CN211363093U

CN211363093U - Based on plastic refuse smashes and collects environment-friendly device

Info

Publication number: CN211363093U
Application number: CN201921774481.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张刘玺
Original assignee: Hou Yaofeng
Current assignee: Hou Yaofeng
Priority date: 2019-10-22
Filing date: 2019-10-22
Publication date: 2020-08-28
Anticipated expiration: 2029-10-22

Abstract

The utility model discloses an environment-friendly device for crushing and collecting plastic garbage, which comprises a shell, wherein a feed inlet is arranged at the top end of the shell, two rotating shafts and two baffle plates are symmetrically and rotatably connected at the two ends inside the feed inlet, a screw rod is fixedly connected at the outer end of each rotating shaft, the baffle plate is far away from one side of each rotating shaft, and arc-shaped grooves are respectively arranged at the two ends of the shell corresponding to the circle center positions of the two ends of the screw rod, the position of the baffle is convenient to fix through the screw rod and the nut.

Description

Based on plastic refuse smashes and collects environment-friendly device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an environmental protection technology field specifically is a smash and collect environment-friendly device based on plastic refuse.

Background

The plastic garbage refers to plastic products such as packaging bags, agricultural mulching films, disposable tableware, plastic bottles and the like which are made of high molecular compounds such as polystyrene, polypropylene, polyvinyl chloride and the like, and are discarded into solid waste after being used, and the plastic is difficult to degrade in the natural environment and has great pollution to the surrounding environment;

however, the existing plastic garbage disposal device has many defects, plastic is easy to accumulate between the crushing wheels, so that the crushing wheels cannot thoroughly crush the plastic, the plastic crushed by the crushing wheels is still in a large fragment state, subsequent treatment is not easy, and meanwhile, the plastic treated by the existing plastic garbage disposal device cannot be rapidly recycled, so that for the situations, in order to avoid the technical problems, a novel plastic garbage crushing and collecting environment-friendly device is necessary to overcome the defects in the prior art.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a smash and collect environment-friendly device based on plastic refuse, the plastics that can effectively solve and propose in the above-mentioned background art pile up easily between crushing round, make crushing round can not thorough crushing plastics, and the plastics after crushing round is still in great piece state, is difficult to subsequent processing, and the plastics that present plastic refuse processing apparatus handled simultaneously can not carry out the problem of reutilization fast.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a plastic garbage crushing and collecting environment-friendly device comprises a shell, wherein a feed inlet is formed in the top end of the shell, rotating shafts are symmetrically and rotatably connected to two ends in the feed inlet, baffle plates are fixedly connected to the outer ends of the two rotating shafts, a screw rod is fixedly connected to one side, away from the rotating shafts, of the baffle plates, arc-shaped grooves are formed in positions, corresponding to the circle centers of the two ends of the screw rod, of the two ends of the shell, nuts are connected to one sides, corresponding to the shell, of the two ends of the screw rod in a threaded mode, a first motor is embedded in the shell;

shell inner wall symmetry fixedly connected with fixing base, two the equal fixedly connected with hydraulic stem of the adjacent one end of fixing base, two the equal fixed connection fly leaf of fixing base one end is kept away from to the hydraulic stem, two the inside equal embedding of fly leaf is installed the second motor, two the output shaft of second motor all is connected with the wheel of grinding, two the adjacent one end of fly leaf corresponds the wheel position department of grinding and has all seted up the rectangular hole, two the equal fixed welding in fly leaf both ends has the slider, the shell inner wall corresponds slider position department and has seted up the spout.

Preferably, there are two first motors and two crushing wheels, and the first motors and the crushing wheels are arranged under the baffle.

Preferably, two the fly leaf top is inside slope respectively, and the contained angle of fly leaf top and horizontal plane is 45 degrees, the length of fly leaf is greater than the length of smashing the wheel.

Preferably, the rectangular hole and the grinding wheel are both longer than the crushing wheel, and the grinding wheel penetrates through the rectangular hole.

Preferably, the bottom end of the inside of the shell is fixedly connected with a collecting box, a notch is formed in the position, corresponding to one side of the collecting box, of the inside of the shell, a telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the other end of the shell, corresponding to the notch, and a push plate is fixedly connected to the other end of the telescopic rod.

