CN210135879U - Verticality tester for civil construction - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a verticality tester for civil construction, comprising a fixed block, a block body, a measuring device, an adjusting foot and a balance device. An extension board is installed on the side, a base is installed on the top of the extension board, a balance device is installed on the top of the base, two sets of adjustment feet are installed on the bottom of the block, and two sets are installed on one side of the block. A fixed block, a distance rod is installed on one side of the fixed block, a chute is installed between the fixed blocks, a slider is installed on the front of the chute, and a measuring device is installed on one side of the slider. The utility model can control the levelness of the device through the installed balancing device, thereby preventing the problem of measurement errors caused by the uneven ground at the bottom, and effectively improving the measurement accuracy of the device. The extent of retraction of the telescopic rod, so as to understand the extent of the inclination of the building.

Description

A verticality tester used in civil construction

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of civil construction, in particular to a verticality tester used in civil construction.

Background technique

Civil construction is a general term for the science and technology of building various engineering facilities. It not only refers to the applied materials, equipment and technical activities such as surveying, design, construction, maintenance and repair, etc.; it also refers to the object of engineering construction, that is, it is built on the ground or underground, on land or in water, directly or indirectly for human life. , production, military, and scientific research services. The construction of an engineering facility generally has to go through three stages of survey, design and construction. It is necessary to use engineering geological survey, hydrogeological survey, engineering survey, soil mechanics, engineering mechanics, engineering Design, building materials, construction equipment, construction machinery, construction economics and other disciplines and knowledge in construction technology, construction organization and other fields, as well as technologies such as electronic computers and mechanical testing, and in civil construction, it is necessary to measure the verticality of buildings.

The existing verticality measurement is done through the hanging cone, and then observed through the eyes. This measurement method is relatively simple and inaccurate. At the same time, it may cause a series of problems such as errors in judging the verticality of the building.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a verticality tester used in civil engineering to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a verticality tester used in civil engineering, including a fixed block, a block, a measuring device, an adjusting foot and a balancing device, and the interior of the block is provided with a through hole , an extension plate is installed on one side of the bottom of the block, a base is installed on the top of the extension plate, a balance device is installed on the top of the base, two sets of adjustment feet are installed on the bottom of the block, and the block Two sets of fixing blocks are installed on one side of the body, a distance rod is installed on one side of the fixing blocks, a chute is installed between the fixing blocks, a slider is arranged on the front of the chute, and the sliding block is A measuring device is installed on one side.

Preferably, a mounting block is arranged inside the adjusting foot, and a bottom foot is mounted on the bottom of the mounting block through a nut.

Preferably, an angle plate is arranged inside the base, and a pointer is arranged inside the angle plate.

Preferably, a balance rod is provided inside the balance device, counterweight blocks are installed on both sides of the balance rod, and the bottom of the balance rod is connected with the pointer through a connecting rod.

Preferably, a handle is installed on one side of the slider.

Preferably, a spring is provided inside the measuring device, a telescopic rod is installed at one end of the spring, and a rotating ball is installed at one end of the telescopic rod.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the utility model is: the verticality tester used in the civil construction can observe the levelness of the device through the installed balancing device, thereby preventing measurement errors caused by uneven ground at the bottom. It effectively improves the measurement accuracy of the device. The measuring device provided can know the inclination of the building through the contraction of the inner telescopic rod, so as to facilitate its modification. At the same time, through the through hole provided The device can be easily carried, and the portability of the device is improved. The device can effectively save costs through a pure physical structure, and at the same time, it does not need to be connected to the power supply, so that it can be used in complex civil construction construction sites. The device is simple to use, and The operation is convenient, and at the same time, the problem that the traditional method is difficult to determine the specific uneven position is changed.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the internal structural representation of the utility model;

Fig. 2 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;

Fig. 3 is the horizontality structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;

Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the adjusting foot of the present invention

In the figure: 1. fixed block; 101, distance rod; 102, chute; 103, slider; 2, block; 201, through hole; 202, extension plate; 3, measuring device; Telescopic rod; 303, spring; 4, adjusting foot; 401, mounting block; 402, nut; 403, foot; 5, balance device; 501, balance rod; 502, counterweight; 503, connecting rod; 6, base ; 601, pointer; 602, angle disc.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "two ends", "one end", "the other end" The orientation or positional relationship indicated by "" etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the indicated device or element must have a specific orientation, so as to The specific orientation configuration and operation is therefore not to be construed as a limitation of the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed to indicate or imply relative importance.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "connected", etc., should be understood in a broad sense, for example, "connected" may be a fixed The connection can also be a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and it can be internal communication between two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific situations.

