12) and second lead screw (6.2) coupling, first counter weight (7) and second lead screw (6.2) meshing are close to bracing piece (4) one end the second body of rod (6.1) is articulated with slider (11).
4. The surveying instrument positioning device for surveying and mapping engineering according to claim 3, characterized in that: be close to stabilizer blade (8) one end set up on the bottom surface of the second body of rod (6.1) fluted (13), lay first gasket (14) on the bottom cell wall of recess (13), pressure sensor (9) are fixed on first gasket (14), the head end cladding of pressure sensor (9) has second gasket (15), second gasket (15) are fixed in recess (13), be fixed with spring (16) on second gasket (15), spring (16) and stabilizer blade (8) rigid coupling.
5. The surveying instrument positioning device for surveying and mapping engineering according to claim 4, characterized in that: the support leg (8) comprises a connecting portion (8.1) and a cone portion (8.2) fixedly connected to the connecting portion (8.1), and the spring (16) is fixedly connected to the connecting portion (8.1).
6. The surveying instrument positioning device for surveying and mapping engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: two third body of rod (17) are fixed with respectively at the both ends of backup pad (3), the third body of rod (17) bottom can be dismantled and be connected with second counter weight (18).
7. The surveying instrument positioning device for surveying and mapping engineering according to claim 2, characterized in that: the top coupling of the first body of rod (4.1) has connecting axle (19), connecting axle (19) stretch into backup pad (3) and are fixed with two chucking pieces (20), two chucking piece (20) symmetry sets up.
8. The surveying instrument positioning device for surveying and mapping engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: the surveying instrument body (1) is arranged at the central position of the supporting plate (3).
CN201922078295.5U 2019-11-27 2019-11-27 Surveying instrument positioner for surveying and mapping engineering Expired - Fee Related CN211371669U (en)

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CN201922078295.5U CN211371669U (en) 2019-11-27 2019-11-27 Surveying instrument positioner for surveying and mapping engineering

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201922078295.5U CN211371669U (en) 2019-11-27 2019-11-27 Surveying instrument positioner for surveying and mapping engineering

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112294179A (en) * 2020-10-13 2021-02-02 盐城骏拔汽车零部件有限公司 Self-balancing movable base for industrial dust collector and balancing method thereof
CN113154200A (en) * 2021-04-20 2021-07-23 重庆工程职业技术学院 Surveying and mapping positioning device
CN113188590A (en) * 2021-04-06 2021-07-30 西双版纳傣族自治州水利技术中心 Dam stability monitoring equipment for hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering
CN113203008A (en) * 2021-04-29 2021-08-03 郜怀龙 Scale support for cross-fault leveling
CN113916202A (en) * 2021-10-14 2022-01-11 郑州智象测绘信息技术有限公司 Mapping instrument positioning device for engineering mapping
CN116558886A (en) * 2023-07-10 2023-08-08 山东黄金矿业科技有限公司充填工程实验室分公司 In-situ sampling device and method for downhole cemented filling body

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112294179A (en) * 2020-10-13 2021-02-02 盐城骏拔汽车零部件有限公司 Self-balancing movable base for industrial dust collector and balancing method thereof
CN113188590A (en) * 2021-04-06 2021-07-30 西双版纳傣族自治州水利技术中心 Dam stability monitoring equipment for hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering
CN113154200A (en) * 2021-04-20 2021-07-23 重庆工程职业技术学院 Surveying and mapping positioning device
CN113203008A (en) * 2021-04-29 2021-08-03 郜怀龙 Scale support for cross-fault leveling
CN113916202A (en) * 2021-10-14 2022-01-11 郑州智象测绘信息技术有限公司 Mapping instrument positioning device for engineering mapping
CN113916202B (en) * 2021-10-14 2024-04-05 上海海韵勘设咨询管理有限公司 Mapping instrument positioning device for engineering mapping
CN116558886A (en) * 2023-07-10 2023-08-08 山东黄金矿业科技有限公司充填工程实验室分公司 In-situ sampling device and method for downhole cemented filling body

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Granted publication date: 20200828