CN211353580U

CN211353580U - Fish farming system based on V type tye

Info

Publication number: CN211353580U
Application number: CN201922196907.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 朱积军; 吕辉; 简鸿福
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-12-10
Filing date: 2019-12-10
Publication date: 2020-08-28
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-10

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fish culture system based on a V-shaped flume, which mainly comprises a photovoltaic power generation system, an iron bracket, a concrete buttress, a V-shaped fish tank, a fish catching system and a natural fishpond; the iron supports comprise a plurality of transverse first iron supports and a plurality of vertical second iron supports; photovoltaic power generation system sets up on first indisputable support, and first indisputable support is fixed on second indisputable support, and second indisputable support lower extreme is provided with the concrete buttress, and whole photovoltaic power generation system fixes in V type fish groove top, and the system setting of catching up with fish is in the middle of the V type fish groove, and natural fish pond sets up in V type fish groove one side, is equipped with the concrete road surface in the middle of V type fish groove and the natural fish pond. Wherein the photovoltaic power generation system generates power for illumination and the fish driving system to operate. The utility model has the advantages that: the fish culture system with the V-shaped fish tank greatly improves the bottom mud collection efficiency and the fishing efficiency, and provides a simple, economic and efficient new method for the wild Chinese carps.

Description

Fish farming system based on V type tye

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a system of breeding fish, in particular to system of breeding fish based on V type tye.

Background

A water flowing tank fish culture method is a novel fish culture method which is emerging in recent years and has the advantages of high-density culture, short growth period, fast income and the like. However, the water tank adopted by the conventional water flowing tank fish farming method is rectangular, and excrement generated by high-density fish schools and residual feed deposited on the bottom of the water tank form sludge, so that the health of the fish schools in the water flowing tank is not favorable. The structural style of the rectangular fish tank makes the bottom mud distributed disorderly and collected more difficultly. Meanwhile, the fish shoal cultured in the flowing water tank is relatively difficult to catch, and the conventional fishing method for fish culture in the flowing water tank generally adopts a fishing net to catch fish by manpower, so that the method is time-consuming and labor-consuming. In addition, as the nutritive value and the taste of wild fishes are superior to those of artificially cultured Chinese carps, people transfer the grown Chinese carps to a natural fishpond for bathing through transportation, and fish the Chinese carps after stocking for a period of time to be put into the market, the mode can also create better economic benefit, but the death of the fishes due to oxygen deficiency and extrusion is easily caused by artificial transportation of fish groups, and the transportation cost is higher.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model discloses to the sediment collection difficulty that present rectangle fish pond exists, defects such as fishing inefficiency, the wild cost of family fish are big provide one kind can accomplish the electricity generation in step, breed fish, catch up with the novel system of breeding fish of multiple functions such as fish, the wild of family fish.

The technical scheme of the utility model is that: a fish farming system based on a V-shaped flume mainly comprises a photovoltaic power generation system, an iron bracket, a concrete buttress, a V-shaped fish tank, a fish driving system and a natural fish pond; the iron supports comprise a plurality of transverse first iron supports and a plurality of vertical second iron supports; photovoltaic power generation system sets up on first indisputable support, and first indisputable support is fixed on second indisputable support, and second indisputable support lower extreme is provided with the concrete buttress, and whole photovoltaic power generation system fixes in V type fish groove top, and the system setting of catching up with fish is in the middle of the V type fish groove, and natural fish pond sets up in V type fish groove one side, is equipped with the concrete road surface in the middle of V type fish groove and the natural fish pond.

Further, V type fish groove comprises stereoplasm bank protection, two cloth a membrane, connector, long ironbar and guide rail, and stereoplasm bank protection is on the upper strata, and two cloth membranes are in the lower floor, and the connector setting connects both sides stereoplasm bank protection in V type fish groove bottom, and long ironbar is fixed in the connector top, and the guide rail is fixed in V type fish groove both sides.

Furthermore, the guide rails are concave structures made of stainless steel materials and embedded at two sides of the V-shaped fish groove, the length of the guide rails is equal to that of the V-shaped fish groove, and the guide rails are symmetrically arranged.

Further, catch up with the fish system by catch up with fish net, thin iron wire, dual-purpose hoist engine of flashlight and constitute, catch up with the fish net and place on the guide rail, thin iron wire connects catch up with the fish net and connects, and dual-purpose hoist engine of flashlight sets up at V type fish groove opposite side.