Please refer to Figures 1-4, an embodiment provided by the present utility model: a verticality tester used in civil construction, comprising a fixed block 1, a block body 2, a measuring device 3, an adjustment foot 4 and a balance device 5, the block The inside of the body 2 is provided with a through hole 201. The through hole 201 can facilitate the manual handling of the device and improve the portability of the device. An extension plate 202 is installed on one side of the bottom of the block body 2, and the extension plate 202 is used to fix the adjustment feet 4. Thus, the device is triangularly supported. The top of the extension plate 202 is installed with a base 6, which can be used to fix the balance device 5 and improve the function of the device. The balance device 5 is installed on the top of the base 6, and the balance device 5 can observe the levelness of the device. , so as to prevent the problem of measurement errors caused by the uneven ground at the bottom, two sets of adjustment feet 4 are installed at the bottom of the block 2, and the adjustment feet 4 can adjust the height of the device to keep the device horizontal. There are two sets of fixing blocks 1 installed on the side. The fixing block 1 is used to install a distance rod 101. A distance rod 101 is installed on one side of the fixing block 1. The distance rod 101 can improve the distance between the device and the wall. The chute 102 is provided with a slider 103 on the front of the chute 102. The slider 103 can drive the measuring device 3 to move. The measuring device 3 is installed on one side of the slider 103. By observing the shrinkage of the telescopic rod 302 inside the measuring device 3, Thereby knowing whether the building is vertical or not.

Further, a mounting block 401 is provided inside the adjusting foot 4, and the mounting block 401 can be used to fix the foot 403. The bottom of the mounting block 401 is mounted with the foot 403 through a nut 402, and the nut 402 can adjust the height of the foot 403, thereby adjusting the device level.

Further, an angle plate 602 is arranged inside the base 6, and the angle plate 602 can observe the inclination angle of the device, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the device, so that it can be easily adjusted to be horizontal. The inside of the angle plate 602 is provided with a pointer 601.

Further, a balance bar 501 is arranged inside the balance device 5, and the balance bar 501 can detect whether the device is in a horizontal state. Counterweight blocks 502 are installed on both sides of the balance bar 501, and the bottom of the balance bar 501 is connected to the pointer 601 through a connecting rod 503. , the connecting rod 503 drives the pointer 601 to shift, so as to facilitate observation.

Further, a handle is installed on one side of the sliding block 103, and the handle can drive the sliding block 103 to move, so as to detect whether the building is level.

Further, a spring 303 is arranged inside the measuring device 3, and the spring 303 can drive the telescopic rod 302 to move, so as to complete the measurement of the wall. The rotating ball 301 can facilitate the movement of the device so that it will not draw traces in the building.

Working principle: When using, first place the device on the ground, observe the position of the angle plate 602 and the pointer 601 to know whether the device is horizontal, then adjust the device by adjusting the feet 4 to make the device in a horizontal state, and at the same time place the fixing block on one side. 1 is in contact with the building. When both sets of fixed blocks 1 are in contact with the building, the building remains vertical. At the same time, the length of the telescopic rod 302 of the measuring device 3 at the position of the fixed block 1 can be observed by pulling the slider 103, so as to calculate Tilt feet.

It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments are to be considered in all respects as exemplary and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is therefore intended that the All changes within the meaning and range of the required equivalents are embraced within the present invention. Any reference signs in the claims shall not be construed as limiting the involved claim.

Claims (6)

1. A verticality tester used in civil engineering, comprising a fixed block (1), a block (2), a measuring device (3), an adjusting foot (4) and a balancing device (5), characterized in that: the A through hole (201) is provided inside the block (2), an extension plate (202) is installed on one side of the bottom of the block (2), and a base (6) is installed on the top of the extension plate (202), A balancing device (5) is installed on the top of the base (6), two sets of adjustment feet (4) are installed on the bottom of the block (2), and two sets of fixing feet are installed on one side of the block (2). A block (1), a distance rod (101) is installed on one side of the fixing block (1), a chute (102) is installed between the fixing blocks (1), and the front side of the chute (102) is provided There is a sliding block (103), and a measuring device (3) is installed on one side of the sliding block (103). 2 . The verticality tester for civil construction according to claim 1 , wherein a mounting block ( 401 ) is arranged inside the adjusting foot ( 4 ), and the bottom of the mounting block ( 401 ) passes through a nut. 3 . (402) A foot (403) is installed. 3 . The verticality tester for civil construction according to claim 1 , wherein an angle plate ( 602 ) is arranged inside the base ( 6 ), and a pointer is arranged inside the angle plate ( 602 ). 4 . (601). 4 . The verticality tester for civil construction according to claim 1 , wherein a balance rod ( 501 ) is provided inside the balance device ( 5 ), and the balance rod ( 501 ) is installed on both sides of the balance rod ( 501 ). 5 . There is a counterweight (502), and the bottom of the balance rod (501) is connected with the pointer (601) through a connecting rod (503). 5 . The verticality tester for civil construction according to claim 1 , wherein a handle is installed on one side of the sliding block ( 103 ). 6 . 6 . The verticality tester for civil construction according to claim 1 , wherein a spring ( 303 ) is arranged inside the measuring device ( 3 ), and a telescopic rod is installed at one end of the spring ( 303 ). 7 . (302), a rotating ball (301) is installed on one end of the telescopic rod (302).

Images