Preferably, the push plate is arranged in an inclined manner, and the included angle between the push plate and the horizontal plane is 45 degrees.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model has the advantages of being scientific and reasonable in structure, convenience safe in utilization:

1. be provided with the pivot, the baffle, the lead screw, arc wall and nut, send plastics to between the crushing wheel through the baffle is convenient, through pivot linking bridge, be convenient for control adjustment baffle rotates along the arc wall to realize the angle of adjustment control baffle and feed inlet, avoid the feed inlet once only to pile up too much plastics, can't in time smash, plug up the feed inlet, influence the operation of device, through the lead screw and the nut position of the fixed stop of being convenient for.

2. Be provided with fixing base, hydraulic stem, fly leaf, second motor, grind wheel, rectangular hole, slider and spout, grind the plastics after the wheel pair is smashed through milling and carry out more careful grinding, make things convenient for hou mian processing, through hydraulic stem, slider and spout, conveniently promote the fly leaf, adjust the space between the fly leaf, control two interval between the wheel of grinding, improve the work efficiency who grinds the wheel.

3. Be provided with collecting box, notch, telescopic link and push pedal, concentrate the collection with kibbling plastics through the collecting box, smash through twice, make plastics become very kibbling, promote the push pedal through the telescopic link and remove, release the good plastics of will collecting from the notch to the convenience carries out subsequent processing to plastics, improves the cyclic utilization rate of plastics.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention.

In the drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the area A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the movable plate of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the installation structure of the grinding wheel of the present invention;

reference numbers in the figures: 1. a housing; 2. a feed inlet; 3. a rotating shaft; 4. a baffle plate; 5. a screw rod; 6. an arc-shaped slot; 7. a nut; 8. a first motor; 9. a grinding wheel; 10. a fixed seat; 11. a hydraulic lever; 12. a movable plate; 13. a second motor; 14. grinding the grinding wheel; 15. a rectangular hole; 16. a slider; 17. a chute; 18. a collection box; 19. a notch; 20. a telescopic rod; 21. a push plate.

Detailed Description

The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are presented herein only to illustrate and explain the present invention, and not to limit the present invention.

Example (b): as shown in fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a technical scheme, a smash and collect environment-friendly device based on plastic refuse, including shell 1, feed inlet 2 has been seted up on shell 1 top, feed inlet 2 is inside both ends symmetry rotation to be connected with pivot 3, the outer end of two pivot 3 all fixedly connected with baffle 4, baffle 4 is far away from pivot 3 one side all fixedly connected with lead screw 5, shell 1 both ends correspond lead screw 5 both ends centre of a circle position department and all seted up arc wall 6, lead screw 5 both ends correspond shell 1 one side all threaded connection have nut 7, shell 1 is inside embedding is installed first motor 8, the output shaft of first motor 8 is connected with crushing wheel 9, for the convenience is smashed the plastics that gets into feed inlet 2, first motor 8 and crushing wheel 9 have two respectively, and first motor 8 and crushing wheel 9 install under baffle 4;

the inner wall of the shell 1 is symmetrically and fixedly connected with fixed seats 10, the adjacent ends of the two fixed seats 10 are fixedly connected with hydraulic rods 11, the ends of the two hydraulic rods 11 far away from the fixed seats 10 are fixedly connected with movable plates 12, in order to ensure that the plastic can accurately fall between the two crushing wheels 9, the top ends of the two movable plates 12 are respectively inclined inwards, an included angle between the top end of each movable plate 12 and the horizontal plane is 45 degrees, the length of each movable plate 12 is greater than that of the crushing wheel 9, the second motors 13 are embedded into the two movable plates 12, the output shafts of the two second motors 13 are connected with grinding wheels 14, rectangular holes 15 are formed in positions, corresponding to the grinding wheels 14, of adjacent ends of the two movable plates 12, in order to prevent crushed plastics from being separated from the range of the grinding wheels 14, secondary crushing cannot be performed, the lengths of the rectangular holes 15 and the grinding wheels 14 are greater than that of the crushing wheels 9, and the grinding wheels 14 penetrate through the rectangular holes 15; two ends of the two movable plates 12 are fixedly welded with sliding blocks 16, and sliding grooves 17 are formed in the positions, corresponding to the sliding blocks 16, of the inner wall of the shell 1;