Further, catch up with the fish net by billet, wire netting, joint, gyro wheel, magnet and constitute, even become the triangle-shaped structure with horizontal billet and two billet to one side through welding or bolt hank, fix the wire netting and form the fish net in the triangle-shaped structure, connect to be located horizontal billet intermediate position, be connected with thin iron wire, the gyro wheel respectively establishes one at horizontal billet both ends respectively, magnet setting is catching up with the fish net bottom.

Furthermore, a certain distance should be kept between the magnet and the long iron bar to prevent the magnet and the long iron bar from being tightly attracted together, so that the manual-electric dual-purpose winch is difficult to pull; but the distance between the fish catching net and the V-shaped fish tank is not more than 1cm, so that the phenomenon that the magnetic force between the fish catching net and the bottom of the V-shaped fish tank is weakened due to overlarge distance to cause that the fish catching net is too large in inclination amplitude to lose the fish catching effect is avoided. The magnetic force of the selected magnet can be determined according to the size of the fish catching net and the rotation speed of the manual and electric winch.

Furthermore, the roller consists of a roller support, a plastic wheel, a bolt and a bearing.

Furthermore, a precast concrete culvert pipe is buried below the concrete pavement, and a valve is arranged at the inlet of the culvert pipe.

Further, the natural fishpond can be selected from a fishpond, a reservoir or a lake in a natural state.

The utility model discloses an innovation point: 1) the V-shaped fish tank is adopted to replace a rectangular fish tank, so that bottom mud formed by fish manure and feed residues is concentrated at the bottom of the V-shaped fish tank, and the bottom mud can be simply and quickly collected; 2) the automatic fish catching system can quickly catch fish shoals to one side for centralized fishing, so that a large amount of manpower and material resources can be saved; 3) the fish catching net is approximately in a vertical state by utilizing the magnetic force between the magnet and the long iron strips at the bottom of the fish tank, and the conventional scheme that the large-volume weight block or the newly-added traction device is additionally arranged at the bottom of the fish catching net is optimized; 4) the fish herd cultured in the launder can be simply, conveniently and quickly driven to a natural water area for wild by the fish driving system, and the death rate and the transportation cost of the fish are greatly reduced.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic plan view of an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the V-shaped fish tank of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the fish catching net of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the roller structure of the present invention.

In the figure, 1, a photovoltaic power generation system, 2, an iron support, 3, a concrete buttress, 4, a V-shaped fish tank, 5, a fish driving system, 6, a manual and electric dual-purpose winch, 7, a thin iron wire, 8, a precast concrete culvert pipe, 9, a valve, 10, a concrete pavement, 11, a natural fishpond, 12, a hard revetment, 13, two cloth-one membranes, 14, a connector, 15, a long iron strip, 16, a guide rail, 17, a steel strip, 18, a wire mesh, 19, a connector, 20, a roller, 21, a magnet, 22, a roller support, 23, a plastic wheel, 24, a bolt, 25 and a bearing.

Detailed Description

As shown in fig. 1-5, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows: a fish farming system based on a V-shaped launder mainly comprises a photovoltaic power generation system 1, an iron bracket 2, a concrete buttress 3, a V-shaped fish tank 4, a fish driving system 5 and a natural fish pond 11; the iron supports 2 comprise a plurality of transverse first iron supports and a plurality of vertical second iron supports; photovoltaic power generation system 1 sets up on first indisputable support, and first indisputable support is fixed on second indisputable support, and second indisputable support lower extreme is provided with concrete buttress 3, and whole photovoltaic power generation system 1 is fixed in V type fish groove 4 top, and the system of catching up with fish 5 sets up in the middle of V type fish groove 4, and natural fish pond 11 sets up in V type fish groove 4 one side, is equipped with concrete road surface 10 in the middle of V type fish groove 4 and natural fish pond 11.

Wherein the utility model provides a photovoltaic power generation system comprises photovoltaic board, storage battery, battery controller, dc-to-ac converter, tracker. The solar photovoltaic power generation system is different from the photovoltaic power generation system on the market in the same way and in the same way, and can be operated by Nanjing Yangyang New energy engineering Co. The photovoltaic power generation system can meet the requirements of a flashlight and a generator for illumination and power utilization.

Further, V type fish pond 4 comprises stereoplasm bank protection 12, two cloth a membrane 13, connector 14, long ironbar 15 and guide rail 16, and stereoplasm bank protection 12 is on the upper strata, and two cloth a membrane 13 are in the lower floor, and connector 14 sets up in V type fish pond 4 bottom, connects both sides stereoplasm bank protection 12, and long ironbar 15 is fixed in connector 14 top, and guide rail 16 fixes in V type fish pond 4 both sides.

Further, the guide rails 16 are concave structures made of stainless steel materials and embedded at two sides of the V-shaped fish groove 4, and the length of the concave structures is equal to that of the V-shaped fish groove 4 and the concave structures are symmetrically arranged.

