CN211341260U

CN211341260U - Integrated shear wall body formed by riveting and adhering thin stone and ceramic plate on steel-aluminum composite keel

Info

Publication number: CN211341260U
Application number: CN201921376989.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 肖潇; 姜敬先
Original assignee: Zhonghe Tiancheng Construction Services Dalian Co ltd
Current assignee: Centennial Housing Dalian Construction Technology Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-08-23
Filing date: 2019-08-23
Publication date: 2020-08-25
Anticipated expiration: 2029-08-23

Abstract

The utility model discloses an integrated shear force wall body that compound fossil fragments of steel aluminium are riveted and are glued thin stone material and ceramic plate belongs to integration wall body field, and vertical steel joist acts on the wall body bearing capacity and links to each other again with horizontal aluminum alloy keel machinery and hold in the palm and hang outer decorative board, the structural durability of outstanding hidden compound fossil fragments of steel aluminium, and the inboard vertical steel keel surface mounting of corresponding installation of wall body has steel muscle expansion net to exempt from the form removal, belongs to and hangs the stone material curtain effect but does not have the cavity futilely, has effectively eliminated the conflagration hidden danger. A polyurethane foam heat-insulating layer and cast-in-place composite foam concrete are sprayed on the inner sides of the thin stone and ceramic plate decorative plates to form the shear wall. The utility model discloses but the on-the-spot installation also can the mill make unit plate hoist and mount, self preservation temperature composite wall body is warm in winter and cool in summer and the same life-span of building.

Description

Integrated shear wall body formed by riveting and adhering thin stone and ceramic plate on steel-aluminum composite keel

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a building integration curtain field specifically is the outer wall overall structure that the decoration panel passes through steel-aluminum composite keel shape, and inboard spraying polyurethane foaming of decorative board or high-efficient insulation material, the inboard relative steel joist of wall body and steel sheet net form the inner side structure, pour compound light aggregate concrete in the cavity.

Background

The existing wall external decoration heat preservation integrated plate and the existing wall body are divided into two independent construction types and two installation systems, the method is that after the wall body is completed in advance, the decorative plate and the heat preservation integrated plate are adopted to be hung on the outer wall surface in a dry mode, namely, after the existing wall is completed, the independent steel keel is installed on the surface of the wall body, then the heat preservation decorative plate is hung in a dry mode, the installation is troublesome, a cavity is reserved between the decorative plate and the wall body, fire hazard is reserved, the steel keel is exposed for a long time to corrode, the service life is short, resources are wasted, and the.

And attempts have been made to change the above-described building wall structure. For example; application No. 2018112968168's chinese patent discloses an assembled heat preservation is decorated and structure integration wall body and preparation mounting process thereof, and its assembled heat preservation is decorated and structure integration wall body includes supporting framework to and the gradual change formula composite heat preservation of rigid coupling with supporting framework pouring, gradual change formula composite heat preservation including the micropore foam concrete basic unit, heat preservation core material layer and the inorganic insulation material gradual change transition layer that set gradually, the lateral surface of inorganic insulation material gradual change transition layer be equipped with the outer decorative board inoxidizing coating of supporting framework rigid coupling. The integrated wall overcomes the defect that the traditional wall body is labor-consuming and time-consuming in separation construction, is energy-saving and environment-friendly, but has larger integral weight for supporting the light steel framework in order to ensure the stability after bearing, and limits the application range of the integrated wall body. The Chinese patent with the application number of 2016112580276 discloses a heat-preservation decorative composite wall with integrated decorative panel and template and a construction method thereof, the method comprises a metal framework and a panel, wherein the metal framework comprises side keels, a C-shaped upper cross keel, a C-shaped lower cross keel and vertical keels arranged between the C-shaped upper cross keel and the C-shaped lower cross keel; the panel comprises a common panel and a decoration panel which are respectively arranged on the front surface and the back surface of the metal framework, the common panel is fixed on the metal framework through screws, the decoration panel consists of a plurality of decoration panel units, the decoration panel units are fixed on the metal framework through a group of lateral edge keels which are transversely arranged in parallel at intervals, and the lateral edge keels are anchored with the vertical keels; polyurethane is sprayed on the inner side surface of the decoration panel to form an insulation layer, and light filling materials are poured in gaps between the decoration panel and the common panel. The utility model discloses an extend the application scope of integration wall body, its overall structure is light and handy, and fixed mode is ingenious. However, it is obvious that, because the side keels and the vertical keels are anchored by anchoring, the strength of the side keels and the vertical keels is obviously limited, and the side keels and the vertical keels can only be used in non-bearing walls, and if the side keels and the vertical keels are used in construction of bearing walls of high-rise buildings, the keel connecting pieces of lower-layer walls are likely to deform or lose stress under the action of gravity, so that the steel keels deform seriously.

