CN210135879U

CN210135879U - Verticality tester for civil construction

Info

Publication number: CN210135879U
Application number: CN201921126712.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李兆防; 李建奇; 王贵敏
Original assignee: Heze University
Current assignee: Heze University
Priority date: 2019-07-18
Filing date: 2019-07-18
Publication date: 2020-03-10
Anticipated expiration: 2029-07-18

Abstract

The utility model discloses a straightness test appearance that hangs down that civil construction used, including fixed block, measuring device, regulation foot and balancing unit, the inside of block is provided with the through-hole, the extension board is installed to one side of block bottom, the base is installed at the top of extension board, balancing unit is installed at the top of base, two sets of regulation feet are installed to the bottom of block, two sets of fixed blocks are installed to one side of block, apart from the pole is installed to one side of fixed block, install the spout between the fixed block, the front of spout is provided with the slider, measuring device is installed to one side of slider. The utility model discloses a balancing unit controlling means's that installs levelness to prevent the measurement error's that leads to because the ground unevenness of bottom problem, the effectual measuring accuracy who improves the device, the range of the inside telescopic link shrink of measuring device accessible that is provided with, thereby the range of understanding the slope of building.

Description

Verticality tester for civil construction

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a civil construction technical field specifically is a straightness test appearance that hangs down that civil construction used.

Background

Civil construction is a general term for scientific technology for building various engineering facilities. The engineering construction object is constructed on the ground or underground, on the land or in water to serve various engineering facilities for human life, production, military and scientific research directly or indirectly, and the engineering facilities are generally constructed through three stages of investigation, design and construction, and need to use the knowledge in the fields of engineering geological investigation, hydrogeological investigation, engineering measurement, soil mechanics, engineering design, building materials, building equipment, engineering machinery, building economy and the like, construction technology, construction organization and the like, and the technology of electronic computers, mechanical tests and the like, while the perpendicularity of the buildings needs to be measured in civil engineering.

The existing verticality measurement is realized by hanging a cone and observing through eyes, the measurement mode is simple and is also not accurate, and meanwhile, a series of problems such as the judgment error of the verticality of the building can be caused.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a straightness tester that hangs down that civil construction used to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a straightness test appearance that hangs down that civil construction used, includes fixed block, measuring device, adjusts foot and balancing unit, the inside of block is provided with the through-hole, the extension board is installed to one side of block bottom, the base is installed at the top of extension board, balancing unit is installed at the top of base, two sets of regulation feet are installed to the bottom of block, two sets of fixed blocks are installed to one side of block, the distance pole is installed to one side of fixed block, install the spout between the fixed block, the front of spout is provided with the slider, measuring device is installed to one side of slider.

Preferably, the inside of adjusting foot is provided with the installation piece, and the bottom of installation piece is installed the footing through the nut.

Preferably, an angle scale is arranged inside the base, and a pointer is arranged inside the angle scale.

Preferably, the inside of balancing unit is provided with the balancing pole, and the balancing weight is installed to the both sides of balancing pole, and the bottom of balancing pole is passed through the connecting rod and is connected with the pointer.

Preferably, a handle is mounted on one side of the slider.

Preferably, the inside of measuring device is provided with the spring, and the telescopic link is installed to the one end of spring, and the one end of telescopic link is installed and is changeed the pearl.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this squareness test appearance that civil construction used can observe the levelness of device through the balancing unit who installs, thereby prevent the measurement error's that leads to problem because of the ground unevenness of bottom, the effectual measuring accuracy who improves the device, the range of the inside telescopic link shrink of measuring device accessible that is provided with, thereby know the range of the slope of building, thereby the convenience is revised it, this device can conveniently be carried through the through-hole that is provided with simultaneously, the portability of device is improved, this device passes through pure physical structure, the cost of effectual saving, need not switch on simultaneously, make it can use at complicated civil construction job site, this device is simple to use, high durability and convenient operation, the problem that traditional mode is difficult to confirm concrete unevenness position has been changed simultaneously.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the interior of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the levelness structure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the adjusting foot of the present invention