Further, catch up with fish system 5 by catching up with fish net, thin iron wire 7, the dual-purpose hoist engine of flashlight 6 is constituteed, catch up with the fish net and place on guide rail 16, thin iron wire 7 is connected and is caught up with the fish net and connect, and the dual-purpose hoist engine of flashlight 6 sets up at 4 opposite sides in V type fish groove, and thin iron wire coiling is on the dual-purpose hoist engine of flashlight, and wherein the thin iron wire of pulling when the dual-purpose hoist engine of flashlight rotates makes and catches up with the fish net and wholly move forward under the pulling of thin iron wire.

Further, catch up with the fish net by billet 17, wire netting 18, connect 19, gyro wheel 20, magnet 21 and constitute, even become the triangle-shaped structure with horizontal billet and two oblique billets through welding or bolt hank support, fix wire netting 18 and form the fish net in the triangle-shaped structure, connect 19 and be located horizontal billet intermediate position, be connected with thin iron wire 7, the effect that connects 19 is connected thin iron wire, gyro wheel 20 respectively establishes one at horizontal billet both ends respectively, magnet 21 sets up in catch up with the fish net bottom.

A certain distance should be kept between the magnet and the long iron bar to prevent the magnet and the long iron bar from being tightly attracted together, so that the manual and electric dual-purpose winch is difficult to pull; but the distance between the fish catching net and the V-shaped fish tank is not more than 1cm, so that the phenomenon that the magnetic force between the fish catching net and the bottom of the V-shaped fish tank is weakened due to overlarge distance to cause that the fish catching net is too large in inclination amplitude to lose the fish catching effect is avoided. The magnetic force of the selected magnet can be determined according to the size of the fish catching net and the rotation speed of the manual and electric winch. Examples are: the top width of the V-shaped fish tank is 4.5m, the depth of the V-shaped fish tank is 3.0m, the size of the triangular fish catching net is 4.3m, the height of the triangular fish catching net is 2.98m, a neodymium iron boron strong magnet is fixed at the bottom of the fish catching net, and the magnet can be a round product with a hole in the middle and is convenient to fix at the bottom of the fish catching net; in order to prevent the swiftly rotated hand-electric dual-purpose winch from causing the scare and the messy fleeing of fish schools, the rotation speed of the winch is set to be 1 m/min; the magnet is a neodymium iron boron strong magnet such as D36 deep sea fishing high-strength lifting ring magnet, the diameter of the magnet is 27mm, the thickness of the magnet is 7mm, the size of a middle round hole is 8mm, and the maximum suction force can reach 25 kg. When the fish catching net moves forwards at the water depth of not more than 3.0m and the speed of 1m/min, the magnetic force provided by the strong magnet can fully ensure that the whole fish catching net moves forwards approximately in a vertical state.

Further, the roller 20 is composed of a roller support 22, a plastic wheel 23, a bolt 24 and a bearing 25, wherein one end of the roller support is fixed on the transverse steel bar, the plastic wheel is arranged in the middle of the roller support, the bearing penetrates through the roller support and the plastic wheel, and the bearing is fixed on the roller support through the bolt.

Furthermore, a precast concrete culvert pipe 8 is buried below the concrete pavement 10, and a valve 9 is arranged at the inlet of the culvert pipe. The precast concrete culvert pipe 8 communicates the V-shaped fish tank 4 with the natural fish pond 11, so that the fish catch system 5 is used for catching fish when the Chinese carps are in the wild, and the fish catch enters the natural fish pond 11 through the culvert pipe 8. By controlling the opening and closing of the valve 9, the function of quickly catching fish in the V-shaped fish tank 4 or driving the fish to the natural fish pond 11 for the wild Chinese carps can be realized by using the fish driving system 5.

Further, the natural fish pond 11 may be selected from a pond, a reservoir or a lake in a natural state.

The system operates in two modes:

(1) fishing the shoal of fish: the utility model discloses a before this system operation, close valve 9 of 8 imports of precast concrete culvert pipe, will catch up with gyro wheel 20 of fish tape both sides and arrange in the guide rail 16 of 4 one ends of V type fish tape in, utilize the magnet 21 suction of 4 bottoms of V type fish tape to make and catch up with the fish tape and be in the state of erectting, will thin iron wire 7 connect the joint 19 that catches up with the fish tape. When the system operates, the power supply of the manual and electric winch 6 is switched on, the fish catching net moves forwards slowly under the traction of the thin iron wires 7, and when the fish shoal is caught to one side by the fish catching net and is in a relatively centralized state, the power supply of the manual and electric winch 6 is switched off, and the fish shoal begins to be caught. After the fishing of the fish school is finished, the fish catching net and the thin iron wires 7 are reset, or the fish catching net is taken away, and the system operation is finished.