Disclosure of Invention

An object of the utility model is to overcome not enough among the above-mentioned prior art, provide a wall body inboard and outside adopt respectively to exempt from to tear open the mould establish the template of heat preservation intergral template in the decorative board, second inboard steel joist and steel sheet net, pour compound light aggregate foam concrete and become the shear force wall in the cavity that forms through inner and outer structure.

In order to realize the purpose, the technical scheme is as follows:

an integrated shear wall body formed by riveting and adhering thin stone and ceramic plates by a steel-aluminum composite keel comprises a galvanized steel light C-shaped keel, a Chinese character 'wang' shaped aluminum alloy keel, a polyurethane foaming heat-insulating layer, a thin stone plate, a decorative ceramic plate, a tie bar, a T-shaped adhesive tape, light aggregate composite foam concrete and a steel wire mesh, wherein the middle part of the wall body is formed by assembling the galvanized steel light C-shaped keel and the Chinese character 'wang' shaped aluminum alloy section into a vertical keel framework and a transverse keel framework, the vertical keel framework and the transverse keel framework are fixed by self-tapping nails and connected into a whole by the tie bar, the thin stone plate and the decorative ceramic plate which are polished at a preset angle are supported and hung on the outer side wall body of the keel framework, and the polyurethane foaming heat-insulating layer with a certain thickness is sprayed;

the inner side of the wall body is oppositely pulled by using C-shaped keels which are the same as the outer side to form an integral framework through corresponding pull-tie connecting pieces, the inner wall surface is installed without removing a mold, and composite foam concrete is poured in the middle to form the integral shear wall body.

The beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that: because there is not the cavity, the panel is better through riveting the antidetonation of gluing flexible node, forms energy-efficient heat preservation self preservation temperature wall body, and the installation is rapid moreover, saves a large amount of recruitment costs, and customization production saves a large amount of building materials. The hidden steel-aluminum composite keel is antioxidant and long in service life. The hollow cavity is free of fire and earthquake prevention, waterproof and crack resistant, quick in construction, low in cost and good in quality control.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the connection between steel and aluminum keels;

FIG. 2 is a schematic mechanism diagram of a steel-aluminum composite frame;

fig. 3 is an overall plan view of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic elevation view of the present invention;

the labels in the figure are: 1. a light steel C-shaped vertical keel; 2. aluminum alloy king-shaped transverse keel; 3. a polyurethane foam material; 4. the steel plate net is free from being disassembled; 5. compounding the foam concrete; 6. thin stone plates and decorative ceramic plates; 7. a T-shaped adhesive tape; 8. pulling the tie bar; 9. the putty is white.

Detailed Description

The invention will be further explained and explained with reference to the drawings and examples.

