CN211368308U

CN211368308U - Water permeability gardens road surface

Info

Publication number: CN211368308U
Application number: CN201922110088.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴维川
Original assignee: Suzhou Industrial Park Susheng Garden Construction Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Suzhou Industrial Park Susheng Garden Construction Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-11-30
Filing date: 2019-11-30
Publication date: 2020-08-28
Anticipated expiration: 2029-11-30

Abstract

The utility model discloses a water permeability gardens road surface aims at solving the pipe of permeating water and receives the extrusion and easily produce the problem that warp influence road surface water permeability. The key points of the technical scheme are as follows: including the pavement layer, the layer that absorbs water, the filter layer, the graded gravel layer, prevention of seepage water layer and basement layer, the pipe of permeating water has been buried underground in the graded gravel layer, the outside of the pipe of permeating water is equipped with protection architecture, protection architecture includes base block one, base block two and a plurality of fender rod, be equipped with fixed knot between base block one and the base block two and construct fixedly, base block one passes through fixed knot with base block two and constructs fixedly, all be equipped with the logical groove one that is used for the laminating pipe of permeating water on base block one and the base block two, all be equipped with the connecting hole that is used for alternating the fender rod on the terminal surface of base block one and base block two, establish draw-in groove two in the connecting hole, the bottom of draw-in groove two is equipped with the arc channel that is used for the joint fender rod, the utility model discloses a protection architecture who sets up strengthens the intensity.

Description

Water permeability gardens road surface

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a gardens road surface technical field, more specifically say, it relates to a water permeability gardens road surface.

Background

At present, many road surfaces do not have drainage system or drainage system is not good among the current garden road, and the rainwater can not in time permeate during rainy, just ponding easily when touchhing rainy day, and the rainwater of gathering on the road surface not only plays to bring inconvenience also can cause certain damage to road itself for visitor.

Chinese patent with publication number CN206428549U discloses a water permeability gardens road surface, including plain soil tamp layer, level and join in marriage metalling, coarse sand water filtration layer, the concrete surface course that permeates water and decorative surface course that permeates water, be equipped with the pipe of permeating water in the level and join in marriage the metalling, the intraductal vertical bracing piece that is equipped with of permeating water, the upper and lower both ends of bracing piece all are equipped with the metal butt piece with the laminating of tub inner wall of permeating water. Rainwater falling on the road surface can penetrate into the road surface. The rainwater permeating into the road surface is collected and conveyed through the permeable pipe, and the rainwater is collected and utilized. The utility model discloses a set up vertical bracing piece and support the enhancement pipe of permeating water in the inside of the pipe of permeating water for the intensity of the pipe of permeating water is better, is difficult to be deformed by the extrusion. The metal butt joint piece that sets up both ends can reduce the bracing piece and permeate water between the pipe at bracing piece about for permeate water pipe can not broken by the bracing piece bursting.

Above-mentioned scheme is provided with the bracing piece in vertical direction, has strengthened the intensity of the vertical direction of the pipe of permeating water but has neglected the reinforcing to the pipe intensity of permeating water of other directions.

The utility model provides a new scheme realizes the reinforcing to the pipe all directions intensity of permeating water, and then solves the pipe of permeating water and receives the extrusion and easily produce the problem that warp and influence whole water permeability.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Not enough to prior art exists, the utility model aims to provide a water permeability gardens road surface realizes the reinforcing to the pipe each direction intensity of permeating water through the protection architecture who sets up, and then avoids the deformation of the pipe of permeating water to the influence of the whole water permeability in road surface.

The above technical purpose of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions: a water-permeable garden pavement comprises a pavement layer, a water-absorbing layer, a filtering layer, a graded gravel layer, a water-seepage-proof layer and a foundation layer, a water permeable pipe is embedded in the graded broken stone layer, a protective structure is arranged on the outer side of the water permeable pipe, the protective structure comprises a base block I, a base block II and a plurality of protective rods, a fixing structure is arranged between the first base block and the second base block, the first base block and the second base block are fixed through the fixing structure, the first base block and the second base block are both provided with a first through groove for jointing the permeable pipe, the end surfaces of the first base block and the second base block are both provided with connecting holes for inserting the protective rods, a second clamping groove is arranged in the connecting hole, an arc-shaped channel used for clamping the protection rod is arranged at the bottom of the second clamping groove, two ends of the protection rod are respectively provided with a first clamping block, and the first clamping block enters the arc-shaped channel through the second clamping groove.

