CN211333666U - Assembly equipment of path wood - Google Patents
Assembly equipment of path wood Download PDFInfo
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- CN211333666U CN211333666U CN201922462802.5U CN201922462802U CN211333666U CN 211333666 U CN211333666 U CN 211333666U CN 201922462802 U CN201922462802 U CN 201922462802U CN 211333666 U CN211333666 U CN 211333666U
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- fixed beam
- wood
- screw rod
- groove
- assembly
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- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a small-diameter wood assembly device, which comprises a fixed beam, wherein a plurality of groups of assembly frames are arranged on the fixed beam at intervals, each assembly frame comprises two assembly supports with the same structure, each assembly support comprises a first fixed beam and a second fixed beam, and the first fixed beam and the second fixed beam are hinged; a clamping edge is arranged at one end, away from the hinge joint, of the first fixed beam, an adjusting device is arranged at one end, away from the hinge joint, of the second fixed beam, the adjusting device comprises a strip-shaped through groove, a screw rod and a positioning block in threaded connection with the screw rod, the positioning block is matched with the through groove, the screw rod penetrates through the end part of the second fixed beam, and the screw rod penetrates through the through groove; the utility model also discloses a group's base technology of this group's base equipment, especially use on the group's base of path wood, the method is novel unique.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a group's base field, especially a path wood's base technology of group and equipment thereof.
Background
In the woodworking industry, short timbers are generally difficult to use as timbers, but in order to save timber resources, the short timbers which seem useless are fully utilized, and the timber growing process is carried out as soon as possible.
The prior art needs a wood assembly device. Therefore, the research on the assembly process and equipment of the small-diameter wood is urgent.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the existing problems, the utility model discloses a small-diameter wood assembly device, which comprises a fixed cross beam, wherein a plurality of assembly frame are arranged on the fixed cross beam at intervals, each assembly frame comprises two assembly supports with the same structure, each assembly support comprises a first fixed beam and a second fixed beam, and the first fixed beam and the second fixed beam are hinged; the one end that articulated department was kept away from to first fixed beam is equipped with the card limit, the one end that articulated department was kept away from to the second fixed beam is equipped with adjusting device, adjusting device includes logical groove, screw rod that rectangular shape set up and with this screw rod threaded connection's locating piece, the locating piece with lead to the groove matching and setting, the screw rod runs through the tip of second fixed beam, and this screw rod passes lead to the groove.
Preferably, one end, close to the through groove, of the second fixing beam is provided with a limiting hole, and the diameter of the limiting hole is smaller than that of the screw.
Preferably, the outer edge of the clamping edge is matched with the outer edge of the positioning block.
Preferably, each group of blank holders is spaced 50-100cm apart.
The utility model also discloses a path wood's group base technology contains following step:
s1: preparing wood sections: cutting the small wood diameter into wood sections with the length of 50-100cm, and drying the wood sections to obtain standby wood sections;
s2: processing a tooth-shaped polygon prism;
processing the spare wood sections by adopting special alloy cutter sawing equipment to prepare a tooth-shaped polygonal column;
s3: processing a half-tooth polygon prism;
symmetrically sawing and cutting vertical planes of two opposite side planes of the tooth-shaped polygon prism to obtain a half-tooth-shaped polygon prism;
s4: gluing is started on side planes and sawtooth surfaces of the tooth-shaped polygonal column and the semi-tooth-shaped polygonal column, assembly is carried out in the assembly frame, firstly, the angle between a first fixed beam (301) and a second fixed beam (302) on an assembly support is adjusted, meanwhile, positioning blocks (307) of the first fixed beam (301) and the second fixed beam (302) are placed in a through groove (304), then a screw (303) penetrates through the positioning blocks (307) and continuously penetrates through the through groove (304), then the screw is screwed down, the screw (303) drives the positioning blocks (307) to be clamped with the clamping edges, and pressure is maintained for 10-20 min;
wherein, the assembly mode is as follows: splicing the tooth-shaped polygon prisms and the half-tooth-shaped polygon prisms end to form a large-width panel, wherein splicing positions of the adjacent tooth-shaped polygon prisms and/or the half-tooth-shaped polygon prisms on the large-width panel are arranged in a staggered mode, then starting to carry out a multilayer staggered stacking mode on a vertical surface of the large-width panel to obtain large-section laminated wood, and splicing positions of the tooth-shaped polygon prisms on the adjacent large-width panel are arranged in a staggered mode;
and (5) after the assembly is finished, sending the assembly into a cold press for pressing, and curing the glue to obtain the initial integrated wood.