Example 1: an integrated shear wall body formed by riveting and adhering thin stone materials and ceramic plates on a steel-aluminum composite keel comprises a galvanized steel light C-shaped keel 1, a Chinese character 'wang' shaped aluminum alloy keel 2, a polyurethane foaming heat-insulating layer 3, thin stone material plates, decorative ceramic plates 5, tie bars 8, T-shaped adhesive tapes 7, light aggregate composite foam concrete 5 and a steel plate mesh non-stripping mold 4, wherein the middle of the wall body is a galvanized steel light C-shaped keel 1 and Chinese character 'wang' shaped aluminum alloy profiles which are combined into a vertical keel framework and a transverse keel framework, the vertical keel framework and the transverse keel framework are fixed by self-tapping nails and connected into a whole by the tie bars 8, the thin stone material plates and the decorative ceramic plates 5 which are polished at preset angles are hung on the outer side wall body of the keel framework, and the polyurethane foaming heat-insulating layer 3 with a certain thickness is sprayed on the;

the inner side of the wall body is oppositely pulled by C-shaped keels which are the same as the outer side through connecting pieces of the corresponding tie bars 8 to form an integral framework, the inner wall surface is installed without removing a mold, and the middle is poured with composite foam concrete 5 to form an integral shear wall body.

The utility model provides an integrated shear force wall body that thin stone material of steel aluminium composite keel riveting and gluing and pottery board, concrete installation step as follows:

(1) firstly, arranging light steel C-shaped keels 1 on the inner side and the outer side of a wall body vertically to form corresponding double-row keels, connecting the corresponding keels by using non-metal tie bars 8 without arranging cold bridges, and fixing nodes by using spiral gas chain riveting or self-tapping screws;

(2) then, chamfering the upper and lower edges of the thin stone plate and the ceramic plate, transversely hanging the outer side of the wall body on the edge of the ceramic plate by using a king-shaped aluminum alloy keel 2, fixing the transverse aluminum alloy keel 2 and the vertical steel keel 1 by using self-tapping screws, reserving gaps between the ceramic plate 6 and the ceramic plate, and filling and sealing the inner side by using T-shaped adhesive tapes 7;

(3) then polyurethane foaming or other high-efficiency energy-saving heat-insulating materials are sprayed on the inner side of the ceramic plate;

(4) installing a steel plate net detaching-free mold 4 on the surface of the keel on the inner side of the wall body by using spiral pneumatic nails and self-tapping nails;

(5) then pouring the composite light aggregate foam concrete 5 between the double rows of keels according to a construction process to form a light shear wall;

(6) sealing the outer wall surface plates by using structural adhesive;

(7) and finally, spraying mortar and large white putty 9 on the inner side surface of the wall body.

Of course, the above description is not limited to the above examples, and unnecessary technical features of the present invention that are not described in the present application may be implemented by or using the prior art, and will not be described herein again; it should be emphasized that the above examples and drawings are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention, and the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, and those skilled in the art should understand that those skilled in the art can make changes, modifications, additions or substitutions within the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present invention without departing from the spirit of the present invention and the scope of the present invention is also defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a steel aluminium composite keel rivets integration shear force wall body of gluing thin stone material and ceramic plate which characterized in that: the composite thermal insulation wall comprises a galvanized steel light C-shaped keel (1), a Chinese character 'wang' shaped aluminum alloy keel (2), a polyurethane foaming thermal insulation layer (3), a thin stone plate, a decorative ceramic plate (6), a tie bar (8), a T-shaped adhesive tape (7), composite foam concrete (5) and a disassembly-free module, wherein a galvanized steel light C-shaped keel (1) and a Chinese character 'wang' shaped aluminum alloy profile are combined into a vertical keel framework and a transverse keel framework in the middle of the wall body, the vertical keel framework and the transverse keel framework are fixed by a self-tapping nail and connected into a whole by the tie bar (8), the thin stone plate and the decorative ceramic plate (6) which are polished at a preset angle are hung on the outer side wall body of the keel framework, and the polyurethane foaming thermal insulation layer (3) with a certain thickness is sprayed on the;

the inner side of the wall body is oppositely pulled by using C-shaped keels which are the same as the outer side and applying the connecting pieces of the tie bars (8) to form an integral framework, the inner wall surface is installed without detaching a mould, and the middle is poured with composite foam concrete (5) to form the integrated shear wall body.