By adopting the technical scheme, the permeable pipe is arranged to collect filtered rainwater and convey the collected rainwater to the storage position for storage, so that rainwater resources can be managed and applied conveniently, the protection structure is arranged to protect the permeable pipe, the strength of the permeable pipe in each direction is enhanced, the influence of deformation of the permeable pipe on the rainwater transportation capacity of the permeable pipe due to extrusion is avoided, and further the water permeability of the whole structure is influenced, the fixing structure is arranged to fix the base block I and the base block II, the base block I and the base block II are arranged to strengthen the whole strength of the structure on one hand and connect the protection rod to protect the permeable pipe on the other hand, the connecting hole is arranged to place the protection rod, the clamping groove II is arranged to enable the clamping blocks at the two ends of the protection rod to enter the arc-shaped channel, and the arc-shaped channel is arranged to clamp the protection rod, thereby completing the assembly of the whole structure.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the fixing structure comprises a first fixing block, a second fixing block and a connecting block, the first fixing block is provided with two first fixing blocks, the first fixing block is provided with a third clamping groove and a plurality of positioning blocks, the second fixing block is provided with two second fixing blocks, the second fixing block is provided with a third clamping groove and positioning grooves corresponding to the positioning blocks in position, the clamping blocks are provided with four through grooves, and two side walls of the four through grooves are provided with second clamping blocks inserted into the third clamping grooves.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, fixed block one sets up on base block one, fixed block two sets up on base block two, and then utilize fixed knot to construct the fixed of realizing base block one and base block two, the setting of locating piece and constant head tank is used for playing the quick location to base block one and base block two in the installation of reality, it is used for holding fixed block one and fixed block two to lead to the setting of groove four, draw-in groove three and the setting of fixture block two are used for realizing the quick fixed of fixed block one and fixed block two, and then realize the quick fixed of base block one and base block two.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the pavement layer is located the superiors, a plurality of infiltration holes that link up the pavement layer are arranged in an array on the pavement layer.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting in pavement layer infiltration hole is used for realizing that surface gathered water permeates next aspect fast, strengthens the infiltration effect of pavement layer, and then reduces surface gathered water's possibility.

The utility model discloses further set up to: and two sides of the road surface layer are provided with road dental stones.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, setting up of way dental calculus is used for reducing the roadside ponding and enters into the road surface on, can prevent simultaneously that the silt of roadside ponding from entering into the road surface layer to the jam in infiltration hole, reduces holistic infiltration effect.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the water absorbing layer is arranged below the pavement layer.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting on the layer that absorbs water is used for realizing the rainwater quick absorption that gets off to the road surface layer infiltration, and then accelerates the road surface layer to the infiltration effect of ponding, further reduces the possibility of surface ponding.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the filtering layer is arranged below the water absorbing layer.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of filter layer is used for realizing playing filterable effect to the rainwater that permeates down, carries out primary filter to the rainwater and handles.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the graded broken stone layer is arranged below the filter layer.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the effect of diffusion stress can be played in the setting of level composition metalling, and then strengthens overall structure's stability.

The utility model discloses further set up to: and an impermeable layer is arranged below the graded crushed stone layer.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the rainwater is avoided permeating the below to the washing away of ground basic unit in the setting of prevention of seepage layer, realizes simultaneously that the rainwater that permeates down to the top plays the effect of separation for the pipe of permeating water can transport more rainwater.

The utility model discloses further set up to: and a foundation layer is arranged below the water seepage prevention layer.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of foundation of land layer is used for providing the guarantee for overall structure's stability, avoids the structural damage because of the unstability of bottom causes, and then influences overall structure's infiltration effect.

The utility model discloses further set up to: a mesh plate is also arranged.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of otter board is used for reducing the damage of rainwash to overall structure.