Preferably, the splicing positions of the tooth-shaped polygonal columns on the large-width panel of each non-adjacent layer are located on the same vertical line.
Preferably, the tooth-shaped polygon prism comprises opposite side planes and sawtooth surfaces which are parallel to each other and have the same radial length, the sawtooth surfaces comprise an upper sawtooth surface and a lower sawtooth surface which are oppositely arranged, the upper sawtooth surface consists of a first sawtooth surface and a second sawtooth surface, the lower sawtooth surface consists of a third sawtooth surface and a fourth sawtooth surface, and the first sawtooth surface and the third sawtooth surface are consistent in structure and orientation; the second sawtooth surface and the fourth sawtooth surface are consistent in structure and orientation.
Preferably, at least three odd numbers of sawteeth are arranged on the upper sawtooth surface and/or the lower sawtooth surface.
Preferably, the serrated surface comprises a vertex angle and an intersection angle, the vertex angle is 30-120 degrees, and the intersection angle is 30-120 degrees.
Preferably, the apex of the apex angle is located on the same circumference as the apex on the side plane cross-section.
Preferably, the water content of the spare wood segments of the step S1 is 10-15%.
The utility model has the advantages that: (1) by arranging the screw rod, the through groove and the clamping edge, the screw rod is in threaded connection with the positioning block, and the positioning block is matched with the clamping edge, so that the assembly frame is good in fixing effect; (2) meanwhile, the first fixed beam and the second fixed beam are hinged, so that the shape of the assembly can be adjusted as required; (3) the lengthening process in the assembly process of the utility model does not need extra processing, and only needs to reasonably stack the small diameter wood in a staggered way, and the mechanical strength is stronger because the sawteeth are mutually engaged; (4) the utility model does not need to carry out the process of tenon jointing when preparing the large-section integrated wood in the follow-up process, simplifies the procedure and saves the equipment; (5) the utility model prepares the large-section integrated wood; (6) the small-diameter wood is processed into a symmetrical tooth-shaped polygon prism, so that the contact area is increased and the mechanical strength is enhanced when the small-diameter wood is glued; (7) the small-diameter wood is processed into the symmetrical tooth-shaped polygonal column, and only one-way pressurization is needed during pressurization, so that the process is simplified, and the operation is simple; (8) the small-diameter wood is processed into a symmetrical tooth-shaped polygonal column, zigzag lines are formed after pressing, stress release paths are prolonged, cracks are not prone to being generated on the integrated wood, mechanical strength is greatly enhanced, stability of the laminated wood is good, and yield is high.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a side view of the structure of the present invention;
fig. 3 is an exploded view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a first cross-sectional view of the tooth-shaped polygon prism of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a tooth-shaped polygon prism of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a flow chart of the assembly of the present invention;
in the figure, 100-spare wood segments, 1-tooth-shaped polygon prism, 101-side plane, 102-sawtooth surface, 1021-first sawtooth surface, 1022-second sawtooth surface, 1023-third sawtooth surface, 1024-fourth sawtooth surface, 1025-vertex angle, 1026-intersection angle, 2-half-tooth-shaped polygon prism, 3-assembly frame, 31-assembly frame, 301-first fixed beam, 302-second fixed beam, 303-screw, 304-through hole, 305-limiting hole, 306-fixed cross beam and 307-positioning block.