In the figure: 1. a fixed block; 101. a distance bar; 102. a chute; 103. a slider; 2. a block body; 201. a through hole; 202. an extension plate; 3. a measuring device; 301. rotating the beads; 302. a telescopic rod; 303. a spring; 4. adjusting the foot; 401. mounting blocks; 402. a nut; 403. footing; 5. a balancing device; 501. a balancing pole; 502. a balancing weight; 503. a connecting rod; 6. a base; 601. a pointer; 602. and (5) an angle scale.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "both ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element to which the reference is made must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, and for example, "connected" may be either fixedly connected or detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides an embodiment: a verticality tester for civil construction comprises a fixed block 1, a block body 2, a measuring device 3, adjusting feet 4 and a balancing device 5, wherein a through hole 201 is formed in the block body 2, the through hole 201 can facilitate manual taking of the device, the portability of the device is improved, an extension plate 202 is installed on one side of the bottom of the block body 2, the extension plate 202 is used for fixing the adjusting feet 4, so that a triangular support is formed for the device, a base 6 is installed at the top of the extension plate 202, the base 6 can be used for fixing the balancing device 5, the function of the device is improved, the balancing device 5 is installed at the top of the base 6, the levelness of the device can be observed by the balancing device 5, so that the problem of measurement error caused by uneven ground at the bottom is solved, two groups of adjusting feet 4 are installed at the bottom of the block body 2, the height of the device capable of adjusting feet 4 is adjusted, so that, fixed block 1 is used and installs apart from pole 101, apart from pole 101 is installed to one side of fixed block 1, apart from the distance that pole 101 can improve the device with the wall, install spout 102 between fixed block 1, the front of spout 102 is provided with slider 103, slider 103 can drive measuring device 3 and remove, measuring device 3 is installed to one side of slider 103, through observing the inside telescopic link 302 shrink condition of measuring device 3 to know whether the building is perpendicular.

Further, the inside of adjusting foot 4 is provided with installation piece 401, and installation piece 401 can be used to fixed footing 403, and the footing 403 is installed through nut 402 in the bottom of installation piece 401, and nut 402 can adjust the height of footing 403 to the levelness of adjusting device.

Further, the inside of base 6 is provided with angle scale 602, and device inclination can be observed to angle scale 602 to make things convenient for adjusting device, make it conveniently adjust to the level, the inside of angle scale 602 is provided with pointer 601.

Further, balancing pole 501 is arranged in balancing device 5, whether balancing pole 501 detectable device is in the horizontality, balancing weight 502 is installed to balancing pole 501's both sides, and connecting rod 503 is passed through to balancing pole 501's bottom and is connected with pointer 601, and connecting rod 503 drives pointer 601 skew to convenient the observation.

Further, a handle is installed on one side of the sliding block 103, and the handle can drive the sliding block 103 to move, so that whether the building is horizontal or not can be detected.

Further, measuring device 3's inside is provided with spring 303, and spring 303 can be with driving telescopic link 302 and remove to accomplish the measurement to the wall, telescopic link 302 is installed to spring 303's one end, and the one end of telescopic link 302 is installed and is changeed pearl 301 and change pearl 301 and can make things convenient for the device to remove, makes it can not draw the vestige in the middle of the building.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, the device is placed on the ground firstly, the positions of the angle scale 602 and the pointer 601 are observed, whether the device is horizontal or not is known, then the device is enabled to be in a horizontal state by adjusting the device through the adjusting foot 4, the fixing block 1 on one side is contacted with a building, when the two groups of fixing blocks 1 are contacted with the building, the building is kept vertical, and meanwhile the length of the telescopic rod 302 of the measuring device 3 at the positions of the fixing blocks 1 is observed by pulling the sliding block 103, so that the inclined foot is calculated.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a straightness tester that hangs down that civil construction used, includes fixed block (1), block (2), measuring device (3), adjusts foot (4) and balancing unit (5), its characterized in that: the inside of block (2) is provided with through-hole (201), extension board (202) are installed to one side of block (2) bottom, base (6) are installed at the top of extension board (202), balancing unit (5) are installed at the top of base (6), two sets of regulation feet (4) are installed to the bottom of block (2), two sets of fixed block (1) are installed to one side of block (2), apart from pole (101) are installed to one side of fixed block (1), install spout (102) between fixed block (1), the front of spout (102) is provided with slider (103), measuring device (3) are installed to one side of slider (103).

2. The verticality tester for civil construction according to claim 1, wherein: the adjusting foot (4) is internally provided with an installation block (401), and the bottom of the installation block (401) is provided with a bottom foot (403) through a nut (402).

3. The verticality tester for civil construction according to claim 1, wherein: an angle scale (602) is arranged inside the base (6), and a pointer (601) is arranged inside the angle scale (602).

4. The verticality tester for civil construction according to claim 1, wherein: the balance device is characterized in that a balance rod (501) is arranged in the balance device (5), balancing weights (502) are installed on two sides of the balance rod (501), and the bottom of the balance rod (501) is connected with the pointer (601) through a connecting rod (503).

5. The verticality tester for civil construction according to claim 1, wherein: and a handle is arranged on one side of the sliding block (103).

6. The verticality tester for civil construction according to claim 1, wherein: the inside of measuring device (3) is provided with spring (303), and telescopic link (302) are installed to the one end of spring (303), and ball (301) are changeed to the one end of telescopic link (302).