To sum up, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

a permeable garden pavement, the setting of permeable pipe can realize the function of filtering and transporting the rainwater that gets down, the outside of permeable pipe is equipped with the protection structure for protecting permeable pipe, the protection structure realizes the enhancement of the strength of permeable pipe in each direction, and then avoids the problem that the traditional permeable pipe deforms due to extrusion and affects the whole water seepage effect, the pavement layer is equipped with the seepage hole for increasing the water seepage effect of pavement layer and the curbstone for preventing the rainwater and silt on both sides of the road from entering the pavement, the water absorption layer is provided, the rainwater that gets down from the pavement layer is absorbed rapidly, and then the possibility of the ponding of pavement layer is reduced, the filter layer realizes the preliminary filtration treatment of rainwater, the preparation is made for the use of the rainwater later, the grading breaker realizes the function of diffusion stress and strengthening the stability of structure, the setting of the seepage prevention layer is used for reducing the damage of rainwater to the ground base layer and realizing the separation of rainwater, the pipe of being convenient for to permeate water can collect more rainwater, and the setting of ground basic unit is used for strengthening the holistic stability of structure, and then ensures the stability of the overall structure effect of permeating water, and the setting of otter board is used for reducing the damage of rainwash to overall structure.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a water permeable garden pavement of the present invention, which is mainly used for showing the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a water permeable garden pavement protection structure of the present invention, which is mainly used for showing various components of the protection structure;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a first base block of the water permeable garden pavement of the present invention, which is mainly used for showing the structure of the first base block;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a second base block of the permeable garden pavement of the present invention, which is mainly used for showing the structure of the second base block;

fig. 5 is the utility model relates to a cross-sectional view of base block one on water permeability gardens road surface, mainly used shows the structure of arc channel.

In the figure: 1. a pavement layer; 2. a water-absorbing layer; 3. a filter layer; 4. grading a crushed stone layer; 5. a water seepage prevention layer; 6. a ground layer; 7. a water permeable pipe; 8. a protective structure; 9. a first base block; 10. a second base block; 11. a guard bar; 12. a fixed structure; 13. a first through groove; 14. connecting holes; 15. a second clamping groove; 16. an arc-shaped channel; 17. a first clamping block; 18. a first fixed block; 19. a second fixed block; 20. connecting blocks; 21. a third clamping groove; 22. positioning blocks; 23. positioning a groove; 24. a fourth through groove; 25. a second clamping block; 26. a water seepage hole; 27. a curb stone; 28. a mesh plate.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.