Detailed Description
It should be noted that, in the present invention, the embodiments and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are used merely for convenience of description and for simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first," "second," etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.
The following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1 to 6, a small-diameter wood assembly process and a device thereof include a fixed cross beam 306, a plurality of assembly frames 3 are arranged on the fixed cross beam 306 at intervals, each assembly frame 3 includes two assembly supports 31 with the same structure, each assembly support 31 includes a first fixed beam 301 and a second fixed beam 302, and the first fixed beam 301 and the second fixed beam 302 are hinged to each other; the end, far away from the hinge, of the first fixed beam 301 is provided with a clamping edge 3011, the end, far away from the hinge, of the second fixed beam 302 is provided with an adjusting device, the adjusting device comprises a long-strip-shaped through groove 304, a screw 303 and a positioning block 307 in threaded connection with the screw 303, the positioning block 307 is matched with the through groove 304, the screw 303 penetrates through the end of the second fixed beam 302, and the screw 303 passes through the through groove 304.
Example 2
In this embodiment, a further optimization is performed on the basis of embodiment 1, specifically, a limiting hole 305 is disposed at one end of the second fixing beam 302 close to the through slot 304, and a diameter of the limiting hole 305 is smaller than a diameter of the screw 303.
Example 3
In this embodiment, further optimization is performed on the basis of embodiment 2, specifically, the outer edge of the clamp edge 3011 is matched with the outer edge of the positioning block 307. The blank holders 3 of each group are spaced at intervals of 50-100cm, preferably 60 cm.
EXAMPLE 4
A small-diameter wood assembly process comprises the following steps:
s1: preparing wood sections: cutting the small wood diameter into wood sections with the length of 50-100cm, and drying the wood sections to obtain standby wood sections 100;
s2: processing the tooth-shaped polygon prism 1;
processing the spare wood sections by adopting special alloy cutter sawing equipment to obtain a tooth-shaped polygonal column 1;
s3: processing the half-tooth polygon prism 2;
symmetrically sawing and cutting vertical planes of two opposite side planes of the tooth-shaped polygon prism 1 to obtain a half-tooth-shaped polygon prism 2;
s4: gluing is started on side planes and sawtooth surfaces of the tooth-shaped polygonal column 1 and the half-tooth-shaped polygonal column 2, assembly is carried out in the assembly frame, firstly, the angle between a first fixed beam (301) and a second fixed beam (302) on the assembly frame is adjusted, meanwhile, positioning blocks (307) of the first fixed beam (301) and the second fixed beam (302) are placed in a through groove (304), then a screw (303) penetrates through the positioning blocks (307) and continuously penetrates through the through groove (304), then the screw is screwed down, the screw (303) drives the positioning blocks (307) to be clamped with the clamping edges, and pressure maintaining is carried out for 10-20 min;
wherein, the assembly mode is as follows: splicing the tooth-shaped polygon prisms 1 and the half-tooth-shaped polygon prisms 2 end to form a large-width panel, wherein splicing positions of the adjacent tooth-shaped polygon prisms and/or the half-tooth-shaped polygon prisms on the large-width panel are arranged in a staggered mode, then starting to perform a multilayer staggered stacking mode on a vertical surface of the large-width panel to obtain the large-section laminated wood 200, and splicing positions of the tooth-shaped polygon prisms on the adjacent large-width panel are arranged in a staggered mode;
and (5) after the assembly is finished, sending the assembly into a cold press for pressing, and curing the glue to obtain the initial integrated wood.
EXAMPLE 5
The embodiment is further optimized on the basis of embodiment 4, and particularly, the splicing positions of the tooth-shaped polygonal columns on the large-width panel of each non-adjacent layer are located on the same vertical line.