(2) Wild fish: the utility model discloses a before this system operation, open valve 9 of 8 imports of precast concrete culvert pipe, will catch up with gyro wheel 20 of fish tape both sides and arrange 16 in the guide rail of 4 one ends of V type fish tape in, utilize the magnet 21 suction of 4 bottoms of V type fish tape to make and catch up with the fish tape and be in the state of erectting, will thin iron wire 7 connect the joint 19 that catches up with the fish tape. When the system operates, the power supply of the manual and electric dual-purpose winch 6 is switched on, the fish catching net moves forwards slowly under the traction of the thin iron wires 7, and when fish shoals are caught by the fish catching net and enter the natural fishpond 11 through the precast concrete culvert pipe 8, the power supply of the manual and electric dual-purpose winch 6 is switched off, and the valve 9 is switched off. After the fish catching is finished, the fish catching net and the thin iron wire 7 are reset, or the fish catching net is taken away, and the system operation is finished.

The utility model provides a can accomplish the novel system of breeding fish of multiple functions such as electricity generation, breed fish, catch up with fish, the family fish is wild in step, solve rectangle fish tank sediment and collect difficulty, fishing inefficiency, the family fish is wild defect such as cost is big, greatly promoted launder sediment collection efficiency and fishing efficiency to for the family fish is wild provides a simple and easy, economy, efficient new approach.

Claims

1. A fish farming system based on a V-shaped flume mainly comprises a photovoltaic power generation system, an iron bracket, a concrete buttress, a V-shaped fish tank, a fish driving system and a natural fish pond; the method is characterized in that: the iron supports comprise a plurality of transverse first iron supports and a plurality of vertical second iron supports; photovoltaic power generation system sets up on first indisputable support, and first indisputable support is fixed on second indisputable support, and second indisputable support lower extreme is provided with the concrete buttress, and whole photovoltaic power generation system fixes in V type fish groove top, and the system setting of catching up with fish is in the middle of the V type fish groove, and natural fish pond sets up in V type fish groove one side, is equipped with the concrete road surface in the middle of V type fish groove and the natural fish pond.

2. The fish farming system based on V-type launder according to claim 1, characterized in that: v type fish groove comprises stereoplasm bank protection, two cloth membranes, connector, long ironbar and guide rail, and the stereoplasm bank protection is on the upper strata, and two cloth membranes are in the lower floor, and the connector setting is in V type fish groove bottom, connects both sides stereoplasm bank protection, and long ironbar is fixed in the connector top, and the guide rail is fixed in V type fish groove both sides.

3. The fish farming system based on V-type launder according to claim 2, characterized in that: the guide rails are of concave structures made of stainless steel materials and embedded in two sides of the V-shaped fish groove, the length of the guide rails is equal to that of the V-shaped fish groove, and the guide rails are symmetrically arranged.

4. The fish farming system based on V-type launder according to claim 1, characterized in that: the fish catching system consists of a fish catching net, a thin iron wire and a manual and electric dual-purpose winch, the fish catching net is placed on the guide rail, the thin iron wire is connected with a fish catching net joint, and the manual and electric dual-purpose winch is arranged on the other side of the V-shaped fish tank.

5. The V-shaped launder-based fish farming system according to claim 4, characterised in that: catch up with the fish net by billet, wire netting, joint, gyro wheel, magnet and constitute, even become the triangle-shaped structure with horizontal billet and two oblique billets through welding or bolt hank support, fix the wire netting and form the fish net in the triangle-shaped structure, connect to be located horizontal billet intermediate position, be connected with thin iron wire, the gyro wheel respectively establishes one at horizontal billet both ends respectively, magnet setting is catching up with the fish net bottom.

6. The V-shaped launder-based fish farming system according to claim 5, characterised in that: the roller consists of a roller support, a plastic wheel, a bolt and a bearing, wherein one end of the roller support is fixed on the transverse steel bar, the plastic wheel is arranged in the middle of the roller support, the bearing penetrates through the roller support and the plastic wheel, and the bearing is fixed on the roller support through the bolt.

7. The fish farming system based on V-type launder according to claim 1, characterized in that: a precast concrete culvert pipe is buried below the concrete pavement, and a valve is arranged at the inlet of the culvert pipe.

8. The fish farming system based on V-type launder according to claim 1, characterized in that: the natural fishpond can be selected from a fishpond, a reservoir or a lake in a natural state.