A water permeable garden pavement, as shown in figures 1-5, comprises a pavement layer 1, a water absorbing layer 2, a filter layer 3, a graded gravel layer 4, a water impermeable layer 5 and a ground base layer 6, wherein the pavement layer 1 is positioned on the uppermost layer, a plurality of water permeating holes 26 penetrating through the pavement layer 1 are arrayed on the pavement layer 1, the water permeating holes 26 are arranged for rapidly permeating accumulated water of the pavement layer 1 to the next layer, the water permeating effect of the pavement layer 1 is enhanced, the possibility of accumulated water of the pavement layer 1 is further reduced, curbstones 27 are arranged on two sides of the pavement layer 1, the curbstones 27 are arranged for reducing the entry of the accumulated water on the roadside to the pavement layer 1, and simultaneously, silt of the accumulated water on the roadside can be prevented from entering the pavement layer 1 to block the water permeating holes 26, the whole water permeating effect is reduced, the water absorbing layer 2 is arranged below the pavement layer 1, the water absorbing layer 2 is arranged for rapidly absorbing the rainwater permeated from the pavement, further accelerating the infiltration effect of the pavement layer 1 on the accumulated water and further reducing the possibility of the accumulated water on the pavement, a filtering layer 3 is arranged below the water absorbing layer 2, the filtering layer 3 is arranged for filtering the infiltrated rainwater and primarily filtering the rainwater, the filtering layer 3 can be laid by fine crushed stone sand, a graded crushed stone layer 4 is arranged below the filtering layer 3, the graded crushed stone layer 4 can play a role in diffusion stress and further enhancing the stability of the whole structure, a permeable pipe 7 is embedded in the graded crushed stone layer 4, the permeable pipe 7 is arranged for collecting the filtered rainwater and conveying the collected rainwater to a storage position for storage, so that the rainwater resource management and application are facilitated, a protective structure 8 is arranged outside the permeable pipe 7, the protective structure 8 is arranged for protecting the permeable pipe 7, and the strength of the permeable pipe 7 in all directions is enhanced, the rainwater-permeable pipe 7 is prevented from being influenced by deformation of the water-permeable pipe 7 due to extrusion, the protective structure 8 comprises a first base block 9, a second base block 10 and a plurality of protective rods 11, the first base block 9 and the second base block 10 are arranged to strengthen the overall strength of the structure on one hand and be connected with the protective rods 11 on the other hand so as to protect the water-permeable pipe 7, a fixed structure 12 is arranged between the first base block 9 and the second base block 10, the fixed structure 12 is arranged to fix the first base block 9 and the second base block 10, the fixed structure 12 comprises a first fixed block 18, a second fixed block 19 and a connecting block 20, the first base block 9 is provided with the first fixed block 18, the first fixed block 18 is provided with a third clamping groove 21 and a plurality of positioning blocks 22, the second base block 10 is provided with the second fixed block 19, the first fixed block 18 is arranged on the first base block 9, the second fixed block 19 is arranged on the second base block 10, and the first base block 9 and the second base block 10 can be fixed, a clamping groove III 21 and a positioning groove 23 corresponding to the positioning block 22 are arranged on the second fixing block 19, the positioning block 22 and the positioning groove 23 are used for quickly positioning the first base block 9 and the second base block 10 in the actual installation process, a through groove IV 24 is arranged on the clamping block, the through groove IV 24 is arranged for accommodating the first fixing block 18 and the second fixing block 19, two side walls of the through groove IV 24 are provided with a second clamping block 25 inserted in the clamping groove III 21, the clamping groove III 21 and the second clamping block 25 are arranged for quickly fixing the first fixing block 18 and the second fixing block 19, so that the first base block 9 and the second base block 10 are quickly fixed, the first base block 9 and the second base block 10 are respectively provided with a first through groove 13 for attaching the permeable pipe 7, the end surfaces of the first base block 9 and the second base block 10 are respectively provided with a connecting hole 14 for inserting the protection rod 11, a second clamping groove 15 is arranged in the connecting hole 14, the bottom of the second clamping groove 15 is provided with an, two ends of the protective rod 11 are respectively provided with a first clamping block 17, the first clamping block 17 enters the arc-shaped channel 16 through a second clamping groove 15, a water seepage prevention layer 5 is arranged below the graded crushed stone layer 4, the water seepage prevention layer 5 is arranged to prevent rainwater from permeating into the lower part to wash the foundation 6, meanwhile, the function of blocking rainwater permeating from the upper part is realized, so that more rainwater can be transported by the water permeating pipe 7, the water seepage preventing layer 5 can be arranged as a concrete layer or an asphalt layer, the ground base layer 6 is arranged below the water seepage preventing layer 5, the ground base layer 6 is used for providing guarantee for the stability of the whole structure, the structural damage caused by the instability of the bottom is avoided, and further the water seepage effect of the whole structure is influenced, the foundation layer 6 can be buried by coal cinder or building garbage, the energy is saved, the environment is protected, the two sides and the bottom of the whole structure are also provided with the plastic steel screen plates 28, and the plastic steel screen plates 28 are arranged to reduce the damage of rainwater washing to the whole structure.