the inside bottom fixedly connected with collecting box 18 of shell 1, the notch 19 has been seted up to the inside 18 one side positions department of collecting box that corresponds of shell 1, and shell 1 corresponds 19 other end fixedly connected with telescopic link 20 of notch, and the 20 other end fixedly connected with push pedal 21 of telescopic link, for the convenience is released kibbling plastics, and push pedal 21 sets up for the slope, and push pedal 21 is 45 degrees with the contained angle of horizontal plane.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: in the process of using the environment-friendly device based on plastic garbage crushing and collecting, firstly, plastic is put in through the feed inlet 2, the nut 7 is rotated out of the screw rod 5, the control baffle 4 rotates along the arc-shaped groove 6, so that the angle of the feed inlet 2 of the baffle 4 is adjusted, the gap between the two baffles 4 is reduced, the quantity of the plastic entering the crushing wheels 9 is controlled, the plastic is prevented from being accumulated too much between the two crushing wheels 9 to cause blockage, and the plastic is crushed more thoroughly;

then, the plastic is crushed by the crushing wheel 9 and falls down, and is guided by the movable plate 12 to enter the middle of the grinding wheels 14, so that the plastic is secondarily crushed, the subsequent treatment is facilitated, the movable plate 12 is pushed by the hydraulic rod 11, and the movable plate 12 slides along the sliding groove 17 through the sliding block 16, so that the gap between the two grinding wheels 14 is reduced, the flexibility of the grinding wheels 14 is improved, and the grinding and crushing effects are improved;

finally, grind into likepowder plastics, drop inside collecting box 18, collect, push pedal 21 sets up for the slope simultaneously, prevents that plastics from piling up in the turning of collecting box 18, promotes push pedal 21 through telescopic link 20 and removes, with the inside plastic powder of collecting box 18, goes out from notch 19 and collects, has made things convenient for and has carried out subsequent processing to plastics, improves the cyclic utilization of plastics.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a smash and collect environment-friendly device based on plastic refuse, includes shell (1), its characterized in that: the top end of the shell (1) is provided with a feed inlet (2), two ends inside the feed inlet (2) are symmetrically and rotatably connected with rotating shafts (3), the outer ends of the two rotating shafts (3) are fixedly connected with baffle plates (4), one sides of the baffle plates (4) far away from the rotating shafts (3) are fixedly connected with lead screws (5), the positions of the two ends of the shell (1) corresponding to the circle centers of the two ends of the lead screws (5) are respectively provided with an arc-shaped groove (6), the two ends of the lead screws (5) corresponding to one side of the shell (1) are respectively in threaded connection with nuts (7), a first motor (8) is embedded and installed inside the shell (1), and the output shaft of the first motor (;

shell (1) inner wall symmetry fixedly connected with fixing base (10), two the equal fixedly connected with hydraulic stem (11), two of adjacent one end in fixing base (10) the equal fixed connection fly leaf (12) of fixing base (10) one end is kept away from in hydraulic stem (11), two second motor (13), two are installed in the inside equal embedding of fly leaf (12) the output shaft of second motor (13) all is connected with grinds wheel (14), two the adjacent one end correspondence of fly leaf (12) is ground and is ground wheel (14) position department and all seted up rectangular hole (15), two the equal fixed welding in fly leaf (12) both ends has slider (16), spout (17) have been seted up to corresponding slider (16) position department in shell (1) inner wall.

2. The environment-friendly device for crushing and collecting plastic garbage according to claim 1, wherein: the first motor (8) and the crushing wheel (9) are respectively provided with two motors, and the first motor (8) and the crushing wheel (9) are arranged under the baffle (4).

3. The environment-friendly device for crushing and collecting plastic garbage according to claim 1, wherein: the top ends of the two movable plates (12) are respectively inclined towards the inside, an included angle between the top end of each movable plate (12) and the horizontal plane is 45 degrees, and the length of each movable plate (12) is greater than that of the crushing wheel (9).

4. The environment-friendly device for crushing and collecting plastic garbage according to claim 1, wherein: the length of the rectangular hole (15) and the length of the grinding wheel (14) are both larger than that of the crushing wheel (9), and the grinding wheel (14) penetrates through the rectangular hole (15).

5. The environment-friendly device for crushing and collecting plastic garbage according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom end of the shell (1) is fixedly connected with a collecting box (18), a notch (19) is formed in the position, corresponding to one side of the collecting box (18), of the shell (1), a telescopic rod (20) is fixedly connected to the other end of the shell (1) corresponding to the notch (19), and a push plate (21) is fixedly connected to the other end of the telescopic rod (20).

6. The environment-friendly device for crushing and collecting plastic garbage according to claim 5, wherein: the push plate (21) is arranged obliquely, and the included angle between the push plate (21) and the horizontal plane is 45 degrees.