The tooth-shaped polygonal column 1 comprises opposite side planes 101 and sawtooth surfaces 102 which are parallel to each other and have the same radial length, each sawtooth surface 102 comprises an upper sawtooth surface and a lower sawtooth surface which are oppositely arranged, each upper sawtooth surface consists of a first sawtooth surface 1021 and a second sawtooth surface 1022, each lower sawtooth surface consists of a third sawtooth surface 1023 and a fourth sawtooth surface 1024, and the first sawtooth surface 1021 and the third sawtooth surface 1023 have the same structure and the same orientation; the second serrated surface 1022 and the fourth serrated surface 1024 have the same structure and the same orientation.
Example 6
The present embodiment is further optimized based on embodiment 5, and specifically, at least three odd number of sawteeth are provided on the upper sawtooth surface and/or the lower sawtooth surface.
The serrated surface 102 comprises a vertex angle 1025 and an intersection angle 1026, the vertex angle 1025 being 30-120 °, preferably 60 °, and the intersection angle 1026 being 30-120 °, preferably 60 °.
The vertex of the vertex angle 1025 is located on the same circumference as the vertex on the cross section of the side plane 101.
The water content of the spare wood segments of the step S1 is 10-15%, preferably 12%.
The above embodiments only describe the best mode of use of the existing equipment, and similar common mechanical means are used to replace the elements in the present embodiments, which fall into the protection scope.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a group's base equipment of path wood which characterized in that: the assembling device comprises a fixed cross beam (306), wherein a plurality of groups of assembling frames (3) are arranged on the fixed cross beam (306) at intervals, each assembling frame (3) comprises two assembling supports (31) with the same structure, each assembling support (31) comprises a first fixed beam (301) and a second fixed beam (302), and the first fixed beam (301) and the second fixed beam (302) are hinged; first fixed beam (301) are kept away from the one end of articulated department and are equipped with card limit (3011), the one end of articulated department is kept away from in second fixed beam (302) is equipped with adjusting device, adjusting device includes logical groove (304), screw rod (303) that rectangular shape set up and with locating piece (307) of this screw rod (303) threaded connection, locating piece (307) with lead to groove (304) matching setting, screw rod (303) run through the tip of second fixed beam (302), and this screw rod (303) pass lead to groove (304).
2. The small-diameter wood assembling equipment according to claim 1, wherein: one end, close to the through groove (304), of the second fixing beam (302) is provided with a limiting hole (305), and the diameter of the limiting hole (305) is smaller than that of the screw (303).
3. The small-diameter wood assembling equipment according to claim 1, wherein: the outer edge of the clamping edge (3011) is matched with the outer edge of the positioning block (307).
4. The small-diameter wood assembling equipment according to claim 1, wherein: the blank frames (3) of each group are spaced by 50-100 cm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922462802.5U CN211333666U (en) | 2019-12-31 | 2019-12-31 | Assembly equipment of path wood |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922462802.5U CN211333666U (en) | 2019-12-31 | 2019-12-31 | Assembly equipment of path wood |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211333666U true CN211333666U (en) | 2020-08-25 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922462802.5U Active CN211333666U (en) | 2019-12-31 | 2019-12-31 | Assembly equipment of path wood |
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| CN (1) | CN211333666U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111037677A (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-04-21 | 江西兴创木业有限责任公司 | Small diameter wood assembly process and equipment thereof |
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2019
- 2019-12-31 CN CN201922462802.5U patent/CN211333666U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111037677A (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-04-21 | 江西兴创木业有限责任公司 | Small diameter wood assembly process and equipment thereof |
| CN111037677B (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2023-06-30 | 江西兴创木业有限责任公司 | Assembly process and equipment for small-diameter wood |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20231222 Address after: 330300 Yunshan Group Economic and Technological Development Zone, Yongxiu County, Jiujiang City, Jiangxi Province Patentee after: JIANGXI CHANGNING CHEMICAL CO.,LTD. Address before: 330300 Junshan, Yongxiu County, Jiujiang City, Jiangxi Province (north of Rongqi Avenue, Yunshan Development Zone) Patentee before: JIANGXI XINGCHUANG WOOD INDUSTRY CO.,LTD. |