The laying process comprises the following steps: placing a plastic steel mesh plate 28 at the bottom and the side wall of a dug pit hole in advance, pouring crushed coal slag and building crushed stone into the dug pit hole in advance, compacting and flattening, then manufacturing a waterproof layer, placing a graded crushed stone layer 4 after a waterproof layer 5 is stabilized, placing a first clamping block 17 on a protective rod 11 into a second clamping groove 15 of a connecting hole 14, rotating the protective rod 11 to enable a second clamping block 25 to enter an arc-shaped channel 16 to complete clamping, splicing the protective rod 11 and a second base block 10, completing splicing the first base block 9 and the protective rod 11 in the same way, placing a permeable pipe 7 in a through groove of the spliced protective rod 11 and the second base block 10, placing a positioning block 22 in a positioning groove 23 to realize the bonding of the first fixing block 18 and the second fixing block 19, splicing the second clamping block 25 arranged on a connecting block 20 with the first fixing block 18 and the third clamping groove 21 arranged on the second fixing block 19, and completing the installation process of the protective structure 8, the pipe 7 of permeating water that will install protection architecture 8 buries in level and joins in marriage metalling 4, lays filter layer 3 in 4 tops of level and joins in marriage metalling, lays layer 2 that absorbs water in filter layer 3 tops, lays road surface layer 1 that has the infiltration hole in the top on layer 2 that absorbs water, accomplishes the utility model discloses a laying process.

It is above only the utility model discloses a preferred embodiment, the utility model discloses a scope of protection does not only confine above-mentioned embodiment, the all belongs to the utility model discloses a technical scheme under the thinking all belongs to the utility model discloses a scope of protection. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various modifications and decorations can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these modifications and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a water permeability gardens road surface, includes road surface layer (1), absorbs water layer (2), filter layer (3), level and join in marriage gravel layer (4), prevention of seepage water layer (5) and foundation bed (6), it permeates water pipe (7), its characterized in that to have buried underground in level and join in marriage gravel layer (4): the outer side of the water permeable pipe (7) is provided with a protection structure (8), the protection structure (8) comprises a first base block (9), a second base block (10) and a plurality of protection rods (11), a fixed structure (12) is arranged between the first base block (9) and the second base block (10), the first base block (9) and the second base block (10) are fixed through the fixed structure (12), a first through groove (13) for jointing the water permeable pipe (7) is arranged on the first base block (9) and the second base block (10), a connecting hole (14) for penetrating the protection rods (11) is arranged on the end faces of the first base block (9) and the second base block (10), a second clamping groove (15) is arranged in the connecting hole (14), the bottom of the second clamping groove (15) is provided with an arc-shaped channel (16) for clamping the protection rods (11), two ends of the protection rods (11) are provided with a first clamping block (17), the first clamping block (17) enters the arc-shaped channel (16) through the second clamping groove (15).

2. Water permeable garden pavement according to claim 1, characterized in that: fixed knot constructs (12) including fixed block one (18), fixed block two (19) and connecting block (20), be equipped with two on base block one (9) fixed block one (18), be equipped with draw-in groove three (21) and a plurality of locating piece (22) on fixed block one (18), be equipped with two on base block two (10) fixed block two (19), be equipped with draw-in groove three (21) on fixed block two (19) and with locating slot (23) that locating piece (22) position corresponds, be equipped with logical groove four (24) on the fixture block, the both sides wall that leads to groove four (24) is equipped with alternate insert fixture block two (25) in draw-in groove three (21).

3. Water permeable garden pavement according to claim 1, characterized in that: the pavement layer (1) is located the superiors, a plurality of infiltration holes (26) that link up pavement layer (1) are arranged in an array on pavement layer (1).

4. Water permeable garden pavement according to claim 1, characterized in that: and two sides of the road surface layer (1) are provided with road dental stones (27).

5. Water permeable garden pavement according to claim 1, characterized in that: the water absorbing layer (2) is arranged below the pavement layer (1).

6. Water permeable garden pavement according to claim 1, characterized in that: the filtering layer (3) is arranged below the water absorbing layer (2).

7. Water permeable garden pavement according to claim 1, characterized in that: the graded broken stone layer (4) is arranged below the filter layer (3).

8. Water permeable garden pavement according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a water seepage prevention layer (5) is arranged below the graded crushed stone layer (4).

9. Water permeable garden pavement according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a foundation layer (6) is arranged below the water seepage prevention layer (5).

10. Water permeable garden pavement according to claim 1, characterized in that: a mesh plate (28) is also provided.